2024—2025学年度高三年级上学期期中英语试题(2024.11)
本试卷分为第卷Ⅰ卷,第Ⅱ卷和第Ⅲ卷三部分,共150分,考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 听力(共两小节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Which color does the man prefer
A. Blue. B. Red. C. White.
2. Where does this conversation probably take place
A. At a repair shop. B. At a gas station. C. In a parking lot.
3. What do we know from this conversation
A. The wind has stopped. B. The rain has stopped. C. It is still raining.
4. What does the woman tell us about Paul
A. He spends too much money. B. He likes expensive watches. C. He really does like television.
5. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Partners.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6. Why does the man want to go to Florida
A. To have a holiday. B. To attend a sports meet. C. To get some information.
7. What sport is the man probably interested in
A. Golf. B. Tennis. C. Sailing.
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a bookstore. B. In a sports center. C. In a travel agency.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. An art project. B. Art homework. C. A famous painting.
10. How does the man feel about the woman’s message
A. Excited. B. Confused. C. Disappointed.
11. Why is the man going to the art room
A. To talk to the teacher. B. To see a new painting. C. To sign up for a class trip.
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题。关注天津考生公众号获取最新试卷
12. Who is the speaker
A. A librarian. B. An officer. C. A student.
13. What is the function of the Student Center
A. To offer job opportunities.
B. To assist students to register.
C. To provide services and amusement.
14. Where will the students register
A. In the library. B. In the lecture hall. C. In the Student Center.
15. What is the main topic of the talk
A. How to use the library.
B. Some important locations on campus.
C. Assistance offered by the Student Center.
第Ⅱ卷(选择题,满分95分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两小节,满分45分)
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
16. —Please tell Tom that he has won the first prize in the maths contest.
— ! He never did so well before.
A. Congratulations B. Of course I will C. That’s right D. What a good surprise
17. Due to the of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.
A. appreciation B. application C. appointment D. approach
18. The famous musician, as well as his students, to perform at the opening ceremony.
A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has invited
19. If the project before the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be made fully responsible for the financial losses.
A. being completed B. completed C. to be completed D. completing
20. This house is almost to the one where I lived as a child.
A. identical B. manual C. chilly D. enthusiastic
21. We are living in an age OR codes(二维码)are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.
A. why B. that C. whose D. when
22. Hearing the news, she rushed out, the book on the table and disappeared into the distance.
A. left; lain open B. left; lay opened C. leaving; lie opened D. leaving; lying open
23. The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market its superior quality.
A. in terms of B. on account of C. on behalf of D. on top of
24. his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day
A. Expressing B. Expressed C. To express D. Having expressed
25. In order to lose weight, the young lady prefers to regularly rather than take expensive weight-losing pills.
A. work out B. leave out C. hang out D. figure out
26.—Why do you look so worried
—My computer broke down and my paper unfinished since.
A. was left B. has left C. left D. has been left
27. —-What’s wrong with you
—Oh, I am sick. I so much ice cream just now.
A. shouldn’t eat B. shouldn’t have eaten C. couldn’t have eaten D. mustn’t eat
28. You should set a goal and see you can achieve it in the coming exam.
A. which B. what C. whether D. when
29. The teacher’s voice still remained calm she was getting annoyed.
A. as long as B. as if C. even if D. now that
30.—Reading is the best way to kill time on the train.
— . I never go traveling without a book.
A. You are joking B. I don’t think so C. That’s true D. Don’t mention it
第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Songs bring us through our life. Each time I listen to my favorite song Reach, I’m deeply 31 by its lyrics (歌词): “If I could reach higher, just one moment touch the sky...” When we hear this 32 song sung by Gloria Estefan, we can 33 imagine how she managed to return to the stage after her serious back injury. In 1990, this Cuban singer was 34 down in a terrible traffic accident, and the doctor 35 that she might never walk again. But Gloria did not 36 and kept on working hard toward her 37 Just one year after the disaster 38 she stood up again and 39 this encouraging song at the Atlanta Olympics.
Whenever I think of Gloria, a 40 crowds in my mind. When I entered university, naturally shy, ordinary looking, and with 41 scores in my lessons, just like an ugly duckling. I seemed to be the 42 outstanding one in my class. Continuous failures drove me into 43 . “Am I to take a back seat to everyone else ” 44 to give in to such a fate I spared no effort to work on my lessons and joined in many, such as English speech contests and dramas. I just wanted to catch every little chance to 46 myself. My continuous efforts finally paid off. I received some 47 .More importantly, I 48 courage and confidence to face any difficulty in my life.
49 is just like farming. You 50 what you sow. Once you have a dream, don’t hesitate. Keep moving!
31. A. convinced B. disturbed C. impressed D. discouraged
32. A. entertaining B. inspiring C. boring D. puzzling
33. A. easily B. simply C. finally D. hardly
34. A. knocked B. cut C. pulled D. turned
35. A. argued B. declared C doubted D. added
36. A. give away B. give back C. give out D. give up
37. A. goal B. journey C. achievement D. recovery
38. A. happened B. ended C. lasted D. returned
39. A. wrote B. recorded C. presented D. covered
40. A. fancy B. view C. memory D. question
41. A. standard B. poor C. high D. excellent
42. A. most B. more C. least D. very
43. A. hopelessness B. weakness C. trouble D. anger
44. A. Free B. Eager C. Disappointed D. Unwilling
45. A. parties B. games C. activities D. meetings
46. A. satisfy B. improve C. enjoy D. forgive
47. A. awards B. thanks C. gifts D. comments
48. A. confirmed B. gained C. combined D. requested
49. A. Luck B. Belief C. Life D. Competition
50. A. harvest B. reserve C. expand D. discover
第二部分 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Bicycle Safety
Operation Always ride your bike in a safe, controlled manner on campus(校园). Obey rules and regulations. Watch out for walkers and other bicyclists, and always use your lights in dark conditions.
Theft Prevention Always securely lock your bicycle to a bicycle rack—even if you are only away for a minute. Register your bike with the University Department of Public Safety. It’s fast, easy, and free. Registration permanently records your serial number, which is useful in the possible recovery of the bike stolen.
Equipment
Brakes Make sure that they are in good working order and adjusted properly.
Helmet A necessity, make sure your helmet meets current safety standards and fit properly.
Lights Always have a front headlight—-visible at least 500 feet in front of the bike.
A taillight is a good idea.
Rules of the Road
Riding on Campus As a bicycle rider, you have a responsibility to ride only on streets and posted bicycle paths. Riding on sidewalks or other walkways can lead to a fine. The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph, unless otherwise posted. Always give the right of ways to walkers. If you are involved in an accident, you are required to offer appropriate aid, call the Department of Public Safety and remain at the scene until the officer lets you go.
Bicycle Parking Only park in areas reserved for bikes. Trees, handrails, hallways, and sign posts are not for bicycle parking, and parking in such posts can result in a fine.
If Things Go Wrong
If you break the rules, you will be fined. Besides violating rules while riding bicycles on campus, you could be fined for:
No bicycle registration………………………………………………………….$25
Bicycle parking banned…………………………………………………….…..$30
Blocking path with bicycle………………………………………………….….$40
Violation of bicycle equipment requirement……………………………….….$35
51. Registration of your bicycle may help you .
A. receive free repair services B. get your serial number
C. find your stolen bicycle D. settle conflicts with walkers
52. According to the passage, what bike equipment is a free choice for bicycle riders
A. Brakes. B. A helmet. C. A headlight. D. A taillight.
53. When you ride a bicycle on the campus, .
A. ride on posted bicycle paths and sidewalks
B. put the walkers’ right of way first
C. cycle at a speed of over 15 mph
D. call the police before leaving in a case of accident
54. If you lock your bicycle to a tree on the campus, you could be fined .
A. $30 B. $25 C. $35 D.$40
55. What is the passage mainly about
A. Rules for riding motor vehicles on campus. B. Directions for bicycle tour on campus.
C. Regulations of bicycle race on campus. D. A guide for safe bicycling on campus.
B
“Where is the light ” My dad used to ask me that when I was little. It’s one of those questions that parents use to find out how smart their young children are. During my teenage years, my dad jokingly told me that he thought I was going to be dim-witted because I pointed at him whenever he asked me where the light was.
Dad is from a rural area about 230 kilometers north of the capital Manila, and where most people live off the land, raising and selling livestock and poultry. His father, an artist and street magician, died when he was very young. To make ends meet, his mother went about town and washed laundry in various ho.useholds. My dad found himself alone-lack of nurturing and love, short of family bonds.
Dad loved reading and always looked for opportunities to educate himself. One day, when my father was 16 and out of work, a pastor saw him sitting under a tree absorbed in a book. He approached Dad and asked him why he wasn’t in school. Dad replied that he had no money for college. The pastor saw his desire to study and recommended him to University of the Cordilleras as a working student. He also gave Dad a job at a local church. Thanks to the pastor, Dad got his Bachelor of Arts degree, then went on to study law and became a successful lawyer. He wrote a widely read textbook on Philippine law.
Looking at my father now, I can see how he was able to overcome so many obstacles. He is by nature a hardworking man, pouring his energy into his career without forgetting his family. He values education—when we were younger, he would tell me and my brother to constantly seek improvement in ourselves through learning.
Like a light, he shines with dignity and respect because of his achievements, but his light radiates the brightest for maintaining our family as a cohesive unit with love and faith as its foundation.
There are times when my dad kids around and asks me, using my childhood nickname, “Sasi, where’s the light ”
I just smile, and point at him.
56. What jokes did Dad play on the writer
A. He considered her a little foolish. B. He treated himself as the light.
C. He turned the light on to be dim for her. D. He asked her to answer many difficult questions.
57. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that .
A. Dad got along well with his sisters. B. Dad didn’t have a happy childhood.
C. Dad was particular about his clothes. D. Dad used to wander in the market.
58. How did Dad finish his college education
A. He won a scholarship by studying hard. B. He got financial support from a pastor.
C. He paid his fees by doing a part-time job. D. He earned money by writing books on law.
59. In the eyes of the writer, her dad .
A. taught his children by himself at home B. worked too hard to forget the family
C. chose careers for his children D. acted as the light in their life
60. Why did the writer write this passage
A. To praise her dad for his effort to success. B. To recall a question asked by her dad.
C. To stress the importance of the light. D. To introduce the benefit of a close family.
C
There’s a song by the great Jamaican singer Bob Marley called So Much Trouble In The World. Marley understood that part of the reason why there are so many problems in the world is the lack of tolerance between people. The UN understands this too-that’s why it made Nov 16 “International Day for Tolerance”.
But first of all, what is tolerance French philosopher Voltaire (1694—1778) can give us some help. According to him, tolerance “is the consequence of humanity. We are all formed of frailty (脆弱) and error; let us pardon each other’s folly—that is the first law of nature.”
Nobody’s perfect. When we’re tempted to criticize another person, we should perhaps remember our own imperfections first.
Very often, people don’t realize that they’re intolerant. This is because intolerance has a lot to do with ignorance. For example, the UN’s campaign is in part about the treatment of females by males. But often, the behavior of men toward women is intolerant because men don’t put themselves in the shoes of women.
It’s worth thinking a little about the words “tolerance” and “intolerance”. Are they the best words to describe the evils of which we’re speaking here To agree to be “tolerant” of someone isn’t necessarily a very respectful thing. When someone is tolerated, it implies that there’s something wrong with them.
But it seems wrong that people should agree to “tolerate” people with black skin, for example. And should women think they have received the respect they are due when men agree to “tolerate” them
Still, what Voltaire said stands: We humans are not perfect and this weakness is something that we all share. That’s the reason we should be tolerant.
It’s a little like generosity. We can give things to another person, and we can also give our forgiveness. Bob Marley understood this. In the song mentioned above, he advised: “Write your love on a rock so it stays for eternity; write your hate in the sand so the waves will wash it away.”
61. According to Voltaire, tolerance is .
A. being willing to express your love to others
B. trying to overcome your imperfections
C. giving a hand to vulnerable groups (弱势群体)
D. accepting each other’s weaknesses
62. Why are people usually unaware of their intolerance, according to the article
A. They are used to finding faults.
B. They consider tolerance a kind of frailty.
C. They don’t see things from the angle of others.
D. They are intolerant of themselves too
63. In what sense is “tolerance” similar to “generosity”
A. Humans are advised to treat others better.
B. Humans learned to find faults in others.
C. Humans need to give something to others.
D. Humans will change their attitudes to others.
64. The underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refers to .
A. giving things to others B. forgiving others
C. different attitudes toward love and hate D. the fact that humans are imperfect
65. What’s the text mainly about
A. The origin of the International Day of Tolerance.
B. The meaning and importance of tolerance.
C. The philosophy behind Bob Marley’s song.
D. Effective ways to show tolerance.
D
Don’t we all know a “Happy Meal” when we see one—the famous boxed meal that includes a hamburger, kid-sized French fries, fruits and milk, served with a toy that’s extremely popular with children who love to collect them
A Happy Meal is a form of kids’ meal sold at a certain fast-food chain since 1979. A toy is included in the meal, both of which are usually contained in a box or paper bag. However, collectors of these little toys will not get them any longer, since the company will replace toys with books and each of these books will mainly pass on nutritional messages.
Happy Meals are extremely popular with kids, especially for their collectable toys, when you consider that over 1.3 billion of these packages are sold each year. These packages have been very controversial. Health supporters believe that drawing kids to these meals with toys is clever way of promoting unhealthy food choices. They see it as an advertising strategy of “catching its customers young”—a move that has paid off very well for the fast-food company.
Child development experts say that food habits get formed in children by age six and continue through to their adult life. Fatty and sugary foods such as those served in Happy Meals are believed to play a big role in growing health problems such as obesity and diabetes. Public health care costs have gone up and untold amounts of money have been spent on coping with these health problems. On November 2, 2010, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors passed a law requiring that children’s meals sold in restaurants must meet certain nutritional standards before they could be sold with toys, to overcome the problem of childhood obesity—in other words, the State of California tried to ban the toys in Happy Meals. However, it was strongly opposed by some as being heavy-handed, and the ban was thrown out by the government.
While some people believe that the fast-food company, with its large following of children, can create a powerful message through the books, others believe its actions are contradictory. Anyway, the company is trying to spread the message of nutrition while it is serving food that is anything but healthy.
66. The aim of the question raised in Paragraph 1 is .
A. give a surprise to the toy lovers B. make readers think about the answer
C. call on readers to buy boxed meals D. get readers’ attention to the article
67. Books will be added into Happy Meals to .
A. introduce the use of the toys B. help kids learn about nutrition
C. increase the cost of the meals D. spread the message of fast food
68. According to Paragraph 3, Happy Meals .
A. cost more money than ordinary meals B. help the customers stay young
C. have achieved the desired result D. receive approval from health supporters
69. What is the author’s opinion about Happy Meals
A. They do no actual good to children’s health.
B. They teach children a lot about nutrition.
C. They bring much fun to children.
D. They are popular with the young and the old.
70. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Happy Meal-A New Advertising Method
B. The links Between Food and Health
C. The Importance of Eating Healthy Food
D. Are Happy Meals Really Happy
第Ⅲ卷(非选择题,满分35分)
第一部分 阅读表达(每题2分,共10分)阅读短文,按题目要求回答71-75题。
Mum and Dad never noticed I was failing, but I don’t blame them. They had five children and a busy household. I got through primary school, but within months after starting secondary education I’d been moved into a class for “slow” kids. As far as I was concerned, that was where I belonged, but still felt ashamed.
At 14, I realized things weren’t going to get better. I’d soon leave school unqualified and unemployable. Everyone would know I was stupid. Unable to talk about that with family or friends, I ran away from home.
Life was not easy for me, but I always found a way out. If I had to meet someone, I’d repeat the street name to myself until I found a cab. I avoided situations where I’d have to sign my name. Bills were paid at the post office, in cash. If I had to fill in an application form, I’d take it into the street and ask a passer-by for help. If someone suggested a trip to the theatre, I’d find an excuse not to go.
The turning point emerged with the birth of my daughter, Henrietta, How could I expect her to thrive(茁壮成长) if I wasn’t able to help her with homework Who would read her bedtime stories, if not me I was 30, and couldn’t even recite the alphabet.
I took an evening course but kept it secret from my friends. Gradually, I started to gain what felt like a whole new sense. Within a year, I was able to stand in front of my classmates and deliver a speech about the works of William Blake. After that first year, I told my friends what I’d been up to. The relief was great; it’s like letting out a breath I’d been holding for years. I realized how lonely I’d always been. Finally, I was able to be myself.
Today, my confidence is real, and I feel in control of everything I do. I run a guest house, work as a photographer and am about to complete a degree in psychology and sociology.
71. Why didn’t the author’s parents notice she was failing (No more than 10 words)
72. What would the author do if she had to fill in an application form (No more than 8 words)
73. What does the underlined part “emerged” in Paragraph 4 mean (1 word)
74. How did the author feel after she told her friends the truth (No more than 6 words)
75. What do you think of learning at an older age or throughout one’s life (No more than 20 words)
第二部分:写作(满分25分)
76.假设你是晨光中学高三一班的李津。你的英国笔友Chris发来邮件告诉你,他很高兴在当地孔子学院主办的“汉语桥”世界中学生中文比赛中荣获诗歌朗诵一等奖,但还想更深入的学习中文,希望你能给他一些建议。请你根据以下提示,用英文给Chris回复一封电子邮件。内容包括:
(1)祝贺Chris获奖;
(2)提供深入学习汉语的建议(如:读中文原著,用中文记日记等);
(3)邀请Chris来中国学习交流。
注意:(1)词数不少于100词;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:
孔子学院 Confucius Institute
汉语桥Chinese Bridge
Dear Chris,
Yours,
Li Jin
2021.11月考答案
听力1-5AABCB 6-10 ACCAA 11-15 ACCBB
单选16-20DBBCA 21-25DDBCA 26-30DBCCC
完型31-35CBDAB 36-40DDACC 41-45BCADC 46-50BABCA
阅读51-55CDBAD 56-60ABCDA 61-65DCCBB 66-70DBCAD
阅读表达
71. Because they had a big family and were very busy.
72. She would ask a passer-by for help.
73. Appeared.
74. She was greatly relaxed.
75. We need to learn no matter how old we are and it’s never too late to start.
76.写作
Dear Chris.
Hearing that you won the first prize in the poetry recitation contest Chinese Bridge hosted by local Confucius Institute, I am so glad and sincerely sending my congratulations to you.
As to the suggestions on how to further learn Chinese, it’s advisable that you should be exposed to Chinese literature, which helps you build a good sense of Chinese language. What’s more, you might as well try keeping a diary in Chinese in that more practice contributes to better mastery. Last but not least, how about finding a Chinese language partner with whom you can communicate if you would like to improve your Chinese fluency
Hope my advice is worth taking. Meanwhile, I’d love to invite you to learn and exchange in China one day.
Yours,
LiJin