外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 4 Stage and screen developing ideas 课件(共43张PPT)

(共43张PPT)
Unit 4 Stage and screen
Period 3 Developing ideas
Learning aims
1. Understand the thematic meaning of the text and complete relevant exercises.
2. Understand the argumentative methods of argumentative discourse.
3. Form their own thoughts on familiar adapted film and television works.
【知识归纳】
Have you ever read any of the books What's it about
Leading-in
【知识归纳】
Dream of the Red Chamber
Dream of the Red Chamber, also called The Story of the Stone, written by Cao Xueqin, is one of China's Four Great Classical Novels. It was written during the Qing Dynasty. The novel is generally considered to be the greatest of all Chinese novels and among the greatest in world literature.
【知识归纳】
Dream of the
Red Chamber
Rickshaw Boy
Rickshaw Boy
Written by Lao She, Rickshaw Boy is considered by many to be one of the masterpieces of modern Chinese literature. It describes the difficult life of a rickshaw puller during the years of warlord turmoil. This book is famous for its vivid descriptions of life in the city of Beijing at the beginning of the 20th century.
The Great Gatsby
The Great Gatsby is a novel by the American author F. Scott Fitzgerald. First published in 1925, it is set on Long Island's North Shore and in New York City from spring to autumn of 1922, which is ranked second in the Modern Library's lists of the 100 Best Novels of the 20th Century.
【知识归纳】
Moment in Peking
Moment in Peking is a novel originally written in English by Chinese author Lin Yutang. The novel covers the turbulent events in China from 1900 to 1938, and it focuses on the lives of several different families and people, along with their interactions during that time.
【知识归纳】
What do you think of the movies or TV plays based on the books
Now let’s read the passage to see the author's opinion.
Good book, bad movie
《福尔摩斯》
《伊利亚特》
What is the main idea of the passage
A．To introduce some wonderful movies adapted from great books.
B．To encourage people to watch the movies adapted from books.
C．To analyse the key reason why good books end up being bad movies.
D．To recommend people to judge a movie by its own feature not by its original course.
FAST READING
Read the passage quickly and answer the question.
Read the passage carefully and answer the questions.
CAREFUL READING
1. How do you understand “All too often, great words end up being turned into cinematic “turkeys””
2. What are the qualities for a good movie according to the author
3. What's the author's attitude towards movies adapted from books
Movie adaptations fail to convey the ideas of books.
Good stories, strong characters and impressive images.
Optimistic.
Scan the text and choose the best answer.
1.Why does the author give some examples in Para. 2
A．To introduce some excellent movies.
B．To explain what kind of movie a
good movie is.
C．To show three opinions about good
movies are not right.
D. To give the reasons why the movies are
bad.
2. What can we infer from Para.3
A．It usually takes people a few days to
read a book.
B．A movie usually lasts two hours.
C．A good movie usually loses plot details
and characters in good books.
D．Harry Potter movies lack some
characters in the books.
4. According to Paragraph 5, audiences
tended to watch TV series in recent
years because ______.
A．TV series such as Sherlock or Mad
Men are interesting
B．TV series can have lots of characters
and gradual plot development
C．audiences disliked watching movies
D．audiences were fond of reading
F．Scott Fitzgerald's books
3. What's the most controversial issue of
the movie Troy
A．The choice of actress who played Helen.
B．The mixed reviews from the audience.
C．The beautiful images of the movie.
D．The background music of the movie.
Put forward a question Great words usually end up 1. cinematic “turkeys”．
Analyze the question Present three wrong opinions about good movies.
★Good movies need good stories.
★Good movies need 2. .
★Good movies need 3. .
One important reason is that great books can lose 4. and characters when they move to the big screen. Movies also 5. us when things don't look the way we imagined them in the books.
Read the passage carefully and fiil in the form
being turned into
strong characters
plot details
disappoint
impressive images
Solve the question There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people's eyes.
·Books and movies are two different types of 6. , and they have different rules.
·Maybe we should judge a movie in its own right, and not against its
7. .
media
original source
(1)(2)
In brief, your work doesn't satisfy the manager.
简言之，你的工作不能使经理满意。
1．brief adj. 简短的；简洁的　n．摘要；概要
Language points
【知识归纳】
(1) to be brief 简言之，总之 in brief 简言之，总之；简要地
(2) a brief description/summary/account 简明扼要的描述/总结/叙述
(3) briefly adv. 短暂地；简要地：
【联想拓展】 in short总之，简言之 in a word总之，简言之
all in all总的说来 on the whole总的来说 in summary总之
(1) He explained _________ (brief) what we were to do.
(2) ____ brief, the extinction of the dinosaurs occurred long before humans came into
being.
(3) _____ be brief, she was satisfied with the result.
(4) ______ the whole, I think the film is pretty good.
(5) Lily is clever, polite and well behaved, in _____ word, she is worth praising.
(6) ______ short, the new assistant left a good impression on us.
【即学即练】单句语法填空
briefly
On
In
To
a
In
【知识归纳】　　　　
(1) escape from 从……逃跑 escape being done 没有被……；逃脱被……
escape death 死里逃生
escape one's attention/notice 逃过某人的注意
(2) have a narrow escape 勉强逃脱/侥幸脱险
make one's escape 逃跑
an escape from reality 逃避现实
2. escape v．逃脱；逃离；n. 逃避
No detail was too small to escape her attention. 任何细节都逃不过她的注意。
(1) In order to escape _____________________ (catch), the thief attempted to hide
himself among the trees but failed.
(2) No one can escape ____________________________ (punish) if he breaks the law.
(3) 这个老人年轻时，在战争中九死一生。
The old man __________________________ in the battle when he was young.
【即学即练】 单句语法填空/ 完成句子
punishment/being punished
had a narrow escape
being caught
【知识归纳】
(1) be disappointed at /about sth. 对某事/某方面感到失望
be disappointed in/with sb. 对某人感到失望
be disappointed that... 因……而感到失望
(2) disappoint vt. 使失望 disappointing adj. 令人失望的
disappointment n. 失望，沮丧
to one's disappointment 令某人感到失望的是
3. disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的
We felt disappointed that we played so well, yet still lost.
我们感到失望的是，我们打得如此好但依然输了。
(1) There's no reason to be _____________ (disappoint). As a matter of fact,
this could be rather amusing.
(2) The teacher is disappointed __________ Tony's attitude towards study.
(3) The fans were disappointed _________ the film star when they learned some
negative news about him on the website.
(4) 令他失望的是，考试结果不是太好。
____________________, the result of the exam is not very good.
【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子
disappointed
at/about
with/in
To his disappointment
Courage is not the absence of fear, but rather the judgement that something else is more important than fear.
勇气不是没有恐惧，而是判断出有什么比恐惧更重要。
4. absence n．缺乏，没有
【知识归纳】
【知识归纳】
(1) absence of mind　心不在焉
in one's absence 某人不在时
in the absence of 不在；缺少
(2) absent adj. 缺席的；不在的；心不在焉的
be absent from 不参加；缺席
absent minded adj. 心不在焉的；健忘的
(1) 彼得开车时心不在焉几乎导致了一场事故。
Peter's during driving nearly caused an accident.
(2) 然而，在缺乏母语环境下学习英语相当困难。
However, learning English is very difficult a native
language environment.
(3) 他上周末没有参加我的生日聚会。
He my birthday party last weekend.
【即学即练】完成句子
in the absence of
was absent from
absence of mind
I am great!
Many people thought she didn't live up to Helen's title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”. 很多人认为她不符合海伦“世界上最美丽的女人”的称号 。
【知识归纳】
(1) live up to its reputation 名副其实
live up to one's expectations 符合某人的期望
(2) live on 以……为主食；以……为生计/过活
live with 与……一起生活；忍受，容忍(不快的事)
5. live up to 符合(标准)，不负(盛名)
(1) The team called “The No Hopers” certainly lived up its name.
(2) People in big cities have to live the noise every day.
(3) She has to live her daughter's wages.
(4) We will (决不辜负) what our parents expect of us.
(5) We had to （靠面包和水生存）when we were
trapped in the desert.
【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子
to
on
with
live up to
live on bread and water
Movies of course need impressive images, so why has Alice in Wonderland only resulted in movies best described as “interesting”？电影当然需要令人印象深刻的形象，那么为什么《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的最佳结果仅仅是被描述为“有趣的”电影呢？
6. result in 导致，造成
【知识归纳】
(1) result from　　　　 由于；源自
(2) as a result 结果；因此
as a result of 由于；因为
(1) The accident resulted six deaths.
(2) The terrible accident resulted careless driving.
(3) We helped each other in studies and as result we became good friends.
(4) 一句多译
由于天气原因，运动会不得不被推迟。
.
.
【即学即练】单句语法填空
from
in
a
The sports meeting has to be put off as a result of the weather
The sports meeting has to be put off because of the weather
【知识归纳】
【知识归纳】
turn down　 关小；拒绝
turn in 上交
turn on 打开(水、煤气、电灯等)
turn off 关上(水、煤气、电灯等)
turn out 结果是；证明是；生产出
turn up 开大；出现
Interestingly, audiences have in recent years turned to television series such as Sherlock or Mad Men。有趣的是，近年来，观众们转向喜欢电视剧，如《神探夏洛克》或《广告狂人》等。
7. turn to 转向；求助于；翻到(书的某页)；致力于；查阅；从事于
(1)写出下列句中turn to的含义
① Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble.
② If you turn to Page 40, you will find it.
③ More and more people turn to computer science.
(2) 用适当的介词或副词填空
④He said he was a doctor; but later he turned to be a cheat.
⑤The meeting has already begun, but the chairman hasn't turned yet.
⑥You shouldn't always turn the dictionary when you meet new words in reading.
【即学即练】按要求完成以下练习
out
求助于
翻到
up
to
从事于
【句式分析】句中“with fans of the books disappointed ”是 with 的复合结构。
【知识归纳】“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成复合结构，在句中可以作状语或定语。
(1) with＋名词/代词(宾语)+形容词/副词/介词短语
(2) with＋名词/代词(宾语)+不定式表示主动和将来的动作
(3) with＋名词/代词(宾语)+现在分词（表主动和进行）/ 过去分词（表被动和完成）
8. This is something that even the highly successful Harry Potter movies can't escape from, with fans of the books disappointed not to see some of their favourite characters in the movie versions. 这是即使是非常成功的哈利·波特电影也无法逃避的事实，那些书的粉丝们对电影版本中没有看到他们最喜欢的角色感到失望。
(1) With her money (lose), she was at a loss what to do.
(2) With so many people (help) him, the orphan was able to pull through
at last.
(3) With you (help) us, we are sure to finish the work on time．
(4) The woman (背着婴儿的) lives downstairs.
(5) (老师站在旁边), she was a bit nervous.
(6) (工作完成了)，she felt greatly relieved.
【即学即练】单句语法填空/完成句子
with a baby on her back
lost
to help
helping
With the teacher standing beside
With the work finished
【句式分析】句中“find themselves glued to...”是“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。此处，作宾语补足语的是过去分词短语glued to ...。
【知识归纳】“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构形式归纳：
(1) find＋宾语＋形容词/副词/介词短语/现在分词（表主动和进行）/ 过去分词（表被
动和完成）
(2) find＋it＋形容词/名词＋to do... (it是形式宾语，to do...是真正的宾语)
9. Perhaps, one day, readers of F．Scott Fitzgerald's most admired work will find themselves glued to their screens by episodes of The Great Gatsby.
也许有一天，F.斯科特·菲茨杰拉德最受推崇的作品的读者会发现，他们将被《了不起的盖茨比》的情节牢牢地吸引住。
(1) He found his friend (walk) in the rain.
(2) When he came to himself, he found himself (lock) in the room.
(3) He found the text very (interest)．
(4) Some students find easy to understand English grammar.
(5) 她回来时发现窗户被弄坏了。
_______________________________________________________.
【即学即练】单句语法填空/仿写句子
interesting
walking
it
locked
She found the window broken when she came back
Writing
本单元写作任务要求写一篇影评，即要求根据所给电影或所给相关信息提炼重点，对电影作必要的介绍，并有感而发。介绍电影情节时要抓住重点，电影评论部分要客观公正，可从故事主题、人物塑造等方面作评价。介绍剧情时以一般现在时或一般过去时为主，人称多用第三人称。
The brief introduction of the movie:
publication date, type and director.
Plot summary.
Making a comment.
▲ The beginning
The structure of a movie review
▲ The middle
▲ The ending
假设你是李东，上周末你和同学们一起观看了电影《唐山大地震》。请根据下表所提供的信息用英语写一篇影评。
写作典例
影片 《唐山大地震》
导演 冯小刚
主演 徐帆，张静初
主要情节 以1976年唐山大地震为背景，讲述了一个四口之家在地震中的遭遇及震后32年幸存下来的母亲及双胞胎儿女的生活经历。
评价 演员演技高超，故事情节感人。
【知识归纳】
be set in
tells of
play the part of
hold our breath
touch my heart deeply
in a word
遣词造句
扮演......
总而言之
深深地触动了我的心 以....为背景
屏住呼吸
讲述
1.《唐山大地震》是一部感人的电影，导演是冯小刚，中国著名的导演之一。
Aftershock is a touching movie whose director is Feng Xiaogang，
__________________________________________________.
2. 这部电影以1976年唐山大地震为背景。
The film __________________________________________________.
3. 这部电影讲述了一家四口的故事。
The film __________________________________________________ .
4. 将 2和3合并成一个简单句
_________________________________________________________________________.
one of the most famous directors in China
is set in the 1976 Tangshan Earthquake
tells of a story about a family of four
Set in the 1976 Tangshan Earthquake, the movie tells of a story about a family of four.
5. 正是(影片中的)女性角色最吸引我们。（用强调句型翻译句子）
.
6. 我们最关注的角色是女主角，她勇敢、善良、坚强。（用形容词短语做状语）
_________________________________________________________________.
7. 这是一部触动心灵的电影。（用定语从句翻译句子）
_________________________________________________.
8. 总之，这部电影非常值得一看。
_________________________________________________ .
Brave，good and strong，the heroine is the character we care about most
In a word，this film is well worth seeing
This is a film which touches my heart deeply
【知识归纳】
It is the female characters that interest us most
【知识归纳】
Reviews on Aftershock
Last week，I，together with my classmates，saw the film Aftershock，which was directed by Feng Xiaogang，a famous Chinese director.
Set in the 1976 Tangshan Earthquake, the film tells of a story about a family of four. During the earthquake, the father died and the rest of the family survived.But the earthquake has changed their lives. The film follows the lives of the mother and her twin children over the next 32 years. It is the female characters，Xu Fan and Zhang Jingchu that interest us most. Brave，good and strong，the heroine is the character we care about most. Their acting is excellent. I was deeply moved by the plot of the film.
In a word，this is a film which touches my heart deeply and well worth seeing.
连句成篇
1. extreme extremely
2. absorb absorbed
3. absolute absolutely
4. appeal appealing
5. definite definitely
6. arrange arrangement
7. original origin
8. behave behaviour
9. responsibility responsible
认知词汇
拓展词汇
应用词汇
applaud grateful overcome ballet romantic comedy documentary episode plot rude transport turkey storytelling
wonderland epic extent fictional awkward
1. brief: in brief; to be brief
2．escape: escape from; escape doing; have a narrow escape
3. disappointed: be disappointed at; be disappointed with
4. absence: absence of mind;　
in one's absence ; in the
absence of
Summary
核心短语
1. (be) based on
2．end up doing sth.
3．result in
4．take ...for example
5. put on
6．live up to
7．to some extent
8. in one's right
9. turn to
10. with... in mind
1. jump in with both feet
2. at the same time
3. in surprise
4. be interested in
5. make friends
6. be proud of
7. focus on
8.take one's advice
9. in the end
1.find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构
2. the reason is that… that引导表语从句
3. with+宾语+形容词
重点句式
重点句式
2
3
4
5
6
1．To our great (disappoint), she refused to take our advice.
2．Joanna left her husband because of his unacceptable (behave)．
3．He has never been (absence) from class this term.
4．As parents we have a responsibility (give) our children a sense of belonging.
5．He was determined to take his revenge his enemy one day.
6．I am looking ford to being told about your (arrange)of vacation.
7．My father is (extreme) proud that I followed in his footsteps and became a doctor.
8．I became so deeply absorbed the activity that I lost track of time.
9．We shall be grateful your cooperation.
10. Of course, you should only pem the task if it is (absolute)necessary.
absent
behaviour
to give
on
【即学即练】Ⅰ.单句语法填空
arrangement
extremely
in
for
disappointment
【知识归纳】
absolutely
1. The play ______________ (取材于) Irish legend.
2. I will ___________ (不会辜负) what you expect, trust me!
3．______________ (在某种程度上)， I can understand their attitude.
4．She's a rich woman ________________ (凭借自己的能力) rather than by inheritance.
5. We shall ________ (上演) Hamlet before long. Let's do our best to learn all our lines.
6. These kids are so _____________ (专注于) their studies that I just sit back watching them.
7. It's reported that the accident ____________ (导致) the death of two passengers.
8. You are going to ______ (结束；告终) in trouble if you carry on like that.
Ⅱ.完成句子
put on
To some extent
in her own right
was based on
live up to
absorbed in
resulted in
end up