2016中考英语短文（首字母）综合填空专项训练（2）及答案
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| 名称 | 2016中考英语短文（首字母）综合填空专项训练（2）及答案 |
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2016中考英语短文（首字母）综合填空专项训练（2）及答案
该精品资源所选短文是我经过多年精选的，有的文章被选作过中考题，我每年都对该类资源跟踪、修改。
【短文综合填空专项训练1】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time，they decided to stop s__1__ Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was b__2__ they were now living in an Englishspeaking country.21教育名师原创作品
Now the Vieira children are adults，and they sometimes travel to Spain to v __3__ their family and friends. But they can't communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries，they often leave their o__4__ customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people a__5__ the world. You don't have to depend on others to talk to you，so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
Furthermore，speaking the second language a__6__ allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions，vocabulary，and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of o__7__ cultures. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
Finally，having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships b__8__ countries. If people from different countries can communicate well，the world can become closers.Countries will then have more respect for each other and better u__9__ each other's problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact，there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It's e__10__ worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.speaking 2. because 3.visit 4.own 5.around
6.also 7.other 8.between 9. understand 10.even
【短文综合填空专项训练2】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Should you play video games or not? That’s always a hot topic(话题).Video games aaren’t a （1）w_____ of time .They are almost like going to the computer school. But they are more fun than that. People will learn all（2） k_____ of things to get games working on their computers.
Games get your brain to work faster. When you play games, you have to work out （3）w_____ to do in a very short time. Your brain , eyes and hands must work（4） q______. It makes you free from school work and helps you（5） e_____ yourself and relax .
But wait, you’d better not take that as an（6） e_____ to play games all day. If you sit for a long time in the same way, your hands back and eyes will get（7） h_____ . Children shouldn’t sit at a computer for more than 30 minutes （8）w______ a rest.
Now you will be（9） a_____ to answer the question of （10）w______ to “play the game or not”. Whatever your answer is , remember not to let it affect your study or play harmful games. Rest your eyes and body often.
【参考答案】
1. waste 2. kinds 3. what 4. quickly 5. enjoy
6. excuse 7. hurt 8. without 9. able 10. whether
【短文综合填空专项训练3】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the e__1__ autumn of my first year at a middle school，and my old school was far away. As a result，no one knew who I was. I was very l__2__，and afraid to speak to anyone.
Every time I h__3__ the other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day，w__4__ my classmates were talking happily with their friends，I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment，a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me，with a smile.
Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me f__5__ happy and warm. That smile changed my l__6__.I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day，I became c__7__ to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him w__8__ he had smiled，but he couldn't remember doing so!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have g__9__.I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely，you might always be alone. So smile at the world a__1__ it will smile back.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.early 2.lonely 3.heard 4.when 5.feel
6.life 7.closer 8.why 9.gone 10.and
【短文综合填空专项训练4】
根据短文及首字母提示，填写所确单词，使短文意思完整。
When you laugh, you will o______（81） your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that? It's b______（82） your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, they'll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth three t______ （83） a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush teeth after l ______（84） or after eating sweet cakes. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at l______ （85）3 minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush every three m_______(86). Learn how to floss(用牙线清理) your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll be u ___(87) to doing it. The floss gets rid of food that's hidden between your teeth. Brushing and flossing k______(88) your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat m______(89) fruits and vegetables and drink water i______(90) of drinks.
参考答案
81、open 82、because 83、times 84、lunch 85、least
86、months 87、used 88、keep 89、many 90、instead
【短文综合填空专项训练5】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Sometimes I really doubt w__1__ whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very b __2__ trying to make money for my schooling. 21*cnjy*com
One day，my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子)．I silently sat b__3__ her.
“Mom，is there love b__4__ you and Dad？” I asked in a very low voice.
With s__5__ in her eyes，she stopped her work for a while. Then she said，“Susan，look at this thread(线)．It can h__6__ be seen，but it's really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt，love should be a thread. Love is inside.”
I couldn't u__7__nderstand her until the next spring. At that time，my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.
After they were back，my mother h__8__ my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so k__9__ to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.
After two months my father still couldn't walk by himself.
“Dad，how are you feeling now？” I asked him one day.
“Susan，don't w__10__ about me.” he said.“I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes，I knew he loves my mother deeply.
Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside，making life strong and warm.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.whether 2.busy 3. beside 4. between 5.surprise
6.hardly 7.understand 8.helped 9.kind 10.worry
【短文综合填空专项训练6】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Tom got along with all of his neighbours except the man who lived next door. The man never spoke to a (91) and no one knew what he did for a living.21*cnjy*com
One day, when Tom came home f (92) work, he found a diamond necklace outside his door. Tom wondered w (93) it came from.
Tom t (94) that perhaps someone had dropped the necklace, s (95) he planned to take it to the police station the next day. He thought the police would be able to find the o (96). Just then, the police came to Tom’s home and saw the necklace in his hand. Tom was very shocked when he was c (97) with robbery. A policeman told him that a jewellery shop had been r (98). A witness said that she had s (99) someone run from the jewellery shop into Tom’s building right a (100) the robbery.
Tom was not guilty, but how could he prove it?
91. 92. 93. 94. 95.
96. 97. 98. 99. 100.
【参考答案】
91. anyone/anybody/another 92. from 93. where 94. thought 95. so
96. owner 97. charged 98. robbed 99. seen 100. after
【短文综合填空专项训练7】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.
He needed to get up early b__1__ sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence(篱笆) along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows.“If they could afford golden windows，then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to l__2__ there. Then he promised himself，“Some day I will go there and see this wonderful p__3__.”
One morning，his father would go to the town and told him to s__4__ at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance，he took a sandwich and headed a__5__ the field towards the house with the golden windows.
As the afternoon went on，he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much f__6__ than he had expected. As he went near the house，he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the p__7__ house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her i __8__she had seen the house with the golden windows.
The girl said，“Sure，I know.” and invited him to sit on the porch(门廊)．A __9__he sat there，he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset(夕阳) turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his o__10__ house with golden windows.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.before 2.live 3.place 4. stay 5.across
6.farther 7.poor 8.if 9.as 10.own
【短文综合填空专项训练8】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many w_______(66) of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favourites.
I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am i ________(67) in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is e_______(68) to see team members doing their best. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. It’s true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)“relaxing”, but I find it r_______(69) cool, and a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s hard work.
I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my f________(70)time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to b_______(71) piano music. Some people can’t study w_______(72) listening to music, but for me, I b_______(73) I can study better by listening to light songs.
Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don’t have a favourite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really e_______(74). I like visiting different kinds of places and eating f__________(75) snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.
66__________67 __________68 __________69 __________70 ___________
71 _________72 __________73 __________74 ___________75 ___________
【参考答案】
66. ways 67. interested 68. exciting 69. really 70. free
71. beautiful 72. while 73. believe 74. enjoyable 75. famous
【短文综合填空专项训练9】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Do you know what couch-potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often u__1__. The American couch-photo becomes maybe even a p__2__ of the American tradition! You see, in American, many people often s__3__ their free time sitting on a couch watching TV. As there are many channels to choose, the TV can be quite i__4__nteresting and very addictive.(上瘾的). One may sit and watch TV for hour and hour w__5__ stop! Well, these people who do nothing all day except watching TV are called couch-potatoes.【出处：21教育名师】
In American, w__6__ one watches TV, he is most often sitting on a couch. While watching TV, most of these people are so frozen that they a__7__ look dead! Everyone is sitting still with eyes looking right into the black box. Also because these people are addictive to TV, they don`t take e__8__ and usually get very fat. So in many ways, these people look like r__9__ potatoes! Well, because they look so still and fat, and watch TV on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes. Now you know what couch-potato means. The next time if you see someone watching TV t__10__ long, just say, “What a couch-potato!”
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.used 2.part 3.spend 4.interesting 5.without
6.when 7.almost 8.exercise 9.real 10.too21教育网
【短文综合填空专项训练10】
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Living in a city has (71) b advantages and disadvantages. It is often (72) e to find work in a city than in the countryside. There are always many choices of public transport. Besides, there are a lot of (73) I things to do and places to see. You can eat in good (74) r , visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks when you (75) w to relax. (76) H , living in a city is often very (77) e . You must find a well-paid job, otherwise you will not be able to (78) b the things you want. What's more, the city is always crowded, (79) n and dirty. It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and (80) f air as in the countryside.
参考答案
71. both 72.easier 73.interesting 74.restaurants 75.want
76. However 77.expensive 78.buy 79.noisy 80.fresh
【短文综合填空专项训练11】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
If there is one person who has left a deep impression on me，It's my teacher. Mrs. Pathak，who was my class teacher for three years. In my childhood，how I wished I had a mother or a sister l__1__ her. One moment she could be hardworking and strict，another moment kind and patient.
She always encouraged us to t__2__ the truth. For example，if one had not done the homework，he need not lie. She a__3__ us to make mistakes，saying we couldn't be perfect all the time，but we should try.
Another thing she taught me was punctuality．She set a good e__4__ with her own actions. She was always on time，so we students tried our b__5__ to be on time.
She surprised us with her sense of humor. Her classroom teaching was a__6__. humorous. After class，she talked to us and told us jokes.
We really felt f__7__. to ask questions and Mrs. Pathak would give the answers. If she did not know—there had been some occasions—she would say so. We all then tried to find out the answers. Whoever came up w__8__ the answer was praised and given the prize. Now I sometimes wonder w__9__ Mrs. Pathak just wanted to e__10__. us to explore and find answer by ourselves.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.like 2.tell 3.allowed 4.example 5.best
6.always 7.free 8.with 9.whether 10.encourage
【短文综合填空专项训练12】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
In sports, numbers tell the n_________ of the players to scorers（得分手）or other players,
and sometimes also s________ their position（位置）. Some numbers have more important meaning. In soccer, goalkeeper generally w________ the No. 1 shirt. Defenders（守门员）often wear numbers b??????? 2 and 6. Midfielders wear numbers 4,6,7,8,10 and 11. Strikers（前锋）u_______ wear 9 and 10. England’s Wayne Rooney wears No 9 in the world. In basketball , NBA teams often retire（~it~t~ ; l~J~J）the numbers of their greatest a________ most talented play-
ers . Retiring a number is an honor to the p_________ who wore it. This m________ no other player on the team is able to use that number in the future. When Michael Jordan retired from basketball the first time , in 1993,the Chicago Bulls retired his number23. Out of respect for the h______? , the Miami Heat team also retires No 23 in 2003, even t_______ he had never played for that team.
参考答案
1. names??? 2. show??? 3. wear??? 4. between??? 5. usually???
6. and??? 7. player 8. means???? 9. hero?? ?10. though
【短文综合填空专项训练13】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden，there l__1__ all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed living there.
There was only o__2__ thing in the garden that the king hated：an old tree in the center of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king s__3__ angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. H__4__，after the tree was cut down，the animals left the garden. Without the animals，the garden was not so beautiful a __5__before. The king was sad，but he didn't know what had happened.
A young man went to the king，and said he could e__6__ what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down，”said the young man.“There were thousands of moths(飞蛾) w__7__ lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But as you cut the tree down，the animals h__8__ to leave.”
“Great！”said the king，“I'll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”
“I'm afraid it will take many years to f__1__. It will take many years for the natural balance(生态平衡) to get back a__1__，”said the young man.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.lived 2.only 3.so 4. However 5.as 6.explain 7.which 8.had 9.finish 10.again
【短文综合填空专项训练14】
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Growl! Groan!
The noises woke me up. And I sat straight up in my sleeping bag. “A bear,” I thought. “Outside the tent!”
What should I do? The f 1 thing was not to be afraid. I looked around the tent, a 2 saw my mum, dad, and little sister still s 3 . I decided not to wake them up. If I woke them and we ran, the bear would surely run a 4 us. Bears can run thirty miles an hour. I didn’t think I could.
I sat in the dark, not m 5 . It should have been safe here. We had followed all the rules: “In bear country, campers aren’t s 6 to leave any food out. They attract bears.” We had put our f 7 boxes in plastic and locked them in our car. After dinner we had t 8 all our trash far away so the smell wouldn’t draw bears to our campsite (野营地).
Growl! Snort! Moan!
The bear didn’t seem to be coming closer, but it was still out there. I couldn’t stand the strain(紧张) any longer. I h 9 to wake my parents. They would know what to do. When I was ready to wake my dad, I heard a man’s v 10 . It seemed to be coming from the next tent.
“Joe. Hey, Joe,” it said. “Wake up. You’re snoring (打鼾).”
“Oh, sorry,” a sleepy voice answered. After that, the forest was filled with silence.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
【参考答案】
1. first 2. and 3. sleeping 4. after 5. moving
6. supposed 7. food 8. taken 9. had 10. voice
【短文综合填空专项训练14】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Life is not easy，so I'd like to say，“When anything happens，believe in yourself(相信自己)．”When I was a young boy，I was too shy to talk to a__1__. My classmates often laughed at me. I was s__2__ and I could do nothing. Later，something happened and it changed my life. It was a speech contest(竞赛). My mother asked me to t__3__ part in it. What a terrible idea！I had to speak b__4__ all the teachers and students of my school.
“Come on，boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to w__5__ the contest.”said my mother. Then my mother and I talked about many d__6__topics(话题). At last I chose the topic“ Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. With my mother's great love，I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears w__7__ I heard I won the first place. I h__8__ the cheers from the teachers and the students.
My classmates didn't look down on(轻视 瞧不起) me any m__9__，now all said“congratulations”to me.
Since then，e__1__ has changed for me. When I do anything，I try to tell myself to be confident(自信). I can succeed.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.anyone 2.sad 3.take 4.before 5.win 6.different 7.when 8.heard 9.more 10.everything
【短文综合填空专项训练16】
根据短文内容，在短文后的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time. 21世纪教育网版权所有
Some like reading newspapers and 1 enjoy novels or comic books. My 2 books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always 3 me a lot of ideas on how to make my own life better.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Great people are remembered not 4 they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up 5 their lives were difficult. They tried to use every chance to change their lives and make the world better.
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the 6 . The plane has made the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the 7 why the Wright brothers could 8 this convenient machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes 9 the sky.
Whenever I read stories about great people, I always 10 a lot from them and they encourage me to move forward.
This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
【参考答案】
1. others 2. favourite 3. gives 4. because 5. when
6. airplane 7. reason 8. invent 9. in 10. learn
【短文综合填空专项训练17】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets(饮食)，enough sleep time and exercise. In fact，these things are really i__1__ for them to keep fit.
It is necessary for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2 200 calories(卡路里) a day w__2__boys need a bit more—doctors suggest 2 800 for teenage boys. 50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice，vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor a__3__. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water，6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking e__4__ water will improve their skin.
Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night，b__5__ many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night's sleep，teenagers seem to be weaker t__6__ they should be. Too much homework is not the only reason w__7__ teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should d__8__ good study habits. So some clever students n__1__ study late，but they are able to work well in class.
Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day，five times a week. They will feel r__1__ when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.important 2.while 3.away 4.enough 5.but 6.than 7.why 8.develop 9.never 10.relaxed
【短文综合填空专项训练18】
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：
Each Indian tribe (部落) had a different language. Many Indians never learned any language
e__1__ their own. Do you know how Indians from different tribes talked to each? They had two
ways to talk without sound. One way was by sign language; the other was by signals.
Sign language is a way talking by signs. Indians used it when they met strangers. In this way,
they could find out w__2__ the stranger was a friend or an enemy.
Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away. To make
signals, an Indian might use a pony (小马). He might use a blanket. Or he might use smoke, a mirror or fire arrows (箭) .
To signal that he had seen many animals, an Indian r__3__ his pony in a large circle. Sometimes the Indian gave a signal like this and then went away to hide. This meant that there was danger.
The blanket signal was visible from far away. An Indian held two c__4__ of a blanket in his hands. Then he began to swing (摇动) the blanket from side to side in front of him. An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket.
He could also send many signals with a mirror to w__5__ someone or to get the attention of a person far away. But he also used it to send messages in code. Of course, mirrors could be used o__6__ when the sun was shining. At night, Indians used fire arrows for signaling.
An Indian also sent signals with smoke. He made a small fire of dry wood. Then he put grass or green branches on it. He held a blanket over the fire for a minute. When he r__7__ the blanket from the fire, there was a cloud of smoke. The number of clouds of smoke told his message in code.
Now you can see that Indians didn't need to learn each other's language. They could talk to one another by using signals or sign language.21·世纪*教育网
浦东新区·参考答案
1. except 2. whether 3. rode 4. corners 5. warn 6. only 7. removed
【短文综合填空专项训练19】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Researchers(研究者) have announced the result of two studies on the health effects of the drug aspirin(阿司匹林). One study shows aspirin can sharply reduce the chance that a healthy, older man will suffer f__1__ a heart attack(心脏病).21·cn·jy·com
The study offered two new results from earlier findings. It said taking one aspirin pill every o__2__ day helped only healthy men over the age of 50. It a__3__ said aspirin gave the greatest protection against heart attacks to men with low blood cholesterol(胆固醇) levels.
Earlier in the United States began a major aspirin study in the early 1980s. It included 22,000 healthy men doctors. All were b__4__ the ages of 40 and 84. More than 11,000 of the doctors took a harmless pill(药丸) that contained no drug. The men did not know which k__5__ of pill they were taking.
The doctors who took aspirin suffered 44% fewer heart attacks than t__6__ taking the harmless pill. 139 men who took aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Ten of them died. 239 men who did not take aspirin suffered from heart attacks. 26 of them died.
The researchers said the doctors` study provides c__7__ proof that taking aspirin can prevent a first heart attack in healthy, older men. They said, however, the result does not mean every man over the a__8__ of 50 should take aspirin. They said aspirin couldn’t help men who do not eat healthy foods, who smoke cigarettes a__9__who are fat .The researchers said men who think they would be helped by taking aspirin should talk w__10__their doctors first.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.from 2.other 3.also 4.between 5.kind 6. those 7.clear 8.age 9.and 10.with
【短文综合填空专项训练20】
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):
Anyone who has a dog as a pet will tell you why the dog is called 'man's best friend'. "They are loyal, funny and loving. They seldom complain and always o 1 their owners," said Mary Smith of Washington D.C.
Doctors will also tell you that people who have dogs seem to be happier and healthier than those who live a 2 . One reason for this is that people with dogs lead more active lives. Who can say no to a lovely dog when he pulls on your arm and asks yon to take him for a walk?
Dogs are really amazing animals. They not only offer emotional (情感的) support but also p 3 great help for humans. Think about guide dogs for blind people, or dogs that help people in wheelchairs.
However, it is the emotional side of owning a dog that has been studied in detail by Dr Julie Davis of Chicago University. "B 4 every dog lover there is a story," says Dr. Davis. "Why do people love their dogs so much? if you hear their stories, it's not difficult to understand why. "
Dr. Davis has studied the r 5 between dogs and people for the last ten years. "I have spoken to people in parks, pet stores, and veterinary (兽医的) offices, as well as stopping people in the street. I have interviewed office workers and farmers, policemen and construction workers," says Dr Davis. "E 6 wants to talk about their dogs. Many people said they cried much more when their dogs died than when their parents did. They said the sadness was much d 7 . People are finding animals are more reliable than human beings. People tell me all the time that they get more emotional support from their dogs than they do from their husbands or wives."
普陀区·参考答案
1. obey 2. alone 83、 provide 4. Behind
5.relationship 6. Everyone/Everybody 7. deeper
【短文综合填空专项训练21】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be founded every day a__1__ it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.
Things like these are c__2__ electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealed with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years b__3__ they are really goes in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is o__4__ of them. This town is named as” the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into r__5__, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the water in Guiyu badly polluted.
The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn’t do harm to the environment and people’s l__6__. This year, China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have e__7__ had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take b__8__ their old computers. This is b__9__ the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be s__10__ in near future.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.although 2.called 3.before 4.one 5.rivers 6.life 7.ever 8.back 9.because 10.solved
【短文综合填空专项训练22】
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：
Carla was riding the bus with her elder brother, Brian. It was pretty hot outside, so they decided to get o 1 the bus and buy some cold drinks. They got their refreshments(活力恢复) and took a walk down the street.
As they waited at the crosswalk, they saw a wonderful new car come up. As they admired(羡慕) the car, the passenger door opened a bit and an empty juice b 2 rolled out. Then the light turned green and the car sped off.
Carla and Brain could hardly believe it. Who would put trash(垃圾) in the middle of the street? Brian n 3 all the other trash in the street and on sidewalks. He explained to Carla how much
he hated litter and how lazy it was to be a "Jitterbug" (垃圾虫). They decided that they had to get their neighbourhood cleaned up.
When they got home, Carla and Brian wrote a letter.
They suggested that the city put p 4 trash cans in every comer. They described how they felt about people littering in their town. They wrote that they wanted to see the streets and sidewalks cleaned up. They e 5 asked everyone in the neighbourhood to sign the letter. Then Brian sent it to the mayor (市长).
A few weeks later, Brian told Carla he wanted to s 6 her something. He took his sister for a walk up the street. What do you think they saw? There were new trash cans on every corner and hardly any litter on the sidewalks!
The mayor had listened to them. Carla and Brian were happy and p 7 They decided they would always help keep their town clean.
青浦区·参考答案
1. off 2. bottle 3. noticed 4. public 5. even 6. show 7. Proud
【短文综合填空专项训练23】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Once upon a time, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a g__1__ time. Suddenly a warning of a strong storm came to them, so they all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds got darker, Love realized it was time to l__2__. But there was no boat to go into. Love looked around with hope.
Just then Richness was passing by in a great large boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no p__3__ here for you. ”
Love decided to ask Vanity（虚荣） for help who was a__4__ passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I can’t take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet. ”
Sadness passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I can’t take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be a__5__. ”
When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for h__6__. But Happiness was so happy that he didn’t hear Love calling to him. www-2-1-cnjy-com
Love was becoming restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love! I will take you with me. ” Love did not know who was so k__7__, but jumped into the boat happily.
After g__8__ off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one e__9__ wished to help?”
Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time. ”
“Time?” asked Love. “But w__10__ did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is. ”
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.good/great 2.leave 3.place 4.also 5.alone 6.help 7.kind 8.getting 9.else 10.why
【短文综合填空专项训练24】
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：
Music is an international language. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students c (1) small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play music 1 ( 2) as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the n (3) about sports, the weather, and activities of American people. Most of the radio programs are music.
Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio starts to use in every state. Once the popular signer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the m (4) from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the signer has become a national s (5) .
There are o ( 6) kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was done by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, a (7) music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies of Beethoven.www.21-cn-jy.com
松江区·参考答案
1. carry 2. loudly 3. news 4. money 5. star 6. other 7. Any
【短文综合填空专项训练25】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, s__1__ he left home. He wanted to be famous, but he had p__2__ education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man. But he is s__3__ looking for his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he puts up a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he w__4__, “I still love you... , come back home !”
One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉的). “Is that my father?” He moved __5__ and read the words: “I still love you...” He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He k__6__ at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s bedroom. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up, “It's me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of happy t__7__. The son asked, “W__8__ is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered softly, “The door has n__9__ been locked since you left.”The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.The door will be open for you forever t__10__ my dying day.2-1-c-n-j-y
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.so 2.poor 3.still 4.writes 5.closer 6.knocked 7.tears 8.why 9.never 10.till/until
【短文综合填空专项训练26】
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给：
For years I wanted a flower garden. I’d spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together. But when we had Matthew. And Marvin. And the twins, Alisa and Alan. And then Helen. Five c__86___. I was too busy raising them to grow a garden.
Money was tight, as well as time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, and I’d have to say,” Do you see a m__87___ tree outside? Money doesn’t grow on trees, you know.”
Finally, all five got through high school and college and were off on their o__88__. I stared thinking again about having a garden. I wasn’t sure, though. I mean, gardens cost money.
Then, one spring morning, on Mother’s Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly, realized that there must be something u___89___outside there because a group of people were gathering at the gate. I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. I thought it must be a weeping willow(垂柳树), because I saw things b__90___around on it .Then I put my glasses on - and I couldn’t believe what I saw. There was a money tree in my yard! I went outside to look. It was true! There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, all over that tree. There was also a note writing :”You also have my eight hours of digging time. Love, Marvin.”
Marvin kept his p__91___, too. He dug up a nice ten-by-fifteen foot flower bed for my. And my other children bought me tools, pipes, flower seeds and gardening books.
That was three years ago. My garden’s now very pretty, just like I wanted. When I go out and take care of my flowers, I don’t seem to m__92___my children as much as I once did. It feels like they’re right there with me.
I’m still not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does!
徐汇区·参考答案
1. children 2. money 3. own 4. unusual 5. blowing 6. promise 7. miss
【短文综合填空专项训练27】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son. He had n__1__ seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see h__2__ the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, w__3__ the other was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.
The king called all his falcons t__1__ and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But n__5__ of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an i__6__ came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning, the king saw the other falcon f__7__ above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable ！” shouted the king. How could you make it happen？”
The farmer replied，“It’s very e__8__. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”
It is always the s__9__ to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort. We won’t r__10__ we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.never 2.how 3.while 4.totether 5.none 6.idea 7.flying 8.easy 9.same 10.realize
【短文综合填空专项训练28】
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：
I didn't cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled (残疾的) child.
"Go ahead and cry," the doctor advised kindly, but I couldn't cry then, nor during the days that followed.
When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours playing by herself. It seemed that she felt very l 1 .
However, to my joy, Jenny's classmates always encouraged her, "You got all your spelling words right today!" In fact her spelling list was the e 2 . Later, she faced a very painful problem—at the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do with physical education. But Jenny was way behind in it.
My husband and I were anxious (忧虑)about die day. I wanted to keep her home. Why let Jenny fail in a gymnasium filled with parents, students and teachers? What a simple s 3 ! But my heart wouldn't let me off that easily. So I pushed a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.
At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her s 4 action, Jenny would probably hold up (阻碍) her team. The game went on well until it was time for the sack (麻袋) race. Surely Jenny would find it difficult. Now each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.
But as it was her turn to join, a c 5 took place in her team. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist (腰). Two other boys stood ahead of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, those two boys picked up the sack quickly and held it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and dropped her into it. A girl in front of Jenny took her hand and s 6 her until Jenny gained her balance. Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud.
In the cheers of teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked Heaven for the warm, understanding people in life who make it p 7 for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally cried.
杨浦区·参考答案
1. lonely 2. easiest 3. solution 4. slow 5. change 6. supported 7. Possible
【短文综合填空专项训练29】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend’s house happily. He wanted to p 1 his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. Mr. White got there at twenty to five. It was a l 2 earlier. He stopped his car and waited inside.
Suddenly he heard a terrible sound(声音). He got o 3 of his car to see what happened. There was a dent(凹痕) in one of the d 4 of his car. He looked around and saw a little boy standing there with a f 5 stones in his hands. He caught the boy and asked, “Why did you t 6 the stone at my new car?” The boy cried and said, “There’s nobody e 7 here. I just want you to notice(注意) me. My grandpa fell down, but I’ m too young to help him.” Hearing these words, Mr. White was moved(感动) and followed the boy quickly. W 8 his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much.
Mr. White looked at his watch, it was already twenty past five. He remembered his friend and hurried b 9 . But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S 10 .”
1.______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.______
6._______ 7._______ 8.______ 9______ 10.
【参考答案】
1.pick 2. little 3.out 4. doors 5. few
6. throw 7.else 8. With 9 back 10. Sorry
【短文综合填空专项训练30】
(在短文的空格里填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（
In 2008, an Indian film Slumdog Millionaire(《贫民窟的百万富翁》) won an Oscar award. It tells the story of a poor young man w__1__ wins the top prize on a TV game show. Now, in r__2__ life, there is a “
slumdog millionaire” too. An Indian office worker has b__3__ the first person to win the
＄1 million top prize on the Indian TV game show Who Wants to be a Millionaire.
The w__4__ , Sushil Kumar, is 27 years old. He works as a computer operator in a
government office. He earns around only $120 every month. His house is almost broken down and he had a lot of loans (贷款) to be repaired. He e__5___ watched the TV game show at a neighbour’s house, because his family is too poor to afford a television set.2·1·c·n·j·y
People are interested in how Kumar will use the prize. Kumar said that he was going to r__6___ his house and fulfill a few basic needs. He would also use part of the prize to study for the civil service(公务员)exams. “I love r___7___,” Kumar said in an interview after his win. “Before winning the prize, I couldn’t buy many books, but now, I will make a huge library.”
闸北区·参考答案
1. who 2. real 3. become 4. winner 5. even 6. repair 7. reading
【短文综合填空专项训练31】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
“Fire! Fire!” What horrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed, opened the door and r___1____ into the passage. It was full of thick smoke.
I began to run, but as I was still only half a___2____, instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I could see flames all around and the floor became hot under my bare feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But b___3____ I could reach it, one of my feet was caught in something soft and I fell down. The thing I had fell over was l___4____ a bundle（一捆）of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my face from smoke and h___5____. Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the below with pieces of wood all around me.
I saw a flaming doorway in front, put the bundle of clothes over my face and ran. The fire around my feet burned me t___6____, but I got through. As I reached the cold air outside, my bundle of clothes gave a thin cry. I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I saw a crowd gathered in the street. A woman in a night dress and a borrowed man’s coat screamed when she saw me and came running madly. “My baby! My baby!” she cried. The crowd cheered widely as she took the smoke bundle out of my arms. I had some difficulty in recognizing her. She was Mayor’s wife, and I had s___7____ her baby. I was a hero.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1. rushed 2. Awake 3. Before 4. Like 5. Heat 6. Terribly 7. Saved
【短文综合填空专项训练32】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u 1 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 2 out fires from burning buildings. They try to c 3 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carrying imaginable victims down f 4 high ladders.21cnjy.com
There are reasons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a building or a forest is o 5 fire. A train accident happens and people are t 6 inside. Still, people need to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. Whenever there is an emergency situation, they can be seenf 7 there.
Being a fire fighter needs a lot of t 8 . In the first place, firefighters should know how to educate the community （社区） by visiting schools, community centres and people in their own homes to p 9 fire and accidents from starting. They have to learn how to deal with different dangerous situations. Above all, it’s necessary for firefighters to exercise every day to be h 10 and strong.【版权所有：21教育】
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.useful 2. put 3. climb 4. from 5.on
6. trapped 7. fighting 8. training 9. prevent 10. healthy【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
【短文综合填空专项训练33】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark u 1 someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband s 2 weeks training him to press his paw on the latch (门闩) to let himself in. Rex soon became good at o 3 the gate.
H 4 , when I was going out shopping last week, I n 5 him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him o 6 ! Since then, he has developed another bad h 7 . As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes i 8 the garden and waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking a 9 . Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so a 10 that he disappeared. Since then, we have not seen him.
【练习答案】
1. until 2. spent 3. opening 4. However 5. noticed
6. out 7. habit 8. into 9. again 10. angry
该精品资源所选短文是我经过多年精选的，有的文章被选作过中考题，我每年都对该类资源跟踪、修改。
【短文综合填空专项训练1】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981.At that time，they decided to stop s__1__ Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was b__2__ they were now living in an Englishspeaking country.21教育名师原创作品
Now the Vieira children are adults，and they sometimes travel to Spain to v __3__ their family and friends. But they can't communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries，they often leave their o__4__ customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people a__5__ the world. You don't have to depend on others to talk to you，so you are more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
Furthermore，speaking the second language a__6__ allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions，vocabulary，and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of o__7__ cultures. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
Finally，having more multilanguage speakers improves relationships b__8__ countries. If people from different countries can communicate well，the world can become closers.Countries will then have more respect for each other and better u__9__ each other's problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact，there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It's e__10__ worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.speaking 2. because 3.visit 4.own 5.around
6.also 7.other 8.between 9. understand 10.even
【短文综合填空专项训练2】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Should you play video games or not? That’s always a hot topic(话题).Video games aaren’t a （1）w_____ of time .They are almost like going to the computer school. But they are more fun than that. People will learn all（2） k_____ of things to get games working on their computers.
Games get your brain to work faster. When you play games, you have to work out （3）w_____ to do in a very short time. Your brain , eyes and hands must work（4） q______. It makes you free from school work and helps you（5） e_____ yourself and relax .
But wait, you’d better not take that as an（6） e_____ to play games all day. If you sit for a long time in the same way, your hands back and eyes will get（7） h_____ . Children shouldn’t sit at a computer for more than 30 minutes （8）w______ a rest.
Now you will be（9） a_____ to answer the question of （10）w______ to “play the game or not”. Whatever your answer is , remember not to let it affect your study or play harmful games. Rest your eyes and body often.
【参考答案】
1. waste 2. kinds 3. what 4. quickly 5. enjoy
6. excuse 7. hurt 8. without 9. able 10. whether
【短文综合填空专项训练3】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the e__1__ autumn of my first year at a middle school，and my old school was far away. As a result，no one knew who I was. I was very l__2__，and afraid to speak to anyone.
Every time I h__3__ the other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day，w__4__ my classmates were talking happily with their friends，I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment，a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me，with a smile.
Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me f__5__ happy and warm. That smile changed my l__6__.I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day，I became c__7__ to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him w__8__ he had smiled，but he couldn't remember doing so!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have g__9__.I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely，you might always be alone. So smile at the world a__1__ it will smile back.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.early 2.lonely 3.heard 4.when 5.feel
6.life 7.closer 8.why 9.gone 10.and
【短文综合填空专项训练4】
根据短文及首字母提示，填写所确单词，使短文意思完整。
When you laugh, you will o______（81） your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that? It's b______（82） your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, they'll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these: Brush your teeth three t______ （83） a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush teeth after l ______（84） or after eating sweet cakes. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at l______ （85）3 minutes each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush every three m_______(86). Learn how to floss(用牙线清理) your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you'll be u ___(87) to doing it. The floss gets rid of food that's hidden between your teeth. Brushing and flossing k______(88) your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat m______(89) fruits and vegetables and drink water i______(90) of drinks.
参考答案
81、open 82、because 83、times 84、lunch 85、least
86、months 87、used 88、keep 89、many 90、instead
【短文综合填空专项训练5】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Sometimes I really doubt w__1__ whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very b __2__ trying to make money for my schooling. 21*cnjy*com
One day，my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子)．I silently sat b__3__ her.
“Mom，is there love b__4__ you and Dad？” I asked in a very low voice.
With s__5__ in her eyes，she stopped her work for a while. Then she said，“Susan，look at this thread(线)．It can h__6__ be seen，but it's really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt，love should be a thread. Love is inside.”
I couldn't u__7__nderstand her until the next spring. At that time，my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.
After they were back，my mother h__8__ my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so k__9__ to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.
After two months my father still couldn't walk by himself.
“Dad，how are you feeling now？” I asked him one day.
“Susan，don't w__10__ about me.” he said.“I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes，I knew he loves my mother deeply.
Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside，making life strong and warm.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.whether 2.busy 3. beside 4. between 5.surprise
6.hardly 7.understand 8.helped 9.kind 10.worry
【短文综合填空专项训练6】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Tom got along with all of his neighbours except the man who lived next door. The man never spoke to a (91) and no one knew what he did for a living.21*cnjy*com
One day, when Tom came home f (92) work, he found a diamond necklace outside his door. Tom wondered w (93) it came from.
Tom t (94) that perhaps someone had dropped the necklace, s (95) he planned to take it to the police station the next day. He thought the police would be able to find the o (96). Just then, the police came to Tom’s home and saw the necklace in his hand. Tom was very shocked when he was c (97) with robbery. A policeman told him that a jewellery shop had been r (98). A witness said that she had s (99) someone run from the jewellery shop into Tom’s building right a (100) the robbery.
Tom was not guilty, but how could he prove it?
91. 92. 93. 94. 95.
96. 97. 98. 99. 100.
【参考答案】
91. anyone/anybody/another 92. from 93. where 94. thought 95. so
96. owner 97. charged 98. robbed 99. seen 100. after
【短文综合填空专项训练7】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.
He needed to get up early b__1__ sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence(篱笆) along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows.“If they could afford golden windows，then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to l__2__ there. Then he promised himself，“Some day I will go there and see this wonderful p__3__.”
One morning，his father would go to the town and told him to s__4__ at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance，he took a sandwich and headed a__5__ the field towards the house with the golden windows.
As the afternoon went on，he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much f__6__ than he had expected. As he went near the house，he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the p__7__ house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her i __8__she had seen the house with the golden windows.
The girl said，“Sure，I know.” and invited him to sit on the porch(门廊)．A __9__he sat there，he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset(夕阳) turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his o__10__ house with golden windows.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.before 2.live 3.place 4. stay 5.across
6.farther 7.poor 8.if 9.as 10.own
【短文综合填空专项训练8】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many w_______(66) of relaxing myself. Let me tell you some of my favourites.
I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am i ________(67) in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is e_______(68) to see team members doing their best. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. It’s true that playing sports is not physically(身体上地)“relaxing”, but I find it r_______(69) cool, and a good way of “relaxing” my brain after a day’s hard work.
I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my f________(70)time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to b_______(71) piano music. Some people can’t study w_______(72) listening to music, but for me, I b_______(73) I can study better by listening to light songs.
Some people choose to relax by traveling. I don’t have a favourite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really e_______(74). I like visiting different kinds of places and eating f__________(75) snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.
66__________67 __________68 __________69 __________70 ___________
71 _________72 __________73 __________74 ___________75 ___________
【参考答案】
66. ways 67. interested 68. exciting 69. really 70. free
71. beautiful 72. while 73. believe 74. enjoyable 75. famous
【短文综合填空专项训练9】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Do you know what couch-potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often u__1__. The American couch-photo becomes maybe even a p__2__ of the American tradition! You see, in American, many people often s__3__ their free time sitting on a couch watching TV. As there are many channels to choose, the TV can be quite i__4__nteresting and very addictive.(上瘾的). One may sit and watch TV for hour and hour w__5__ stop! Well, these people who do nothing all day except watching TV are called couch-potatoes.【出处：21教育名师】
In American, w__6__ one watches TV, he is most often sitting on a couch. While watching TV, most of these people are so frozen that they a__7__ look dead! Everyone is sitting still with eyes looking right into the black box. Also because these people are addictive to TV, they don`t take e__8__ and usually get very fat. So in many ways, these people look like r__9__ potatoes! Well, because they look so still and fat, and watch TV on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes. Now you know what couch-potato means. The next time if you see someone watching TV t__10__ long, just say, “What a couch-potato!”
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.used 2.part 3.spend 4.interesting 5.without
6.when 7.almost 8.exercise 9.real 10.too21教育网
【短文综合填空专项训练10】
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Living in a city has (71) b advantages and disadvantages. It is often (72) e to find work in a city than in the countryside. There are always many choices of public transport. Besides, there are a lot of (73) I things to do and places to see. You can eat in good (74) r , visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks when you (75) w to relax. (76) H , living in a city is often very (77) e . You must find a well-paid job, otherwise you will not be able to (78) b the things you want. What's more, the city is always crowded, (79) n and dirty. It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and (80) f air as in the countryside.
参考答案
71. both 72.easier 73.interesting 74.restaurants 75.want
76. However 77.expensive 78.buy 79.noisy 80.fresh
【短文综合填空专项训练11】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
If there is one person who has left a deep impression on me，It's my teacher. Mrs. Pathak，who was my class teacher for three years. In my childhood，how I wished I had a mother or a sister l__1__ her. One moment she could be hardworking and strict，another moment kind and patient.
She always encouraged us to t__2__ the truth. For example，if one had not done the homework，he need not lie. She a__3__ us to make mistakes，saying we couldn't be perfect all the time，but we should try.
Another thing she taught me was punctuality．She set a good e__4__ with her own actions. She was always on time，so we students tried our b__5__ to be on time.
She surprised us with her sense of humor. Her classroom teaching was a__6__. humorous. After class，she talked to us and told us jokes.
We really felt f__7__. to ask questions and Mrs. Pathak would give the answers. If she did not know—there had been some occasions—she would say so. We all then tried to find out the answers. Whoever came up w__8__ the answer was praised and given the prize. Now I sometimes wonder w__9__ Mrs. Pathak just wanted to e__10__. us to explore and find answer by ourselves.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.like 2.tell 3.allowed 4.example 5.best
6.always 7.free 8.with 9.whether 10.encourage
【短文综合填空专项训练12】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
In sports, numbers tell the n_________ of the players to scorers（得分手）or other players,
and sometimes also s________ their position（位置）. Some numbers have more important meaning. In soccer, goalkeeper generally w________ the No. 1 shirt. Defenders（守门员）often wear numbers b??????? 2 and 6. Midfielders wear numbers 4,6,7,8,10 and 11. Strikers（前锋）u_______ wear 9 and 10. England’s Wayne Rooney wears No 9 in the world. In basketball , NBA teams often retire（~it~t~ ; l~J~J）the numbers of their greatest a________ most talented play-
ers . Retiring a number is an honor to the p_________ who wore it. This m________ no other player on the team is able to use that number in the future. When Michael Jordan retired from basketball the first time , in 1993,the Chicago Bulls retired his number23. Out of respect for the h______? , the Miami Heat team also retires No 23 in 2003, even t_______ he had never played for that team.
参考答案
1. names??? 2. show??? 3. wear??? 4. between??? 5. usually???
6. and??? 7. player 8. means???? 9. hero?? ?10. though
【短文综合填空专项训练13】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden，there l__1__ all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed living there.
There was only o__2__ thing in the garden that the king hated：an old tree in the center of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king s__3__ angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. H__4__，after the tree was cut down，the animals left the garden. Without the animals，the garden was not so beautiful a __5__before. The king was sad，but he didn't know what had happened.
A young man went to the king，and said he could e__6__ what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down，”said the young man.“There were thousands of moths(飞蛾) w__7__ lived in the tree. Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then attracted many other animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But as you cut the tree down，the animals h__8__ to leave.”
“Great！”said the king，“I'll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful again.”
“I'm afraid it will take many years to f__1__. It will take many years for the natural balance(生态平衡) to get back a__1__，”said the young man.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.lived 2.only 3.so 4. However 5.as 6.explain 7.which 8.had 9.finish 10.again
【短文综合填空专项训练14】
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Growl! Groan!
The noises woke me up. And I sat straight up in my sleeping bag. “A bear,” I thought. “Outside the tent!”
What should I do? The f 1 thing was not to be afraid. I looked around the tent, a 2 saw my mum, dad, and little sister still s 3 . I decided not to wake them up. If I woke them and we ran, the bear would surely run a 4 us. Bears can run thirty miles an hour. I didn’t think I could.
I sat in the dark, not m 5 . It should have been safe here. We had followed all the rules: “In bear country, campers aren’t s 6 to leave any food out. They attract bears.” We had put our f 7 boxes in plastic and locked them in our car. After dinner we had t 8 all our trash far away so the smell wouldn’t draw bears to our campsite (野营地).
Growl! Snort! Moan!
The bear didn’t seem to be coming closer, but it was still out there. I couldn’t stand the strain(紧张) any longer. I h 9 to wake my parents. They would know what to do. When I was ready to wake my dad, I heard a man’s v 10 . It seemed to be coming from the next tent.
“Joe. Hey, Joe,” it said. “Wake up. You’re snoring (打鼾).”
“Oh, sorry,” a sleepy voice answered. After that, the forest was filled with silence.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
【参考答案】
1. first 2. and 3. sleeping 4. after 5. moving
6. supposed 7. food 8. taken 9. had 10. voice
【短文综合填空专项训练14】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Life is not easy，so I'd like to say，“When anything happens，believe in yourself(相信自己)．”When I was a young boy，I was too shy to talk to a__1__. My classmates often laughed at me. I was s__2__ and I could do nothing. Later，something happened and it changed my life. It was a speech contest(竞赛). My mother asked me to t__3__ part in it. What a terrible idea！I had to speak b__4__ all the teachers and students of my school.
“Come on，boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to w__5__ the contest.”said my mother. Then my mother and I talked about many d__6__topics(话题). At last I chose the topic“ Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. With my mother's great love，I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears w__7__ I heard I won the first place. I h__8__ the cheers from the teachers and the students.
My classmates didn't look down on(轻视 瞧不起) me any m__9__，now all said“congratulations”to me.
Since then，e__1__ has changed for me. When I do anything，I try to tell myself to be confident(自信). I can succeed.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.anyone 2.sad 3.take 4.before 5.win 6.different 7.when 8.heard 9.more 10.everything
【短文综合填空专项训练16】
根据短文内容，在短文后的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time. 21世纪教育网版权所有
Some like reading newspapers and 1 enjoy novels or comic books. My 2 books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always 3 me a lot of ideas on how to make my own life better.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Great people are remembered not 4 they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up 5 their lives were difficult. They tried to use every chance to change their lives and make the world better.
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the 6 . The plane has made the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the 7 why the Wright brothers could 8 this convenient machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes 9 the sky.
Whenever I read stories about great people, I always 10 a lot from them and they encourage me to move forward.
This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.
【参考答案】
1. others 2. favourite 3. gives 4. because 5. when
6. airplane 7. reason 8. invent 9. in 10. learn
【短文综合填空专项训练17】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Teenagers believe anything is possible if they study hard. But they often forget to think about healthy diets(饮食)，enough sleep time and exercise. In fact，these things are really i__1__ for them to keep fit.
It is necessary for teenagers to get enough energy. Teenage girls need about 2 200 calories(卡路里) a day w__2__boys need a bit more—doctors suggest 2 800 for teenage boys. 50% of their calories should come from healthy food—rice，vegetables and fruit. People often say an apple a day keeps the doctor a__3__. Teenagers also need to drink a lot of water，6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking e__4__ water will improve their skin.
Teenagers usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night，b__5__ many Chinese teenagers do not get enough sleep. A report shows that without a good night's sleep，teenagers seem to be weaker t__6__ they should be. Too much homework is not the only reason w__7__ teenagers stay up late. Some watch TV or play computer games late into the night. Teenagers should d__8__ good study habits. So some clever students n__1__ study late，but they are able to work well in class.
Exercise is something that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day，five times a week. They will feel r__1__ when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.important 2.while 3.away 4.enough 5.but 6.than 7.why 8.develop 9.never 10.relaxed
【短文综合填空专项训练18】
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：
Each Indian tribe (部落) had a different language. Many Indians never learned any language
e__1__ their own. Do you know how Indians from different tribes talked to each? They had two
ways to talk without sound. One way was by sign language; the other was by signals.
Sign language is a way talking by signs. Indians used it when they met strangers. In this way,
they could find out w__2__ the stranger was a friend or an enemy.
Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away. To make
signals, an Indian might use a pony (小马). He might use a blanket. Or he might use smoke, a mirror or fire arrows (箭) .
To signal that he had seen many animals, an Indian r__3__ his pony in a large circle. Sometimes the Indian gave a signal like this and then went away to hide. This meant that there was danger.
The blanket signal was visible from far away. An Indian held two c__4__ of a blanket in his hands. Then he began to swing (摇动) the blanket from side to side in front of him. An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket.
He could also send many signals with a mirror to w__5__ someone or to get the attention of a person far away. But he also used it to send messages in code. Of course, mirrors could be used o__6__ when the sun was shining. At night, Indians used fire arrows for signaling.
An Indian also sent signals with smoke. He made a small fire of dry wood. Then he put grass or green branches on it. He held a blanket over the fire for a minute. When he r__7__ the blanket from the fire, there was a cloud of smoke. The number of clouds of smoke told his message in code.
Now you can see that Indians didn't need to learn each other's language. They could talk to one another by using signals or sign language.21·世纪*教育网
浦东新区·参考答案
1. except 2. whether 3. rode 4. corners 5. warn 6. only 7. removed
【短文综合填空专项训练19】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Researchers(研究者) have announced the result of two studies on the health effects of the drug aspirin(阿司匹林). One study shows aspirin can sharply reduce the chance that a healthy, older man will suffer f__1__ a heart attack(心脏病).21·cn·jy·com
The study offered two new results from earlier findings. It said taking one aspirin pill every o__2__ day helped only healthy men over the age of 50. It a__3__ said aspirin gave the greatest protection against heart attacks to men with low blood cholesterol(胆固醇) levels.
Earlier in the United States began a major aspirin study in the early 1980s. It included 22,000 healthy men doctors. All were b__4__ the ages of 40 and 84. More than 11,000 of the doctors took a harmless pill(药丸) that contained no drug. The men did not know which k__5__ of pill they were taking.
The doctors who took aspirin suffered 44% fewer heart attacks than t__6__ taking the harmless pill. 139 men who took aspirin suffered from heart attacks. Ten of them died. 239 men who did not take aspirin suffered from heart attacks. 26 of them died.
The researchers said the doctors` study provides c__7__ proof that taking aspirin can prevent a first heart attack in healthy, older men. They said, however, the result does not mean every man over the a__8__ of 50 should take aspirin. They said aspirin couldn’t help men who do not eat healthy foods, who smoke cigarettes a__9__who are fat .The researchers said men who think they would be helped by taking aspirin should talk w__10__their doctors first.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.from 2.other 3.also 4.between 5.kind 6. those 7.clear 8.age 9.and 10.with
【短文综合填空专项训练20】
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):
Anyone who has a dog as a pet will tell you why the dog is called 'man's best friend'. "They are loyal, funny and loving. They seldom complain and always o 1 their owners," said Mary Smith of Washington D.C.
Doctors will also tell you that people who have dogs seem to be happier and healthier than those who live a 2 . One reason for this is that people with dogs lead more active lives. Who can say no to a lovely dog when he pulls on your arm and asks yon to take him for a walk?
Dogs are really amazing animals. They not only offer emotional (情感的) support but also p 3 great help for humans. Think about guide dogs for blind people, or dogs that help people in wheelchairs.
However, it is the emotional side of owning a dog that has been studied in detail by Dr Julie Davis of Chicago University. "B 4 every dog lover there is a story," says Dr. Davis. "Why do people love their dogs so much? if you hear their stories, it's not difficult to understand why. "
Dr. Davis has studied the r 5 between dogs and people for the last ten years. "I have spoken to people in parks, pet stores, and veterinary (兽医的) offices, as well as stopping people in the street. I have interviewed office workers and farmers, policemen and construction workers," says Dr Davis. "E 6 wants to talk about their dogs. Many people said they cried much more when their dogs died than when their parents did. They said the sadness was much d 7 . People are finding animals are more reliable than human beings. People tell me all the time that they get more emotional support from their dogs than they do from their husbands or wives."
普陀区·参考答案
1. obey 2. alone 83、 provide 4. Behind
5.relationship 6. Everyone/Everybody 7. deeper
【短文综合填空专项训练21】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be founded every day a__1__ it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.
Things like these are c__2__ electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealed with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years b__3__ they are really goes in the earth.
Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is o__4__ of them. This town is named as” the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into r__5__, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the water in Guiyu badly polluted.
The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn’t do harm to the environment and people’s l__6__. This year, China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have e__7__ had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take b__8__ their old computers. This is b__9__ the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be s__10__ in near future.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.although 2.called 3.before 4.one 5.rivers 6.life 7.ever 8.back 9.because 10.solved
【短文综合填空专项训练22】
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：
Carla was riding the bus with her elder brother, Brian. It was pretty hot outside, so they decided to get o 1 the bus and buy some cold drinks. They got their refreshments(活力恢复) and took a walk down the street.
As they waited at the crosswalk, they saw a wonderful new car come up. As they admired(羡慕) the car, the passenger door opened a bit and an empty juice b 2 rolled out. Then the light turned green and the car sped off.
Carla and Brain could hardly believe it. Who would put trash(垃圾) in the middle of the street? Brian n 3 all the other trash in the street and on sidewalks. He explained to Carla how much
he hated litter and how lazy it was to be a "Jitterbug" (垃圾虫). They decided that they had to get their neighbourhood cleaned up.
When they got home, Carla and Brian wrote a letter.
They suggested that the city put p 4 trash cans in every comer. They described how they felt about people littering in their town. They wrote that they wanted to see the streets and sidewalks cleaned up. They e 5 asked everyone in the neighbourhood to sign the letter. Then Brian sent it to the mayor (市长).
A few weeks later, Brian told Carla he wanted to s 6 her something. He took his sister for a walk up the street. What do you think they saw? There were new trash cans on every corner and hardly any litter on the sidewalks!
The mayor had listened to them. Carla and Brian were happy and p 7 They decided they would always help keep their town clean.
青浦区·参考答案
1. off 2. bottle 3. noticed 4. public 5. even 6. show 7. Proud
【短文综合填空专项训练23】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Once upon a time, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a g__1__ time. Suddenly a warning of a strong storm came to them, so they all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds got darker, Love realized it was time to l__2__. But there was no boat to go into. Love looked around with hope.
Just then Richness was passing by in a great large boat. Love shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, “No, I can’t. There is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no p__3__ here for you. ”
Love decided to ask Vanity（虚荣） for help who was a__4__ passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I can’t take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your wet feet. ”
Sadness passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I can’t take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be a__5__. ”
When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for h__6__. But Happiness was so happy that he didn’t hear Love calling to him. www-2-1-cnjy-com
Love was becoming restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love! I will take you with me. ” Love did not know who was so k__7__, but jumped into the boat happily.
After g__8__ off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one e__9__ wished to help?”
Knowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time. ”
“Time?” asked Love. “But w__10__ did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is. ”
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.good/great 2.leave 3.place 4.also 5.alone 6.help 7.kind 8.getting 9.else 10.why
【短文综合填空专项训练24】
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：
Music is an international language. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students c (1) small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play music 1 ( 2) as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the n (3) about sports, the weather, and activities of American people. Most of the radio programs are music.
Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio starts to use in every state. Once the popular signer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the m (4) from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the signer has become a national s (5) .
There are o ( 6) kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was done by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, a (7) music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies of Beethoven.www.21-cn-jy.com
松江区·参考答案
1. carry 2. loudly 3. news 4. money 5. star 6. other 7. Any
【短文综合填空专项训练25】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
A teenage boy couldn’t stand his parents’ family rules, s__1__ he left home. He wanted to be famous, but he had p__2__ education and several years later, he had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man. But he is s__3__ looking for his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he puts up a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he w__4__, “I still love you... , come back home !”
One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉的). “Is that my father?” He moved __5__ and read the words: “I still love you...” He cried. When he got home, it was early morning. He k__6__ at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his father’s bedroom. His father was sleeping. He woke his father up, “It's me! Your son is back home!” The father and the son held each other, full of happy t__7__. The son asked, “W__8__ is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The father answered softly, “The door has n__9__ been locked since you left.”The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.The door will be open for you forever t__10__ my dying day.2-1-c-n-j-y
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.so 2.poor 3.still 4.writes 5.closer 6.knocked 7.tears 8.why 9.never 10.till/until
【短文综合填空专项训练26】
在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给：
For years I wanted a flower garden. I’d spend hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together. But when we had Matthew. And Marvin. And the twins, Alisa and Alan. And then Helen. Five c__86___. I was too busy raising them to grow a garden.
Money was tight, as well as time. Often when my children were little, one of them would want something that cost too much, and I’d have to say,” Do you see a m__87___ tree outside? Money doesn’t grow on trees, you know.”
Finally, all five got through high school and college and were off on their o__88__. I stared thinking again about having a garden. I wasn’t sure, though. I mean, gardens cost money.
Then, one spring morning, on Mother’s Day, I was working in my kitchen. Suddenly, realized that there must be something u___89___outside there because a group of people were gathering at the gate. I looked out of the window and there was a new tree, planted right in my yard. I thought it must be a weeping willow(垂柳树), because I saw things b__90___around on it .Then I put my glasses on - and I couldn’t believe what I saw. There was a money tree in my yard! I went outside to look. It was true! There were dollar bills, one hundred of them, all over that tree. There was also a note writing :”You also have my eight hours of digging time. Love, Marvin.”
Marvin kept his p__91___, too. He dug up a nice ten-by-fifteen foot flower bed for my. And my other children bought me tools, pipes, flower seeds and gardening books.
That was three years ago. My garden’s now very pretty, just like I wanted. When I go out and take care of my flowers, I don’t seem to m__92___my children as much as I once did. It feels like they’re right there with me.
I’m still not sure that money grows on trees. But I know love does!
徐汇区·参考答案
1. children 2. money 3. own 4. unusual 5. blowing 6. promise 7. miss
【短文综合填空专项训练27】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son. He had n__1__ seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see h__2__ the training was going on. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, w__3__ the other was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.
The king called all his falcons t__1__ and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But n__5__ of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an i__6__ came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.
The next morning, the king saw the other falcon f__7__ above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable ！” shouted the king. How could you make it happen？”
The farmer replied，“It’s very e__8__. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”
It is always the s__9__ to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort. We won’t r__10__ we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.never 2.how 3.while 4.totether 5.none 6.idea 7.flying 8.easy 9.same 10.realize
【短文综合填空专项训练28】
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：
I didn't cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled (残疾的) child.
"Go ahead and cry," the doctor advised kindly, but I couldn't cry then, nor during the days that followed.
When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours playing by herself. It seemed that she felt very l 1 .
However, to my joy, Jenny's classmates always encouraged her, "You got all your spelling words right today!" In fact her spelling list was the e 2 . Later, she faced a very painful problem—at the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do with physical education. But Jenny was way behind in it.
My husband and I were anxious (忧虑)about die day. I wanted to keep her home. Why let Jenny fail in a gymnasium filled with parents, students and teachers? What a simple s 3 ! But my heart wouldn't let me off that easily. So I pushed a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.
At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her s 4 action, Jenny would probably hold up (阻碍) her team. The game went on well until it was time for the sack (麻袋) race. Surely Jenny would find it difficult. Now each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.
But as it was her turn to join, a c 5 took place in her team. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist (腰). Two other boys stood ahead of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, those two boys picked up the sack quickly and held it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and dropped her into it. A girl in front of Jenny took her hand and s 6 her until Jenny gained her balance. Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud.
In the cheers of teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked Heaven for the warm, understanding people in life who make it p 7 for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally cried.
杨浦区·参考答案
1. lonely 2. easiest 3. solution 4. slow 5. change 6. supported 7. Possible
【短文综合填空专项训练29】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend’s house happily. He wanted to p 1 his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. Mr. White got there at twenty to five. It was a l 2 earlier. He stopped his car and waited inside.
Suddenly he heard a terrible sound(声音). He got o 3 of his car to see what happened. There was a dent(凹痕) in one of the d 4 of his car. He looked around and saw a little boy standing there with a f 5 stones in his hands. He caught the boy and asked, “Why did you t 6 the stone at my new car?” The boy cried and said, “There’s nobody e 7 here. I just want you to notice(注意) me. My grandpa fell down, but I’ m too young to help him.” Hearing these words, Mr. White was moved(感动) and followed the boy quickly. W 8 his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much.
Mr. White looked at his watch, it was already twenty past five. He remembered his friend and hurried b 9 . But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S 10 .”
1.______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.______
6._______ 7._______ 8.______ 9______ 10.
【参考答案】
1.pick 2. little 3.out 4. doors 5. few
6. throw 7.else 8. With 9 back 10. Sorry
【短文综合填空专项训练30】
(在短文的空格里填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：（
In 2008, an Indian film Slumdog Millionaire(《贫民窟的百万富翁》) won an Oscar award. It tells the story of a poor young man w__1__ wins the top prize on a TV game show. Now, in r__2__ life, there is a “
slumdog millionaire” too. An Indian office worker has b__3__ the first person to win the
＄1 million top prize on the Indian TV game show Who Wants to be a Millionaire.
The w__4__ , Sushil Kumar, is 27 years old. He works as a computer operator in a
government office. He earns around only $120 every month. His house is almost broken down and he had a lot of loans (贷款) to be repaired. He e__5___ watched the TV game show at a neighbour’s house, because his family is too poor to afford a television set.2·1·c·n·j·y
People are interested in how Kumar will use the prize. Kumar said that he was going to r__6___ his house and fulfill a few basic needs. He would also use part of the prize to study for the civil service(公务员)exams. “I love r___7___,” Kumar said in an interview after his win. “Before winning the prize, I couldn’t buy many books, but now, I will make a huge library.”
闸北区·参考答案
1. who 2. real 3. become 4. winner 5. even 6. repair 7. reading
【短文综合填空专项训练31】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
“Fire! Fire!” What horrible words to hear when one wakes up in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed, opened the door and r___1____ into the passage. It was full of thick smoke.
I began to run, but as I was still only half a___2____, instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I could see flames all around and the floor became hot under my bare feet. I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window. But b___3____ I could reach it, one of my feet was caught in something soft and I fell down. The thing I had fell over was l___4____ a bundle（一捆）of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my face from smoke and h___5____. Just then the floor gave way under me and I crashed to the below with pieces of wood all around me.
I saw a flaming doorway in front, put the bundle of clothes over my face and ran. The fire around my feet burned me t___6____, but I got through. As I reached the cold air outside, my bundle of clothes gave a thin cry. I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I saw a crowd gathered in the street. A woman in a night dress and a borrowed man’s coat screamed when she saw me and came running madly. “My baby! My baby!” she cried. The crowd cheered widely as she took the smoke bundle out of my arms. I had some difficulty in recognizing her. She was Mayor’s wife, and I had s___7____ her baby. I was a hero.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1. rushed 2. Awake 3. Before 4. Like 5. Heat 6. Terribly 7. Saved
【短文综合填空专项训练32】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Firefighters or firemen play an important role in our daily life. In some places, firefighters use watchtowers to look for smoke and fires, although they get a fire report by telephone. A high tower is still very u 1 for watching and guarding a place. Fire fighters also make it a place for practice. They learn how to p 2 out fires from burning buildings. They try to c 3 up the outside of the tower as fast as possible. They carry water hoses up to the fire. They practise carrying imaginable victims down f 4 high ladders.21cnjy.com
There are reasons that firefighters are called for help. Maybe a building or a forest is o 5 fire. A train accident happens and people are t 6 inside. Still, people need to be rescued from floods or an earthquake. Whenever there is an emergency situation, they can be seenf 7 there.
Being a fire fighter needs a lot of t 8 . In the first place, firefighters should know how to educate the community （社区） by visiting schools, community centres and people in their own homes to p 9 fire and accidents from starting. They have to learn how to deal with different dangerous situations. Above all, it’s necessary for firefighters to exercise every day to be h 10 and strong.【版权所有：21教育】
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________
【参考答案】
1.useful 2. put 3. climb 4. from 5.on
6. trapped 7. fighting 8. training 9. prevent 10. healthy【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
【短文综合填空专项训练33】
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Our dog, Rex, used to sit outside our front gate and bark. Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark u 1 someone opened the gate. As the neighbours complained of the noise, my husband s 2 weeks training him to press his paw on the latch (门闩) to let himself in. Rex soon became good at o 3 the gate.
H 4 , when I was going out shopping last week, I n 5 him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him o 6 ! Since then, he has developed another bad h 7 . As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he comes i 8 the garden and waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking a 9 . Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so a 10 that he disappeared. Since then, we have not seen him.
【练习答案】
1. until 2. spent 3. opening 4. However 5. noticed
6. out 7. habit 8. into 9. again 10. angry
同课章节目录
- 词法
- 名词
- 动词和动词短语
- 动词语态
- 动词时态
- 助动词和情态动词
- 非谓语动词
- 冠词
- 代词
- 数词和量词
- 形容词副词及其比较等级
- 介词和介词短语
- 连词和感叹词
- 构词法
- 相似、相近词比较
- 句法
- 陈述句
- 一般疑问句和否定疑问句
- 特殊疑问句及选择疑问句
- 反意疑问句
- 存在句(There be句型)
- 宾语从句
- 定语从句
- 状语从句
- 主谓一致问题
- 简单句
- 并列句
- 复合句
- 主谓一致
- 主、表语从句
- 名词性从句
- 直接引语和间接引语
- 虚拟语气
- 感叹句
- 强调句
- 倒装句
- 祈使句
- 句子的成分
- 句子的分类
- 题型专区
- 单项选择部分
- 易错题
- 完形填空
- 阅读理解
- 词汇练习
- 听说训练
- 句型转换
- 补全对话
- 短文改错
- 翻译
- 书面表达
- 任务型阅读
- 语法填空
- 其他资料