Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？第6课时 Section B Self Check 一课一练含答案【人教版2024秋八上】

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一、完形填空
Too much sugar isn’t good for us. Everybody knows it. But do you know 　1　 sugar could be deadly(致命的) Some researchers did research on 　2　. Here’s the result.
They 　3　 about 58 weeks doing the research. They did the research on some 　4　. They caught some mice. Then they 　5　 the mice special food. 　6　 is it special food That’s because it has too much sugar. The researchers always use mice to do research because 　7　 have a similar genetic(基因的) structure to humans.
The result made the researchers 　8　. At first they couldn’t believe it. Later on, they knew it’s true. During the research, the mice got fatter and they 　9　 weight. Some mice had heart problems. The others were even 　10　.
See If we want to stay healthy, we shouldn’t 　11　 too much sugar. In our life, some of the sugar comes from different 　12　 such as candies, ice-cream and cookies. We can easily see these foods and the sugar in them. 　13　 some of the sugar is hidden(隐藏的): some sauces, cakes and 　14　 ketchup(番茄酱) have sugar. Want to 　15　 healthy Stay away from too much sugar.
(　 　)1.A.much too B.too much C.too many D.many too
(　 　)2.A.salt B.sugar C.ice D.water
(　 　)3.A.took B.cost C.paid D.spent
(　 　)4.A.rabbits B.mice C.dogs D.humans
(　 　)5.A.took B.ate C.fed D.provided
(　 　)6.A.When B.What C.How D.Why
(　 　)7.A.we B.they C.us D.them
(　 　)8.A.surprised B.relaxed C.happy D.excited
(　 　)9.A.turned on B.turned off C.put on D.put off
(　 　)10.A.healthy B.strong C.dead D.awake
(　 　)11.A.take in(摄入) B.take out(除掉)
C.take away(带走) D.take off(脱掉)
(　 　)12.A.foods B.vegetables C.fruits D.meat
(　 　)13.A.And B.But C.So D.Or
(　 　)14.A.ever B.even C.only D.already
(　 　)15.A.make B.give C.put D.keep
　　 　 　
二、阅读理解
Our eating habits(习惯) are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice-cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is a sign that our body needs food.When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat.
In old England, the judges(法官) usually asked the prisoners(犯人) to eat bread without water. If they couldn’t swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that they weren’t telling the truth. Though this seemed strange and foolish, they thought it was an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulties in swallowing dry bread, because he loses his appetite.
(　 　)1.Good eating habits make us_________.
A.strong B.happier
C.more beautiful D.important
(　 　)2.We can have sweets and ice-cream_________.
A.after a meal B.before a meal
C.when we are hungry D.in a meal
(　 　)3.It is good for us to have our meals every day________.
A.earlier　 B.at different time
C.at any time　 D.regularly(定期地)
(　 　)4.The judges in old England thought if a man didn’t tell the truth, he could_______.
A.drink milk or tea B.eat a lot of dry bread
C.hardly eat dry bread D.drink water
(　 　)5.If a person feels________, he may not want to eat.
A.hungry B.shy C.calm D.worried
三、语法填空
Jack loved to eat pancakes more than anything else in the world. He thought pancakes were the 1.__________ (delicious) food of all.
Jack’s mom said, “Have some vegetables and fruit. And don’t forget water or juice.” But Jack 2.__________(shake) his head and said, “No! I want pancakes.”
“I want Jack to grow up healthily. 3.__________should I do ” his mom thought, and then she had 4.__________idea. She tried to use a surprise ingredient to make some special pancakes for her son. Mom gave the pancakes to Jack and watched him eat 5.__________(they) up. She walked away and said to herself
6.__________(happy), “He has no idea what he ate just now.” From then on, Mom added many delicious surprises. She sometimes added vegetables, and at other times, she added fruit.
One day, Jack found Mom 7.__________(add) tomatoes to his pancakes and he was very 8.__________(surprise). “Your secret(秘密) ingredient is the vegetable ” he said. He couldn’t believe his 9.__________(eye). “The pancakes taste nice, 10.__________I don’t like vegetables. How come ”
书面表达
假设你是张芳,你的美国笔友Lucy发来一封邮件,请根据邮件内容给她回信。
Dear Zhang Fang, How is it going Today I stay at home because it is Thanksgiving Day. We have a big dinner. We eat turkey and other delicious food. Do you have a similar festival in autumn When is it Do you need to go to school What activities do you have Do you like the festival Why Please tell me about them. Yours, Lucy
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参考答案
一、1.B 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D
二、1.A 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D
三、1.most delicious 2. shook 3. What 4. an 5. them 6. happily 7.adding 8.surprised 9.eyes 10. though/although
四、
Dear Lucy,
I am happy to hear from you. I think you must enjoy yourself during the Thanksgiving holiday, In China we have a similar traditional festival in autumn. It is Mid-autumn Day.It usually falls in(It is usually in)September or October. We usually have a three-day holiday, Families see Mid- autumn Day as a time to get together and usually celebrate it with a big family dinner.We eat mooncakes, fruit and other delicious food.After dinner, we usually go out to enjoy the full moon.
I like Mid-autumn Day because I can stay at home and spend time with my parents.I can help my parents to prepare a big family dinner.I can also share my happiness with them. I hope you can come to China and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with me one day in the future.
Yours,
Zhang Fang
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)