外研版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit5 A delicate world-Period 3 Developing ideas课件(共39张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit5 A delicate world-Period 3 Developing ideas课件(共39张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-17 10:02:52 | ||
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(共39张PPT)
Why Shennongjia
Unit 5 Developing ideas
Learning aims
To know about the basic information of Shennongjia.
To understand the content of the text.
To raise the awareness of environmental protection.
How much do you
know about UNESCO
World Heritage Site
A World Heritage Site may show a remarkable accomplishment of humanity, and serve as evidence of our intellectual history on the planet, or it might be a place of great natural beauty. It is managed by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Leading-in
In 2016, Shennongjia made it onto the UNESCO World Heritage List. But there are so many important places not yet on this list, why Shennongjia
“Yeren”(wild man)
The legendary father of Chinese herbal medicine , Shennong
Its forests that stretch
on and on like green seas
Read Para.1 - Para.2 carefully and answer the following questions.
Careful reading
Naturally-balanced environment
The region rises from about 400 metres to over 3,000 metres above sea level, giving it the name the “ Roof of Central China”. The vast range in altitude results in a great variation in climatic conditoins.
This allows a wide variety of species to thrive. Some of the plants and animals have survived millions of years, and are regarded as living fossils.
梦幻大九湖
傲视
茶园秋景
格桑花海
Read Para.3 - Para.7 carefully and figure out
the reasons for selection to be on the UNESCO World
Heritage List.
喷珠吐玉
暖冬
静谧
如画
Incredible biodiversity
It is one of the rare locations in the world where scientists can observe in real time the ecological and biological processes that occur as the plants and animals develop and evolve.
over 3,000 plant species , more than 10% .
more than 600 vertebrate species.
about 4,300 insect species.
Devoted scientists
Golden Snub-nosed Monkey
It is a challenge to look after so many species.
In winter, scientists brave heavy snow and freezing temperatures to supply food to the monkeys.
Thanks to their efforts,
the monkey’s population has doubled since the 1980s. Their number reached over 1,300 in 2015 and continues to grow.
Local people
The local people in Shennongjia take things from nature without causing damage.
Every spring, the villagers place beehives around their houses to attract these wild bees from the forest.
Although endangered elsewhere in China due to the invasion of foreign species, the bees of Shennongjia have coexisted with the local people for centuries.
By providing the bees with a secure home, the villagers collect their honey in return. This is just one of the ways in which people of Shennongjia and work in harmony with nature.
梦幻大九湖
九湖之树
神农坛
Understanding,
awareness and
hard work
have contributed towards protecting a unique and wonderful part of our natural world.
Read the sentences from the passage and decide if they serve to give data (D), examples (E) or make comparisons(C).
The region rises from about 400 metres to over 3,000 metres above sea level, ... _____
… over 3,000 plant species have been recorded there. This represents more than ten per cent of China’s total floral richness. _____
Shennongjia supports more than 600 vertebrate species, including the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey and the Clouded Leopard. _____
In winter, scientists brave heavy snow and freezing temperatures to support food to the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey. _____
Although endangered elsewhere in China due to the invasion of foreign species, the bees of Shennongjia have coexisted with the local people for centuries. _____
D
D
D
E
C
Careful reading
In 2016, Shennongjia made it onto the UNESCO World Heritage List it meets two
criteria 1 (require) by the list. For one thing, it contains a naturally-balanced
environment that allows the many and 2__________(vary) species to live and prosper. For
another, it is also one of the rare locations in the world 3_________ scientists can
observe in real time the ecological and biological processes that occur as the plants and
animals develop and evolve.
For the first criterion, Shennongjia is 4____________(apparent) one of the most
“complete” natural 5 (aera) in the world. The region rises from about 400 metres to over 3,000 metres above sea level, 6_________(give) it the name the “ Roof of Central China”.
Some of the plants and animals here 7_____________(survive) millions of years, and
are regarded as living fossils. For the second criterion, we can see that Shennongjia has
incredible biodiversity with over 3,000 plant species and 600 vertebrate species. It is
8_______ challenge to look after so many species. Thanks to scientists’ efforts, the Golden
Snub-nosed Monkey’s population has doubled since the 1980s. But the most
9______________(impress) aspect of Shennongjia is the local people, 10________ take
things from nature without causing damage.
required
various
aeras
where
apparently
giving
have survived
a
impressive
who
直击高考
What is your understanding of “clear waters and lush mountains” and “gold and silver”
What message is conveyed by the quote
1 “Clear Waters and Lush Mountains” refers to our natural environments and “Gold and Silver”refers to invaluable assets.
2 The quote conveys that natural environments are also invaluable assets and we should make every effort to protect them.
Clear Waters and Lush Mountains are gold and silver.
Post reading
Let`s protect our
Clear Waters
and
Lush Mountains
1.comparison n.比较
(教材原句)Data, examples and comparisons are then used to support the main ideas.
然后使用数据、示例和比较来支持主要观点。
By comparison, the brains of apes require only 8% of rest time energy.
相比之下，类人猿在休息时，大脑只需要8%的能量。
The height of the new building is without/beyond comparison in the world.
这座新大楼的高度在世界上是无与伦比的。
(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.
孩子们可以测试他们的技能，并将他们的能力与黄石公园的动物进行比较。
【知识拓展】
(1)in comparison with和……相比较 by comparison相比之下
without/beyond comparison 无与伦比；举世无双
(2)compare vt.比较；把……比作 vi.相比 compare with/to与…类似（或相似）
compare...with/to...把……和……相比
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Shakespeare compared the world a stage.
(2)Children's (compare) themselves to others online may lead to lower self identity and confidence.
(3)The first unique human characteristic is that humans have large brains compared
other animals.
comparing
to
with
2.rare adj.稀有的；罕见的
(教材原句)It is also one of the rare locations in the world where scientists can observe in real time the ecological and biological processes that occur as the plants and animals develop and evolve.
它也是世界上罕见的科学家可以在那里实时观察动植物成长和进化时的生态和生物过程的地方之一。
It’s rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer.”
很少听到有人说，“我希望那个演讲者说得长一点。”
I deal with customers on the phone and rarely meet them face to face.
我用电话和客户打交道，很少和他们见面。
【知识拓展】
(1)It is rare for sb.to do... 某人做……是罕见的。
(2)rarely adv. 很少；难得；极好地
【即学即练】
(1)It is rare for her (speak) up in a crowd.
(2)(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)People now (rare) have the patience to read.
完成句子
(3)我们很少考虑它对环境和人类的影响。
how it all affects the environment and mankind.
Rarely do we think of
rarely
to speak
3. greeting n.问候；招呼
He greeted me in the street with a friendly wave of the hand.
他在街上友好地向我挥手致意。
She was greeted as a guest.
她被当作客人来受到欢迎。
【知识拓展】
(1)greet sb. with... 以……和某人打招呼
greet sb./sth. as... 某人/事被看作……
(2)greeting n. 问候；迎接
【即学即练】
单句语法填空
(1)The good news (greet) with great excitement among the faculty and staff.
(2)When he was sent back to his own country, he was greeted a hero.
完成句子
(3)她一见到我就打招呼。
She ．
(4)让我们以更大的成就来庆贺新年。
Let's greater achievements.
as
was greeted
greets me whenever she meets me
greet the new year with
on behalf of (＝on one's behalf) 代表
(教材原句)It is my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of the Be at One with Nature Association.
我很荣幸在这里代表融入自然协会做演讲。
On behalf of my school, I would like to express my feelings.
我谨代表我的学校表达我的感受。
He was chosen to represent our school at the meeting.
他被选为我们学校的代表出席会议。
重点短语
【知识拓展】
represent v. 代表；象征；描绘
stand for 代表；象征
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)The letter A can stand several sounds in English.
(2)The educator can't be here today, so I'm going to speak behalf of him.
同义替换
(3)Representing my government I have the honour to submit the following statistics to you.
→ my government I have the honour to submit the following statistics to you.
for
on
On behalf of
way后接定语从句
(教材原句)This is just one of the ways in which people of Shennongjia live and work in harmony with nature.
这只是神农架的人与自然和谐相处的方式之一。
I think you hurt his pride by laughing at the way that/in which he speaks English.
我认为你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。
An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform.
将所有年龄的工作人员聚集在一起的一个简单方法就是使用一个聊天平台。
【知识拓展】
(1)way表示“方式、方法”时，其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句，也可以将in which或that省略掉， 此时that或in which在从句中作状语。
(2)way后接定语从句时，如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which，作宾语时还可以省略。
(3)way表示“方式、方法”时，其后还可接不定式或“of ＋doing sth.”的形式。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)The way which we work has undergone a complete transformation in the past decade.
(2)The way was put forward at the meeting was impractical.
(3)For many of them, it's a way meeting people and having a social life.
in
that/which
of
地点介绍类演讲稿是一种常见的应用文。它以口头的形式向听众介绍一个地点，让听众更深入地了解这个地点的情况。写作时注意要重点突出，详略得当。文章不一定要面面俱到，应重点描写该地点的特别之处，突出其特色(如其独特的自然风景、历史文化、地貌特征、风土人情、传说故事、民族习俗或名胜古迹等)，这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。在语言特点上要注意：
第一，时态多为一般现在时；
第二，要准确运用方位词，恰当使用过渡词；
第三，遣词造句要简洁，内容要尊重客观事实，不可过分渲染。
Writing
◇ 基本框架 ◇
开头(第一段): 简单自我介绍，提出演讲主题；
主体(第二、三段): 演讲具体内容；
结尾(第四、五段): 总结演讲，表达感谢。
◇ 增分佳句 ◇
1．Good morning/afternoon/evening, everyone.
2．I'm glad/honoured to be here to give a lecture about...
3．It's my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of...
4．Thanks for giving me the chance to talk about...
5．The topic of my speech is...
6．It is located/situated...with an area of...
7．It has a long history of...years.
8．It dates back to/dates from...
9．It is universally accepted that...
10．The reason why...is that...
◇ 增分佳句 ◇
11．It covers an area of...square kilometers.
12．It contains a(n) ...environment that...
13．It is also one of the rare locations in the world where...
14．One example is that... Another one is that...
15．The most impressive aspect of...is...
16．It is well known for its world renowned places of interest.
17．Thanks for your listening/attention. Does anyone have any questions
18．You are welcome to pay a visit to...
19．I think you will have a great time in...
20．... a must when you are visiting...
【活学活用】
假设你是育才中学的李华，将参加主题为“Why was the Great Wall selected for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List？”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：
1．长城在1987年被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。它入选的主要原因是，它是中国文化的一个重要组成部分，而且修建得很美，与大地非常相称；
2．长城位于中国北部，全长约6 700公里；
3．长城从秦朝开始修建，修建长城的最初目的是抵御外来敌人进攻；
4．长城是古代劳动人民创造的奇迹，是人类历史上最伟大的工程之一。
注意：词数80左右。
【审题谋篇】
【遣词造句】
(1)遣词
① 被列为
② 与……相配
③ 位于
④ 防御
⑤ 在人类历史上
⑥ 总之
be listed as
go with
be located in
defend against
in the history of human being
in a word
(2)造句
①据说，它入选的主要原因是，它是中国文化的一个重要组成部分，而且修建得很美，与大地非常相称。
People say that is that it was an important part of Chinese culture and beautifully made ．
②长城位于中国的北部，大约有6 700公里长。
The Great Wall ,and is about 6，700 kilometers long.
③长城是中国古代劳动人民创造的奇迹。
The Great Wall is by the ancient Chinese working people.
④它是人类历史上最伟大的工程之一。
It is ．
is located in the northern part of China
a wonder that was created
to go with the land
the main reason for its inclusion
one of the greatest projects in the history of human beings
Good morning, everyone! I am Li Hua from Yucai Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Why was the Great Wall selected for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List？”
As we know, the Great Wall was listed as a World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987. It's said that the main reason for its inclusion is that it was an important part of Chinese Culture and beautifully made to go with the land.
The Great Wall is located in the northern part of China, the length of which is about 6, 700 kilometers. The Great Wall was originally built in the Qin Dynasty to defend against the attack of the enemies. The Great Wall is a wonder that was created by the ancient Chinese working people and it is one of the greatest projects in the history of human beings.
In a word, all of this explains why the Great Wall earns and deserves its place on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Thank you for listening.
【妙笔成篇】
1.legend legendary
2.mystery mysterious
3.prosper prosperous prosperity
4.compare comparison
5. rare rarely
6. apparent apparently
7. vary various variation variety
8.rich richness
9.exist coexist
认知词汇
拓展词汇
herbal
stretch
capture
status
criterion
slide
fossil
floral
vertebrate
behive
invasion
Summary
应用词汇
1.comparison:compare;compare...with...;compare...to...;compared with/to;by comparison;in comparison with
2.rare:it is rare for sb to do;rarely
3.greeting:greet;greet sb with;greet sb/sth as
4.behalf:on behalf of;stand for; represent
beehive
核心短语
1.on behalf of
2.make it onto
3.in real time
4.a variety of
5.be regarded as
6.look after
7.thanks to
8.due to
9.in return
10.contribute to/towards
way后接定语从句
eg:This is just one of the ways in which people of Shennongjia live and work in harmony with nature.
(1)way表示“方式、方法”时，其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句，也可以将in which或that省略掉， 此时that或in which在从句中作状语。
(2)way后接定语从句时，如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which，作宾语时还可以省略。
重点句式
课时重点回顾
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.If she marries a foreigner, will her (地位) as a British citizen be affected
2. If you don't meet these (标准), you won't be cast as a lawyer in his latest movie.
3.The car had (明显地) hit a traffic sign before skidding out of control.
4.We were first (迎接；问候) with the barking by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact.
5.The survey found a wide (差别) in the prices charged for canteen food.
6. Urban development has led to the ruin of (巨大的) districts of the countryside.
status
vast
apparently
criteria
greeted
variation
Ⅱ单句语法填空
1． (rare) do we see them nowadays, so it is impossible to ask them to help us.
2．I passed by Joan quickly without (greet) her, pretending not to see her.
3．If an alarm gives you that feeling of (secure), then it's worth carrying.
4．The Great Wall was reconstructed in the Qing Dynasty to guard against (invade) by the tribes from the north.
5．With her luggage in her hands, the girl stood looking round, but (apparent) no one had come to her assistance.
6． comparison, this set of costume is low in price.
7. School activities are usually considered a good way (make) new friends and develop new interests.
Rarely
security
invasion
greeting
By
apparently
to make
Ⅲ 完成句子 /同义替换
1．我很高兴代表我们学校向大家介绍这些活动。
, I'm glad to tell you something about these activities.
2．需要采取措施保护这些必需品不被恐怖分子抢劫。
Some measures are needed to ．
3．She rarely requested help but this was a matter of urgency.
→ but this was a matter of urgency.
4．Compared with other students, Mike is more mature.
→ other students, Mike is more mature.
On behalf of our school
secure the necessities against terrorists
Rarely did she request help
In comparison with
A young idler, an old beggar.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。
Why Shennongjia
Unit 5 Developing ideas
Learning aims
To know about the basic information of Shennongjia.
To understand the content of the text.
To raise the awareness of environmental protection.
How much do you
know about UNESCO
World Heritage Site
A World Heritage Site may show a remarkable accomplishment of humanity, and serve as evidence of our intellectual history on the planet, or it might be a place of great natural beauty. It is managed by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
Leading-in
In 2016, Shennongjia made it onto the UNESCO World Heritage List. But there are so many important places not yet on this list, why Shennongjia
“Yeren”(wild man)
The legendary father of Chinese herbal medicine , Shennong
Its forests that stretch
on and on like green seas
Read Para.1 - Para.2 carefully and answer the following questions.
Careful reading
Naturally-balanced environment
The region rises from about 400 metres to over 3,000 metres above sea level, giving it the name the “ Roof of Central China”. The vast range in altitude results in a great variation in climatic conditoins.
This allows a wide variety of species to thrive. Some of the plants and animals have survived millions of years, and are regarded as living fossils.
梦幻大九湖
傲视
茶园秋景
格桑花海
Read Para.3 - Para.7 carefully and figure out
the reasons for selection to be on the UNESCO World
Heritage List.
喷珠吐玉
暖冬
静谧
如画
Incredible biodiversity
It is one of the rare locations in the world where scientists can observe in real time the ecological and biological processes that occur as the plants and animals develop and evolve.
over 3,000 plant species , more than 10% .
more than 600 vertebrate species.
about 4,300 insect species.
Devoted scientists
Golden Snub-nosed Monkey
It is a challenge to look after so many species.
In winter, scientists brave heavy snow and freezing temperatures to supply food to the monkeys.
Thanks to their efforts,
the monkey’s population has doubled since the 1980s. Their number reached over 1,300 in 2015 and continues to grow.
Local people
The local people in Shennongjia take things from nature without causing damage.
Every spring, the villagers place beehives around their houses to attract these wild bees from the forest.
Although endangered elsewhere in China due to the invasion of foreign species, the bees of Shennongjia have coexisted with the local people for centuries.
By providing the bees with a secure home, the villagers collect their honey in return. This is just one of the ways in which people of Shennongjia and work in harmony with nature.
梦幻大九湖
九湖之树
神农坛
Understanding,
awareness and
hard work
have contributed towards protecting a unique and wonderful part of our natural world.
Read the sentences from the passage and decide if they serve to give data (D), examples (E) or make comparisons(C).
The region rises from about 400 metres to over 3,000 metres above sea level, ... _____
… over 3,000 plant species have been recorded there. This represents more than ten per cent of China’s total floral richness. _____
Shennongjia supports more than 600 vertebrate species, including the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey and the Clouded Leopard. _____
In winter, scientists brave heavy snow and freezing temperatures to support food to the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey. _____
Although endangered elsewhere in China due to the invasion of foreign species, the bees of Shennongjia have coexisted with the local people for centuries. _____
D
D
D
E
C
Careful reading
In 2016, Shennongjia made it onto the UNESCO World Heritage List it meets two
criteria 1 (require) by the list. For one thing, it contains a naturally-balanced
environment that allows the many and 2__________(vary) species to live and prosper. For
another, it is also one of the rare locations in the world 3_________ scientists can
observe in real time the ecological and biological processes that occur as the plants and
animals develop and evolve.
For the first criterion, Shennongjia is 4____________(apparent) one of the most
“complete” natural 5 (aera) in the world. The region rises from about 400 metres to over 3,000 metres above sea level, 6_________(give) it the name the “ Roof of Central China”.
Some of the plants and animals here 7_____________(survive) millions of years, and
are regarded as living fossils. For the second criterion, we can see that Shennongjia has
incredible biodiversity with over 3,000 plant species and 600 vertebrate species. It is
8_______ challenge to look after so many species. Thanks to scientists’ efforts, the Golden
Snub-nosed Monkey’s population has doubled since the 1980s. But the most
9______________(impress) aspect of Shennongjia is the local people, 10________ take
things from nature without causing damage.
required
various
aeras
where
apparently
giving
have survived
a
impressive
who
直击高考
What is your understanding of “clear waters and lush mountains” and “gold and silver”
What message is conveyed by the quote
1 “Clear Waters and Lush Mountains” refers to our natural environments and “Gold and Silver”refers to invaluable assets.
2 The quote conveys that natural environments are also invaluable assets and we should make every effort to protect them.
Clear Waters and Lush Mountains are gold and silver.
Post reading
Let`s protect our
Clear Waters
and
Lush Mountains
1.comparison n.比较
(教材原句)Data, examples and comparisons are then used to support the main ideas.
然后使用数据、示例和比较来支持主要观点。
By comparison, the brains of apes require only 8% of rest time energy.
相比之下，类人猿在休息时，大脑只需要8%的能量。
The height of the new building is without/beyond comparison in the world.
这座新大楼的高度在世界上是无与伦比的。
(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.
孩子们可以测试他们的技能，并将他们的能力与黄石公园的动物进行比较。
【知识拓展】
(1)in comparison with和……相比较 by comparison相比之下
without/beyond comparison 无与伦比；举世无双
(2)compare vt.比较；把……比作 vi.相比 compare with/to与…类似（或相似）
compare...with/to...把……和……相比
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Shakespeare compared the world a stage.
(2)Children's (compare) themselves to others online may lead to lower self identity and confidence.
(3)The first unique human characteristic is that humans have large brains compared
other animals.
comparing
to
with
2.rare adj.稀有的；罕见的
(教材原句)It is also one of the rare locations in the world where scientists can observe in real time the ecological and biological processes that occur as the plants and animals develop and evolve.
它也是世界上罕见的科学家可以在那里实时观察动植物成长和进化时的生态和生物过程的地方之一。
It’s rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer.”
很少听到有人说，“我希望那个演讲者说得长一点。”
I deal with customers on the phone and rarely meet them face to face.
我用电话和客户打交道，很少和他们见面。
【知识拓展】
(1)It is rare for sb.to do... 某人做……是罕见的。
(2)rarely adv. 很少；难得；极好地
【即学即练】
(1)It is rare for her (speak) up in a crowd.
(2)(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)People now (rare) have the patience to read.
完成句子
(3)我们很少考虑它对环境和人类的影响。
how it all affects the environment and mankind.
Rarely do we think of
rarely
to speak
3. greeting n.问候；招呼
He greeted me in the street with a friendly wave of the hand.
他在街上友好地向我挥手致意。
She was greeted as a guest.
她被当作客人来受到欢迎。
【知识拓展】
(1)greet sb. with... 以……和某人打招呼
greet sb./sth. as... 某人/事被看作……
(2)greeting n. 问候；迎接
【即学即练】
单句语法填空
(1)The good news (greet) with great excitement among the faculty and staff.
(2)When he was sent back to his own country, he was greeted a hero.
完成句子
(3)她一见到我就打招呼。
She ．
(4)让我们以更大的成就来庆贺新年。
Let's greater achievements.
as
was greeted
greets me whenever she meets me
greet the new year with
on behalf of (＝on one's behalf) 代表
(教材原句)It is my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of the Be at One with Nature Association.
我很荣幸在这里代表融入自然协会做演讲。
On behalf of my school, I would like to express my feelings.
我谨代表我的学校表达我的感受。
He was chosen to represent our school at the meeting.
他被选为我们学校的代表出席会议。
重点短语
【知识拓展】
represent v. 代表；象征；描绘
stand for 代表；象征
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)The letter A can stand several sounds in English.
(2)The educator can't be here today, so I'm going to speak behalf of him.
同义替换
(3)Representing my government I have the honour to submit the following statistics to you.
→ my government I have the honour to submit the following statistics to you.
for
on
On behalf of
way后接定语从句
(教材原句)This is just one of the ways in which people of Shennongjia live and work in harmony with nature.
这只是神农架的人与自然和谐相处的方式之一。
I think you hurt his pride by laughing at the way that/in which he speaks English.
我认为你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤害了他的自尊心。
An easy way to bring all work generations together is with a chat platform.
将所有年龄的工作人员聚集在一起的一个简单方法就是使用一个聊天平台。
【知识拓展】
(1)way表示“方式、方法”时，其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句，也可以将in which或that省略掉， 此时that或in which在从句中作状语。
(2)way后接定语从句时，如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which，作宾语时还可以省略。
(3)way表示“方式、方法”时，其后还可接不定式或“of ＋doing sth.”的形式。
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)The way which we work has undergone a complete transformation in the past decade.
(2)The way was put forward at the meeting was impractical.
(3)For many of them, it's a way meeting people and having a social life.
in
that/which
of
地点介绍类演讲稿是一种常见的应用文。它以口头的形式向听众介绍一个地点，让听众更深入地了解这个地点的情况。写作时注意要重点突出，详略得当。文章不一定要面面俱到，应重点描写该地点的特别之处，突出其特色(如其独特的自然风景、历史文化、地貌特征、风土人情、传说故事、民族习俗或名胜古迹等)，这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。在语言特点上要注意：
第一，时态多为一般现在时；
第二，要准确运用方位词，恰当使用过渡词；
第三，遣词造句要简洁，内容要尊重客观事实，不可过分渲染。
Writing
◇ 基本框架 ◇
开头(第一段): 简单自我介绍，提出演讲主题；
主体(第二、三段): 演讲具体内容；
结尾(第四、五段): 总结演讲，表达感谢。
◇ 增分佳句 ◇
1．Good morning/afternoon/evening, everyone.
2．I'm glad/honoured to be here to give a lecture about...
3．It's my great pleasure to give a lecture here on behalf of...
4．Thanks for giving me the chance to talk about...
5．The topic of my speech is...
6．It is located/situated...with an area of...
7．It has a long history of...years.
8．It dates back to/dates from...
9．It is universally accepted that...
10．The reason why...is that...
◇ 增分佳句 ◇
11．It covers an area of...square kilometers.
12．It contains a(n) ...environment that...
13．It is also one of the rare locations in the world where...
14．One example is that... Another one is that...
15．The most impressive aspect of...is...
16．It is well known for its world renowned places of interest.
17．Thanks for your listening/attention. Does anyone have any questions
18．You are welcome to pay a visit to...
19．I think you will have a great time in...
20．... a must when you are visiting...
【活学活用】
假设你是育才中学的李华，将参加主题为“Why was the Great Wall selected for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List？”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：
1．长城在1987年被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。它入选的主要原因是，它是中国文化的一个重要组成部分，而且修建得很美，与大地非常相称；
2．长城位于中国北部，全长约6 700公里；
3．长城从秦朝开始修建，修建长城的最初目的是抵御外来敌人进攻；
4．长城是古代劳动人民创造的奇迹，是人类历史上最伟大的工程之一。
注意：词数80左右。
【审题谋篇】
【遣词造句】
(1)遣词
① 被列为
② 与……相配
③ 位于
④ 防御
⑤ 在人类历史上
⑥ 总之
be listed as
go with
be located in
defend against
in the history of human being
in a word
(2)造句
①据说，它入选的主要原因是，它是中国文化的一个重要组成部分，而且修建得很美，与大地非常相称。
People say that is that it was an important part of Chinese culture and beautifully made ．
②长城位于中国的北部，大约有6 700公里长。
The Great Wall ,and is about 6，700 kilometers long.
③长城是中国古代劳动人民创造的奇迹。
The Great Wall is by the ancient Chinese working people.
④它是人类历史上最伟大的工程之一。
It is ．
is located in the northern part of China
a wonder that was created
to go with the land
the main reason for its inclusion
one of the greatest projects in the history of human beings
Good morning, everyone! I am Li Hua from Yucai Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Why was the Great Wall selected for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List？”
As we know, the Great Wall was listed as a World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987. It's said that the main reason for its inclusion is that it was an important part of Chinese Culture and beautifully made to go with the land.
The Great Wall is located in the northern part of China, the length of which is about 6, 700 kilometers. The Great Wall was originally built in the Qin Dynasty to defend against the attack of the enemies. The Great Wall is a wonder that was created by the ancient Chinese working people and it is one of the greatest projects in the history of human beings.
In a word, all of this explains why the Great Wall earns and deserves its place on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Thank you for listening.
【妙笔成篇】
1.legend legendary
2.mystery mysterious
3.prosper prosperous prosperity
4.compare comparison
5. rare rarely
6. apparent apparently
7. vary various variation variety
8.rich richness
9.exist coexist
认知词汇
拓展词汇
herbal
stretch
capture
status
criterion
slide
fossil
floral
vertebrate
behive
invasion
Summary
应用词汇
1.comparison:compare;compare...with...;compare...to...;compared with/to;by comparison;in comparison with
2.rare:it is rare for sb to do;rarely
3.greeting:greet;greet sb with;greet sb/sth as
4.behalf:on behalf of;stand for; represent
beehive
核心短语
1.on behalf of
2.make it onto
3.in real time
4.a variety of
5.be regarded as
6.look after
7.thanks to
8.due to
9.in return
10.contribute to/towards
way后接定语从句
eg:This is just one of the ways in which people of Shennongjia live and work in harmony with nature.
(1)way表示“方式、方法”时，其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句，也可以将in which或that省略掉， 此时that或in which在从句中作状语。
(2)way后接定语从句时，如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which，作宾语时还可以省略。
重点句式
课时重点回顾
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.If she marries a foreigner, will her (地位) as a British citizen be affected
2. If you don't meet these (标准), you won't be cast as a lawyer in his latest movie.
3.The car had (明显地) hit a traffic sign before skidding out of control.
4.We were first (迎接；问候) with the barking by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact.
5.The survey found a wide (差别) in the prices charged for canteen food.
6. Urban development has led to the ruin of (巨大的) districts of the countryside.
status
vast
apparently
criteria
greeted
variation
Ⅱ单句语法填空
1． (rare) do we see them nowadays, so it is impossible to ask them to help us.
2．I passed by Joan quickly without (greet) her, pretending not to see her.
3．If an alarm gives you that feeling of (secure), then it's worth carrying.
4．The Great Wall was reconstructed in the Qing Dynasty to guard against (invade) by the tribes from the north.
5．With her luggage in her hands, the girl stood looking round, but (apparent) no one had come to her assistance.
6． comparison, this set of costume is low in price.
7. School activities are usually considered a good way (make) new friends and develop new interests.
Rarely
security
invasion
greeting
By
apparently
to make
Ⅲ 完成句子 /同义替换
1．我很高兴代表我们学校向大家介绍这些活动。
, I'm glad to tell you something about these activities.
2．需要采取措施保护这些必需品不被恐怖分子抢劫。
Some measures are needed to ．
3．She rarely requested help but this was a matter of urgency.
→ but this was a matter of urgency.
4．Compared with other students, Mike is more mature.
→ other students, Mike is more mature.
On behalf of our school
secure the necessities against terrorists
Rarely did she request help
In comparison with
A young idler, an old beggar.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。