人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art Reading and thinking 课件（共59张）

(共59张PPT)
Period 1 : Reading and Thinking
A Short History of Western Painting
Unit 1 ART
Lead in
seal cutting
opera
sculpture
pottery
kinds of art
painting
sculpture
architecture
photography
pottery
…
music
dance
literature
opera
calligraphy
embroider刺绣
seal cutting
sculpture
drama
movie
Pre-Reading
What is art
Love of beauty is taste. The creation of beauty is art.
爱美是情趣。美的创造就是艺术。
Art is the process or product of deliberately arranging elements in a way that appeals to the senses or emotions.
艺术是以一种吸引感官或情感的方式有意安排元素的过程或产物。
How much do you know about Western painting
Main idea:
Western art has many different styles.
Para. 1
Para. 2-6
The Middle Ages
The Renaissance
Impressionism
Modern art
5th - 15th AD
14th -17th
late 19th – early 20th
20th - today
Fast reading： Get the main idea and learn the structure.
A short history of western painting
While-Reading
Read Paragraph 2 carefully and find out the answers to the following questions.
Careful reading
(1)the purpose of the western art:
(2)the features of the paintings:
(3)Infer: what feeling did the early painters in the Middle ages want to express
To show their love and respect for God.
The middle Ages Para. 2
Giotto di Bondone
To teach people about Christianity.
primitive
Two-dimensional
Main characters were made much larger than everyone else.
In the 13th century, paintings showed real people in a real environment,
with realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.
Giotto di Bondone
乔托·迪·邦多纳
犹大之吻
2.What are the features of paintings
Focused less on __________
They began to ______________________________________________
Two developments/discoveries:
a. ___________________ b. ___________________
religion themes
Drawing things in perspective
Oil paints
adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.
1.Why did painters not focus more on religion at this period
Because new ideas and values gradually replaced the old ones from the middle ages.
The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) Para. 3-5
Three famous painters at this time:
Leonardo Da Vinci列奥纳多·达·芬奇（1452～1519）
Michelangelo米开朗基罗（1475～1564）
Raphael 拉斐尔（1483～1520）
Leonardo da Vinci
an Italian Painter
well-known for his works like Mona Lisa and The last supper
Mona Lisa
The Last Supper
1.Why did painters have to find a new way of looking at their art
Because of the invention of photography, people didn’t need to preserve what people and the world looked like.
2.What were the subject matters this period
Scenes of nature or daily life; People full of life.
3.What are the features of the painting during this period
To convey the light and movement in the scene;
to show their inner warmth and humanity.
Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) Para. 6-7
Sunrise by Monet Claude in the 19th century
Vincent Van Gogh
He’s a painter of Holland. He’s famous for his idea of emotional expression in painting. His great works include Starry Night, Sunflower and Crows in the wheat fields.
文森特·威廉·梵·高(Vincent Willemvan Gogh，1853-1890)，中文又称"凡高"，荷兰后印象派画家。出生于新教牧师家庭，是后印象主义的先驱，并深深地影响了二十世纪艺术，尤其是野兽派与表现主义。梵·高早期只以灰暗色系进行创作，直到他在巴黎遇见了印象派与新印象派，融入了他们的鲜艳色彩与画风，创造了他独特的个人画风。他最著名的作品多半是他在生前最后二年创作的，期间梵高深陷于精神疾病中，其最后在他37岁那年将他导向自杀一途。在梵高去世之后，梵高的作品，《星夜》、《向日葵》与《有乌鸦的麦田》等，已跻身于全球最著名最珍贵的艺术作品的行列。梵高的作品目前主要收纳在法国的奥赛美术馆，以及苏黎世的kunshaus美术馆。
Starry Night
Sunflower
Green Wheat fields
What were the styles and features this period
Cubism:
analyze the shapes in a new way
A realistic but dream-like quality
Abstract:
no longer to show reality.
Modern Art Para. 8
Modern Art
Works of the modern art
cubistic painting (立体画)
Pablo Picasso
a Spanish painter,
famous for his abstract paintings
Picasso’s paintings
Qi Baishi (1864–1957)
was recognized for his very careful and beautiful way of painting common images.
Now can you tell which period the following pictures belong to
Post-Reading
The Middle Ages
The Renaissance
Impressionism
Modern art
The Middle Ages
Modern art
Impressionism
The Renaissance
The history of Western painting
Middle Ages: from 5th to 15th century
Impressionism:
late 19th to early 20th century
Modern Art: from 20th to today
The Renaissance:
from 14th to 17th century
1. realistic adj. 现实的; 逼真的
Thus, artists were not interested in painting realistic scenes.
因此，艺术家们对描绘现实场景不感兴趣。
Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives.
另一种设定现实目标的方法是分析你的短期和长期目标。
By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic.
通过设定时间期限, 你正使这个过程变得现实。
Language points
【知识拓展】
【即学即练】用real的正确形式填空。
(1)With the development of the computer, virtual ________ steps in our life.
(2)Set long-term goals as well as __________ ones and try your best to reach them.
(3)I’m a _______ —I know you can’t change people overnight.
reality
realistic
realist
2. in particular　尤其; 特别
In particular, his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.
特别是他的绘画作品因其逼真的人物面孔和深刻的情感影响而有别于其他绘画作品。
Home cooking food is simpler in kind and less delicious, especially for those who are particular about food.
家常菜的种类比较简单，味道也不太好，尤其是对那些讲究食物的人来说。
I enjoyed the play, particularly the second half.
我喜欢这出戏，尤其是下半场。
(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷）You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that works for your particular circum-stances.
你可以将这些实际行动视为一个工具箱,旨在帮助你建立一种适合特定情况的极简主义生活方式。
【知识拓展】
(1)particular　　　　 adj. 特定的; 特别的
be particular about　 对……挑剔
(2)particularly adv. 尤其, 特别地
【即学即练】语法填空。
(1)I’m ___________(particular) interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English.
(2)I always showed my respect and love to the old, my grandparents _____ particular.
particularly
in
3. set apart from 使与众不同; 使突出; 使优于, 与……隔离
He was set apart because he suffered an infectious disease.
他因患传染病而被隔离。
It was completely dark when we saw fireworks being set off in the distance.
当我们看到远处燃放烟花时，天已经完全黑了。
You should listen carefully and set down important information in particular.
你应该仔细听，特别是记下重要的信息。
【知识拓展】
【即学即练】用set的语块填空。
(1)The smallest thing ____ him ___, and he can’t stop talking about his childhood.
(2)(2023·全国乙卷)Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras in the limited time.
(3)This kind of music is _____________other styles by their violent rhyme.
(4)Make sure you ________enough time for your study.
sets
off
set up
set apart from
set aside
4. as a result 结果；因此
(2024·浙江1月高考)It is so easy to let an online course slide, but your grades will suffer as a result.
让在线课程进行下去是很容易的，但你的成绩会因此受到影响。
Program evaluations show that kids eat more vegetables as a result of the classes.
项目评估显示，由于上课，孩子们吃了更多的蔬菜。
【即学即练】语法填空/完成句子。
(1)(2023·新高考I卷)When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out, __________(result) in a more accurate estimate.
(2)(2024·九省联考)This seemingly unusual way of demonstrating fondness can result _____ unpleasant behavior.
(3)His failure in the English test 　 　　　　　(源于) his carelessness.
【知识拓展】
without result 徒劳；毫无结果（介词短语）
result from 由于；源自（动词短语）
result in 结果为；导致（动词短语）
resulting
in

result from
5. influential adj. 有很大影响力的; 有支配力的
Influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519, Michelangelo(1475-1564), and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio's innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.
一些颇具影响力的画家,例如莱昂纳多· 达·芬奇（1452-1519）、米开朗基罗（1475-1564）和拉斐尔（1483-1520），在乔托和马萨乔的创新基础上继续发展，创作出欧洲前所未见的一些最伟大的艺术作品。
The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we’re making decisions.
测试表明，社会环境对我们做决定的影响是非常大的。
I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing. 我曾经写过一篇关于童话对罗尔德·达尔写作的影响的论文。
【知识拓展】
(1)influence n. 影响 vt. 影响; 感化 have an influence on 对……有影响
(2)同义词: effect, impact
【即学即练】语法填空。
(1)It is one of the most _________ (influence) clubs in our school.
(2)Overseas study tours can have a positive influence ___ the future development of students.
(3)__________ (influence) by these films and TV plays, some teenagers believe
that smoking helps make them more attractive.
influential
on
Influenced
6. reputation n. 名誉; 名声
While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt(1606-1669), who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light.
尽管早在达·芬奇时代一些 画家就使用油彩绘画，但伦 勃朗（1606-1669）使得这种 技艺达到顶峰，他拥有“光影 大师”的雅称。
(2023·全国乙卷)Even though Britain has a reputation for less-than- impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists.
尽管英国的烹饪素以平庸著称,但它正在培养更多的顶级厨师,他们经常出现在我们的电视屏幕上,他们的食谱书经常登上畅销书排行榜。
Beijing enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture and museums.
北京以其丰富的古建筑和博物馆而享有盛誉。
【即学即练】完成句子。
(1)It is an established company with a ______________.
它是一家地位稳固、信誉良好的公司。
(2)Among Chinese technological innovations, four have __________________
China’s “four great new inventions”.
在中国科技创新中, 有四个作为“新四大发明”而赢得赞誉。
(3)The honey badger _________________ toughness that is far greater than
their size.
蜜獾因远大于自身身材的强硬而著称。
good reputation
earned a reputation as
has a reputation for
【知识拓展】
good reputation 良好声誉
high reputation 盛誉
have a good/bad reputation 有好/坏名声
earn a reputation as 作为……赢得赞誉
7. emerge vi. &vt. 出现; 浮现; 暴露
From this, Impressionism emerged in France.
由此，印象派在法国出现。
With the emergence and development of mobile technologies, using conventional methods is gradually becoming obsolete.
随着移动技术的出现和发展，使用传统方法逐渐变得过时。
(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Across the 320 submissions, a pattern of categories the researchers call a “nature language” began to emerge.
在这320份提交的信息中,一种被研究人员称为“自然语言”的分类模式开始出现。
【知识拓展】
emerge from　　　　 自……出现; 从……显露出来
emergent　 adj. 紧急的; 浮现的; emerging adj.新兴的
emergence　 n. 出现, 浮现; 发生
emergency n. 紧急情况; 突发事件
【即学即练】
(1)用emerge的正确形式填空。
①The course will help me to learn about how to deal with medical ______ _____.
②Our government had to take some_________ measures to fight against the virus.
③Since the __________ of AIDS, scientists began to seriously study the viruses.
(2)完成句子。
A white streak of light _____________ a small hill at that time.
那时一束白光从小山中浮现。
emergencies
emergent
emergence
emerged from
8. While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. 尽管他的画作仍有宗教信仰的主题, 但是它们展示了处于真实环境中的真实的人。
【句式解构】
本句是一个复合句。While在句中引导让步状语从句, 意为“尽管”。
While my school schedule is rather tight, I still manage to help with the housework from time to time.
尽管我们学校的时间表很紧张, 我仍然设法时不时帮忙做点家务。
(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon while learning about the area’s natural and human history.
从经典的视角出发，欣赏下瀑布、黄石河和峡谷令人惊叹的色彩，同时了解该地区的自然和人类历史。
Some people prefer to read electronic books while others hold on to the traditional way of reading.
一些人喜欢读电子书, 而另一些人坚持传统方式的阅读。
【名师点津】
(1)while除了表示“尽管”, 还有“而, 然而”、“当……的时候”之意。
(2)when 既指时间点, 也可指一段时间, 可以与终止性动词, 或延续性动词连用;
while只指一段时间, 因此只能与延续性动词连用。
【即学即练】写出while在句中的含义。
(1)(2024·九省联考) Some predators make attacks only during the day while others hunt in the night. ________
(2)(2024·浙江1月高考)However, while some of her classmates edged ahead, others actually fell behind. ________
(3)Thank you for your help while I was travelling in Sydney last summer vacation. _________
而, 然而
尽管
当……时
9.What they attempted to do was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, “What is art ”
他们试图要做的不再是呈现现实, 反之, 他们问这个问题: 艺术是什么
【句式解构】
本句是一个复合句。what在句中引导主语从句, 并在从句中作do的宾语。
What I like reading most is the stories of famous people in the world.
我最喜欢读的是世界名人的故事。
What is the most important expectation of the festival is an interactive activity between the audience and performers.
对于这个节日最值得期待的是观众和表演者之间的互动。
China is not what it used to be fifty years ago.
中国不再是五十年前的那个样子了。
【名师点津】
what可以引导主语从句, 宾语从句和表语从句。并且可以在从句中充当主语, 宾语, 表语等成分。
【即学即练】语法填空。
(1)_____ was the most important to her, she told me, was her family.
(2)(2023·全国甲卷) we discovered is that it’s unwise to judge _____ you eat only by its appearance .
(3)(2024·浙江1月高考)You can’t use _______ you’ve bought while it’s still fresh.
What
what
What
what
Summary
You can click here to add what you want to addt. It is easy to change.
You can click here to add what you want to add. It is easy to change.
认知词汇:Christianity;primitive;dimension
breakthrough;reputation;noble;rank;purchase;
mythology; client;photography; sunrise; convey; subjective; outer; subsequent; fond; visual; pond; bride
拓展词汇：
1.precise→precisely
2.realistic→realism→realist
3.humanistic→humanity
4.influential→influence
5.sculpture→sculptor
6.investment→invest→investor
应用词汇：
1.realistic:realistic scenes
2.particular:be particular about;　particularly
3.set apart from: set down;set up;set aside
4.influential: influence; have an influence on
5.reputation: have a good/bad reputation; earn a reputation as
6.emerge:emerge from;
emergent;
emerging adj.
emergence n.
词 汇 清 单
核心短语
重点句式
1.While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. 本句是一个复合句。While在句中引导让步状语从句, 意为“尽管”。
2. What they attempted to do was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, “What is art ”
本句是一个复合句，what在句中引导主语从句。
as well
as a result
focus on
be fond of
in particular
set ... apart from attitude to/towards
turn to
be based on
no longer
Ⅰ. 语段填词
1. He is a ______(现实主义画家). He is good at painting _______(现实的) scenes,
which can ________(精确地) reflect the daily life of ordinary
people. He has won a high __________(名声), and his works are _________(购
买) by many people.
2. The _____(新娘) was born in an _________(有影响力的) family. Her father is
a _____(出身高贵的人), who had a great __________(投资) in the field of estate.
3. Although the society was ________(原始的) at that time, _________(雕刻术)
________(出现) then and had a great effect on __________(随后的) artists.
realist
realistic
precisely
reputation
purchased
bride
influential
noble
investment
primitive
sculpture
emerged
subsequent
Exercise
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. Tom is interested in Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy ___________.
汤姆对中国文化很感兴趣, 尤其是中国书法。
2. I am very glad to learn that you ______________Chinese tea.
很高兴得知你很喜欢中国的茶。
3. He was _____________other workers by his rich work experience.
他丰富的工作经验使他与其他人区分开来。
4. _______________________________to enjoy music, I often listen to it on the
MP3 player on my way to school.
尽管我没有太多空闲时间享受音乐, 但是我经常在回家的路上在MP3上听音乐。
in particular
are very fond of
set apart from
While I don’t have much spare time
5. _____________________________is that the time is limited.
你应该关注的是时间是有限的。
6. Stop the negative thinking and ____________________________.
停止消极的想法, 集中精力解决那些问题。
7. I think it’s important to develop _______________________.
我认为培养对考试的正确态度是重要的。
8. If you have difficulty finding the causes, ___________________for help.
如果你难以找到原因, 向老师求助。
What you should pay attention to
focus on solving those problems
the right attitude to exams
turn to your teachers
Painting is silent poetry, and poetry is a speaking picture.
画是无言的诗, 诗是有声的画。