(共33张PPT)
Unit 7
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Section A (1a-2d)
教-学-评一致性听说课示范课
人教新目标版 九年级(上册)
1.通过观看图片，能够正确地完成句子填空，能够使用 一般现在时和含有情态动词的被动语态谈论学校，家庭的规则，能够谈论青少年应该和不应该做的事情。
2.在听力练习中，通过听录音，完成判断正误、选择、句子排序任务、听力填空听力人物 ，能听懂含有情态动词被动语态的句子，能够熟练运用should (not) be allowed to do说出青少年应该和不应该做的事情。
Learning Objectives
3.通过阅读2d,能够正确地回答问题，能够说出在博物馆能够做的事情和不能够做的事情。能正确说出日常生活中能做和不能做的事情，养成自觉遵守规则的良好习惯和优良品德。
Look and say
Activity 1
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：根据图片和汉语完成句子，填写正确1个空格得1分，共2分，加上下1页。本活动共4分。 我得（ ）分。
Do you remember the school rules at Anna's school
Anna
study with a group
exercise after class
take mobile phones to school
sleep in class
arrive late for class
There are many school rules at my school.
such as: We can study with a group. We ___________(被允许) to exercise after class.
Also,We can't sleep in class and we _____________(不被允许) to take mobile phones to school.
are allowed
are not allowed
be (not) allowed to do sth.(不)被允许做某事
Anna, what school rules does your school have
Look and say
Activity 1
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：根据图片和汉语完成句子，填写正确1个空格得1分，共2分，加上上1页。本活动共4分。 我得（ ）分。
There are some family rules
at Anna's home.
Anna, what family rules does your home have
watch TV on weekend nights
travel with friends
on holidays
go out on nights
watch TV on school days
go shopping alone
Anna
There are some rules at my home.
such as: I can watch TV on weekend nights. I ____ _____ travel with friends on holidays.
am allowed
and I _______ _____ to go shopping alone.
Also I can't go out on nights
am not allowed
be (not) allowed to do sth.(不)被允许做某事
Look and say
Activity 2
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：根据图片和汉语完成句子，填写正确1个空格得1分，共4分，加上下1页。本活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
Anna
There are some rules only for
teenagers.
Anna, do you know the rules
Yes, I do.
drive 驾驶
driver 驾驶员，
司机
driver’s license
驾驶证
drive a car
We ____________(不被允许) to drive a car.
am allowed
I don’t think teenagers should
be allowed to drive a car.
smoke
get ears pierced
smoke [sm k]
v. 吸烟；冒烟 n.烟
pierce [p s]
v. 扎；刺破 穿透
get ears pierced穿耳洞
We ______________(不被允许) to smoke or get ears pierced.
are not allowed
I also don’t think teenagers should be allowed to smoke or get ears pierced.
should be allowed
to do sth.
含情态动词的被动语态：
含情态动词的被动语态：
_________+ be + ______________
情态动词
动词的过去分词
Look and say
Activity 2
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：根据图片和汉语完成句子，填写正确1个空格得1分，共4分，加上上1页。本活动共8分。 我得（ ）分。
There are some rules only for
teenagers.
Anna, do you know other rules
Anna
Yes, I do.
have part-time jobs
part-time adj＆adv.兼职(的)
We are not allowed to have part-time jobs.
But I think teenagers __________
______ to have part-time jobs.
should be
allowed
choose our own clothes
I'm happy we are allowed to choose our own clothes.
But I don't think teenagers _______________ to choose
their clothes.
should be allowed
含情态动词的被动语态：
_________+ _____ + 动词的过去分词
情态动词
be
Look and say
Activity 3
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：读1a中的句子，圈出你同意的句子和不同意的句子，并把它们大声地读出来，圈出1个句子得1分。本活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
1a
Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.
1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. A D
2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D
3. Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. A D
4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. A D
5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. A D
Ask and answer
Activity 4
Lead to objective 1 test it
评价标准：根据图片和给出的动词短语练习对话，俩俩对话，互相回应，表达自己的观点和给出原因。本活动共4分。 我得（ ）分。
Practice in pairs.
A: I think teenagers should be allowed to…
B: I agree …/I disagree … Because they ___________.
have part-time jobs
get their ears pierced
do homework with friends
choose their clothes
play football
drive
smoke
spend time with friends
look cool看起来酷 (are) not serious enough（不）足够严厉 look beautiful看起来漂亮
(are) not old enough (不)足够老 learn a lot from work从工作中学习很多 (are) too young…太小
Pre-listening
Look and say
Lead to objective 2
Anna and her mom are talking. Can you guess what they are talking about according to the
picture
Anna
Anna's mom
What’s in the boy’s hand What is he doing
What’s in the girl’s hand
What does she want to do
What’s in her ear Is she getting her ears pierced
不可能，不行
这是英语口语中一个直接拒绝对方的表达用语，强调不赞同别人的观点，或根本没有可能按要求去做某事，具体意思类似于汉语的“不可能；不行”等。
safe adj. 安全的
safety n. 安全
his driver’s
license
He is driving
a car.
[ la sns]
She is choosing her own clothes.
[p s]
They may be talking about if teenagers should be allowed to drive, get their ears pierced and choose their own clothes.
be worried about
对...感到担心
While listening
Activity 5
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：认真听对话录音，判断句子正误，判断正确1句得1分，共3分，把错的句子再改正再得1分。本活动共4分。 我得（ ）分。
1b
Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
1. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus.
2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced.
3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes.
T F
T F
T F
Anna wants to watch Gaby getting her ears pierced.
While listening
Activity 6
Lead to objective 2 test it
评价标准：认真再听对话录音，完成听力填空，填正确1个空格得1分，共6分。本活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
Listen to the tape and then fill in the blanks.
1b
I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive, because they aren’t _______ enough and I’m _______ about your _______.
worried
safety
Sixteen-year-olds shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears pierced because they are too _______.
young
I want to choose clothes for you because I want to _________ you get something _______.
make sure
nice
serious
I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
Do you agree with Anna’s mom
Yes. I agree with Anna’s mom because ...
No. I disagree with Anna’s mom because ...
Anna's mom
Anna's mom
After listening
Listen and repeat
Lead to objective 2
否定前移
adj.+enough
should (not) be allowed to do sth.应该(不)被允许做某事
表达不同意
表达同意
1.should 为情态动词， 表示劝告，建议，意为“应该；应当”。allowed为allow的过去分词。结构：情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词
Be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
主语谓语动词的否定转移
=I think sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.
类似用法的词还有think, believe, expect, guess, imagine…
评价标准：参考1a的句子和所给的词语，仿照例子练习对话，互相呼应。本活动共4分。 我得（ ）分。
After listening
Activity 7
Lead to objective 2 test it
1c
Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations.
A: I don’t think sixteen-year-old should be
allowed to drive.
B: I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
否定前移：宾语从句跟在think, believe, suppose, expect等动词后且为否定句，则要把否定转移到主句上，即要否定主句，而不是从句。
A: I think teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends.
B: I agree. They are old enough. They can look after themselves well.
earring
A: I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be
allowed to get their ears pierced / wear earrings.
B: I agree. It’s too silly to wear earrings in the school.
You can use the phrases in the box below.
too wild not serious enough too young not old enough
too impulsive not calm enough
评价标准：认真听对话录音，判断Molly的观点，正确选择1个答案得1分。本活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
While listening
Activity 8
Lead to objective 2 test it
Anna's friends Molly and Kathy are also talking about what teenagers should be allowed to do or not to do.
Molly
Kathy
2a
What does Molly think of Kathy’s statements Listen and circle A for Agree, D for Disagree or DK for Don’t Know.
评价标准：认真再听对话录音，正确标上Kathy和Molly的原因顺序，正确标上1个顺序得1分。本活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
While listening
Activity 9
Lead to objective 2 test it
2b
Listen again. What are Kathy’s and Molly’s reasons Number their reasons in the correct order.
____ It looks cool.
____ Young people need to sleep.
____ He needs to spend time with friends.
____ He needs time to do homework.
____ It doesn’t look clean.
4
1
5
2
3
评价标准：认真再听对话录音，完成听力填空，正确填写1个空格得1分。本活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
While listening
Activity 10
Lead to objective 2 test it
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Kathy: Hi, Molly. Where’s your brother Larry I thought he was joining us.
Molly: Hi, Kathy. I’m sorry. Larry can’t join us after all. He is working late tonight.
Kathy: Oh, Larry’s working late again
Molly: Yeah, he is.
Kathy: I see… I really don’t think ________________ should be allowed to work at night.
Young people need to sleep.
Molly: Oh, I ___________ you. Teenage boys never get tired.
Kathy: Well, maybe. But Larry shouldn’t work every night.Molly: That’s true. He needs time to do homework.
Kathy: And you know, Molly… he should really ___________.
Molly: Oh, I don’t know. Do you think it’s too long
Kathy: Yes, I do. It doesn’t look clean. And I think he should stop wearing that _________.
Molly: Hmm… I disagree. I _______like it. It looks cool!
Kathy: You know another thing that worries me Larry doesn’t seem to have many friends.
Molly: Yeah, I know. I think he shouldn’t work on weekends.
Kathy: That’s right. He needs to _________with friends.
sixteen-year-olds
disagree with
cut his hair
silly earring
kind of
spend time
After listening
Listen and repeat
Lead to objective 2
Kathy: Hi, Molly. Where’s your brother Larry I thought he was joining us.
Molly:Hi, Kathy. I’m sorry. Larry can’t join us after all. He is working late to night.
Kathy: Oh, Larry’s working late again
Molly: Yeah, he is.
Kathy: I see… I really don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night. Young people need to sleep.
Molly: Oh, I disagree with you. Teenage boys never get tired
Kathy: Well, maybe. But Larry shouldn’t work every night.
Molly: That’s true. He needs time to do homework.
Kathy: And you know, Molly… he should really cut his hair.
Molly: Oh, I don’t know. Do you think it’s too long
Kathy: Yes, I do. It doesn’t look clean. And I think he should stop wearing that silly earring.
Molly: Hmm… I disagree. I kind of like it. It looks cool!
Kathy: You know another thing that worries me Larry doesn’t seem to have many friends.
Molly: Yeah, I know. I think he shouldn’t work on weekends.
Kathy: That’s right. He needs to spend time with friends.
毕竟
stop doing sth.停止做某事
评价标准：根据要求先列出青少年应该不应该做的事情，列出1条得1分，最多得6分，然后根据所给的对话俩俩练习对话，互相问答，共4分。本活动共10分。 我得（ ）分。
After listening
Activity 11
Lead to objective 2 test it
2c
Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.
A: Do you think teenagers should ...
B: Yes, I .../ No, I ...
Should Should not
1. __________________ 2. __________________ 3. __________________ ...... 1. __________________
2. __________________
3. __________________
......
keep quiet in class
wear the school uniform
run in the hallway
hang out late at night
wear strange clothes
go to school on time
A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to surf the Internet
A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to drink
A: Do you think teenagers should be allowed to play computer games
B: Yes, I … / No, I …
B: Yes, I … / No, I …
B: Yes, I … / No, I …
After listening
Look and say
Lead to objective 3
Do you know the man
Who is he
Picasso
Do you know something about Picasso and his paintings.
Picasso [p k s ]
毕加索(西班牙画家)
Have you seen his paintings before
Let's see some of his great paintings！
评价标准：认真读2d，回答问题，回答1.2.4.5问题正确各得1分，回答第3个问题得2分。本活动共6分。 我得（ ）分。
After listening
Activity 12
Lead to objective 3 test it
2d
Read 2d and answer the following questions.
1.What’s Sandy excited about
2.Where will they go for school trip this year
3. Does Mr. Smith allowed students to take photos
4. Why is taking photos not allowed in the museum
5. What does Sandy think they
should be allowed to do in the museum
①
They will go to the art museum.
②
No. He says they must not take photos. It’s not allowed in the museum.
They want to protect the paintings in the art museum.
She thinks they should be allowed to take photos if they don’t use a flash.
③
④
⑤
After listening
Listen and repeat
Lead to objective 3
be excited about doing/to do
Me, too=So am I (so+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+I)
反义Me, neither “我也不”= neither+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+I
情态动词(can/must/may/should) + be + done 含有情态动词的被动语态
不管怎样
评价标准：根据2d对话，完成对话改写，句子填空。正确填写1个空格得1分，本活动共7分。 我得（ ）分。
After listening
Activity 13
Lead to objective 3 test it
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
Sandy’s really _______ about _______ the famous paintings_______ Picasso. Wu Lan’s glad Mr. Smith chose the art museum for their school trip. Sandy is going to bring a new camera to ______________. But taking photos_____________ in the museum. Wu Lan thinks they just wants ____________ the paintings. So it _____________ to take photos if people don’t use a flash.
by
take lots of photos
is not allowed
to protect
may be allowed
excited
seeing
After listening
Look and learn
Lead to objective 3
Look and remember the sentences.
Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
We should keep the rules if they are good for us.
Language points
1、No way！不行！（P49）
No way！意为“不，不行！”，是英语口语中一个直接拒绝对方的表达用语，强调不赞同别人的观点，或断然拒绝做某事或不允许别人做某事。
我可以明天交作业吗？-Can I hand in my homework tomorrow？
不行！-No way！
要点拓展 no way还表示“没有办法；没有出路”。
They could think of no way to turn the situation round.
他们想不出什么办法来扭转局势。
2.I don’t think sixteen -year-olds should be allowed to drive.我认为16岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。（P49）
分析本句是省略that的宾语从句，I think引导的宾语从句有否定前移的情况，否定句在主句，从句中含情态动词的被动语态。
“数词-year-olds”的用法 sixteen-year-olds意为“16岁的青少年”。“数词-year-olds”表示“……岁的人”，复数概念，做主语时谓语用复数形式。
Language points
年满18岁的人应该懂得什么事情能做，什么事情不能做。Eighteen-year-olds should know what they can do and what they can’t do.
要点拓展 “数词-year-old”是复合形容词做定语，表示“……岁的”，用于修饰名词。
Mr. Green has a 16-year-old daughter.格林先生有一个16岁的女儿。
注意 “数词+years + told”用于描述人的年龄。
My son is sixteen years old.我儿子16岁了。
allow动词，“允许，准许”
①allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事The teacher allowed him to go into the classroom.老师允许他进入教室。
②allow doing sth. 允许做某事We don’t allowed smoking in public. 我们不允许在公共场合吸烟。
③be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 乘客不被允许吸烟。
Language points
3.I’m worried about your safety.我担心你们的安全。（P49）
safety为不可数名词，意为“安全；安全性”。
记住，安全必须放在首位。Remember that safety must come first.
词形转换
safe adj. 安全的；安然无恙的；可靠的；谨慎的 n. 保险箱
We all wished him a safe journey.
我们都祝他一路平安。
There was a small safe hidden behind that picture on the wall.
墙上那幅画后面藏着一只小型保险箱。
Language points
4.Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.16岁的青少年应该被允许扎耳洞。（P49）
get their ears pierced意为“打耳洞”，是“get sth.+done（过去分词）”结构，表示“使某事被……；让别人做某事”，此时get 是使役动词。相当于have sth. done。
我得把盘子洗了，然后就来。I’ll just get the dishes washed and then I’ll come. 我要去理发。I am going to get/have my hair cut. 我的手表坏了。我打算让人修一下。My watch is broken. I’m going to have it repaired.
要点拓展 get的其他常用结构：
get sb.to do sth.=have sb. do sth.让某人做某事get sb./sth. doing sth.让某人/某物做某事
I can’t get him to change his idea.我不能使他改变想法。
Class test
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
I don’t think children should __________(allow) to swim in the river alone.
2. Mom doesn’t allow me to get my ears_______ (pierce) because I’m too young.
3. He never stops _______ (talk). He’s really outgoing.
4. Teenagers should be allowed ________(choose ) their own friends.
5. Last night I studied for a test instead of _______ (watch) TV.
be allowed
pierced
talking
to choose
watching
评价标准：根据语境，用所给单词的适当形式填空，填正确1个空格得1分。本活动共5分。 我得（ ）分。
Class test
1.昨天莉莉拿到了她的驾照。Lily got her _________ _______ yesterday.
2.父母总是担心他们的孩子。
Parents are always ________ ______ their children.
3.不应允许学生做兼职工作。
Students shouldn’t be allowed to have _________ ______.
4.我认为他不会戴那个丑陋的耳环。I _____ _____ he wear the ugly earrings.
5. 对于即将到来的音乐会我非常激动。
I’m quite _____ ________ the coming concert.
6. 在那个年龄，年轻人都不够严肃。
Young people aren’t ________ _____ at that age.
二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
driver’s license
worried about
part-time jobs
don’t think
excited about
serious enough
评价标准：根据语境和汉语意思，完成句子，填正确1个空格得1分。本活动共12分。 我得（ ）分。
self-evaluation
本节课共89 分 ，我共得（ ）分。
我的评价等级（在等级括号内打钩）：
获得至少80分 ，优秀（ ）；
获得至少70分 ，良好（ ）；
获得至少60分 ，合格（ ）。
【学后反思】
1.通过本节课的学习，我能够： 我需要课后继续加强
1）能够运用含有情态动词的被动语态谈论青少年应该
不应该做的事情
2）能利用听前信息和图片，预测听力答案；
3）能正确完成听力判断，排序和听力填空；
4）组内完成对话活动；
2.从本课你学到了哪些听力策略？
3.对本节课你还有什么疑惑或者收获？
Homework
Practice the conversation on Page 50, 2d.
Preview the passage in 3a.
Make a conversation with your partner about what you are allowed to do or not when you are at home.
谢谢
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Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Section A 1a-2d 导学案
班级： 姓名：
科目： 授课教师：
学习目标 1.通过观看图片，能够正确地完成句子填空，能够使用 一般现在时和含有情态动词的被动语态谈论学校，家庭的规则，能够谈论青少年应该和不应该做的事情。2.在听力练习中，通过听录音，完成判断正误、选择、句子排序任务、听力填空听力人物 ，能听懂含有情态动词被动语态的句子，能够熟练运用should (not) be allowed to do说出青少年应该和不应该做的事情。3.通过阅读2d,能够正确地回答问题，能够说出在博物馆能够做的事情和不能够做的事情。能正确说出日常生活中能做和不能做的事情，养成自觉遵守规则的良好习惯和优良品德。
学习重难点 教学重点：掌握情态动词被动语态的用法和疑问句形式。教学难点：灵活运用含有情态动词的各种句型进行对话。
自学指导 自学检测及课堂展示
课前预习 Ⅰ. 翻译短语1. 去购物中心 ___________2. 为…担心 ___________3. 做兼职工作 ___________4. 打耳洞 ___________5. 对…感到兴奋 ___________6. 拍许多照片 ___________Ⅱ. 阅读教材书49--50页内容完成。1. 我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。 ____________________________________ 2. 应该允许青少年选择他们自己的衣服 。_____________________________________3. 因为如果你不用闪光灯，那么可能可以。 _____________________________________Ⅲ. 根据首字母提示或汉语意思完成下列单词。1. We call the persons who are between 13 and 19 years old t________.2. You can’t come in until you show me your ________(证件).3. The fans were so ________ (激动的) about seeing their favorite singer.4. You should give up ________ (吸烟). It’s bad for your health.5. Food ________ (安全) is the most important to everyone.
情景导入 Do you remember the school rules at Anna's school Anna, what school rules does your school have There are some family rules at Anna's home.Anna, what family rules does your home have
听前活动 I.There are some rules only for teenagers.Anna, do you know the rules II.1a.Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.III.Practice in pairs. IV.Anna and her mom are talking. Can you guess what they are talking about according to the picture
听中活动 I.1b. Listen and circle T for true or F for false.1. Anna can go to the shopping center by bus. T F2. Anna wants to get her ears pierced. T F3. Anna wants to choose her own clothes. T FII.Listen to the tape and then fill in the blanks. III.Listen and repeat,略IV. 1c. Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations.A: I don’t think sixteen -year- old should be allowed to drive.B: I agree. They aren’t serious enough.V. 2a.What does Molly think of Kathy’s statements Listen and circle A for Agree, D for Disagree or DK for Don’t Know. VI. 2b.Listen again. What are Kathy’s and Molly’s reasons Number their reasons in the correct order.____ It looks cool.____ Young people need to sleep.____ He needs to spend time with friends. ____ He needs time to do homework.____ It doesn’t look clean.VII. Listen again and fill in the blanks.Kathy: Hi, Molly. Where’s your brother Larry I thought he was joining us. Molly: Hi, Kathy. I’m sorry. Larry can’t join us after all. He is working late tonight. Kathy: Oh, Larry’s working late again Molly: Yeah, he is. Kathy: I see… I really don’t think ________________ should be allowed to work at night. Young people need to sleep. Molly: Oh, I ___________ you. Teenage boys never get tired.Kathy: Well, maybe. But Larry shouldn’t work every night.Molly: That’s true. He needs time to do homework. Kathy: And you know, Molly… he should really ___________. Molly: Oh, I don’t know. Do you think it’s too long Kathy: Yes, I do. It doesn’t look clean. And I think he should stop wearing that _____. Molly: Hmm… I disagree. I _______like it. It looks cool!Kathy: You know another thing that worries me Larry doesn’t seem to have many friends. Molly: Yeah, I know. I think he shouldn’t work on weekends.Kathy: That’s right. He needs to _________with friends.
听后活动 I.Listen and repeat.II.2c.Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner.略III.Do you know the man Do you know something about Picasso and his paintings. Have you seen his paintings before Let's see some of his great paintings！略IV. Read 2d and answer the following questions.1.What’s Sandy excited about 2.Where will they go for school trip this year 3. Does Mr. Smith allowed students to take photos 4. Why is taking photos not allowed in the museum 5. What does Sandy think they should be allowed to do in the museum V.Listen and repeat. 略VI.Fill in the blanks according to the conversation. Sandy’s really _______ about _______ the famous paintings_______ Picasso. Wu Lan’s glad Mr. Smith chose the art museum for their school trip. Sandy is going to bring a new camera to ______________. But taking photos_____________ in the museum. Wu Lan thinks they just wants ____________ the paintings. So it _____________ to take photos if people don’t use a flash.VII.Look and remember the sentences.略
课堂练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 I don’t think children should __________(allow) to swim in the river alone. 2. Mom doesn’t allow me to get my ears_______ (pierce) because I’m too young. 3. He never stops _______ (talk). He’s really outgoing. 4. Teenagers should be allowed ________(choose ) their own friends. 5. Last night I studied for a test instead of _______ (watch) TV. 二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子1.昨天莉莉拿到了她的驾照。Lily got her _________ _______ yesterday.2.父母总是担心他们的孩子。 Parents are always ________ ______ their children.3.不应允许学生做兼职工作。 Students shouldn’t be allowed to have _________ ______.4.我认为他不会戴那个丑陋的耳环。I _____ _____ he wear the ugly earrings. 5. 对于即将到来的音乐会我非常激动。I’m quite _____ ________ the coming concert.6. 在那个年龄，年轻人都不够严肃。Young people aren’t ________ _____ at that age.
作业 1.Practice the conversation on Page 50, 2d.2.Preview the passage in 3a.3.Make a conversation with your partner about what you are allowed to do or not when you are at home.
【参考答案】
课前预习 Ⅰ. 1. go to the shopping center 2. be worried about 3. have part-time job 4. get ears pierced5. be excited about 6. take a lot of photosⅡ. 1. I think sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive. 2. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 3. If you don’t use a flash, then it will be OK.Ⅲ. 1. teenagers 2. license 3. excited 4. smoking 5. safety
情景导入 Do you remember the school rules at Anna's school There are some family rules at Anna's home.
听前活动 I.There are some rules only for teenagers.Anna, do you know the rules II.1a.Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.III.Practice in pairs. IV.Anna and her mom are talking. Can you guess what they are talking about according to the picture
听中活动
I.1b. Listen and circle T for true or F for false. II.Listen to the tape and then fill in the blanks.III.Listen and repeat,略IV. 1c. Look at the statements in 1a and make conversations. V. 2a.What does Molly think of Kathy’s statements Listen and circle A for Agree, D for Disagree or DK for Don’t Know. VI. 2b.Listen again. What are Kathy’s and Molly’s reasons Number their reasons in the correct order. VII. Listen again and fill in the blanks.
听后活动 I.Listen and repeat.II.2c.Make a list of things teenagers should and should not be allowed to do. Discuss your list with your partner. III.Do you know the man Do you know something about Picasso and his paintings. Have you seen his paintings before Let's see some of his great paintings！IV. Read 2d and answer the following questions. V.Listen and repeat. 略VI.Fill in the blanks according to the conversation. VII.Look and remember the sentences.
课堂练习 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.be allowed 2.pierced 3. talking 4.to choose 5.watching二、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. driver’s license 2. worried about 3. part-time jobs 4. don’t think 5.excited about 6.serious enough
作业 略
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Unit7 Section A1a-2d分层作业
一、根据首字母填空
根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词
1．There was a blinding （闪光）and the whole building shook.
2．She cannot stand the smell of tobacco （烟）at all.
3．I’m （兼职的）. I work three days a week.
4．These days, more and more people think that food （安全）is the most important.
5．The policeman asked the driver to show his driver’s （证件）.
二、根据汉语提示填空
6．A foreign teacher will teach us next term. We (对……很兴奋) the news.
7．Mr. Steen is going to (理发) this afternoon.
8．—Can you finish so much work by tomorrow
—Of course. If necessary, I'll (在夜间工作).
9．—May I use your phone, Sara
— (不行)! Last time you talked to your friend for two hours!
10．Sandy had fun there and (拍了许多照片).
三、多句选词填空
flash, part-time, pierce, safe, earring, license, smoke
11．You're not allowed to in public places.
12．The woman always wears a(n) on her left ear.
13．Can you drive a car Please show me your driver's .
14．It's quite dark here, so I'll have to use a(n) .
15．Students shouldn't be allowed to their ears and noses.
16．Many students in this country do jobs to make money after school.
17．My parents don't allow me to go out alone at night. They worry about my .
四、单项选择
18．Do you have toys I’d like to buy ______ for my cousin.
A．it B．one
C．this D．that
19．You should be ________ about what you are doing. It’s not joking.
A．serious B．wild C．calm D．mad
20．The old man was so ________ the good news that he couldn't say a word.
A．interested in B．excited about
C．afraid of D．worried about
21．— Why don’t you watch TV at home？
— I’d love to, but my mother doesn’t allow me _______ that.
A．do B．did
C．to do D．doing
22．— I saw that great movie last night.
— ________.
A．So I did B．So did I C．I did so D．Neither did I
23．— You had better get your hair ________, John. It’s too long for a boy, I think.
— OK, Mom.
A．cuts B．cutting C．cut D．to cut
24．He is very lonely. He doesn’t seem ________ many friends.
A．to have B．have C．having D．had
25．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It _________.
A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowed C．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed
26．________ should be taught to dress themselves.
A．Three-year-old B．Three-years-old
C．Three-year-olds D．Three-years-olds
五、补全对话7选5
A: You are using your mobile phone again while crossing the street. 27
B: No. What happened
A: A girl was knocked down by a car because she was using her mobile phone.
B: 28
A: As we all know, mobile phones make it easier for us to communicate with others. 29
B: You're quite right. I won't do it again. 30
A: We shouldn't use them when we are driving. And we shouldn't talk on them for too long.
B: 31
A: No, we can't. Using mobile phones isn't allowed on the plane.
B: Oh, I see.
A．Really That's terrible!
B．Wherever you are, you see people use them.
C．Didn't you watch the news
D．What else should we stop doing
E．Can we use them while we are on the plane
F．But at the same time, they can be very dangerous.
G．Are teenagers too young to own mobile phones
六、完形填空
Recently, I felt like I reached a very low point in life. My relationships weren't good, I wasn't enjoying my classes, and I felt like I had nothing to_______.My life seemed to be full of endless homework, tests and loneliness. Nothing anyone said seemed_______to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself. All I wanted was to be happy again, but I didn't know who or what would_______that.
During these days, I had trouble sleeping. I had to take sleeping pills but still woke up in the midnight. I had no 32 but to tell my dad. He 33 the book The Secret. I immediately bought the e-book online and read the whole thing that night. I'm 34 quite a stubborn person, but the effect on my mood after finishing the book was_______. Suddenly, I felt like life was beautiful again. I had never felt such a deep and quick_______in my life before.
In fact, the book's message was very simple—think positively(积极地).The book had many success stories about how people were able to 35 money, soul mates(心灵伙伴)and old friends back into their lives. I started learning to thank everything in my life like them. Little by little, I realized that The Secret could only work _______I believed these people's success stories.
Now I'm sure I can bring myself happiness.
32．A．take care of B．come up with C．look down on D．look forward to
33．A．helpful B．colourful C．peaceful D．powerful
34．A．serve B．offer C．answer D．prevent
35．A．problem B．idea C．need D．doubt
36．A．borrowed B．collected C．returned D．recommended
37．A．normally B．mainly C．finally D．probably
38．A．realistic B．common C．obvious D．serious
39．A．breath B．notice C．surprise D．change
40．A．attract B．control C．imagine D．mention
41．A．until B．When C．unless D．Before
七、阅读还原6选5
根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。
This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. 42 They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.
43 Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George’s family. In turn, George’s son Mike spent a year in Fred’s home in America. Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months’ study, the language began to come to him. 44 Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.
45 The father’s word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.
“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”
Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize（批评）American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. 46 In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”
A．Family life, too, was different.
B．But I have to say that I like it very much.
C．Here is a two-way student exchange in action.
D．School was quite different from what he had expected-much harder.
E．In fact, there are many differences between the two countries’ cultures.
F．At the same time, about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries.
Unit7 Section A 1a-2d 分层作业答案与详解
一、根据首字母填空
【答案】1．flash 2．smoke 3．part-time 4．safety 5．license
【解析】1．句意：“有一道耀眼的闪光，整栋楼都在晃动。”
观察句子，这里缺少主语，再结合中文提示“闪光flash”，故填：flash。
2．句意：“她根本不能忍受烟草烟雾的味道。”
not at all一点儿也不，根据中文提示“烟smoke”，smoke不可数名词，无复数形式， 故填：smoke。
3．句意：“我是兼职。我一周工作三天。”
观察句子，这里缺少表语，再结合中文提示“兼职的part-time”，故填：part-time。
4．句意：“这些天，越来越多的人认为食品安全是最重要的。”
观察句子，从句中应该缺少主语，再结合中文提示“食品安全food safety”，故填：safety。
5．句意：“警察要求司机出示他的驾驶执照。”
结合中文提示“证件license”，驾驶证只有一个，要用名词单数形式，故填：license。
二、根据汉语提示填空
6．A foreign teacher will teach us next term. We (对……很兴奋) the news.
【答案】 are excited about
【详解】句意：外教下学期将要教我们。我们对这个消息感到兴奋。be excited about对……感到兴奋；主语we是复数人称，系词需用are；故填are；excited；about。
7．Mr. Steen is going to (理发) this afternoon.
【答案】 cut his hair
【详解】句意：Steen先生今天下午要去理发。be going to do计划做某事；cut one’s hair理发。根据句意语境和汉语提示，可知填 cut；his；hair。
8．—Can you finish so much work by tomorrow
—Of course. If necessary, I'll (在夜间工作).
【答案】 work at night
【详解】句意：——你明天能完成这么多工作吗？——当然。如果有必要，我晚上工作。
在晚上at night；助动词will表将来，后接动词原形；根据句意语境和汉语提示，故填 work ；at； night。
9．—May I use your phone, Sara
— (不行)! Last time you talked to your friend for two hours!
【答案】 No way
【详解】句意：——我可以用你的电话吗，萨拉？——不行！上次你和你的朋友聊了两个小时！
考查固定搭配。No way没门，用于拒绝；根据回答Last time you talked to your friend for two hours!和汉语提示，可知拒绝了对方请求，故填 No； way。
10．Sandy had fun there and (拍了许多照片).
【答案】 took lots of photos
【详解】句意：桑迪在那里玩得很开心，拍了很多照片。take photos拍照；lots of许多的，后接复数名词或不可数名词；and连接并列结构，前后时态需一致；根据句意结构和汉语提示，故填took；lots； of ；photos。
三、多句选词填空
【答案】11．smoke 12．earring 13．license 14．flash 15．pierce 16．part-time 17．safety
【解析】11．句意：你不允许在公共场所吸烟。allow to do允许做某事；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填smoke。
12．句意：那个女人总是在左耳上戴耳环。wear穿戴，及物动词需接宾语；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填earring。
13．句意：你会开车吗？请出示你的驾驶执照。driver's license驾照；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填license。
14．句意：这里很黑，所以我得用闪光灯。use使用，及物动词需接宾语；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填flash。
15．句意：学生不应该被允许刺穿他们的耳朵和鼻子。allow to do允许做某事；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填pierce。
16．句意：这个国家很多学生放学后做兼职赚钱。名词jobs需用形容词修饰；part-time jobs兼职；根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填part-time。
17．句意：我父母不允许我晚上一个人出去。他们担心我的安全。形容词性物主代词my后接名词，根据句意语境和英文提示，可知填safety。
【点睛】选词填空题，要求根据句意语境和汉语提示选择正确的单词填充句子，使句意通顺，文意连贯。主要考查单词形式，包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词，主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词（形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词）等。这类题目难度不大，重点是掌握句意，在理解的基础上把握句子时态，从而判断所给单词的正确形式。
四、单项选择
18．Do you have toys I’d like to buy ______ for my cousin.
A．it B．one
C．this D．that
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你们这儿有玩具吗 我想为我的表兄(弟/姐/妹)买一个。
考查代词辨析。it它；one一个；this这个；that那个。泛指一类中的某一个用代词one。故选B。
19．You should be ________ about what you are doing. It’s not joking.
A．serious B．wild C．calm D．mad
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你应该认真对待你正在做的事情。这不是开玩笑。
考查形容词短语，A. serious严肃的；B. wild野蛮的；C. calm平静的；D. mad发疯的。根据“be serious about对…严肃对待”，故选A。
20．The old man was so ________ the good news that he couldn't say a word.
A．interested in B．excited about
C．afraid of D．worried about
【答案】B
【详解】试题分析：句意：老人听到这个好消息兴奋得说不出话来。interested in对……感兴趣；excited about因……而兴奋；afraid of 害怕；worried about担忧。所以选B。
考点：考查形容词短语辨析。
21．— Why don’t you watch TV at home？
— I’d love to, but my mother doesn’t allow me _______ that.
A．do B．did
C．to do D．doing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你为什么不在家看电视？——我很乐意，但我妈妈不允许我那样做。
allow后面一般接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选C。
22．— I saw that great movie last night.
— ________.
A．So I did B．So did I C．I did so D．Neither did I
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我昨晚看了那部很棒的电影。——我也是。
此题考查“so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+sb.”这个句型，表上上述提到的情况也适用于某人，某人也是，此题的主语是I，但与上句的主语I是不同的人，因此表达的意思是前面所说的情况也适合后者，使用so+倒装结构，结合saw可知助动词用did，另外“so+sb.+助动词/情态动词/be动词”表示某人确实如此；neither用于否定句。故选B。
【点睛】So + be／助动词／情态动词 + 主语
前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构。
注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”
23．— You had better get your hair ________, John. It’s too long for a boy, I think.
— OK, Mom.
A．cuts B．cutting C．cut D．to cut
【答案】C
【详解】句意：-你最好去理发，约翰。我觉得对一个男孩来说太长了。-好的，妈妈。
本题考查非谓语动词。由句子结构可知题干缺少宾语补足语，动词的过去分词形式可用作宾语补足语，get sth done是一个固定短语，意思是让某人做某事，其中done代指的是动词的过去分词，故本题应该用cut的过去分词，故选C。
24．He is very lonely. He doesn’t seem ________ many friends.
A．to have B．have C．having D．had
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他很孤独。他似乎没有多少朋友。
考查固定搭配，根据seem to do sth似乎做某事，故选A。
25．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It _________.
A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowed C．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你不能在这里穿鞋。这是不允许的。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据前句“You can’t wear shoes inside this place.”可知，是在这个地方穿鞋是不被允许的，故应用被动语态；再结合前句时态为一般现在时，故此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，构成形式为：be done；主语“It”是第三人称单数形式，be用is，否定形式为isn’t；allow的过去分词是allowed。故选B。
26．________ should be taught to dress themselves.
A．Three-year-old B．Three-years-old
C．Three-year-olds D．Three-years-olds
【答案】C
【详解】句意：三岁的孩子应该学会自己穿衣服。
考查复合词，在英语中，“数字--名词（单数）--形容词”构成复合形容词，有小横线时名词后是没有s的，观察句子，这里缺少一个主语，Three-year-olds表示三岁的孩子，用作名词，可以作主语，故选C。
五、补全对话7选5
【答案】27．C 28．A 29．F 30．D 31．E
【分析】短文大意：在对话中，AB两人谈论的是使用手机的话题，A通过一个新闻向B陈述了使用手机的危害，两人交流了正确使用手机的一些建议。
27．根据B的回答No. What happened ，可知前句是个一般疑问句。结合A的介绍A girl was knocked down by a car because she was using her mobile phone.，备选句子Didn't you watch the news 符合句意，故选C。
28．根据A的介绍A girl was knocked down by a car because she was using her mobile phone.，可知是一个令人吃惊的坏消息。备选句子Really That's terrible!符合句意，故选A。
29．根据上文As we all know, mobile phones make it easier for us to communicate with others.，可知介绍的是使用手机的好处。备选句子But at the same time, they can be very dangerous.介绍的是手机的潜在危害，符合句意，故选F。
30．根据A的话We shouldn't use them when we are driving. And we shouldn't talk on them for too long. 我们不应该在开车的时候使用它们，我们不应该谈太久，可知谈的是一些建议，备选句子What else should we stop doing 询问的是建议，符合句意，故选D。
31．根据A的话No, we can't. Using mobile phones isn't allowed on the plane.，可知回答的是能不能在飞机上使用手机。备选句子Can we use them while we are on the plane 符合句意，故选E。
【点睛】完成对话，要求根据上下文选择合适的句子填空，使句意通顺、前后连贯。重在考查学生对所学语言的综合运用能力和对文段的理解判断能力。本题难度不大，只要把握好上下句的意思和关系，正确作答是不成问题的。
六、完形填空
【答案】
32．D 33．A 34．B 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．A 41．B
【分析】试题分析：短文大意：最近作者感觉到了人生中的最低点。他的人际关系不好，他不喜欢上课，他觉得没有什么可期待的。他的的生活似乎是充满了无尽的作业，测验和孤独。似乎没有人说的对他有用。他不知道该怎么做。
32．D考查动词词组与语境理解。句意：我觉得我没有什么可期待的。take care of 照看，照顾；come up with 想出； look down on看不起；look forward to期待，期盼。联系上一分句My relationships weren't good, I wasn't enjoying my classes,可推知该选D。
33．A考查形容词与语境理解。句意：似乎没有人说的对我有用。Helpful有用的；colourful丰富多彩的；peaceful和平的；powerful有力量的。联系下句I wasn't sure what to do about myself.可知该选A。
34．B考查动词与语境理解。句意：我所想的都是再高兴起来，但我不知道谁或什么会提供帮助。A. Serve服务；B. Offer提供；C. Answer回答； D. 阻止。根据句意及语境此题应选B。
35．B考查名词与语境理解。句意：我除了告诉我的爸爸外没有办法。 Problem问题；idea主意；need需要；doubt疑问。have no idea不知道，没办法，是一个固定短语，所以选B。
36．D考查动词与语境理解。他建议《秘密》这本书。 borrowed借入；collected收集； returned归还；recommended推荐。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。
37．A考查副词与语境理解。句意：平时我很固执，但是这本书对我的心情影响是明显的。A. Normally正常，平时；B. Mainly主要的；C. finally最后；D. Probably可能。根据句意及语境此题应选A。
38．C考查形容词与语境理解。句意：平时我很固执，但是这本书对我的心情影响是明显的。A. Realistic现实的；B. Common普遍的；C. Obvious明显的；D. Serious严重的。根据句意及语境是说这本书对作者的影响是明显的，故选C。
39．D考查名词与语境理解。我之前从未感到如此深刻而快速地改变我的生活。Breath呼吸；notice注意；surprising令人惊奇的；change改变。联系上文中Nothing anyone said seemed to me. I wasn't sure what to do about myself.可知该选D。
40．A考查动词与语境理解。这本书有许多关于人们如何能够招财的成功故事。attract吸引；contro控制；imagine想象；mention提及。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。
41．B考查连词与语境理解。我发现只有当我相信这些人的成功故事的时候这个秘密才有效。 until 直到；When当……的时候；since自从；before在……之前。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。
考点：故事类短文
七、阅读还原6选5
【答案】42．F 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．B
【分析】本文讲述了一个交换生的计划，让来自不同国家的年轻人去了解其它国家的文化，本文主要讲述了德国和美国的教育方面的差别。
42．细节推理题。根据前句They will attend US schools， meet US teenagers， and form impressions of America.他们将参加美国学校，会见美国青少年，并形成对美国的印象。和后句They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.他们将学习新的语言，并获得对世界其他地方的新的理解。可知结合选项，应说与此同时，大约1300名美国青少年将前往其他国家，故选F。
43．细节推理题。根据前句They will attend US schools，meet US teenagers，and form impressions of America.At the same time，about 1，300American teenagers will go to other countries．They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.他们将参加美国学校，会见美国青少年，并形成对美国的印象．与此同时，大约1300名美国青少年将前往其他国家。他们将学习新的语言，并获得对世界其他地方的新的理解，可知结合选项，应说这是一个双向的学生交流活动。故选C。
44．细节推理题。根据前句a lively young man， knew little German when he arrived， but after two months' study，the language began to come to him.一个活泼的年轻人，刚来的时候不懂德语，但两个月的学习之后，他开始学德语了，和后句They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States.There were almost no outside activities.他们选了14个科目，而不是美国通常的6个科目。几乎没有外部活动．可知结合选项，应说学校和他预想的完全不同﹣﹣要难得多。故选D。
45．细节推理题．根据后句The father's word was law， and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members.父亲的话就是法律，所有的活动都围绕着家庭而不是家庭成员，可知结合选项，应说家庭生活也不一样。故选A。
46．细节推理题。根据前句 in America，Mike，a German boy，was also forming his idea． "I suppose I should criticize（ 批 评 ）American schools，" he said．"It is far too easy by our level．在美国，一个叫迈克的德国男孩也在形成他的想法．"我想我应该批评美国的学校，"他说。"就我们的水平而言，这太容易了。" 和后句In Germany we do nothing but study．Here we take part in many outside activities在德国，我们除了学习什么都不做，我们在这里参加了许多户外活动。可知结合选项，应说但我得说我非常喜欢它。故选B。
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