外研版(2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Times change! Using language课件(共16张PPT)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Times change! Using language课件(共16张PPT)
格式 ppt
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-11-17 09:58:35

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(共16张PPT)
Times change!
Past continuous passive
1.To understand the general knowledge of past continuous passive.
2. To be able to use past continuous passive in proper situations.
Learning aims
Leading-in
Leading-in
过去进行时
过去进行时的被动语态
was/were doing
was/were being done
一、过去进行时的被动语态的构成
1.过去进行时的被动语态的肯定式: was/were being done
Another bridge was being built over the Yangtze River then.
那时长江上正在建造另一座桥。
2.过去进行时的被动语态的否定式: was/were not being done
The plan was not being carried out well.
那个计划进展不顺利。
3.过去进行时的被动语态的一般疑问式: Was/Were+主语+being done
Was a new library being put up in their school just then
他们学校当时正在建一座新图书馆吗?
4.过去进行时的被动语态的特殊疑问式: 特殊疑问词+was/were (+主语+) being done
What was being done to the machine
(你们)在对这台机器采取什么措施?
Why was the boy being punished
那个男孩为什么被处罚?
二、过去进行时的被动语态的用法
1.表示过去某时刻或某阶段正在进行或发生的被动动作。
He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he was being followed.
他匆忙赶回家,从来没有回过头去看他是否正在被跟踪。
These animals were being hunted at such a speed that they would disappear soon.
这些动物被猎杀的速度如此之快,以至于它们很快就会消失。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)The students’ attention (fix) on their study when all the lights went out.
(2)My father told me that our TV set wasn't ready yet. It (repair) in the factory.
(3)When we visited my grandparents last weekend, their new house (paint).
(4)—Did you hear the noise downstairs What was that
—Yes. I forgot to tell you. A new machine (test) then.
was being repaired
was being fixed
was being painted
was being tested
2.表示一种习惯的被动行为,常与always、constantly、often等词连用,具有赞赏、羡慕、讨厌等感彩。
I felt very surprised that the window of our classroom was often being broken.
我感到非常吃惊的是我们教室的那扇窗户经常被打破。
Tom was always being praised by the teacher.
汤姆总是被老师表扬。
3.过去进行时的被动语态强调动作在过去某时刻正在被进行或持续,而一般过去时的被动语态表示动作的完成。
—Mike, did you see Mr. Brown in the office just now
—Yes,he was being interviewed, and he looked a little bit nervous.
——迈克,你刚才看到布朗先生在办公室里吗?
——是的,他正在接受采访,他看起来有点紧张。(表示动作正在进行)
Harry was inspired to take violin lessons when a friend of his father's played for him.
当哈里父亲的一个朋友为他演奏时,他受到了鼓舞,要去上小提琴课。
【温馨提示】
进行时的被动语态可以由“was/were+under/on等介词+名词”结构代替。
Many new inventions were on exhibition in the museum at this time last year.
=Many new inventions were being exhibited in the museum at this time last year.
许多新发明去年的这个时候正在博物馆被展出。
【即学即练】完成句子
(1)失踪的女孩突然出现在公园里时,她的父母和警察正在到处寻找她。
The lost girl by her parents and policemen when she suddenly appeared in the park.
(2)随着更多的孩子出生,需要更多的食物。
And, as more children were born, .
was being looked for everywhere
more food was needed
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1.When I passed the church, some noise (make) inside.
2. My bike was still repair, so I couldn't attend your party.
3.Now we can cross the bridge which (build) this time last month.
4.He (look) at the phone all the way and was almost knocked down by a car.
5.You aren't worried about these rare birds,for something (do) to protect them at present.
was being made
under
was being built
was looking
is being done
课时重点回顾
Ⅱ完成句子
1.当男孩的父亲下班回来时,他的作业正被妈妈检查着。
when his father came back from work.
2.昨天下午3点他正在操场与他的朋友们一起打篮球。
on the playground at 3:00 p.m. yesterday.
3. 昨天早上他们一直在讨论这些问题。
These problems the whole morning yesterday.
4.昨天这个时候他们正在种树。
at this time yesterday.
The boy's homework was being checked by his mother
He was playing basketball with his friends
were being discussed by them
Trees were being planted by them
Only through struggling and sacrificing selflessly can one's ideal be realised successfully.
伟大的理想只有经过忘我的斗争和牺牲才能胜利实现。