外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards Starting out & Understanding ideas课件(共33张)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Onwards and upwards Starting out & Understanding ideas课件(共33张)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-11-16 15:46:46

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(共33张PPT)
Unit2 Starting out&Understanding ideas
We Regret to Inform You...
Learning aims
To understand the main idea of the passage.
To master the useful words and phrases.
To learn from the famous writers and arouse the spirit of perseverance.
1 ____________ has the same birthday as his /her most famous character: 31 July.
2 ____________ may have written and hidden several unpublished works.
3 ____________ had to pay to have his / her poetry published.
Match these writers to the informaion.
J.K. Rowling
Emily Bront
J.D. Salinger
Emily Bront
J.K. Rowling
J.D. Salinger
Leading-in
1 Life Is Hard for Female Writers
2 Good Things Come to Those Who Wait
3 Never Give Up on Your Dreams
4 Sucessful Writers
Task 1:Read the passage quickly and choose another suitable title for the passage.
General reading
Task 2: Read the passage and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Para.1 A. J. D. Salinger didn’t give up and his book
became a best-seller.
Para.2 B. A lot of successful writers previously faced
rejections.
Para.3 C. Perseverance is the key to success.
Para.4 D. J. K. Rowling kept trying and finally succeeded.
Para.5 E. How the Bront sisters succeeded.
General reading
1. What's the main idea of the passage
A.J. K. Rowling succeeded after a lot of failures.
B. Most writers had experienced many failures before they succeeded.
C. Every writer dreads the words“We regret to inform you. . .
D. Rejected by some publishers,J. D. Salinger gave up.
2. We can infer from the first paragraph that______.
A. each writer succeeded after many failures
B. each writer was rejected for poor works
C. a lot of writers succeeded overnight
D. it's common that a writer is rejected by a publisher
Activity 4
Detailed reading
Task 1:Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Rowling’s favorite writers never received rejection letters.
B. Rowling had experienced 12 rejections before she succeeded.
C. Rowling was very rich before she was successful.
D. Rowling never feared that her novel was rejected.
4. Why did the Bronte sisters write a book of poems under male names
A. Because they didn’t want to be famous.
B. Because they didn’t love their own names.
C. Because women weren’t encouraged to become writers at the time.
D. Because their father didn’t allow them to use their own names.
J.K. Rowling
She spent years surviving on little money and her first book received criticism from publishers and was rejected twelve times.
J.D. Salinger
He received criticism and rejections from publishers.
Bront sisters
At that time, women were not encouraged to become writers. Their book of poems which they wrote under male names, only sold two copies.
What problems did the writers overcome
Detailed reading
Task 2:Read the passage again and answer the question.
Complete the diagram.
Post reading
Introduction:
Example 1:
Writer:
Best known for:
Experience of rejection:
Eventual outcome:
A lot of successful writers have previously faced rejection.
J.K. Rowling
She was told that her book was too difficult and too long for children and it was rejected twelve times by publishers.
Harry Potter became a global success.
Harry Potter
Introduction:
Example 2:
Writer:
Best known for:
Experience of
rejection:
Eventual outcome:
A lot of successful writers have previously faced rejection.
J.D. Salinger
He received criticism and rejections from several publishers.
The Catcher in the Rye became an immediate best-seller after it was published.
The Catcher in the Rye
Introduction:
Example 3:
Writer:
Best known for:
Experience
of rejection:
Eventual outcome:
A lot of successful writers have previously faced rejection.
Bront sisters
Women were not encouraged to become writers at that time.
Their book of poems which they wrote under male names sold only two copies.
Their novels are regarded as classics of world literature.
Jane Eyre, Wuthering Heights and Agnes Grey
Conclusion:
Perseverance is the key to success.
Think and Share
1 What can you learn from these writers
Stay true to your dreams and never give up. (Vaired answers.)
2 Have you read any books by these writers Recommend one to your classmates.
(Vaired answers.)
3 Do you know of any other writer who had similar experiences Share their stories with the class.
(Vaired answers.)
4 What words and expressions from the passage have you used to tell these stories
(Vaired answers.)
1.debt  n.[C]债务;欠款;[U]负债,情况
(教材原句)When the funds are low and the debts are high
当资金短缺而债台高筑时
They will send kids to college whatever it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.
他们将不惜一切代价送孩子上大学,即使这意味着大量的债务。
He is so good to me that I can never repay the debt I owe him.
他对我太好了,我永远也还不清这份人情。
【知识拓展】
in debt      欠债;欠款 be/get out of debt 摆脱债务
get into debt 陷入债务 pay off one's debts 还清债务
【即学即练】完成句子
(1)他穷的时候欠了债,但自从变富后他就摆脱了债务。
He was when he was poor, but he since he got rich.
(2)借债容易还债难。
It's much easier to than to .
(3)我得在离开该国前偿清所有债务。
I need to before I leave the country.
in debt
has been out of debt
get into debt
get out of debt
pay off all my debts
2.pace  n.速度;进度;步速;(跑或走的)一步;vi.& vt.踱步
(教材原句)Don’t give up though the pace seems slow 尽管速度很慢但不要放弃
It is difficult to keep up with the rapid pace of change.
跟上迅速的变化是困难的。
I prefer the relaxing pace of life in the country.
我喜爱乡间那悠闲的生活节奏。
【知识拓展】
at a steady pace  以稳定的速度
at one's own pace 按照某人自己的节奏
keep pace (with sb./sth.) (与某人/某物)并驾齐驱;步调一致
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Students study their own pace and the teachers seldom set tests.
(2)It's important for a company to keep pace changes in the market.
at
with
3. inform  vt.通知,告知
(教材原句)“We regret to inform you...”These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows well. 
“我们遗憾地通知你……”,这是每个作家都害怕收到的字眼,但每个作家都很清楚。They would inform him of any progress they had made.
他们会把他们取得的任何进步都告诉他。
In around 80 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world’s best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design.
大约在公元80年,罗马人建造了罗马圆形大剧场,它仍然是世界上最著名的体育场,并继续影响着当代的设计。
【知识拓展】
inform sb.of/about sth.通知某人某事 inform sb.that... 告知某人……
keep sb. informed of/about... 通知某人关于……;使某人知道……
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Bees fly in circles to inform their partners food or danger.
(2)The new manager promised to keep me (inform) of how our business was going on.
【温馨提示】
rob sb. of sth.  抢劫某人某物 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 accuse sb. of sth. 指控某人某事
of
informed
4. guarantee  v.保证;确保 n. 保证
(教材原句)So, it seems that talent alone isn't enough to guarantee success.
所以,看来光靠天赋还不足以保证成功。
As is known to all, unity is the guarantee of victory.
众所周知,团结就是胜利的保证。
【知识拓展】
(1)guarantee sb. sth./guarantee sth.to sb.向某人保证某事
guarantee to do/that... 保证做……;确保……
(2)under guarantee 在保修期内 give sb. a guarantee (that)...向某人保证…
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)I guarantee (pay) off my debts on time, no matter what happens.
(2)We should pay attention to small details, which can guarantee us (succeed) in the end.
(3)The shop said they would replace the television as long as it was still guarantee.
to succeed
to pay
under
have...in common with  与……在……方面有相同之处
(教材原句)When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now had something in common with her favourite writers, and stuck it on her kitchen wall. 当她收到第一封拒绝信时,她认为这意味着她现在和她最喜爱的作家们有了共同之处,并把拒绝信贴在了厨房的墙上。
Do you have anything in common with each other
你们彼此之间有共同之处吗?
Though they are twins, they have nothing in common with each other.
尽管他们是双胞胎,他们彼此没有什么共同之处。
【知识拓展】
(1)have a lot/much/a great deal/nothing/little in common with...
与……有很多/没有共同之处
in common with... 与……一样
(2)common sense 常识;情理
【即学即练】
单句语法填空
(1)They had nothing in common me. I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.
(2)Britain, common with many other industrialized countries, has experienced major changes over the last 100 years.
完成句子
(3)当面对这种情况时,任何有常识的人都会做出正确决定。
Anyone is able to make the right decision when facing the situation.
with
with common sense
in
1. 独立主格结构
(教材原句)The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence.
一位出版商给予了回复,作家期待地打开回复并阅读起来,当他们看到最后一句时,心情沉重。
I heard she got injured in the accident, my heart full of sorrow.
听说她在事故中受伤了,我非常难过。
The old woman sat down, traces of tears still on her cheeks.
老太太坐下来,面颊上还带着泪痕。
【知识拓展】
句中their hearts sinking为独立主格结构作状语。独立主格结构主要起状语作用, 相当于一个状语从句。独立主格结构本身不是句子,但在语意上相当于一个句子,一般用逗号与句子主体部分隔开。独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同,它独立存在。独立主格结构的形式:
名词/主格+doing/to do/done/形容词/副词/介词短语
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Her glasses (break), she couldn't see the words on the blackboard.
(2)The boy (lead)the way, we had no trouble finding the strange cave.
(3)So much work (do), we have no time to play with you tomorrow.
broken
leading
to do
2.祈使句+and+陈述句
(教材原句)Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you...”
继续努力,最终你会读到“我们很高兴通知你……”
Follow your doctor's advice,and you will get better soon.
遵从医生的建议,你很快就会好的。
Take more exercise, and you'll keep fit.
经常锻炼,你就会保持健康。
【知识拓展】
本句为“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型。该句型中的祈使句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句,and之后的句子相当于主句,所以用一般将来时。
(1)祈使句+and+陈述句=“If...,”+主句
(2)祈使句+or/or else/otherwise+陈述句=“If...not...,”+主句
(3)名词词组(常含有more、another等词)+and+陈述句
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)a. Follow your teacher's advice, you'll be left behind by your classmates.
b. A bit more effort, I think, you will settle the problem.
(2)In any unsafe situation, simply press the button and a highly trained agent (get) you the help you need.
or
and
will get
1. eager eagerly eagerness
2. rare rarely
3.reject rejection
4. survive survival survivor
5. persevere perseverance
6. criticise criticism
认知词汇
拓展词汇
regret
dread
response
sink
overnight
comment
nevertheless
manuscript
industry
honour
Summary
应用词汇
1. inform: inform sb of sth; keep sb informed of/about sth; inform sb that
2. guarantee:guarantee sb sth /guarantee sth to sb;guarantee to do/that;under guarantee; give sb a guarantee that...
核心短语
1.have...in common
2.stick...on...
3.survive on
4.turn down
5.a total of
6.all too often
7.struggle to do
8.work on
9.be regarded as
10.play a part
1.独立主格结构
The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence.
2.祈使句+and+陈述句
Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you...”
重点句式
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He's in (债务) to the bank because he bought that big house.
2.We (保证) that we will replace the broken door free of charge.
3.The computer will give students the opportunity to learn at their own (速度).
4.We regret to (通知) you that your application has been rejected.
5. (很少) have I seen him playing football recently.
6.Our defeat was expected but it is disappointing (然而).
7.I think he felt discouraged because of all the (批评) he'd received.
课时重点回顾
debt
guarantee
pace
inform
Rarely
nevertheless
criticism
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.I can't get on well with him, for we have nothing common with each other.
2.We guarantee (refund) your money if you are not delighted with your purchase.
3.I wish you to keep every member (inform) of how things are going along.
4.She is a warm hearted person. (rare) does she refuse to help others.
5.Give me a chance, I'll give you a wonderful surprise.
6. He (criticism) me for that I did not complete the work in time.
in
to refund
informed
and
Rarely
criticised
Ⅲ.补全句子
1.和许多年轻人一样,他更喜欢流行音乐,不太喜欢古典音乐。
,he prefers pop music to classical music.
2.再给我一个小时,我们就会把工作做得更好。
, and we will do the job better.
3.如果给我们更多的时间, 我们应该就会把工作做得更好了。(独立主格结构)
, we should have done the job much better.
4.每一个问题解决后,他开始考虑旅行。(with+宾语+宾补)
, he began to think of a journey.
In common with many young people
More time given
With every problem settled
One more hour
Knowledge is power.
知识就是力量。