2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语期末专题训练：判断型阅读理解（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语期末专题训练：判断型阅读理解（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-11-17 21:17:00 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语期末专题训练：判断型阅读理解
根据短文内容判断正、误。
Last month, I went to Australia and had great fun there. My first stop was Sydney. I visited the Sydney Opera House first, then the Bondi Beach. On the beach, I saw many people lying （躺）in the sun. I never saw this in my country. It was very interesting.
The next morning, I went to Fraser Island. The island is about 122 km long. It has beautiful lakes and beaches. I joined a Fraser Island camp with some friends. We drove a car around the island. We swam and enjoyed a barbecue （烧烤） on the beach together. We had a wonderful time.
However, there were also many problems, One was that I couldn't speak English well. I wanted to talk with people there and make friends with them. But I didn't know what they said. Because of this, I often lost my way, too. Luckily, people there were so kind to give help.
From the trip I feel that the world is small. I come to know that I have to study English very hard.
1．On the first day, the writer went to a beach.
2．The writer visited Fraser Island with his friends.
3．The writer talked about four places in the passage.
4．The writer made some new friends in Australia.
5．The writer may learn English very hard later.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
My name is Linda. I'm a fifteen-year-old girl. I have three good friends at school. They are Judy, Alice and Dave. All of us like watching TV. I watch TV three times a week. My favorite TV shows are sitcoms. I think they are very funny and can help me relax. Judy can only watch TV on weekends. She loves talk shows best. She thinks they're educational and she can learn a lot from them. Alice enjoys watching soap operas, because she thinks they're interesting. She watches them four times a week. Dave watches TV every evening. What kind of TV shows does Dave like He likes the news. He wants to find out what's going on around the world.
6．Linda has three good friends at school and none of them likes watching TV.
7．Judy's favorite TV shows are talk shows.
8．Linda likes sitcoms best because she thinks she can learn a lot from them.
9．Alice watches soap operas four times a week.
10．Dave likes watching news because he wants to learn more about the world.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
We know that most children love junk food very much, although it's bad for their health and their parents don't want them to eat too much junk food. Most children know it's not a good habit, but they still want to eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some only eat it twice or three times a week.
I know a boy called Bill. He isn't healthy. He hardly ever exercises. And he eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has pocket money(零用钱), he always buy junk food. His parents worry about him a lot, but he says, "Maybe I'm not very healthy, but I enjoy myself." His parents have no good ways to stop him.
11．All the children love junk food, although it's bad for their health.
12．Parents don't want their children to eat too much junk food.
13．All the children eat junk food every day.
14．Bill hardly ever exercises, but he is a healthy boy.
15．Bill's parents have some good ways to stop him.
阅读理解，判断正误。
We all know that what children do at school is very important. Getting to school safely is also important. Some students are lucky to live near the school. But others have to walk long distance, take the bus or take the subway. How can you keep safe on the way to school Here are some things you can do:
If you take the bus or take the subway, you should stand away from the door.
When you are on the subway, make sure that you are with friends.
Do you know how to cross the street Look left, right and left again before crossing. If there is a traffic light (交通灯), cross only when the light is green or when the walk sign is on.
Use the seat belt if your parent drives you to school.
16．Getting to school safely is not important.
17．You should stand away from the door when you are on the subway.
18．Cross only when the light is red.
19．If you take a car, please use the seat belt.
20．The writer thinks living near the school is lucky.
根据短文内容，判断正误。
Dear Bob,
I am going to climb the mountains next weekend. Tim, Lily and Peter will go with me. We will meet at the bus stop at 7:30 a.m. on Saturday. Will you go with us Please reply in writing to this invitation by Thursday. Hope to see you then!
Yours,
Mike
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your invitation. I'd love to go to your climbing, but I am very busy next weekend. Next Saturday is my brother's birthday. So I have to go shopping in the morning, clean the house and help my parents to cook. In the evening we'll have a birthday party for him. On Sunday, I am having the guitar lessons from 7:30 a.m. to 12:00. In the afternoon, I am visiting my grandfather by bike. I hope that you can have fun climbing the mountains!
Yours,
Bob
21．Mike invites Bob to climb the mountains with him.
22．Bob will be very busy next weekend so he can't go to the climbing.
23．Next Saturday is Bob's father's birthday.
24．On Sunday, Bob has guitar lessons in the morning.
25．On Sunday afternoon, Bob will visit his grandfather by train.
根据以上内容，判断下列句子正误。
A few students are giving their opinions about what a good friend should be like.
Kelly says, "I think a good friend should be honest (诚实的). That's more important than any other thing. And it is the start of a real friendship. If one isn't honest, he may lose his friends' trust.
Tom answers, "I think a good friend has to be generous. Here being generous doesn't mean he has to give his friends money or clothes. It means that he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.
Amy replies, "In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there is something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends' place and think more for his friends.
Lucy says, "A good friend should be playful. Friends can play with us. They can make us laugh when we are sad or lonely.
Judy thinks good friends should be helpful. A good friend always has your back. When you are in trouble, he has no problem being there.
26．Kelly thinks he will lose his friends' trust if one doesn't tell the truth.
27．Tom says that being generous means he has to give his friends money or clothes as a good fiend.
28．Amy thinks a good friend should live in the same place with her.
29．In Lucy's opinion, good friends are playful and they can play together happily
30．Judy's idea is that good friends should help each other especially when in trouble.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。
Now we can see lots of talent shows on TV, from The Voice of China to Sing My Song and so on. This kind of program is quite popular, especially with young people. It now has great impacts (影响) on their study and life. There are some reasons behind the tide (潮流) . To start with, young people need role models to learn from, so many of them are crazy about the winners in these programs. They often wear and speak the way the winners do. Secondly, young people are finding ways to show off their talents or relax themselves. So many boys and girls are interested in joining in or watch such programs.
Every coin has its two sides. On the one hand, watching the talent show is a good way to relax and to make us happy and excited. On the other hand, as students, however, we should spend more time on our schoolwork. And as you know, it is always expensive to watch a live (现场的) talent show.
31．Only young people like to watch talent shows.
32．Winners of the talent shows often become role models for many people.
33．Watching the talent show can make us relaxed and happy.
34．The students should not watch any talent shows.
35．It may cost much money to watch a live talent show.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
Do you like sports Are you getting enough exercise Well, if you're looking for a way to exercise, try walking.
Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just — walk, left, right, left, right. See It's easy.
Walking is cheap. Don't spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.
Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself.Go with a friend. Walk and talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on.
Walking is good for yourself. It's good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise.
Walking is good in all kinds of weather.So it's raining Don't worry, take an umbrella. When it's sunny, use sunglasses. If it's hot, take some water with you. When it's cold, you always feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun!
Are you willing to walk Don't wait! Just do it!
36．Here are four reasons why walking is a great idea.
37．You must follow some rules while you are walking.
38．If you walk, you needn't buy expensive clothes.
39．Walking is boring because you can't walk on rainy days.
40．The passage tells us walking is a good way to keep healthy.
根据短文内容，判断正误。
For all the donuts (甜甜圈) lovers out there, this article on how to make donuts is sure to be useful! Donuts are a popular breakfast food, not just in America but all over the world. How do we make them at home Read this article from My Food and Family and find out how to make donuts!
Though donuts come in many different kinds, in their most basic state (基本状态) . donuts are simply fried flour dough ( (油炸面团) . Other ingredients such as eggs，milk, oil and sugar can also be used when making donuts, depending on the recipe (食谱) that you're following. And just like people, donuts come in all shapes and sizes!
Ring donuts are probably the most common shape, but other types of donut shapes include balls and rectangles (矩形) .
How do you make delicious donuts at home
Step 1∶Beat (搅拌) pudding mix (布丁粉) and milk in a medium bowl with a whisk (搅拌器) for 2 minutes. Spoon into pastry bag (裱花袋) and put it in a fridge.
Step 2∶Microwave chocolate and cool whip (奶油甜食) in a medium bowl for 1 to 2minutes or until the chocolate is completely melted (融化) and the mixture is well blended.
Step 3∶Heat oil in a large pot to 375"F，Add biscuits (饼干) until they become golden brown. And then cool them for 5 minutes.
Step 4∶Insert tips of filled pastry bag (把装满了的裱花袋的尖端插入) into the side of each fried biscuit to fill with pudding. Put tops of biscuits quickly into chocolate mixture.
41．People usually eat donuts in the evening.
42．The most basic state of donuts are simply fried flour dough.
43．We need three steps to make donuts at home.
44．The most common shape of donuts may be rectangles.
45．This article is mainly about how to make donuts.
根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
Huang Cheng Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it's the cheapest, it isn't the most popular. People don't shop there very often because lots of people say the things there are the worst in town.
Hua Mei Store sells very good things. They sell the most fashionable(时尚的)clothes and the best record players(音响). And they have the best service. However, people don't often shop there because the things are also the most expensive. And it is far from the town center.
Heart to Heart Store is the most popular store in town. The things there aren't the cheapest, and they aren't the most expensive. It doesn't have the best things, and it doesn't have the worst. So it is popular. The clothes aren't the most fashionable, but they're more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. And its location(位置) is convenient(方便的), too.
46．Huang Cheng Store is the most popular store in town.
47．The service at the Hua Mei Store is better than that at the Heart to Heart Store.
48．The location of the Hua Mei Store isn't as convenient as that of the Heart to Heart Store.
49．The things in the Heart to Heart Store are the most expensive.
50．People think the cheapest store is the Heart to Hear Store.
根据短文内容，判断正误。
Everyone of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other Here is some advice.
Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
Even the best friends may have quarrels(争吵) sometimes. If this happens, don't let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with(和好) your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure(财富)in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.
51．Rich people don't need friends.
52．If your friends are in trouble, you should help them.
53．Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.
54．Don't believe in your friends.
55．Best friends don't have a quarrel.
根据短文内容，判断句子的正误。
The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea, so it is very popular. But it is expensive, so it is not the most crowded there. It has the biggest swimming pool.
The Promenade Hotel has the most popular restaurant in the town. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool, and the swimming pool is very popular, so the pool is the most crowded.
The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the country.
There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel, but they are just for guests to have a sleep, and they are cheap.
56．The Royal Hotel is the most popular.
57．The swimming pool of the Promenade Hotel is the smallest but it is very popular.
58．The Super Hotel is the busiest and the most expensive in the country.
59．The Lucy's Hotel is just for guests to have dinner.
60．The four hotels are very expensive.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is very popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY materials (材料) . TV shows also teach people how to DIY.
British people like DIY a lot. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as painting the walls or fixing the furniture (家具) , they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY with their friends. More and more people enjoy DIY and have found the happiness and pleasure of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. Today, many people don't have enough money to buy a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. That's why DIY is so popular.
However, DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions (用法说明) . Sometimes the instructions themselves are easy and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is reported that in just one year more than 230, 000 people were hurt (受伤) while doing DIY in the UK.
DIY can bring us a lot of fun and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it seems to be. Maybe factories should make things that are easier and safer (安全) for us to DIY.
61．Ordering a hamburger on the Internet is one kind of DIY.
62．British people like DIY very much.
63．People in UK find it is always expensive to build furniture by themselves.
64．People fix things around their houses only for fun.
65．DIY sometimes is more difficult than it seems to be.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误
Soap operas and sitcoms are two kinds of popular TV shows. What are the differences between them A soap opera is usually very long and has many episodes(集). All the episodes of a soap opera are interconnected(相互联系的). The first soap opera was on radio in the late 1930s: One of the most famous soap operas is Friends.
A sitcom, or a situation comedy, is a set of funny stories. These stories all happen in a small place, like a house or a workplace. Sitcoms are different from soap operas. Each story . in a sitcom can be a different one and sitcoms make people feel happy. There is a very popular sitcom on TV in China now. Everyone likes it. Do you know it It is Home with Kids.
66．A sitcom is usually very long and has many episodes.
67．The first soap opera was on radio in the late 1930s.
68．A sitcom is a set of funny stories.
69．Sitcoms are the same as soap operas.
70．Home With Kids is a very popular sitcom on TV in China.
根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误。
Tara: Did you like the singing competition last night, Sam
Sam: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Tara: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Sam: Oh, which one was Lisa
Tara: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Sam: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Tara: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Sam: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
71．Tara thought the singing competition was fantastic.
72．Lisa sang more clearly than Nelly.
73．Nelly has shorter hair.
74．Lisa didn't dance better than Nelly.
75．Everybody wants to win.
76．根据短文内容判断正误。
Xiao Qiang, a 12-year-old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father takes him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice. "I do most of my homework when my father is driving me to after-school classes, and I have to do the rest when I get home. I am too tired. I just want to sleep," he says.
More and more kids become unhappy because they have too many activities to do," says Mr. wang, an expert (专家) of Children Development. "41% of them say they feel worried most of the time, and more than 75% of them say that they wish they had more free time to play."
"It is a growing problem for Chinese families," says Mr. Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner quickly or often eat fast food on their way to drawing or music lessons. Kids need time to relax. Parents should think about what is right for kids.
（1）Xiao Qiang and his father go to practice by bus.
（2）Xiao Qiang doesn't do any homework at home.
（3）Xiao Qiang is very tired when he gets home every day.
（4）Many kids are unhappy to have a lot of activities to do.
（5）Kids don't need time to relax.
77．根据短文内容判断正误。
I like traveling (旅行) to interesting places Taking a train is now my favorite way of traveling.
Traveling by plane is the fastest way. However, I don't want to spend too much on the ticket. Traveling by bus is usually the cheapest, but it's really too slow.
Last year, I had a train trip from Beijing to Guangzhou. I bought a Train G69 ticket and started my trip. It's high-speed- train (高铁). Later learned Beijing-Guangzhou- High-Speed Railway is now the longest high-speed railway in the world. It is about 2,298 kilometers long. The train travels at about 350km/h, much faster than the trains in the past.
I had a wonderful time on the train. It was the most comfortable trip for me. Train G69 has more comfortable seats and much bigger room (空间). It was easy for me to find something to eat in the restaurant car.
From this trip, I found that traveling by train was the best way for me. I would enjoy train trips after that.
（1）The writer thinks that traveling by plane is fast but expensive.
（2）The writer thinks traveling by bus is cheap and comfortable.
（3）Train G69 is faster than any other train in the world.
（4）The writer enjoyed himself on Train G69.
（5）After the trip, the writer doesn't choose other ways of traveling.
78．阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。
We have a day off tomorrow, so my friend David and I will go to Workers' Cinema to see the movie Frozen. Workers' Cinema is a new cinema. It's very big and very clean. It is also very tall, as it has six floors in it. There are five small projection rooms(放映室) on the upper floors and a large one on the ground floor. It always has very friendly service, and they always show new films, such as Frozen and Captain America, and the tickets are not too expensive. I think it is really one of the best cinemas in Beijing.
If you have time to see a movie, don't forget to go to Beijing Workers' Cinema.
（1）Beijing Workers' Cinema is very large.
（2）There are six projection rooms all together.
（3）The service there is not so friendly.
（4）Sometimes they show new movies.
（5）Beijing Workers' Cinema is one of the best cinemas in Beijing.
79．根据短文内容，判断正、误。
Long ago, a young man often said that he was very poor and had nothing. One day, an old man walked past. He heard the young man's words and said, "Hello, young man! What are you talking about You have nothing That's not true! You have the most expensive things in the world, so you are a rich person." The young man was very surprised and asked, "Why do you say that You can see I have nothing. What are these expensive things " Then the old man said, "If you sell your eyes to a rich blind(盲的) man, you'll make a lot of money and can get everything you want. Would you like to sell them " The young man didn't want to be blind, so he said, "No." The old man asked again, "Then what about selling your hands for some gold(金子) " The your and shook his head for the second time. At last, the old man said, "Now you understand. You have the most expensive things in the world." So the old man taught both the young man and us a lesson—-health is the most important for us.
（1）A young woman thought she was very poor and didn't have anything.
（2）An old man thought the young man had the world's most expensive things.
（3）The young man wanted to sell his eyes to a rich blind man.
（4）The young man agreed to sell his hands for gold.
（5）From the passage we know that health is the most expensive thing in the world.
80．阅读短文，判断正误。
Some people like to have friends who are different from them. Others like to have friends who are similar to them. What kind of friends do you want for yourself We asked 200 students this question. Fifty-four percent of them want friends similar to them. Thirty-two percent of them want friends different from them. Other students don't care if their friends are the same or different. Here are some ideas.
I like to have friends who are like me. Both my best friend Anna and I like traveling. We went to China this summer and stayed there for five days. Next summer we will go to America. However, Anna is more outgoing than me.
— Kate
I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I'm a little quiet and my good friend Bob is quiet, too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems. He can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
— Jack
In my opinion, it is important to have both kinds of friends. That makes your life more interesting. I don't really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is funny, and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I think differences are not important in a friendship.
— Paul
（1）14 of the students don't care if their friends are the same or different.
（2）Kate and Anna like traveling and they had a five-day holiday in China this summer.
（3）Jack thinks a friend who is different from him can help him more.
（4）Paul thinks different kinds of friends can make his life more interesting.
（5）Paul may have some friends who are quite different from each other.
81．根据短文内容判断正误，T的写T，F的写F。
The best-known (最熟知的) vegetable in the world is the potato. It grows in many places and does not need rich soil(土壤) like many other crops. But until four hundred years ago, the Europeans(欧洲人) began to know the potato. But today it's one of the main foods in Europe(欧洲). About half of the world's potatoes are grown in Europe.
In France the potato was not grown for a long time .Here is story about Louis. In 1778 he saw some potato flowers for the first time .He liked them so much that he picked one and put it in his buttonhole. He was interested in the flowers not the potatoes themselves.
（1）Potatoes are the best-known vegetable in the world according to the passage.
（2）The potatoes do not need rich soil.
（3）Louis was the first man to eat the potato.
（4）At first the Europeans grew potatoes to eat.
（5）Louis liked the potato flowers better than the potatoes.
82．根据短文，判断正误：T的写“T”，F的写“F”
If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (头巾).They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子). They even have great men like President (总统) Vladimir Putin on some of them.
（1） There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.
（2）The largest doll can be one meter high.
（3） People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.
（4）Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.
（5）People never make dolls look like the president.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．T
2．T
3．F
4．F
5．T
【答案】6．F
7．T
8．F
9．T
10．T
【答案】11．F
12．T
13．F
14．F
15．F
【答案】16．F
17．T
18．F
19．T
20．T
【答案】21．T
22．T
23．F
24．T
25．F
【答案】26．T
27．F
28．F
29．T
30．T
【答案】31．F
32．T
33．T
34．F
35．T
【答案】36．F
37．F
38．T
39．F
40．T
【答案】41．F
42．T
43．F
44．F
45．T
【答案】46．F
47．T
48．T
49．F
50．F
【答案】51．F
52．T
53．T
54．F
55．F
【答案】56．F
57．T
58．T
59．F
60．F
【答案】61．F
62．T
63．F
64．F
65．T
【答案】66．F
67．T
68．T
69．F
70．T
【答案】71．F
72．T
73．F
74．T
75．T
76．【答案】（1）F
（2）F
（3）T
（4）T
（5）F
77．【答案】（1）T
（2）F
（3）F
（4）T
（5）F
78．【答案】（1）T
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
79．【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
80．【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）T
（5）T
81．【答案】（1）T
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
82．【答案】（1）T
（2）F
（3）T
（4）T
（5）F
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2024-2025学年人教版八年级上册英语期末专题训练：判断型阅读理解
根据短文内容判断正、误。
Last month, I went to Australia and had great fun there. My first stop was Sydney. I visited the Sydney Opera House first, then the Bondi Beach. On the beach, I saw many people lying （躺）in the sun. I never saw this in my country. It was very interesting.
The next morning, I went to Fraser Island. The island is about 122 km long. It has beautiful lakes and beaches. I joined a Fraser Island camp with some friends. We drove a car around the island. We swam and enjoyed a barbecue （烧烤） on the beach together. We had a wonderful time.
However, there were also many problems, One was that I couldn't speak English well. I wanted to talk with people there and make friends with them. But I didn't know what they said. Because of this, I often lost my way, too. Luckily, people there were so kind to give help.
From the trip I feel that the world is small. I come to know that I have to study English very hard.
1．On the first day, the writer went to a beach.
2．The writer visited Fraser Island with his friends.
3．The writer talked about four places in the passage.
4．The writer made some new friends in Australia.
5．The writer may learn English very hard later.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
My name is Linda. I'm a fifteen-year-old girl. I have three good friends at school. They are Judy, Alice and Dave. All of us like watching TV. I watch TV three times a week. My favorite TV shows are sitcoms. I think they are very funny and can help me relax. Judy can only watch TV on weekends. She loves talk shows best. She thinks they're educational and she can learn a lot from them. Alice enjoys watching soap operas, because she thinks they're interesting. She watches them four times a week. Dave watches TV every evening. What kind of TV shows does Dave like He likes the news. He wants to find out what's going on around the world.
6．Linda has three good friends at school and none of them likes watching TV.
7．Judy's favorite TV shows are talk shows.
8．Linda likes sitcoms best because she thinks she can learn a lot from them.
9．Alice watches soap operas four times a week.
10．Dave likes watching news because he wants to learn more about the world.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
We know that most children love junk food very much, although it's bad for their health and their parents don't want them to eat too much junk food. Most children know it's not a good habit, but they still want to eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some only eat it twice or three times a week.
I know a boy called Bill. He isn't healthy. He hardly ever exercises. And he eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has pocket money(零用钱), he always buy junk food. His parents worry about him a lot, but he says, "Maybe I'm not very healthy, but I enjoy myself." His parents have no good ways to stop him.
11．All the children love junk food, although it's bad for their health.
12．Parents don't want their children to eat too much junk food.
13．All the children eat junk food every day.
14．Bill hardly ever exercises, but he is a healthy boy.
15．Bill's parents have some good ways to stop him.
阅读理解，判断正误。
We all know that what children do at school is very important. Getting to school safely is also important. Some students are lucky to live near the school. But others have to walk long distance, take the bus or take the subway. How can you keep safe on the way to school Here are some things you can do:
If you take the bus or take the subway, you should stand away from the door.
When you are on the subway, make sure that you are with friends.
Do you know how to cross the street Look left, right and left again before crossing. If there is a traffic light (交通灯), cross only when the light is green or when the walk sign is on.
Use the seat belt if your parent drives you to school.
16．Getting to school safely is not important.
17．You should stand away from the door when you are on the subway.
18．Cross only when the light is red.
19．If you take a car, please use the seat belt.
20．The writer thinks living near the school is lucky.
根据短文内容，判断正误。
Dear Bob,
I am going to climb the mountains next weekend. Tim, Lily and Peter will go with me. We will meet at the bus stop at 7:30 a.m. on Saturday. Will you go with us Please reply in writing to this invitation by Thursday. Hope to see you then!
Yours,
Mike
Dear Mike,
Thank you for your invitation. I'd love to go to your climbing, but I am very busy next weekend. Next Saturday is my brother's birthday. So I have to go shopping in the morning, clean the house and help my parents to cook. In the evening we'll have a birthday party for him. On Sunday, I am having the guitar lessons from 7:30 a.m. to 12:00. In the afternoon, I am visiting my grandfather by bike. I hope that you can have fun climbing the mountains!
Yours,
Bob
21．Mike invites Bob to climb the mountains with him.
22．Bob will be very busy next weekend so he can't go to the climbing.
23．Next Saturday is Bob's father's birthday.
24．On Sunday, Bob has guitar lessons in the morning.
25．On Sunday afternoon, Bob will visit his grandfather by train.
根据以上内容，判断下列句子正误。
A few students are giving their opinions about what a good friend should be like.
Kelly says, "I think a good friend should be honest (诚实的). That's more important than any other thing. And it is the start of a real friendship. If one isn't honest, he may lose his friends' trust.
Tom answers, "I think a good friend has to be generous. Here being generous doesn't mean he has to give his friends money or clothes. It means that he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way.
Amy replies, "In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there is something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends' place and think more for his friends.
Lucy says, "A good friend should be playful. Friends can play with us. They can make us laugh when we are sad or lonely.
Judy thinks good friends should be helpful. A good friend always has your back. When you are in trouble, he has no problem being there.
26．Kelly thinks he will lose his friends' trust if one doesn't tell the truth.
27．Tom says that being generous means he has to give his friends money or clothes as a good fiend.
28．Amy thinks a good friend should live in the same place with her.
29．In Lucy's opinion, good friends are playful and they can play together happily
30．Judy's idea is that good friends should help each other especially when in trouble.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。
Now we can see lots of talent shows on TV, from The Voice of China to Sing My Song and so on. This kind of program is quite popular, especially with young people. It now has great impacts (影响) on their study and life. There are some reasons behind the tide (潮流) . To start with, young people need role models to learn from, so many of them are crazy about the winners in these programs. They often wear and speak the way the winners do. Secondly, young people are finding ways to show off their talents or relax themselves. So many boys and girls are interested in joining in or watch such programs.
Every coin has its two sides. On the one hand, watching the talent show is a good way to relax and to make us happy and excited. On the other hand, as students, however, we should spend more time on our schoolwork. And as you know, it is always expensive to watch a live (现场的) talent show.
31．Only young people like to watch talent shows.
32．Winners of the talent shows often become role models for many people.
33．Watching the talent show can make us relaxed and happy.
34．The students should not watch any talent shows.
35．It may cost much money to watch a live talent show.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
Do you like sports Are you getting enough exercise Well, if you're looking for a way to exercise, try walking.
Walking is easy. There are no special instructions, and there are no rules. You just — walk, left, right, left, right. See It's easy.
Walking is cheap. Don't spend money on expensive clothes and equipment (器材). All you need is a pair of comfortable shoes.
Walking is fun, and it gives you time for yourself.Go with a friend. Walk and talk. Do something you enjoy. Listen to music, think about life, relax and so on.
Walking is good for yourself. It's good for your mind and body. You feel energetic after walking a lot. And now science is proving that walking outdoors is the best exercise.
Walking is good in all kinds of weather.So it's raining Don't worry, take an umbrella. When it's sunny, use sunglasses. If it's hot, take some water with you. When it's cold, you always feel warm. And walking in the snow is of great fun!
Are you willing to walk Don't wait! Just do it!
36．Here are four reasons why walking is a great idea.
37．You must follow some rules while you are walking.
38．If you walk, you needn't buy expensive clothes.
39．Walking is boring because you can't walk on rainy days.
40．The passage tells us walking is a good way to keep healthy.
根据短文内容，判断正误。
For all the donuts (甜甜圈) lovers out there, this article on how to make donuts is sure to be useful! Donuts are a popular breakfast food, not just in America but all over the world. How do we make them at home Read this article from My Food and Family and find out how to make donuts!
Though donuts come in many different kinds, in their most basic state (基本状态) . donuts are simply fried flour dough ( (油炸面团) . Other ingredients such as eggs，milk, oil and sugar can also be used when making donuts, depending on the recipe (食谱) that you're following. And just like people, donuts come in all shapes and sizes!
Ring donuts are probably the most common shape, but other types of donut shapes include balls and rectangles (矩形) .
How do you make delicious donuts at home
Step 1∶Beat (搅拌) pudding mix (布丁粉) and milk in a medium bowl with a whisk (搅拌器) for 2 minutes. Spoon into pastry bag (裱花袋) and put it in a fridge.
Step 2∶Microwave chocolate and cool whip (奶油甜食) in a medium bowl for 1 to 2minutes or until the chocolate is completely melted (融化) and the mixture is well blended.
Step 3∶Heat oil in a large pot to 375"F，Add biscuits (饼干) until they become golden brown. And then cool them for 5 minutes.
Step 4∶Insert tips of filled pastry bag (把装满了的裱花袋的尖端插入) into the side of each fried biscuit to fill with pudding. Put tops of biscuits quickly into chocolate mixture.
41．People usually eat donuts in the evening.
42．The most basic state of donuts are simply fried flour dough.
43．We need three steps to make donuts at home.
44．The most common shape of donuts may be rectangles.
45．This article is mainly about how to make donuts.
根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
Huang Cheng Store is the cheapest store in town. Though it's the cheapest, it isn't the most popular. People don't shop there very often because lots of people say the things there are the worst in town.
Hua Mei Store sells very good things. They sell the most fashionable(时尚的)clothes and the best record players(音响). And they have the best service. However, people don't often shop there because the things are also the most expensive. And it is far from the town center.
Heart to Heart Store is the most popular store in town. The things there aren't the cheapest, and they aren't the most expensive. It doesn't have the best things, and it doesn't have the worst. So it is popular. The clothes aren't the most fashionable, but they're more fashionable than the clothes at many other stores. And its location(位置) is convenient(方便的), too.
46．Huang Cheng Store is the most popular store in town.
47．The service at the Hua Mei Store is better than that at the Heart to Heart Store.
48．The location of the Hua Mei Store isn't as convenient as that of the Heart to Heart Store.
49．The things in the Heart to Heart Store are the most expensive.
50．People think the cheapest store is the Heart to Hear Store.
根据短文内容，判断正误。
Everyone of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together with you in your journey through life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other Here is some advice.
Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
Even the best friends may have quarrels(争吵) sometimes. If this happens, don't let your quarrel last too long. Try to make up with(和好) your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure(财富)in our life. It is like a bottle of wine. The longer it is kept, the better it will be.
51．Rich people don't need friends.
52．If your friends are in trouble, you should help them.
53．Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.
54．Don't believe in your friends.
55．Best friends don't have a quarrel.
根据短文内容，判断句子的正误。
The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea, so it is very popular. But it is expensive, so it is not the most crowded there. It has the biggest swimming pool.
The Promenade Hotel has the most popular restaurant in the town. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool, and the swimming pool is very popular, so the pool is the most crowded.
The Super Hotel is in the city, so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the country.
There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel, but they are just for guests to have a sleep, and they are cheap.
56．The Royal Hotel is the most popular.
57．The swimming pool of the Promenade Hotel is the smallest but it is very popular.
58．The Super Hotel is the busiest and the most expensive in the country.
59．The Lucy's Hotel is just for guests to have dinner.
60．The four hotels are very expensive.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is very popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY materials (材料) . TV shows also teach people how to DIY.
British people like DIY a lot. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as painting the walls or fixing the furniture (家具) , they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY with their friends. More and more people enjoy DIY and have found the happiness and pleasure of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. Today, many people don't have enough money to buy a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. That's why DIY is so popular.
However, DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions (用法说明) . Sometimes the instructions themselves are easy and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is reported that in just one year more than 230, 000 people were hurt (受伤) while doing DIY in the UK.
DIY can bring us a lot of fun and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it seems to be. Maybe factories should make things that are easier and safer (安全) for us to DIY.
61．Ordering a hamburger on the Internet is one kind of DIY.
62．British people like DIY very much.
63．People in UK find it is always expensive to build furniture by themselves.
64．People fix things around their houses only for fun.
65．DIY sometimes is more difficult than it seems to be.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误
Soap operas and sitcoms are two kinds of popular TV shows. What are the differences between them A soap opera is usually very long and has many episodes(集). All the episodes of a soap opera are interconnected(相互联系的). The first soap opera was on radio in the late 1930s: One of the most famous soap operas is Friends.
A sitcom, or a situation comedy, is a set of funny stories. These stories all happen in a small place, like a house or a workplace. Sitcoms are different from soap operas. Each story . in a sitcom can be a different one and sitcoms make people feel happy. There is a very popular sitcom on TV in China now. Everyone likes it. Do you know it It is Home with Kids.
66．A sitcom is usually very long and has many episodes.
67．The first soap opera was on radio in the late 1930s.
68．A sitcom is a set of funny stories.
69．Sitcoms are the same as soap operas.
70．Home With Kids is a very popular sitcom on TV in China.
根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误。
Tara: Did you like the singing competition last night, Sam
Sam: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Tara: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Sam: Oh, which one was Lisa
Tara: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Sam: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Tara: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Sam: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
71．Tara thought the singing competition was fantastic.
72．Lisa sang more clearly than Nelly.
73．Nelly has shorter hair.
74．Lisa didn't dance better than Nelly.
75．Everybody wants to win.
76．根据短文内容判断正误。
Xiao Qiang, a 12-year-old Chinese boy, has too many activities. His father takes him away from school four afternoons a week and drives him across town to practice. "I do most of my homework when my father is driving me to after-school classes, and I have to do the rest when I get home. I am too tired. I just want to sleep," he says.
More and more kids become unhappy because they have too many activities to do," says Mr. wang, an expert (专家) of Children Development. "41% of them say they feel worried most of the time, and more than 75% of them say that they wish they had more free time to play."
"It is a growing problem for Chinese families," says Mr. Wang. It is not good for both kids and their parents. More families eat dinner quickly or often eat fast food on their way to drawing or music lessons. Kids need time to relax. Parents should think about what is right for kids.
（1）Xiao Qiang and his father go to practice by bus.
（2）Xiao Qiang doesn't do any homework at home.
（3）Xiao Qiang is very tired when he gets home every day.
（4）Many kids are unhappy to have a lot of activities to do.
（5）Kids don't need time to relax.
77．根据短文内容判断正误。
I like traveling (旅行) to interesting places Taking a train is now my favorite way of traveling.
Traveling by plane is the fastest way. However, I don't want to spend too much on the ticket. Traveling by bus is usually the cheapest, but it's really too slow.
Last year, I had a train trip from Beijing to Guangzhou. I bought a Train G69 ticket and started my trip. It's high-speed- train (高铁). Later learned Beijing-Guangzhou- High-Speed Railway is now the longest high-speed railway in the world. It is about 2,298 kilometers long. The train travels at about 350km/h, much faster than the trains in the past.
I had a wonderful time on the train. It was the most comfortable trip for me. Train G69 has more comfortable seats and much bigger room (空间). It was easy for me to find something to eat in the restaurant car.
From this trip, I found that traveling by train was the best way for me. I would enjoy train trips after that.
（1）The writer thinks that traveling by plane is fast but expensive.
（2）The writer thinks traveling by bus is cheap and comfortable.
（3）Train G69 is faster than any other train in the world.
（4）The writer enjoyed himself on Train G69.
（5）After the trip, the writer doesn't choose other ways of traveling.
78．阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。
We have a day off tomorrow, so my friend David and I will go to Workers' Cinema to see the movie Frozen. Workers' Cinema is a new cinema. It's very big and very clean. It is also very tall, as it has six floors in it. There are five small projection rooms(放映室) on the upper floors and a large one on the ground floor. It always has very friendly service, and they always show new films, such as Frozen and Captain America, and the tickets are not too expensive. I think it is really one of the best cinemas in Beijing.
If you have time to see a movie, don't forget to go to Beijing Workers' Cinema.
（1）Beijing Workers' Cinema is very large.
（2）There are six projection rooms all together.
（3）The service there is not so friendly.
（4）Sometimes they show new movies.
（5）Beijing Workers' Cinema is one of the best cinemas in Beijing.
79．根据短文内容，判断正、误。
Long ago, a young man often said that he was very poor and had nothing. One day, an old man walked past. He heard the young man's words and said, "Hello, young man! What are you talking about You have nothing That's not true! You have the most expensive things in the world, so you are a rich person." The young man was very surprised and asked, "Why do you say that You can see I have nothing. What are these expensive things " Then the old man said, "If you sell your eyes to a rich blind(盲的) man, you'll make a lot of money and can get everything you want. Would you like to sell them " The young man didn't want to be blind, so he said, "No." The old man asked again, "Then what about selling your hands for some gold(金子) " The your and shook his head for the second time. At last, the old man said, "Now you understand. You have the most expensive things in the world." So the old man taught both the young man and us a lesson—-health is the most important for us.
（1）A young woman thought she was very poor and didn't have anything.
（2）An old man thought the young man had the world's most expensive things.
（3）The young man wanted to sell his eyes to a rich blind man.
（4）The young man agreed to sell his hands for gold.
（5）From the passage we know that health is the most expensive thing in the world.
80．阅读短文，判断正误。
Some people like to have friends who are different from them. Others like to have friends who are similar to them. What kind of friends do you want for yourself We asked 200 students this question. Fifty-four percent of them want friends similar to them. Thirty-two percent of them want friends different from them. Other students don't care if their friends are the same or different. Here are some ideas.
I like to have friends who are like me. Both my best friend Anna and I like traveling. We went to China this summer and stayed there for five days. Next summer we will go to America. However, Anna is more outgoing than me.
— Kate
I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I'm a little quiet and my good friend Bob is quiet, too. Sometimes I don't know what to do with my problems. He can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me.
— Jack
In my opinion, it is important to have both kinds of friends. That makes your life more interesting. I don't really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is funny, and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I think differences are not important in a friendship.
— Paul
（1）14 of the students don't care if their friends are the same or different.
（2）Kate and Anna like traveling and they had a five-day holiday in China this summer.
（3）Jack thinks a friend who is different from him can help him more.
（4）Paul thinks different kinds of friends can make his life more interesting.
（5）Paul may have some friends who are quite different from each other.
81．根据短文内容判断正误，T的写T，F的写F。
The best-known (最熟知的) vegetable in the world is the potato. It grows in many places and does not need rich soil(土壤) like many other crops. But until four hundred years ago, the Europeans(欧洲人) began to know the potato. But today it's one of the main foods in Europe(欧洲). About half of the world's potatoes are grown in Europe.
In France the potato was not grown for a long time .Here is story about Louis. In 1778 he saw some potato flowers for the first time .He liked them so much that he picked one and put it in his buttonhole. He was interested in the flowers not the potatoes themselves.
（1）Potatoes are the best-known vegetable in the world according to the passage.
（2）The potatoes do not need rich soil.
（3）Louis was the first man to eat the potato.
（4）At first the Europeans grew potatoes to eat.
（5）Louis liked the potato flowers better than the potatoes.
82．根据短文，判断正误：T的写“T”，F的写“F”
If you go to Russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. They make great presents.It looks like any other doll on the outside. But if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. Then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!In a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. The largest one can be half a meter high. The smallest is as small as a peanut. Usually, there are eight dolls. But there can be anything from three to 50.The dolls are often pretty Russian girls in colourful dresses. They wear scarves (头巾).They sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. There are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子). They even have great men like President (总统) Vladimir Putin on some of them.
（1） There are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.
（2）The largest doll can be one meter high.
（3） People often make dolls look like pretty Russian girls.
（4）Usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.
（5）People never make dolls look like the president.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．T
2．T
3．F
4．F
5．T
【答案】6．F
7．T
8．F
9．T
10．T
【答案】11．F
12．T
13．F
14．F
15．F
【答案】16．F
17．T
18．F
19．T
20．T
【答案】21．T
22．T
23．F
24．T
25．F
【答案】26．T
27．F
28．F
29．T
30．T
【答案】31．F
32．T
33．T
34．F
35．T
【答案】36．F
37．F
38．T
39．F
40．T
【答案】41．F
42．T
43．F
44．F
45．T
【答案】46．F
47．T
48．T
49．F
50．F
【答案】51．F
52．T
53．T
54．F
55．F
【答案】56．F
57．T
58．T
59．F
60．F
【答案】61．F
62．T
63．F
64．F
65．T
【答案】66．F
67．T
68．T
69．F
70．T
【答案】71．F
72．T
73．F
74．T
75．T
76．【答案】（1）F
（2）F
（3）T
（4）T
（5）F
77．【答案】（1）T
（2）F
（3）F
（4）T
（5）F
78．【答案】（1）T
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
79．【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
80．【答案】（1）F
（2）T
（3）F
（4）T
（5）T
81．【答案】（1）T
（2）T
（3）F
（4）F
（5）T
82．【答案】（1）T
（2）F
（3）T
（4）T
（5）F
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