外研版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit2 Improving yourself-Period 3 Developing ideas课件(共44张PPT)

(共44张PPT)
Unit 2 Improving yourself
Valuable Values
Learning aims
1. To read and understand the title---The Valuable Values;
2. To get detailed information by reading;
3. To understand the basic structure of the passage;
4. To cultivate students' values of financial management.
If you have “1,000 yuan”, think about what you will spend your money on. Please speak out what comes into your mind.
money
snacks
clothes
sports
books
presents
computer
games
school
supplies
Leading-in
What's the main idea of the passage
A. The spending power of young people varies from person to
person.
B. How teenagers spend their money wisely to realise self-value.
C. Young people must prepare four jars to save money.
General reading
Read the passage quickly and get the main idea of the passage.
Specific reading
Read Para.1-2 carefully and answer the following questions.
1. What is the common problem young people face despite
differences in spending power
2. Why does the author use the example of Khloe Thompson
3. Who were “Kare Bags” made for
4. What is inside the bags
Most of teens max out their parents’ credit cards on games or other online activities.
What did they spend their money on
How to deal with their money.
刷爆信用卡；花光钱
max out
1. What is the common problem young people face
despite differences in spending power (para. 1)
4. Necessities, such as toothpaste, soap and socks.
2. Age is no barrier to making good use of money.
3. The homeless people.
2. Why does the author use the example of
Khloe Thompson
3. Who were “Kare Bags” made for
4. What is inside the bags
How does the eight-year-old girl buy so many
things for the homeless
First with her pocket money and then through crowd funding.
众筹；筹购
crowd funding
Please read para.3 carefully and decide whether the statement is T (true) or F (false).
For those who have no access to courses, Jerry Witkovsky uses four jars to teach teenagers how to spend their money wisely.
F
The students in the US have only one way to learn how to manage money－to take courses in personal finances.
个人理财
personal finances.
Read para. 4 carefully and fill in the blanks.
1. Jerry gave his grandchildren a few jars for their birthday, one for ________, one for _____ , another for _____ and a fourth one for _______ .
2. But the birthday present Jerry gives to his grandchildren is an opportunity to learn ______ values.
Spending
Saving
Giving
Investing
lifelong
Read Para. 5-8 and put the words and phrases in the right places .
opportunity,
happiness and independence
building for the future and investing for yourself
saving for university or something special
kindness and helping
The values of the jars
Spending
Saving
Giving
Investing
The wider aims of the jars
To encourage teenagers to _____________________ about money and spending money.
To ____________________ about how to use their money.
Read para. 9 carefully and fill in the table .
think more objectively
客观地
objectively
make informed choices
informed
明智的
Valuable Values
P1
problem
P2
Kare Bags
P3
personal finances
P4
four jars
P9
the wider aim of the jars
Structure of the text
Spending
Saving
Giving
P7
P5
P6
P8
Investing
Further thinking
A. To tell children how much money should be put in each jar.
B. To warn teens not to waste their parents' money.
C. To encourage teenagers to come to understand the real value
of using money.
What's your understanding of the title---Valuable Values
1. How does the passage inspire you to improve your spending
habits
2. If you were given 1,000 yuan, how much money would you
put in each jar
3. What methods of self-management have you learned in the
two reading passages in this unit What else do you need to improve
Think and Share
Think by yourself.
Discuss in groups.
Show your
opinions.
Choose one of questions and have a discussion in the group.
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Manage money wisely and live life wisely!
1.promote v.促进,增进
（2023 全国乙卷）But studies have shown that indoor plants can promote people’s well-being by improving their mood, reducing stress and helping their memory.
但是研究表明，室内植物可以通过改善情绪.减轻压力和帮助记忆来促进人们的健康。Aimed to encourage students to do more exercise and promote teamwork, the Hand in Hand Cup Basketball Match was held on April 6th.
为了鼓励学生多锻炼身体,促进团队合作,“手拉手杯”篮球赛于4月6日举行。
【知识拓展】
(1)promote sb. from sth. to sth. 把某人从某职位提升到某职位 be promoted to被提升为
(2)promotion n.提升,晋级; (商品等的)促销,推销
get/win/gain promotion 获得晋级/提升
(3)promoter n.发起者;倡导者
【即学即练】完成句子
(1)I a few months ago.
几个月前,我被提升为经理。
(2)They worked hard for .
他们为促进世界和平而努力。
(3)This year’s haven’t been very successful.
今年的推销活动不是很成功。
was promoted to the position of manager
the promotion of world peace
sales promotions
2.equip　 v.配备；装备；使有知识和技能，使能够胜任
(教材原句)In this way，they will be better equipped in their adult lives to make informed choices about how they use the money they have.　
这样，他们在成年后就能更好地做出成熟明智的选择来使用他们的钱。
Most parents want to equip their children with a good education to promote themselves.
大多数家长都想让孩子接受良好教育以提升自己。
It's a modern，well equipped hospital，and all its equipment is of high quality.　
这是一个现代的、装备精良的医院，它所有的设备都是高质量的。
【知识拓展】
(1)equip...with... 用……装备……
equip sb. for sth./ to do sth. 使某人为(做)某事而准备；使某人具备(做)某事的条件
(2)equipment n.设备，器材；配备，装备
a piece of equipment 一件设备
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders (equip) with reflective vests and safety lights.
(2)It is often said that human beings are naturally equipped (speak).
(3)They spent a lot of money equipping the school new computers.
to speak
are equipped
with
1.max out　 (钱)花光；(信用卡)刷爆
(教材原句)Recent headlines have seen more and more teens maxing out their parents' credit cards on games or other online activities.
最近媒体报道的热门话题是，越来越多的青少年在打游戏或其他网络活动中刷爆了父母的信用卡。
He claimed his wife had drained his bank account and maxed out all his credit cards.　
他声称他妻子已经花光了他银行账户上的钱，并刷爆了他所有的信用卡。
With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.
在如此忙碌的生活中，很难找到时间锻炼身体。
【知识拓展】
pick out 挑出；辨别出 work out 想出；计算出；制定出；锻炼
break out (火灾、洪水、战争等)爆发 leave out 省略；遗漏；忽略
【即学即练】 用out的相关短语填空
(1)The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story.
(2)You are lucky enough to be from so many applicants for the job.
(3)After a fire in the lab, a lot of equipment was damaged.
完成句子
(4)我的信用卡欠款太多了；我刷爆了这些信用卡，用来支付我的培训费用。
I have so much credit card debt; I to pay for my training.
maxed them out
leave out
picked out
broke out
2. in contrast to/with　 与……形成对比
(教材原句)In contrast to these big spenders, there are also teens that prove age is no barrier to making good use of money.　
（2023 浙江1月高考）In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture represented by the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect the culture of grassroots Beijingers.与紫禁城、颐和园和天坛所代表的宫廷生活和上流社会文化相比，胡同反映的是北京人的草根文化。
In contrast with her sister, she is very tall.与她的姐姐相比，她个子很高。
The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the central plains become extremely cold.　沿海地区的冬天天气暖和，可是相比之下中部平原却异常寒冷。
【知识拓展】
(1)by contrast 对比起来，相比之下
(2)contrast v. 对比，对照；形成对比 contrast A and/with B 对比A和B
contrast with...与……形成对比
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Contrast his work hers, and you'll find the writing styles of them are the same.
(2)She failed the exam last week, but her sister, contrast, did very well.
完成句子
(3)与他害怕的表情相比，他的女朋友看起来很镇定。
, his girlfriend looks calm.
and/with
by
In contrast to/with his terrified look
1.完全倒装
(教材原句) Inside the bags are necessities such as toothpaste，soap and socks，bought first with her pocket money and then through crowd funding.
爱心包里面装着牙膏、肥皂和袜子等必需品。一开始她用自己的零花钱来买这些，后来则是通过众筹来采购。
On the bank of the Thames stands a famous tower — London Tower.
在泰晤士河畔矗立着一座著名的塔——伦敦塔。
Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas.
下雨了，伞都撑起来了。
【知识拓展】
句中“Inside the bags are necessities...”是介词短语位于句首构成的完全倒装。
英语中句子的主谓完全倒装的常见情况有：
(1)表示地点和方位的介词(短语)位于句首，句子的谓语是表示存在意义的动词(如lie、stand、live、sit、exist等)；
(2)here、there、now、then、 in、out、away、up、down、off等副词位于句首，句子的谓语动词为be、come、go等，且句子的主语是名词。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Under the big tree (sit) a group of children，who were talking and laughing happily.
(2)There still (exist) different opinions on his being chosen as our director.
完成句子
(3)在书的上面是你要找的相册。
you are looking for.
(4)那个男孩手里拿着一个苹果冲了出去，这让他的父母很尴尬。
the boy with an apple in his hand，leaving his parents embarrassed.
exist
sat
On top of the books is the photo album
Out rushed
2. make ＋宾语＋宾语补足语
(教材原句)These items helped to make the lives of poor and homeless people a little bit easier.
这些物品帮助穷人和无家可归的人生活得稍微轻松一些。
More highways have been built in China, making it much easier for people to travel.
中国已建成了许多高速公路，这使得人们出行更加容易。
To make herself understood, she tried her best to promote herself, but in vain.
为了让别人理解自己，她尽了她最大努力去提升自己，但都是徒劳。
【知识拓展】
本句使用了“make＋宾语＋宾补”的复合结构，句中的形容词 easier作宾语补足语。
(1)在“make＋宾语＋宾补”这一结构中，宾补可以是不带to的不定式、过去分词、名词或形容词；当“make＋宾语＋do sth.”变为被动语态时，不定式符号to要加上；
(2)当宾语比较长时，常用“make＋it＋宾补＋宾语”这一结构，it为形式宾语；
(3)除make外，find、think、feel、watch也可用于此结构。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)People in the west make it a rule (buy) Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.
(2)My parents would like to make me (study) 24 hours a day.
(3)His actions made him universally (respect).
完成句子
(4)任何事情都不能使失去的时间被弥补。
Nothing can be made up.
．
respected
study
to buy
make it possible for lost time to
读后感
读后感指学会提炼和表述感想，能围绕感想展开较为充分的论证，关键是选择自己感受最深的东西去写。发表感想时要密切联系实际，这是读后感的重要内容。
读后感通常包括对所读故事、小说等的概述、个人感想和结论三部分。故事、小说的概述包括背景(setting)、情节(plot)和人物角色(character)等；个人感想就是自己的看法；结论就是从说明原文给人什么启示的角度提出看法，总结全文。
写作时要注意点面结合以及观点与材料的统一，在所给原文的基础上去发表议论，由此及彼的联系现实生活中相似或相反的现象，联系相关的种种问题。
Writing
◇ 基本框架 ◇
第一段：故事概述；
第二段：个人感想；
第三段：结论(或举例论证，然后得出结论)。
◇ 增分佳句 ◇
1．The story/novel describes/tells that...
2．The story/novel is making waves in China and abroad.
3．The story/novel is well worth seeing.I really enjoy...
4．One interesting anecdote contained in the story/novel is that...
5．I think/In my opinion/From my point of view...
6．My favourite character is...
7．What an amazing story/novel it is!
8．As the author tells us in the book, we should...
9．We are always finding new beauties in...
10．It's our duty that...
【活学活用】
A peacock (孔雀) was very unhappy with her ugly voice, so she spent most of her days complaining about it. “It is true that you cannot sing，” said the fox, “but look how beautiful you are！”“Oh, but what good is all this beauty，” cried the bird，“with such an unpleasant voice！”“Listen，” said the fox, “each one owns something good: you have such beauty; the nightingale (夜莺) has her songs; and the owl (猫头鹰) has his eyes. Even if you had a sweet voice, you would still complain about another thing. Why can't you just be happy about what you have already got？”
请从这则寓言中提炼出一个恰当的主题，写一篇80词左右的读后感。
注意： 不得直接引用原文中的句子。
【审题谋篇】
【遣词造句】
(1)遣词
① 抱怨
② 对……满意
③ 好好利用
④ 对……自豪
⑤ 关注
⑥ 以……为例
⑦ 在各个方面
complain about
be content with
make good use of...
be proud of
focus on
take...as an example
in all aspects
(2)造句
①这则寓言是关于一只孔雀的，孔雀忽视了她的美丽，抱怨她的声音太难听。
．
②阅读后，我明白了我们青少年应该发现和充分利用我们的优势。
After reading it, I understand that we teenagers should find and ．
③如果孔雀意识到这一点，她就不会这么沮丧了，那么她就会展示她美丽的外形，并为自己感到骄傲。
If the peacock had realised this, she ，then she would have shown her beautiful figure and .
④我周围的很多人都犯了同样的错误，他们只关注自己得不到的东西。
Many people around me ,who only .
The fable is about a peacock who complains about her ugly voice ignoring her beauty.
make good use of our advantages
would not have been so upset
been proud of herself
make the same mistake
fucus on what they can't get
⑤他各科成绩都很好，在大多数考试中都名列前十。
He in most of the exams.
⑥他经常抱怨他打篮球打得不好，因为他不够高。
He usually because he is not tall enough.
⑦事实上，没有人能在各方面都发展得很好，即使他/她是个天才。
In fact, ，even if he/she is a talent.
⑧我们应该保持积极的态度，珍惜我们所拥有的，而不是抱怨太多。
We should .
does very well in all subjects,ranking as Top 10
complains that he can't play basketball well
nobody can develop very well in all aspects
stay positive and value what we have instead of complaining too much
The fable is about a peacock who complains about her ugly voice ignoring her beauty. But a fox advises her to be content with what she owns.
After reading it, I understand that we teenagers should find and make good use of our advantages, stopping complaining about the shortcomings all the time. If the peacock had realised this, she would not have been so upset, then she would have shown her beautiful figure and been proud of herself.
Many people around me make the same mistake, who only focus on what they cannot get. Take my friend Mike as an example. He does very well in all subjects, ranking as Top 10 in most of the exams. But he usually complains that he can't play basketball well because he is not tall enough. Never will he know how much we admire him! In fact, nobody can develop very well in all aspects, even if he/she is a talent. So we should stay positive and value what we have instead of complaining too much.
【妙笔成篇】
1. necessary necessity
2. precedent precedented
precedentedly unprecedentedly
3. access accessible
accessibility
4. value valuable
5. object objective objectively
6. invest investment
认知词汇
拓展词汇
handle
headline
spender
barrier
district
item
jar
lifelong
vision
likewise
Summary
应用词汇
1.equip: equip sb with sth;equipped;be equipped with; equipment
2.contrast: by contrast;in contrast with/to;contrast with...
3.max:max out;pick out;break out;work out;leave out
核心短语
1.be faced with
2.max out
3.in contrast to
4.personal finance
5.in control of
6.put aside
7.more than
8.help out
9.believe in
10.make choices
1.完全倒装
eg: On the bank of the Thames stands a famous tower — London Tower.
2.make ＋宾语＋宾补
eg:These items helped to make the lives of poor and homeless people a little bit easier.
重点句式
课时重点回顾
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers，some school (地区) have decided to start high school classes later than they used to.
2. If they run out of certain daily (必需品), Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed.
3. Consumer spending on sports related (物品) amounted to $9.75 billion.
4.I didn't read the whole paper. I just glanced at the (标题).
5.You may have chances to meet new people who'll become your (终身的) friends.
6. He had a(n) (设想) of a world in which there would be no wars.
districts
necessities
items
headlines
lifelong
vision
Ⅱ单句语法填空
1．The main duty of the fire prevention professionals is to check and maintain fire prevention (equip).
2．It's hard to give a(n) (object) opinion about your own children.
3．Now (come) your turn to donate your money to the animal charity.
4．Every classroom in this modern school is equipped a new computer.
5．This produced a chain reaction，which made possible for life to develop.
6．When you look at their new system, ours seems very old fashioned contrast.
7. Last year the price of daily (necessary) went up by 15 percent.
8. If you didn't get the job (promote) you expected，recognize that this is a normal part of your career journey.
objective
equipment
with
comes
it
by
necessities
promotion
Ⅲ 完成句子 /一句多译
1．于是，他拿出数百万元帮助其他人进行农业研究。
He therefore gives millions of yuan to in agriculture. 2．他把收音机的音量调高了，因此每个人都能听到那首歌。
He turned up the radio, ．
3．我们国家各地风俗习惯迥然不同。
Our country .
4．一位白发苍苍的老教授站在这座雕塑的前面。
①An old professor with white hair ．
② an old professor with white hair.
equip others for their research
so that everyone could hear the song
varies widely in customs from one area to another
is standing in front of the statue
Standing in front of the statue is
A man is to go about his business as if he had not a friend in the world to help him in it.
开拓事业要有孤军奋斗的决心。