(共49张PPT)
The Little Prince
Unit 1 Growing up
1.To know about the clues(线索) of the novel--The Little Prince.
Learning aims
2.To understand the content of the text and retell the story.
3.To stick to some qualities in the process of growing up.
A hat
Leading-in
The clues of the story
I saw a ___________
picture in a book.
I made My _______
Number One. But grown-ups mistook it as a ____.
So, I made My Drawing
Number ___. But grown-ups advise me to_________
my drawings to _________ other subjects.
The drawing experience made me choose another
__________and learned
____________.
But in the course of this life, I still show ____________________________to people I met.
If the answer is “That is a ____”. I would ______ myself ______to his level.
Para.1-2
Para.3-5
Para.6-7
Para.8
Para.9-10
Para.11-12
magnificent
hat
Two
lay aside
pilot airplanes
profession
My Drawing
Number One
down
bring
hat
Drawing
devote to
General reading
Read the passage quickly and silently and figure out the clues.
The author's two drawings and people's responses.
The author's change.
Part
(Para.8-12)
Part
(Para.1-7)
Structure
Read Para.1 - Para.7 carefully and answer the following questions.
What’s the inspiration of the author’s drawings
2.What are the responses of the grown-ups to the two drawings
3. Please find out two adjectives(形容词) in Para. 7 to describe the
author's attitudes towards grown-ups.
Task 1
Part :The author's two drawings and people's responses.
Specific reading
The inspiration comes from a picture of a boa constrictor in the act of swallowing an animal.
inspiration
What’s the inspiration of the author’s drawings
The grown-ups answer:
__________________________________________________
__________
They advised me to __________________________________________________________________________________________
lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors and devote myself to geography, history, arithmetic and grammar.
2.What are the responses of the grown-ups to the two drawings
Why
response
response
Frighten Why should
anyone be frightened
by a hat
The adult lack _________.
imagination
The adult think these subjects are more ________________________.
useful, valuable and practical
Drawing Number One
Drawing Number Two
3.Please find out two adjectives(形容词) in Para. 7 to describe the author's attitude towards grown-ups.
disheartened
gave up the magnificent career
as a painter
Grown-ups never understand anything by themselves.
tiresome
All the grown-ups can't look beneath the surface of things to discover their real meanings.
Task 2
Read Para. 8 - Para.12 carefully and answer the following questions.
1. What's the change
2. Did the author really change / give up his original thoughts
How do you know it
3. Why did the author choose to talk about other topics
Part :The author's change.
1.What's the change
So then I chose another profession, and learned to______________.
pilot airplanes
It is true that geography has been very useful to me.
When our dream suffers a setback(受挫), never give up and try to find a positive side in our life.
a painter
2.Did the author really change / give up his original thoughts How do you know it
I tried the experiment of showing the drawings to_______________________
____________________
find out if this was a person
of true understanding.
stick to
perseverance
result
Irony(反讽)
3. Why did the author choose to talk about other topics
The grown-ups would be greatly pleased to have met such a sensible man.
Because whoever he showed his drawing Number One, he, or she, would always say: “___________.”
That’s a hat
I would bring myself down to his level.
The hard-working boy handed in his first assignment in three years.
adaptability
read a book
..saw a magnificent picture in a book. It was a picture of...
...a hat...
Drawing Number One
Drawing Number Two
But they advised me to ...
chose another profession
...pilot airplanes...still try to find out...
Finally,
I would bring myself down
... sensible ...
What have we learnt today
Please retell the story.
read a book
Drawing Number One
saw a picture
Drawing Number Two
chose another profession
still would try to find a person of true understanding
Finally, I would bring myself down
to his level and become a sensible man.
1.varied adj.各种各样的
(教材原句) But as life continues, we’re presented with more varied experiences: starting university, getting a job and raising a family.
但随着生活的继续,我们会有更多不同的经历: 上大学、找工作、养家。
(2023·浙江1月高考)Over the past few years, many solar farm developers have transformed the space under their solar panels into a shelter for various kinds of pollinators.
在过去的几年里,许多太阳能农场的开发商已经把他们的太阳能电池板下的空间变成了各种传粉者的庇护所。
【知识拓展】
(1)vary vt.&vi.改变;变更;变化;不同
vary with... 随着……而变化
vary from...to.../between...and... 在……和……之间变化
(2)variety n.变化;多样化;变体;不同种类
a variety of=varieties of各种各样的,各种不同的
the variety of ……的品种
(3)various adj.各种各样的;不同的;多样化的(相当于varied)
【即学即练】完成句子
(1)The details , of course.当然,各国具体情况不同。
(2)The prices of some goods .
某些货物的价格随着季节而变化。
(3)When the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing wildlife.
当探险者第一次踏上北美大陆时,天空中和陆地上有各种各样令人惊叹的野生动植物。
vary with the season
vary from country to country
variety of
2.consequence n.后果;结果;影响;重要性
(教材原句)In the course of this life, I have had a great many encounters with a great many people who have been concerned with matters of consequence.
在这一生中,我遇到过许多满眼尽是要紧事的人。
I wonder if parents should always tell the truth no matter the consequences.
我想知道父母是否应该不顾后果总是说实话。
It rained yesterday. As a/In consequence, the scheduled golf match was cancelled.
昨天下雨了,结果预定的高尔夫球赛被取消了。
【知识拓展】
(1)as a consequence(=in consequence=as a result) 结果,因此
as a consequence of(=in consequence of=as a result of) 由于
take/suffer/face the consequences of 承担……的结果/后果
(be) of no/little consequence 无足轻重;不重要
(2)consequently adv. 因此;必然地
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Last term, my father met with an accident, his right leg got injured seriously.
(consequence), he received the operation and I had to look after him in the hospital.
(2)As consequence, he got the first place in this grade exam.
a
Consequently
3.evidence n.根据;证据;证明
(教材原句)Choose the author's attitude towards grown ups and find evidence to support your choice.
选出作者对成年人的态度,并找到证据来支持你的选择。
There's some evidence that suitable outdoor activities are good for us.
有证据证明,适当的户外活动对我们有好处。
It is evident that his house was completely destroyed in the earthquake.
很明显,他的房子在地震中被彻底摧毁了。
【知识拓展】
(1)There is some/no evidence that...有/没有证据证明……
in evidence 明显;显而易见
(2)evident adj. 明显的;显然的 It is evident that... ……是明显的。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
(2)Never put anything down on paper which might be used evidence against you at a later date.
that
in
1.lay aside 把……搁置一边;储蓄
(教材原句)The grown ups' response, this time, was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors...
这一次,大人们的反应是劝我把这些画蟒蛇的图画放在一边……
She managed to lay aside a few pounds each week from her wages.
她设法每周从薪水中存上几英镑。
You can lay all the pieces out on the card before you stick the small seashells down.
在你把小贝壳粘下来之前可以把所有碎片放在卡片上。
【知识拓展】
lay down 把……放下;制定 lay off (因没有工作而)解雇;停止做
lay out 摆出;铺开;布置;设计 lay the table 摆桌子
【即学即练】用lay有关短语的适当形式填空
(1)I my book , turned off the light and went to sleep.
(2)Other European countries a similar requirement for immigrants,and some terms are even tougher.
完成句子
(3)女孩进来把桌子摆好准备吃晚饭。
The girl came in and .
laid
laid down
aside
laid the table for supper
2.devote oneself to 致力于,献身于
(教材原句)...and devote myself instead to geography, history, arithmetic and grammar.
...把注意力转向地理、历史、算术和语法
I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted herself to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own.
我发现林巧稚把毕生都奉献给了病人,而她自己却选择了独身。
I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and enormous.
我感觉自己被给予了第二次生命来做有意义的大事。
【知识拓展】
(1)devote vt. 献身于;致力于;专心致志于;把……用于
devote...to... 把……致力于……,专心于……的
(2)devoted adj. 挚爱的;忠诚的;全心全意的
be devoted to 致力于;献身于;热爱……
(3)devotion n. 奉献;关照;忠诚
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Most children long for and need a loving, (devote) and responsible father.
(2)On the other hand, the app may make people addicted to it so deeply that it can waste too much time and make their life circle smaller, affecting their real life and (devote) to work.
devoted
devotion
3.at a glance 一瞥,看一眼;立刻
(教材原句)At a glance I can distinguish China from Arizona.
我一眼就能把中国和亚利桑那州区分开。
Is the sentence structure simple and easy to understand at a glance?
句子结构是否简单易懂、一目了然?
He took a glance at the letter and then put it into his drawer.
他匆匆看了一眼信,然后把它放进了抽屉里。
【知识拓展】
(1)at first glance 乍一看;乍看之下 give/take a glance at 粗略地看一下
(2)glance v. 瞥一眼;扫视 glance at 看一眼,瞥一眼
glance through 浏览;粗略地看
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)I only had time to glance the newspapers.
(2) first glance, the problem seemed easy.
一句多译
他瞥了一眼那个信封,认出是他叔叔的笔迹。
(3)He and recognized his uncle's handwriting.
(4)He and recognized his uncle's handwriting.
at
At
glanced at the envelope
took a glance at the envelope
have sth. done 意为“使……”
(教材原句)They always need to have things explained.
他们总是需要别人把东西解释给他们听。
We had the machine mended just now.
我们刚才请人把机器修好了。
The boy had his leg broken in the match yesterday.
在昨天的比赛中,这个男孩的腿受伤了。
He was very funny and had us laughing all the way.
他非常滑稽,一路上逗得我们笑个不停。
【知识拓展】
(1)have sth.done中过去分词作宾补,表示被动的含义,有时也可用get sth.done来替换,意为“使某事被做”,有时翻译成“请人做某事”或“主语遭遇到某事”。
(2)have sb.do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,表示经常性的动作或某次具体的动作,不定式必须省略to,sb.作宾语是动作的执行者。
(3)have sb./sth.doing sth.意为“让某人一直做某事或让某事处于某种状态”;用于否定句时,have意为“容忍、容许”。
(4)have sth. to do意为“有事要做”,have意为“有”,to do在句中作后置定语。
【即学即练】完成句子
(1)他们将通过铁路把药从安克雷奇运到尼纳纳。
They would by rail from Anchorage to Nenana.
(2)我们不能容许他们把自己的观点强加于其他所有人。
We can't everyone else.
(3)她提醒我那天晚上有一个会议要参加。
She reminds me that I that evening.
have the medicine sent
have them forcing their views on
have a meeting to attend
“That is why...”意为“那就是为什么……”
(教材原句)That is why, at the age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter.
这就是为什么我在6岁时放弃了作为一名画家的辉煌事业。
China is developing fast. That's why I think those of my colleagues who deal with China affairs should visit China.
中国正在快速发展。那就是为什么我认为那些处理中国事务的同事应该访问中国。
The reason why he loves her is that she is a kind girl.
他爱她的原因是她是一个善良的女孩。
【知识拓展】
(1)That/This/It is why...是常用句型,意为“那就是为什么……”,其中why引导的从句在句中作表语。
(2)This/That is because...这/那是因为……,because引导的句子作表语,表示原因。
(3)The reason why...is/was that...中that引导的表语从句表示原因,that不可换成because。
【即学即练】
单句语法填空
(1)He was ill today. That was he came late for class this morning.
一句多译
他错过了第一班车,所以上课迟到了。
(2)He was late for class .
(3)He was late for class .
(4) . he was late for class.
(5) he was late for class .
because he had missed the first bus
why
That was because he had missed the first bus
He had missed the first bus
That was why
The reason why
was that he had missed the first bus
书评
书评是应用文写作的一种,是对某本文学作品的介绍和评论。首先,我们要细致地品读文学作品,准确把握评论对象。书评的作者旨在表达自己对文学作品的理解和认识,启发和帮助读者提高阅读水平,对作品的作者提出正确而有益的建议。
Writing
写书评的注意事项:
1.评价要明确。
2.结构要清晰。对作品的评价常常是一开始就明确提出,下文加以证明,形成总——分结构。
3.评论语言要简洁、形象、生动。
4.书评经常使用一般现在时,但是有时也可根据需要使用其他时态。
5.书评通常采用夹叙夹议、评析结合的写法。
基本框架
第一段: 这本书的基本信息;
第二段: 故事梗概、主题思想等;
第三段: 对这本书的评价或感受。
◇ 增分佳句 ◇
1.The novel is set in...
2.The book is a(n) love/romantic/moving/...story.
3.I am greatly impressed by...
4.I think the book is well worth reading as it carries the main idea that...
5.It is one of my favorite novels, published in...
6.My favorite part of the book is...
7.Even with the small flaws, the book is still a great success, and I really enjoy it!
8.It is a good choice to read...
9.Reading the original work is better than seeing the films based on it.
10.Those who have read the book think highly of it.
11.After it was published, it became famous all over the world.
12.However, many people have complained that the book is too...
13.Another common complaint is that the book...
14.This book has had a strong influence on us.
15.I'm disappointed with the book because...
【活学活用】
《圣诞颂歌》(A Christmas Carol)是英国小说家查尔斯·狄更斯(Charles Dickens)写的一部著名小说。根据下列要点写一篇关于《圣诞颂歌》的80词左右的英语书评。
1.斯克鲁奇(Scrooge)是一个爱财如命的吝啬鬼,从来不关心身边的人。然而平安夜出现的三个精灵把他带到了过去、现在和未来,让他领悟到圣诞节的意义,并开始了新的生活;
2.小说以幽默的语言和深刻的含义博得读者的喜爱;
3.该书于1843年12月19日出版后,多次再版。此后,英国人开始过圣诞节。这本书极大地影响了西方人对圣诞节的认识和过节的方式。
【审题谋篇】
【遣词造句】
(1)遣词
① 与……分享……
② 在圣诞前夕
③ 出版,发行
④ 深受读者欢迎
⑤ 在……中扮演角色
⑥ 与...联系在一起
share...with...
on Christmas Eve
come out
enjoy great popularity with reader
play a role in
associate with
(2)造句
①它讲述了一个视钱如命的人——斯克鲁奇。
It tells the story of Scrooge, a man .
②他知道钱不是唯一值得保留的东西。
He understands money .
③这部小说以它使用了幽默的语言和具有深刻的含义而深受读者的欢迎,并多次再版。
The novel enjoyed great popularity with readers and has , and was reprinted many times.
④从那之后英国人开始庆祝圣诞节。(celebrate)
.
regarding money as important as his own life
is not the only thing that is worth reserving
because it uses humorous language
a profound meaning
After that, British people began to celebrate Christmas
A Christmas Carol is a novel written by Charles Dickens and first published on December 19, 1843.
It tells the story of Scrooge who regards money as important as his own life. He doesn't believe the existence of Christmas and doesn't want to share his happiness and money with others. On Christmas Eve,three spirits show Scrooge how happy he was in the past, how greedy he is now and how he regrets what he has done in the future. He understands money is not the only thing worth reserving. Love and care are important, too.
After the novel came out, it enjoyed great popularity with readers with its humorous language and profound meaning, and was reprinted many times. After that, British people began to celebrate Christmas. The novel played a critical role in redefining the importance of Christmas and the major sentiments associated with the holiday.
【妙笔成篇】
1. occupy occupation
2. digest digestion
3. frighten frighted frightening
4. devote devotion devoted
5. profession professional
6. distinguish distinguished
7. value valuable
8.intimate intimately
认知词汇
拓展词汇
pilot
crash
rescue
remain
primeval
swallow
copy
prey
chew
masterpiece
tiresome
Summary
应用词汇
1.lay:lay aside;lay down;lay off;lay the table
2.devote:devote...to...;devote oneself to;devoted,be devoted to;devotion
3.glance:glance at;take a glance at
4.distinguish:distinguish...from...;distinguish oneself as;distinguished
5.consequence:as a consequence;consequently
6.evidence:in evidence;evident
核心短语
1.be obsessed with
2.be inspired by
3.in the act of
4.succeed in doing
5.be frightened by
6.advise sb to do
7.lay aside
8.devote oneself to
9.at a glance
10.have an encounter with
1.have sth. done 意为“使……”
eg:We had the machine mended just now.
2.“That is why...”意为“那就是为什么……”
eg:China is developing fast. That's why I think those of my colleagues who deal with China affairs should visit China.
重点句式
课时重点回顾
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad environmental (后果).
2. Scientists have obtained more (证据) that plastic is finding its way into the human body.
3. It has been a long, (令人厌倦的) experience, but it is also a memorable good memory.
4.They can't treat me like that; I'm not going to (吞咽) it.
5.The artist was sure he would be chosen,but when he presented his (杰作) to the emperor's chief minister, the old man laughed.
consequences
evidence
tiresome
swallow
masterpiece
Ⅱ单句语法填空
1.Honestly speaking,I admire your (distinguish) achievements.
2.But with some hard work and (devote), you'll make progress.
3.No liquids are served with meals because they interfere with (digest).
4.I usually have my clothes (wash) on Sundays, but I don't wash my clothes by myself.
5.There is a lot of evidence stress is partly responsible for disease.
6.I could see first glance that it wasn't the work of Xu Beihong.
7. From space, the earth looks blue.This is about seventy one percent of the surface is covered by water.
distinguished
devotion
digestion
washed
that
at
because
Ⅲ 完成句子/同义替换
1.我一直渴望去中国的原因是我想体验中国文化。
I want to experience
Chinese culture.
2.她已经开始将精力从表演转移到教学中。
She had started to .
3.The woman devotes herself to the research,so she has little time to go home.
→ , the woman has little time to go home.(过去分词短语作状语)
4.No matter where I went, the dog always followed me.
→ ,the dog always followed me.
The reason why I have been longing to go to China is that
devote her energies to teaching rather than performing
Devoted to the research
Wherever I went
The human race has one really effective weapon, and that is laughter.
----Mark Twain
人类有一件真正有力的武器,那就是笑声。
-----马克·吐温