2024年山西省各市中考英语一模完形填空真题汇编（含解析）

2024年山西省各市中考英语一模完形填空真题汇编
完形填空
（2024年山西省吕梁市中考模拟英语试题（含听力））In my ninth-grade history class, Mrs. Bartlett announced a new project to create a newspaper about culture that we are studying. On a piece of paper, we were asked to write the 1 of three partners we wanted in our group. Mrs. Bartlett said that she would let us know the results the next day. I believed that I would get the group of my 2 .
The next day, after the bell rang, Mrs. Bartlett started to call out names. When she 3 Group Three, Missy, my best friend’s name, was called. The other members of the group were called. My name was not 4 . Then I heard it, “The last group: Mauro, Juliette, Rachel, Karina.”
How could I face being in that group—the boy who seldom spoke English, the girl who was poor at history, and the other girl who had few friends. I felt a little 5 . Mrs. Bartlett gently placed a hand on my shoulder. “I know what you want, Karina,” she said, “ 6 your group needs you. Only you can help them get a passing grade on this task.”
I was amazed. Mrs. Bartlett had seen something in me that I hadn’t seen. Halfway through the week, I felt myself enjoying working with these three misfits (与别人合不来的人). They weren’t misfits, only because no one 7 them, no one tried to understand them except Mrs. Bartlett.
Mrs. Bartlett gave us an A on that task. We should have handed it right back, because Mrs. Bartlett was the one who 8 deserved (值得) it. That week I did learn something. I learned to see other people in a new light (角度).
1．A．hobbies B．names C．advantages
2．A．choice B．thanks C．praise
3．A．got B．found C．reached
4．A．accepted B．included C．checked
5．A．warm B．nervous C．upset
6．A．so B．but C．until
7．A．cared for B．waited for C．looked for
8．A．carefully B．easily C．truly
（2024年山西省阳泉市多校联考中考一模英语试题）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Weeks ago, I was driving home with Amy, my 6-year-old daughter, when the song Afterlife by Ingrid Michaelson came on the radio.
“This song makes me 9 ,” I said.
“Why ” Amy asked.
“The lady who wrote it, her mom had cancer (癌症). So this song is about her mom’s fight against cancer. But a few months ago, her mom died.”
“That’s 10 ,” said Amy. “Do kids get cancer, Mommy ”
“Yes,” I answered. “It doesn’t seem right that kids would get cancer, but it happens.”
Then the song ended, and Amy asked 11 , “If you’re a kid who gets cancer, where do you live ”
“Well, sometimes you live at your house. Sometimes you live at the 12 . Sometimes you go back and forth (反复来回) between your house and the hospital.”
“I would 13 my family if I were at the hospital all the time,” she said.
“I’m sure those kids miss their families. It’s pretty 14 to be so sick and be at the hospital all the time.”
She was quiet until the night.
“Mommy,” she said. “I want to make the kids at the hospital feel better. Can I do that ”
So we thought together, and finally she decided to make get-well cards for the kids at the hospital. The whole time we worked, we 15 the kids who would get the cards, what their lives might be like, and how often they could see their families…
After that one simple act of 16 , I saw a glimmer (闪烁的微光) of the kind, caring adult my child will one day become.
9．A．believe B．cry C．doubt
10．A．boring B．crazy C．sad
11．A．yet B．too C．again
12．A．hospital B．museum C．park
13．A．find B．love C．miss
14．A．cool B．funny C．hard
15．A．waited for B．played with C．talked about
16．A．fairness B．kindness C．illness
（2024年山西省运城市中考一模英语试题）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I never forget the lessons that Miss Bee has taught me. When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she sent me down to the 17 with a list. Behind the counter (柜台) was a lady, Miss Bee.
“Excuse me,” I said. She 18 . “I need to get these,” I continued, holding up my list.
“So Go get them.” Miss Bee pointed to a sign. “There’s no one here 19 you and me, and I’m not your servant, so get yourself a basket over there.”
I visited Miss Bee twice a week that summer. Sometimes she shortchanged (少找零钱) me. Other times she overcharged. Going to the store was like going into battle (战斗). 20 by the end of summer, I could finish the one-hour shopping trip in around 15 minutes. On the morning I was to return home, I stopped in to get some apples.
“All right,” she said. “What did you learn this summer ”
“That you’re mean!” I 21 .
“Well, I don’t care!” Miss Bee just laughed, “I know 22 you think of me. My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons. When you get older you’ll be 23 !” Glad I met Miss Bee Ha! The idea was unreasonable.
Then one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles. “It’s too hard,” she said.
“Could you finish my math problems for me ”
“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself ” I said. 24 , I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to add up my bill by myself. I’ve never been overcharged since.
17．A．school B．store C．hospital
18．A．looked up B．wrote down C．put away
19．A．between B．without C．except
20．A．And B．But C．Or
21．A．replied B．created C．attended
22．A．where B．what C．that
23．A．relaxed B．glad C．sad
24．A．Politely B．Easily C．Suddenly
（2024年山西省吕梁市交口县中考一模英语试题）Last winter, I always went skiing every Saturday. I wanted to win the 25 in February, but my snowboard was getting old. I needed to buy a new one.
I 26 a sports shop. The shop had all kinds of snowboards. I pointed at a beautiful snowboard. “I want that one. I think it’s the most 27 one here!” The shop owner asked me 28 I had enough money, because it was the most expensive one. I counted my money and found that I couldn’t afford it. The shop 29 realized it. Soon he introduced the third snowboard from the left to me, “How about this one instead It’s not only unordinary (不平常的) but also cheap. You can buy it today.” However, I 30 I could buy it in three weeks.
After that day, I did many chores and got some money from my parents. 31 , I bought the snowboard I wanted and won the competition. All of my friends were excited! I was proud of this thing. Working hard can make my dream 32 .
25．A．license B．competition C．purpose
26．A．praised B．knocked C．visited
27．A．wonderful B．moving C．smooth
28．A．how B．when C．if
29．A．owner B．king C．officer
30．A．recycled B．believed C．cancelled
31．A．Exactly B．Politely C．Finally
32．A．shut off B．come true C．pull together
（2024年山西省太原市中考一模英语试题（含听力））请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Bill showed a great interest in computer games. One day his father challenged him. He said, “Spend a day 33 using any technology. Just enjoy the simple things around. If successful, you will 34 my watch that has been passed down through my great grandfather. I know you like it very much.” Bill agreed 35 and kept himself away from the digital world for a day.
He spent the day walking, playing with friends and swimming in the river. After that, he was so happy and excited. He realized how much 36 simple things could bring. What he didn’t know was that his father had a serious illness. When the day was done, Bill 37 home, happy with the success. But the happiness turned to sadness 38 he found his father had died. A note nearby said, “I’m sorry I can no longer experience the happy time in life with you. Enjoy each little moment, my son. Live every day like it is your last day. So you won’t have 39 like I did.” Feeling sad, Bill understood the deep message.
Time goes by fast and simple moments are the most 40 . Don’t waste your life, and try to enjoy every moment.
33．A．by B．against C．without
34．A．afford B．receive C．create
35．A．in fear B．in anger C．in excitement
36．A．money B．pleasure C．information
37．A．left B．returned C．missed
38．A．as B．if C．before
39．A．dreams B．regrets C．chances
40．A．special B．proper C．awful
（2024年山西省吕梁市方山县多校中考模拟英语试题）
It was reported that China’s left-behind children were more than 60 million. The news reminded Li Junlin 41 his early years as one of the left-behind children, so Li began to write the story The Class of One. Later, Li turned the story into a 42 .
In the 43 movie, the child’s father died in an accident while working in a city. His mother also left home. His teacher didn’t want him to be upset. He tried 44 best to fill the child’s life with hope and warmth. He never gave up 45 the child in every possible way.
46 the child was the last and only student at the primary school, the teacher kept on teaching him until he graduated from the school.
Li hopes the movie will make more people 47 left-behind children 48 need more love and care.
41．A．about B．with C．of
42．A．movie B．book C．song
43．A．106-minute B．106-minutes C．106-minutes’
44．A．he B．his C．him
45．A．helped B．to help C．helping
46．A．But B．Although C．If
47．A．look B．notice C．talk
48．A．who B．whom C．whose
（2024年山西省太原市第三十七中学校中考三模英语试题）请阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hi, Aunt Joan!
How are you Mom said you asked how I was doing, so let me tell you about my 49 .
I decided on China because it’s a fast-developing country. Studying here could be 50 in finding a good job in trade or business. What’s more, Chinese culture is really interesting, so 51 to come here was the best choice!
China isn’t like I thought it might be. I thought it would be quite old and traditional, but in many ways, the cities are just as 52 as our home! There’s so much more food to try, too. Everywhere I go, I see restaurants and snack stalls—it seems to be a big part of their 53 . However, hardly anyone speaks English in my area, so it can be a bit difficult at times. But 54 I get used to it. I usually get up early to enjoy a freshly-made breakfast on the street, and then I often visit a park nearby. The park 55 people playing traditional instruments, playing Chinese chess, and even writing calligraphy (书法) on the ground.
My long-term plan is to take a degree in a local university. But it all depends on my money. So I plan to 56 by finding some part-time jobs first.
That’s all for now. I hope you guys can visit China some time.
Yours!
Mike
49．A．life B．work C．habit
50．A．useful B．fair C．lonely
51．A．forgetting B．choosing C．refusing
52．A．clean B．large C．modern
53．A．knowledge B．competition C．culture
54．A．finally B．exactly C．suddenly
55．A．is good for B．is full of C．is covered with
56．A．put out B．hand out C．work out
（2024年山西省晋中市平遥县中考一模英语试题）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a boy named Tim. He was known for his dream to become a great 57 . However, Tim wasn’t naturally 58 and it was difficult for him to keep up with other players. 59 there are so many difficulties, he never lost hope and trained harder than anyone else.
Every day, rain or shine, Tim would run through the village, being laughed at by his peers who thought his dream was impossible. But Tim didn’t let their words get in the way of 60 his dream. He believed in himself and his efforts.
Years went by, and it was finally time for the regional (区域的) running competition, where the best runners from nearby villages would compete. On the day of the race, Tim faced his biggest challenge. It was a high hill that seemed to be 61 to overcome. However, he remembered all his training with a strong heart and determination, which 62 himself to climb the hill successfully.
As he reached the top, cheers appeared from the crowd. Tim had not only conquered (征服) the hill but also got the first prize in the race. His 63 and hard work had paid off. From that day on, he was known 64 the fastest runner in the region, inspiring others to never give up on their dreams.
57．A．runner B．swimmer C．dancer
58．A．available B．worried C．talented
59．A．But B．Although C．Because
60．A．forgetting B．having C．achieving
61．A．difficult B．different C．disappointed
62．A．noticed B．pushed C．allowed
63．A．efforts B．advice C．kindness
64．A．for B．to C．as
（2024年山西省吕梁市文水县多校中考一模英语试题）College students are often encouraged to share household chores like washing dishes and sweeping the floor during their vacations at home, but one student from Yunnan province has completed something 65 —cutting lots of firewood weighing over 350 kilograms for his grandparents.
Fu Tian, a 19-year-old college student, spent his winter vacation at his grandparents’ home in Yanxi Village, Zhenxiong County. To reduce his grandparents’ burden (负担), on the final days of his vacation, Fu 66 for the woods one kilometer away from the home at around 8:00 am to cut and collect firewood and didn’t return until 6:00 pm.
He recorded the hard work in a(n) 67 , which caused an online sensation (轰动) after he shared it on the Internet. The video also included a 68 that reads: “I can do nothing but prepare the firewood enough for my grandparents to use 69 summer comes.” This video has received more than 200, 000 likes and over 10, 000 comments.
Many people 70 Fu for his hard work and sense of responsibility, while some college students also showed their efforts for their elder relatives with photos 71 .
“What’s in the basket is more than firewood, but also my deep love for my grandparents,” said Fu, who grew up with his grandparents. “The older I get, the 72 time I will spend with them. Though I don’t enjoy heavy labor work, I want to help my grandparents as much as I can,” said Fu.
65．A．different B．relaxing C．successful
66．A．put on B．set off C．lay out
67．A．diary B．video C．interview
68．A．letter B．saying C．sentence
69．A．when B．until C．because
70．A．praised B．expected C．celebrated
71．A．wisely B．luckily C．happily
72．A．harder B．less C．longer
（2024年山西省中考一模英语试题（含听力））In our daily lives, we often follow the same things: getting up, going to school, eating and going to bed. But what if something 73 or unexpected happens That’s what I experienced one evening last month on my way home.
74 I was riding my bike home in the evening, I saw a lost dog with orange and white fur sitting in the middle of the road. It looked 75 and unsure of what to do, just lay down and stared at the passing traffic. Nobody seemed to mind the dog.
At first, I also crossed over to the other side, hoping that somebody else would 76 the dog. But, after realizing that the dog might suddenly stand up and walk into 77 . I couldn’t imagine what would happen next. I couldn’t put up with the loss of a little homeless dog. I decided I must do something to 78 the dog.
When the light changed, I saw my chance. I used my bike to block the way to keep the dog safe from passing cars. Slowly but 79 , I was able to encourage the dog to keep walking until finally, we both made it to the sidewalk.
I am normally shy in these situations. I am glad I found the 80 to help a dog in need. Sometimes we don’t know what we may find or see in our lives, but what matters is how we react to them, even if just for a moment.
73．A．unusual B．unhappy C．unlucky
74．A．If B．When C．Though
75．A．excited B．bored C．worried
76．A．look for B．care for C．ask for
77．A．traffic B．storm C．field
78．A．stop B．help C．train
79．A．strictly B．quietly C．surely
80．A．courage B．doubt C．secret
（2024年山西省中考模拟英语试题（含听力））请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Earlier this year, I found myself like looking at dogs in the parks. I signed up (登记) to a dog-borrowing website, and soon got a small dog Barney. The next week, I took Barney out for our first 81 . And this short outing turned me into a dog lover.
Barney was an energetic dog. I liked to see him run through grass. Suddenly, he stopped and sat 82 to watch if I followed him. I was, in short, fascinated by the small dog,
It wasn’t just that, though. As a reporter, I’m good with human language, but now this dog seemed to 83 with me. What was he trying to say I searched the Internet and followed online questions like “Why does my dog stop and refuse to move on walks ” or “Why is my dog barking at me ” I learned to read Barney’s signs and respond (回应) in a 84 way that a dog could understand.
When I grow up, I still never 85 owning a pet by myself. Borrowing dogs seems like such a great choice. Seeing the dog and its owner is a kind of 86 to enjoy. Busy life in big cities makes us seldom connect with others, even those who live in the same community. Walking dogs becomes a wonderful time in our 87 lives. And people stop and talk to you when you’re out with a dog. I now 88 people with dogs, too. Maybe it’s the only time to speak to strangers.
81．A．show B．walk C．trade
82．A．heavily B．easily C．quietly
83．A．communicate B．compare C．connect
84．A．strict B．polite C．proper
85．A．mind B．consider C．practice
86．A．secret B．pleasure C．value
87．A．lonely B．creative C．meaningful
88．A．thinkof B．look after C．talk with
（2024年山西省晋城市中考一模英语试题）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It seems there is always housework at home, from sweeping the floor to doing the dishes. Nearly every family found it not 89 to teach the children to be responsible for the housework. There are always parents complaining (抱怨) that their children are not so willing to do it.
Actually, it 90 whether you can really get your children to help at home. If you make your children have the idea that they can never do anything 91 , then they will think they are unable persons. Unless children believe they are able to succeed, they will never become totally independent.
My daughter’s head teacher made every child in her class feel special. She is such an intelligent teacher that she always 92 properly while teaching in different situations. For example, when the 93 got less than a perfect test score, she would praise them for what they did well in to make them feel less stressed out. Meanwhile, she told them to improve by working harder to learn what they 94 before. You can use the same way when you show ideas about your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold (责备) and you should give lots of good words instead. Talk about what he did right, not about what he didn’t do. If your child finishes a difficult task, he should be allowed to go to a trip or a ball game to make him 95 of his achievement.
Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a 96 or failure, they will learn in a quicker way. They will surely become successful at last.
89．A．basic B．easy C．useful
90．A．believes in B．depends on C．works out
91．A．completely B．quickly C．successfully
92．A．records B．leads C．prints
93．A．teachers B．students C．parents
94．A．provided B．moved C．missed
95．A．tired B．proud C．afraid
96．A．mistake B．knock C．level
（2024年山西省吕梁市兴县中考一模英语试题）Yuan Xin learned from a young age that to make a change in his life, he must 97 something through his hard work.
An accident happened to Yuan Xin at 3-years old. He was walking behind his mother, when a car 98 came around the corner and hit him. He lost his right arm after the 99 . However, he kept working very hard and he was always the top student in his class in primary, middle and high schools. His classmates and teachers are 100 and they care about him. He usually says, “I am slower, so I have to work harder and take any 101 to win.”
He is now studying computer science at Wuhan University of Science and Technology. So far, he has got over 60 102 . Winning the second prize in 2019 is the most 103 experience because what he did is really helpful to people. 104 he found the machine in water could only worked well by hand at that time, he developed a project to 105 the situation and made it better.
Yuan’s teacher Xu says, “He is always the first to 106 and the last to leave in class.” Yuan believes although there might be many difficulties, he will make progress (进步) as long as he works for what he wants.
97．A．choose B．get C．connect D．enter
98．A．suddenly B．possibly C．actively D．slowly
99．A．practice B．flight C．project D．accident
100．A．sleepy B．friendly C．smart D．nervous
101．A．message B．medicine C．chance D．illness
102．A．prizes B．heroes C．pets D．models
103．A．boring B．awful C．special D．relaxing
104．A．If B．So C．Although D．After
105．A．describe B．change C．guess D．cause
106．A．arrive B．laugh C．cough D．count
（2024年山西省阳泉市部分学校第一次百校联盟联考中考一模英语试题（含听力））Once in a physics class, the teacher asked students, “Why do we have brakes (刹车) in our cars ” Soon, students gave different answers. A student stood up and replied, “Sir, to stop the car.” Another one said, “To reduce and 107 the speed of the car.”
However, none of the answers was 108 to the teacher’s. Then he said, “All of your answers are right. But in my opinion, the brakes in the car make us able to drive much 109 .”
“If the car has no brakes, how fast are we ready to drive It is the brakes in the car that give us courage to drive fast and 110 .” Listening to this, the whole class was silent because no one had imagined this answer.
Similarly, there are many such “brakes” in our life, which seem to 111 us. For example, our parents may ask us about progress or decisions in life. Their 112 may be considered as “brakes” which stand in our way. But we can see them as our supporters who can 113 us while taking risks.
In fact, it is the “brakes” in life that help us a lot. Without these “brakes”, we could lose our 114 or get into danger. So we need to realize that “brakes” in our life are not meant to push us back but to make us move forward more quickly than before.
107．A．control B．increase C．reach
108．A．enough B．similar C．responsible
109．A．harder B．faster C．earlier
110．A．quickly B．comfortably C．safely
111．A．stop B．raise C．order
112．A．feelings B．mistakes C．suggestions
113．A．protect B．hide C．find
114．A．choices B．directions C．attention
（2024年山西省吕梁市交城县中考一模英语试题（含听力））请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
When it comes to the old people, many people’s first idea might be “Square Dance”. However, in Fuzhou, learning English is an 80-year-old grandpa’s everyday work.
Grandpa Lin is studying two English 115 in a university. At one side of his bed, it’s totally full of English books. He thinks that listening to English conversations is the best way to relax. Whoever visits him, he always 116 to talk with the person in English. His story of learning English goes back to over ten years ago.
On the train to Tianjin to see his daughter, Grandpa Lin met a young British couple. With sign language and some easy 117 , he communicated with the couple for a long time. 118 the two sides also left e-mail addresses to each other.
Soon after he returned home, Grandpa Lin received a 119 letter from the couple. The letter was written both in English and Chinese. The couple 120 him to learn English well. From then on, Grandpa Lin continued working hard on English and decided to 121 his dream.
Grandpa Lin often tries to talk with his friends in English on WeChat. 122 he’s old, he’s active and seems never to be out. We hope more old people can be like Grandpa Lin. It’s never too old to learn.
115．A．songs B．stories C．courses
116．A．expects B．refuses C．promises
117．A．speeches B．decisions C．expressions
118．A．Luckily B．Finally C．Suddenly
119．A．strange B．special C．common
120．A．invited B．allowed C．encouraged
121．A．stick to B．care for C．give up
122．A．When B．Although C．Because
（2024年山西省晋中市榆次区中考一模英语试题（含听力））请阅读下面短文, 理解其大意, 然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was in Grade 6, soccer became my favorite sport. Then, Most Valuable Player MVP was what I really hoped to get.
In fact, I wasn’t the 123 player on the team at the beginning of the year, but after a lot of hard work by the end of year, I felt I was the MVP. As the soccer season went on, our team made it to the playoffs (复赛). We were a very good team and I was a big part of that, because I got the most 124 on the team. However, my friend Kenny was the captain (队长), he always 125 the ball to other players when we played together.
At the end of the competition, students got prizes for excellent 126 at school. Everyone on the team felt that I would get the MVP. As a result, the teacher said, “The winner for MVP is…Kenny.” At that time, I was 127 shocked.
After the event, the teacher came up to me and explained. He said, “You were the best player on the team, 128 you did not pass the ball. You were always there for yourself and not for the team.” I was touched by what the teacher had said. Then I decided to 129 my mistakes.
This year, I am in Grade 9 and the captain of the soccer team. I have learned that a team sport is not just about “you”, it’s about “ 130 ”. Now I am both a better player and a better captain.
123．A．best B．richest C．tallest
124．A．habits B．secrets C．goals
125．A．took B．passed C．returned
126．A．performance B．advice C．smile
127．A．warmly B．bravely C．totally
128．A．but B．and C．or
129．A．play with B．learn from C．look after
130．A．him B．them C．us
（2024年山西省临汾市大宁县中考一模英语试题（含听力））When Sally was seven years old, her mom became ill. Every day, Sally and her two younger sisters would write letters full of messages of love. These letters brought joy and 131 to their mom. Sadly, their mother passed away three years later. After that, their father often taught them happiness was a 132 , and they should try to turn the heartbreaking event into something positive (积极的).
When Sally went to high school, she joined many organizations to offer help to sick people, 133 she never felt like she was doing enough. “I wanted to create a special way for people to help others. Everyone can be a part of it, no matter whether they have money or not.”
In October 2018, Sally started a club named Letters of Love at her high school. It 134 children with serious illnesses through letter-writing and card-making. To her surprise, more than 100 students 135 at the first club meeting. Letters of Love became so 136 that Sally decided to raise money online the next year.
Now, Letters of Love has grown 137 to be a club with over 1,000 members. It has provided help for more than 60,000 138 around the world. Sally kept working on Letters of Love and other projects, including publishing (发行) a children’s book. “The goal of the book is to tell children that they are never too young to change the world,” Sally said.
131．A．luck B．pride C．courage
132．A．gift B．choice C．habit
133．A．but B．if C．so
134．A．supported B．taught C．recorded
135．A．checked out B．talked back C．showed up
136．A．popular B．different C．perfect
137．A．simply B．rapidly C．directly
138．A．readers B．volunteers C．patients
（2024年山西省大同市多校中考一模英语试题（含听力））请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Recently Qin Yuqing, a member of the national freestyle roller skating (自由式轮滑) team, won the Adult Women’s Freestyle Roller Skating Style Round.
This is the first time Qin has 139 the adults’ events. Wearing Dunhuang flying costumes to compete, Qin surprised people with her wonderful 140 .
Born in 2004, Qin has already won a lot of competitions. Qin began skating when she was just 6 years old. Her parents 141 her very much after they knew her love for roller skating. From then on, she spent most of her time on daily practice.
Qin mostly had training at night because she had to study at school 142 the day. She also faced challenges, including a serious fall. That left her with a scar (伤疤). But she thought of it as a necessary part of her personal 143 . She once fell in the middle of a competition. It was embarrassing, but quickly she stood up again.
Qin wanted to show wonderful Chinese 144 culture to more and more people. To make sure that the beauty of Chinese culture was 145 shown in roller skating competitions, Qin has spent a lot of time and energy. Her each piece of clothing for competitions shows Chinese culture to others. “I want to be 146 than just a roller skater. I hope to be an ambassador (大使) of Chinese culture.”
139．A．taken back to B．taken part in C．taken place of
140．A．performance B．attention C．introduction
141．A．knew B．expected C．supported
142．A．during B．with C．along
143．A．skill B．growth C．interest
144．A．modern B．general C．traditional
145．A．perfectly B．suddenly C．secretly
146．A．bigger B．more C．less
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A C B C B A C B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C A C C C B B A C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B B C B C A C A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C B C B C B B A B A
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C A A B C B B A A A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B C C A B C A C B C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A B A C A B B C B A
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 C B A B C B A B C A
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B C A C B B A C B B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 C B B C B A B A D B
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 C A C D B A A B B C
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 A C A B C A C B B C
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 A B A C B A C A B C
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 C B A A C A B C B A
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146
答案 C A B C A B
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者在九年级的历史课上通过和同学们完成合作任务看到了其他人身上的不同点。
1．句意：我们被要求在一张纸上写下我们想要加入我们小组的三个伙伴的名字。
hobbies爱好；names名字；advantages优点。由“…of three partners we wanted in our group”可知，是写下想一起的组员的名字。故选B。
2．句意：我相信我会得到我选择的团队。
choice选择；thanks感谢；praise表扬。由“I believed that I would get the group of my…”可知，此处指作者相信会和她选择的组员在一起。故选A。
3．句意：当她到达第三组时，我最好的朋友的名字米西被叫到了。
got得到；found发现；reached到达。由“When she…Group Three, Missy, my best friend’s name, was called”可知，此处指叫到第三组。故选C。
4．句意：我的名字不包括在内。
accepted接受；included包括；checked检查。由“The other members of the group were called”可知，作者没有和好朋友一起在第三组。故选B。
5．句意：我感到有点沮丧。
warm暖和的；nervous紧张的；upset失望的。由“How could I face being in that group—the boy who seldom spoke English, the girl who was poor at history, and the other girl who had few friends”可知，作者觉得组员不好，有一点失望。故选C。
6．句意：“我知道你想要什么，卡琳娜，”她说，“但你的团队需要你。只有你能帮助他们通过这项任务。”
so因此；but但是；until直到。由“‘I know what you want’”和“‘…your group needs you. Only you can help them get a passing grade on this task’”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but来连接。故选B。
7．句意：他们并不格格不入，只是因为没有人关心他们，除了巴特利特太太，没有人试图理解他们。
cared for关心；waited for等待；looked for寻找。由“only because no one…them, no one tried to understand them except Mrs. Bartlett”可知，此处指没有人关心他们。故选A。
8．句意：我们应该把它还回去，因为巴特利特夫人才是真正应得的人。
carefully仔细地；easily容易地；truly真地。由“because Mrs. Bartlett was the one who…deserved (值得) it”可知，此处指老师才是那个真正帮助了我们的人。故选C。
9．B 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．C 16．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的女儿听了一首歌之后，她想为生病的孩子做一些事情，作者很为自己的女儿自豪。
9．句意：这首歌让我哭了。
believe相信；cry哭；doubt怀疑。根据“So this song is about her mom’s fight against cancer. But a few months ago, her mom died”可知这首歌的内容让人很悲伤，所以她哭了。故选B。
10．句意：这太让人伤心了。
boring无聊的；crazy疯狂的；sad伤心的。根据“So this song is about her mom’s fight against cancer. But a few months ago, her mom died”可知这个女士的妈妈去世了，这让人很伤心。故选C。
11．句意：然后歌曲结束了，艾米又问了一遍。
yet还；too也；again又。根据“Amy asked”以及“Then the song ended, and Amy asked”可知她又一次询问。故选C。
12．句意：有时你住在医院。
hospital医院；museum博物馆；park公园。根据“between your house and the hospital”可知有时在家，有时在医院。故选A。
13．句意：如果我一直在医院，我会想念我的家人。
find发现；love爱；miss想念。根据“my family if I were at the hospital all the time”可知如果一直在医院，会想念家人。故选C。
14．句意：病得这么重，一直在医院，真是太难了。
cool酷的；funny有趣的；hard难的。根据“to be so sick and be at the hospital all the time”可知病得很重，一直在医院，这是很难的。故选C。
15．句意：在我们工作的整个时间里，我们都在谈论那些会得到卡片的孩子，他们的生活可能是什么样子，以及他们多久能见到家人……
waited for等待；played with和……玩；talked about谈论。根据“the kids who would get the cards...”可知是谈论了那些会得到卡片的孩子，他们的生活可能是什么样子，以及他们多久能见到家人。故选C。
16．句意：在那一次简单的善举之后，我看到了善良的微光，我的孩子有一天会成为一个有爱心的成年人。
fairness公平；kindness善良；illness疾病。根据“I saw a glimmer (闪烁的微光) of the kind, caring adult my child will one day become”以及前文可知女儿做的是一件善事。故选B。
17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了我暑假时去超市购物遇到了一个很刁钻的售货员，那时我认为她是一个坏人，等到我的女儿有一天问我数学题时，我突然明白我从那位售货员身上学到了什么。
17．句意：当我和祖母一起度过夏天时，她让我带着一份清单送到商店。
school学校；store商店；hospital医院。根据“Behind the counter”以及“with a list”可知，是去商店，故选B。
18．句意：她向上看。
looked up向上看；wrote down写下；put away收起来。根据“‘Excuse me,’ I said. She”可知，听到有人来，她应该是抬起头向上看。故选A。
19．句意：除了你和我，这里没有其他人。
between在两者之间；without没有；except除了。根据“There’s no one here...you and me”可知，是除了你和我之外没有其他人。故选C。
20．句意：但到夏末，我可以在大约15分钟内完成一个小时的购物之旅。
and和；but但是；or或者。此处和前文是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
21．句意：我回复到。
replied回复；created创造；attended出席。根据“What did you learn this summer”可知，这是作者回复她的话。故选A。
22．句意：我知道你对我的看法。
where哪里；what什么；that引导从句，无意义。根据“you think of me”可知，是对她的看法，用what引导宾语从句。故选B。
23．句意：当你长大了，你会很高兴的。
relaxed放松的；glad开心的；sad悲伤的。根据“Glad I met Miss Bee”可知，指的是长大之后会开心。故选B。
24．句意：突然，我想到了那家商店，在那里我学会了自己把账单加起来的困难方法。
politely礼貌地；easily容易地；suddenly突然。根据“I was back at that store where I had learned the hard way to add up my bill by myself”可知，是指通过和女儿的谈话，突然想到了那家商店，故选C。
25．B 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在一家体育用品商店看中了一个滑雪板，但是很贵，于是作者通过做很多家务，从父母那里得到了一些钱，最终买到了滑雪板并赢得比赛的故事。
25．句意：我想赢得二月份的比赛，但我的滑雪板老旧了。
license执照；competition比赛；purpose目的。根据下文“...I wanted and won the competition”可知，是指比赛，故选B。
26．句意：我参观了一家体育用品商店。
praised表扬；knocked敲；visited参观。根据“a sports shop”和下文介绍可知，作者参观了一家体育用品商店。故选C。
27．句意：我认为这是这里最美妙的一个！
wonderful极好的；moving感动的；smooth顺滑的。根据“I want that one”可知，作者认为这个滑雪板是最好的一个，故选A。
28．句意：店主问我是否有足够的钱，因为这是最贵的。
how如何；when什么时候；if是否。根据“The shop owner asked me...I had enough money”可知，店主问是否有足够的钱，故选C。
29．句意：店主意识到了这一点。
owner主人；king国王；officer官员。根据“The shop...”可知，是指店主，故选A。
30．句意：但我相信我能在三周内买到它。
recycled回收利用；believed相信；cancelled取消。根据“I could buy it in three weeks.”可知，作者相信能在三周内买到它。故选B。
31．句意：最后，我买了我想要的滑雪板，并赢得了比赛。
Exactly确切的；Politely礼貌地；Finally最终。根据“I bought the snowboard I wanted and won the competition”可知，作者最终买到了自己想要的滑雪板，并赢得了比赛。故选C。
32．句意：努力工作可以使我的梦想成真。
shut off关闭；come true实现；pull together齐心协力。根据“Working hard can make my dream...”可知，是指实现梦想，故选B。
33．C 34．B 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文通过比尔的故事告诉我们：时间过得很快，简单的时刻是最特别的。不要浪费你的生命，试着享受每一刻。
33．句意：花一天时间不使用任何科技产品。
by通过；against反对；without没有。根据“Just enjoy the simple things around.”可知，是指度过没有科技产品的一天，故选C。
34．句意：如果成功，你将收到我的手表，这是我曾祖父传下来的。
afford付得起；receive接收；create创造。根据“If successful, you will...my watch that has been passed down through my great grandfather”可知，父亲告诉比尔如果成功了，就可以收到这个手表，故选B。
35．句意：比尔兴奋地同意了，并让自己远离数字世界一天。
in fear恐惧地；in anger愤怒地；in excitement激动地。根据“I know you like it very much.”可知，比尔很激动，故选C。
36．句意：他意识到简单的事物能带来多大的快乐。
money金钱；pleasure愉悦；information信息。根据“he was so happy and excited”可知，比尔很快乐，故选B。
37．句意：一天结束后，比尔回到家，为自己的成功感到高兴。
left离开；returned返回；missed错过。根据“When the day was done”可知，一天结束了，比尔回家了，故选B。
38．句意：但当他发现父亲去世时，快乐变成了悲伤。
as当……时；if如果；before之前。根据“But the happiness turned to sadness...he found his father had died.”可知，当他发现父亲去世时，快乐变成了悲伤。故选A。
39．句意：这样你就不会像我一样后悔了。
dreams梦想；regrets后悔；chances机会。根据“Enjoy each little moment, my son. Live every day like it is your last day.”可知，父亲告诉比尔享受每一刻，把每一天都当成生命的最后一天，这样就不会像他一样后悔，故选B。
40．句意：时间过得很快，简单的时刻是最特别的。
special特殊的；proper正确的；awful糟糕的。根据“Don’t waste your life, and try to enjoy every moment.”可知，简单的时刻是最特别的，只有special符合语境，故选A。
41．C 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．B 48．A
【导语】本文介绍的是电影《一个人的课堂》的开拍背景、故事情节以及创作意图等。导演期望通过这部影片，呼吁更多的人关注那些缺少爱和关怀的留守儿童。
41．句意：这则新闻使李想起了他的小时候，他也曾经是一个留守儿童，因此李开始创作《一个人的课堂》这个故事。
about关于；with和；of……的。remind sb of“使某人想起”，故选C。
42．句意：后来，李把他的这故事改编成电影。
movie电影；book书；song歌曲。根据下文“In the ... movie”可知，应该是拍成“电影”。故选A。
43．句意：在这部106分钟的电影里，孩子的父亲在城市务工期间死于一场事故中。
106-minute106分钟的；106-minutes错误格式；106-minutes’错误格式。带有连字符的复合形容词作定语，修饰名词movie。复合形容词中的名词要用单数，各单词之间用英语连字符连接起来。故选A。
44．句意：他尽他的最大努力来让这个孩子的生活充满希望和温暖。
he人称代词主格，意为“他”；his物主代词，意为“他的”；him人称代词宾格，意为“他”。try one’s best意为“尽某人的最大努力”，one’s指物主代词，故选B。
45．句意：他从未放弃以各种可能的方式帮助孩子。
helped动词过去式；to help动词不定式；helping动名词。give up doing sth“放弃做某事”，此处需要动名词作宾语，故选C。
46．句意：尽管这个孩子是小学最后一个也是唯一一个学生，但老师一直教他，直到他毕业。
But但是；Although尽管；If如果。根据句意判断，这里要用although引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管只剩下他一人，老师也不放弃”。故选B。
47．句意：李希望这部电影能让更多的人关注到需要更多关爱的留守儿童。
look看，不及物动词；notice注意到，及物动词；talk谈话，不及物动词。动词后有宾语，此处要用及物动词，故选B。
48．句意：李希望这部电影能让更多的人关注到需要更多关爱的留守儿童。
who谁；whom谁，宾格；whose谁的。根据“left-behind children”可知，先行词是人，关系代词在从句中作主语，用关系代词who，故选A。
49．A 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．C
【导语】本文主要围绕Mike在中国的学习和生活经历展开，展现了他对中国文化的兴趣和适应过程，以及他为了实现自己的目标所做的努力。
49．句意：妈妈说你问我过得怎么样，所以让我告诉你我的生活。
life生活；work工作；habit习惯。根据下文“I decided on China because it’s a fast-developing country.”可知是要讲述作者自己的生活。故选A。
50．句意：在这里学习可以帮助你在贸易或商业方面找到一份好工作。
useful有用的；fair公平的；lonely孤独的。根据下文“finding a good job in trade or business”可知学习是有用的，能帮助找到工作。故选A。
51．句意：更重要的是，中国文化真的很有趣，所以选择来这里是最好的选择!
forgetting忘记；choosing选择；refusing拒绝。根据下文“come here was the best choice”可知此处是在说“选择”。故选B。
52．句意：我原以为它会非常古老和传统，但在许多方面，这些城市和我们的家一样现代!
clean干净的；large大的；modern现代的。根据“I thought it would be quite old and traditional, but in many ways”可知接下来要说与传统相反的方面。故选C。
53．句意：无论我走到哪里，我都能看到餐馆和小吃摊——这似乎是他们文化的重要组成部分。
knowledge知识；competition竞争；culture文化。根据下文“Everywhere I go, I see restaurants and snack stalls”可知这是一种文化，故选C。
54．句意：但最后我还是习惯了。
finally最后；exactly确切地；suddenly突然。根据“I get used to it”可知最后是习惯了这里的生活。故选A。
55．句意：公园里到处都是演奏传统乐器、下棋、甚至在地上写书法的人。
is good for对……有好处；is full of充满……；is covered with被……覆盖。根据“people playing traditional instruments, playing Chinese chess, and even writing calligraphy (书法) on the ground”可知公园到处都是人，故选B。
56．句意：所以我计划通过兼职来解决。
put out扑灭；hand out分发；work out得到（解决方法）。根据“My long-term plan is to take a degree in a local university. But it all depends on my money. ”和“by finding some part-time jobs first”可知此处找兼职是为了赚钱上学。故选C。
57．A 58．C 59．B 60．C 61．A 62．B 63．A 64．C
【导语】本文讲了蒂姆梦想成为伟大运动员，尽管缺乏天赋，却永不放弃，刻苦训练，最终克服困难，成为区域最快跑者。
57．句意：他以成为一名伟大跑步者的梦想而闻名。
runner跑步者；swimmer游泳者；dancer舞者。根据下文“Every day, rain or shine, Tim would run through the village”可知，他想成为一名伟大的跑步者，故选A。
58．句意：蒂姆并非天生有天赋，他很难跟上其他运动员的步伐。
available可获得的；worried担心的；talented有天赋的。根据“it was difficult for him to keep up with other players”可知，他并非天生有天赋，其他选项不符合句意，故选C。
59．句意：虽然困难重重，但他从未失去希望，比任何人都更努力地训练。
But但是；Although虽然；Because因为。根据“there are so many difficulties, he never lost hope and trained harder than anyone else”可知，此处是although引导的让步状语从句，故选B。
60．句意：但蒂姆并没有让他们的话妨碍他实现梦想。
forgetting忘记；having有；achieving实现。根据“He believed in himself and his efforts.”可知，他并没有被他们的话所影响，没有让他们的话阻碍他实现梦想，故选C。
61．句意：这是一座高山，似乎很难克服。
difficult困难的；different不同的；disappointed失望的。根据“It was a high hill”可知，高山很难克服，故选A。
62．句意：然而，他以一颗坚强的心和决心想起了他所有的训练，这促使自己成功地爬上了这座山。
noticed注意到；pushed推动；allowed允许。根据“he remembered all his training with a strong heart and determination, which...himself to climb the hill successfully.”可知，是训练及坚强的心及决心推动了他的成功，故选B。
63．句意：他的努力和辛勤工作得到了回报。
efforts努力；advice建议；kindness善良。根据“he never lost hope and trained harder than anyone else.”可知，他付出了努力，故选A。
64．句意：从那天起，他作为该地区最著名的跑步健将广为人知，激励着其他人永不放弃自己的梦想。
be known for因为……而知名；be known to对……来说是知名的；be known as作为……而知名。根据“the fastest runner”可知，此处指“作为最快的运动员而出名”，故选C。
65．A 66．B 67．B 68．C 69．B 70．A 71．C 72．B
【导语】本文讲述了19岁的大学生利用寒假最后几天时间帮助祖父母砍了350公斤柴。
65．句意：在家里，人们通常鼓励大学生在假期里分担家务，比如洗碗、扫地，但一位来自云南的学生却做了一件不同寻常的事情——为他的祖父母砍了很多重达350公斤的柴火。
different不同的；relaxing放松的；successful成功的。根据“cutting lots of firewood weighing over 350 kilograms for his grandparents.”可知，他为祖父母做了一件不同的事情，故选A。
66．句意：为了减轻祖父母的负担，在假期的最后几天，付早上8点左右就出发去离家一公里的树林里砍柴，直到下午6点才回来。
put on穿上；set off动身 ；lay out布置。根据“for the woods one kilometer away from the home at around 8:00 am ”可知，他早上8点左右就出发去离家一公里的树林里砍柴。故选B。
67．句意：他把这段辛苦的工作录了下来，在网上分享后引起了网络轰动。
diary日记；video视频；interview采访。根据“which caused an online sensation (轰动) after he shared it on the Internet”可知，是指砍柴的视频，故选B。
68．句意：视频中还包括一句话：“我什么也做不了，只能把柴火准备好，让祖父母用到夏天”
letter信；saying谚语；sentence句子。根据“I can do nothing but prepare the firewood enough for my grandparents to use...summer comes.”可知，这是视频中的一句话，故选C。
69．句意：视频中还包括一句话：“我什么也做不了，只能把柴火准备好，让祖父母用到夏天。”
when当……时候；until直到；because因为。根据“prepare the firewood enough for my grandparents to use...summer comes.”可知，砍的柴可以让祖父母用到夏天，故选B。
70．句意：许多人称赞付的努力和责任感，而一些大学生也高兴地用照片来表达他们为长辈所做的努力。
praised称赞；expected期待；celebrated庆祝。根据“Fu for his hard work and sense of responsibility”可知，大家称赞他的努力和责任感。故选A。
71．句意：许多人称赞付的努力和责任感，而一些大学生也高兴地用照片来表达他们为长辈所做的努力。
wisely明智地；luckily幸运地；happily开心地。根据“showed their efforts for their elder relatives with photos”可知，应该是开心地分享自己为长辈所做的事情，故选C。
72．句意：我年纪越大，和他们在一起的时间就越少。
harder更难的；less更少的；longer更长的。根据“The older I get”可知，年纪越大，和祖父母相处的是时间就越少，故选B。
73．A 74．B 75．C 76．B 77．A 78．B 79．C 80．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者一天晚上帮助狗狗的不寻常经历。
73．句意：但是，如果发生了不寻常或意外的事情怎么办？
unusual不寻常的；unhappy不开心的；unlucky不幸运的。根据“In our daily lives, we often follow the same things：getting up, going to school, eating and going to bed.”可知，此处说的是不寻常的事情，故选A。
74．句意：当我晚上骑自行车回家的时候，我看到一只橙色和白色皮毛的走失的狗坐在路中间。
If如果；When当……时；Though虽然。根据“I was riding my bike home in the evening, I saw a lost dog with orange and white fur sitting in the middle of the road.”可知，此处说的是“当骑车回家的时候”，故选B。
75．句意：它看起来很焦虑，不知道该怎么办，只是躺下凝视着过往的车辆。
excited激动的；bored厌烦的；worried担忧的。根据“unsure of what to do, just lay down and stared at the passing traffic”可知，狗看起来很焦虑，故选C。
76．句意：一开始，我也走到另一边，希望别人能照顾这只狗。
look for寻找；care for照顾；ask for请求。根据“hoping that somebody else would...the dog”可知，此处说的是“有人能照顾它”，故选B。
77．句意：但是，当我意识到这只狗可能会突然站起来，走进车流中时，我无法想象接下来会发生什么。
traffic交通，路上行驶的车辆；storm暴风雨；field领域，田地。根据“sitting in the middle of the road”可知，狗站起来会走进车流中，故选A。
78．句意：我决定我必须做点什么来帮助这只狗。
stop停止；help帮助；train训练。根据“When the light changed, I saw my chance. I used my bike to block the way to keep the dog safe from passing cars.”可知，作者在帮助狗，故选B。
79．句意：慢慢地，但肯定地，我能够鼓励狗继续走，直到最后，我们都走到了人行道上。
strictly严格地；quietly轻轻地；surely确定地。根据“I was able to encourage the dog to keep walking until finally, we both made it to the sidewalk.”可知，最后他们的确都走到了人行道上，故选C。
80．句意：我很高兴我有勇气帮助一只需要帮助的狗。
courage勇气；doubt怀疑；secret秘密。根据“I am normally shy in these situations. I am glad I found the...to help a dog in need”可知，原本害羞的作者这次有勇气帮助一只狗，故选A。
81．B 82．C 83．A 84．C 85．B 86．B 87．A 88．C
【导语】本文通过作者遛狗的经历告诉我们：在我们孤独的生活中，遛狗成了一段美妙的时光，可以给人们带来快乐。
81．句意：第二个星期，我带巴尼出去散步。
show节目；walk散步；trade贸易。根据“And this short outing turned me into a dog lover.”可知是带着狗出去散步。故选B。
82．句意：突然，他停下来，静静地坐着，看我是否跟在他后面。
heavily重重地；easily容易地；quietly安静地。根据“sat...to watch if I followed him”可知是静静地坐在那里看着我。故选C。
83．句意：作为一名记者，我擅长人类语言，但现在这只狗似乎能和我交流。
communicate交流；compare比较；connect连接。根据“What was he trying to say”可知狗似乎想要和作者交流。故选A。
84．句意：我学会了读懂巴尼的手势，并以狗能理解的正确方式做出回应。
strict严格的；polite礼貌的；proper恰当的。根据“way that a dog could understand.”可知是以狗能理解的恰当的方式进行回应。故选C。
85．句意：当我长大后，我仍然从不考虑自己养宠物。
mind介意；consider考虑；practice练习。根据“owning a pet by myself”可知是没有考虑养宠物。故选B。
86．句意：看到这只狗和它的主人是一种享受。
secret秘密；pleasure快乐；value价值。根据“Walking dogs becomes a wonderful time”可知是一种快乐。故选B。
87．句意：在我们孤独的生活中，遛狗成了一段美妙的时光。
lonely孤独的；creative有创造力的；meaningful有意义的。根据“Busy life in big cities makes us seldom connect with others”可知我们很少和他人交流，所以是孤独的。故选A。
88．句意：我现在也和养狗的人交谈。
think of想起；look after照顾；talk with和某人交谈。根据“Maybe it’s the only time to speak to strangers.”可知作者也和他人交流。故选C。
89．B 90．B 91．C 92．B 93．B 94．C 95．B 96．A
【导语】本文主要建议家长应该多鼓励孩子多参与力所能及的事情，并及时给予表扬。
89．句意：几乎每个家庭都发现教孩子做家务是不容易的。
basic基本的；easy容易的；useful有用的。根据下句可知，很多家长抱怨孩子不乐意做家务，所以这是件不容易的事。故选B。
90．句意：实际上，这取决于你是否真的能让你的孩子在家帮忙。
believes in相信；depends on取决于；works out算出。由下文可推断，这件事是取决于你是否真的能让孩子帮忙。故选B。
91．句意：如果你让孩子有一种他们永远不可能成功的想法，那么他们就会认为自己就是无能的人。
completely完全；quickly快速；successfully成功。由下文的“unable persons”可推断，拥有自己永远不能成功的想法，才会认为自己无能。故选C。
92．句意：她是一位非常聪明的老师，在不同的教学情况下，她总是能很好地领导。
records记录；leads领导，prints打印。下文列举了班主任如何鼓励学生，这是关于班主任对学生的引导、带领。故选B。
93．句意：例如，当学生的考试成绩不够完美时，她会表扬他们做得好……
teachers老师；students学生；parents家长。这里的主语“she”指班主任，故表扬对象是学生。故选B。
94．句意：同时，她告诉他们要通过更努力地学习之前错过的来提升自己。
provided提供；moved搬移；missed错过。根据语境可知，这里指更努力地学习以前错过的、没学好的东西。故选C。
95．句意：如果你的孩子完成了一项困难的任务，应该允许他去旅行或打球，让他为自己的成就感到自豪。
tired疲倦；proud骄傲；afraid害怕。由上文“finishes a difficult task”可知应该为此感到骄傲自豪。故选B。
96．句意：如果你教导你的孩子不要害怕错误或失败，他们会学得更快。
mistake错误；knock敲；level水平。根据句意可知，应该是教导孩子不要害怕犯错或失败。故选A。
97．B 98．A 99．D 100．B 101．C 102．A 103．C 104．D 105．B 106．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了独臂学生袁鑫用坚持不懈的努力撑起人生艳阳天的故事。
97．句意：要想改变自己的生活，就必须通过自己的努力获得一些东西。
choose选择；get得到；connect连接；enter进入。根据“something through his hard work.”可知是通过努力工作得到一些东西。故选B。
98．句意：他正跟在母亲身后，突然一辆汽车从拐角处驶来，撞上了他。
suddenly突然；possibly可能；actively积极地；slowly慢地。根据“came around the corner and hit him.”可知一辆车突然撞上了他。故选A。
99．句意：事故后他失去了右臂。
practice练习；flight飞行；project项目；accident事故。根据“came around the corner and hit him.”可知是指这次事故。故选D。
100．句意：他的同学和老师都很友好，他们很关心他。
sleepy困倦的；friendly友好的；smart聪明的；nervous紧张的。根据“they care about him”可知老师和同学都关心他，他们很友好。故选B。
101．句意：我速度较慢，所以我必须更加努力，抓住任何机会赢得比赛。
message信息；medicine药；chance机会；illness疾病。根据“take any...to win”可知是抓住任何机会去赢。故选C。
102．句意：到目前为止，他已经获得了60多个奖项。
prizes奖；heroes英雄；pets宠物；models模型。根据“Winning the second prize”可知是赢得了60多个奖项。故选A。
103．句意：2019年获得二等奖是最特别的经历，因为他所做的对人们真的很有帮助。
boring无聊的；awful糟糕的；special特别的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“Winning the second prize in 2019 is the most...experience...”可知这次获奖是一次特别的经历。故选C。
104．句意：在他发现那时水中的机器只能手动工作后，他制定了一个项目来改变这种情况，并使其变得更好。
If如果；So所以；Although虽然；After在……之后。根据“he found the machine in water could only worked well by hand at that time, he developed a project to ”可知他发现问题之后，制定项目来改变。故选D。
105．句意：在他发现那时水中的机器只能手动工作后，他制定了一个项目来改变这种情况，并使其变得更好。
describe描述；change改变；guess猜测；cause造成。根据“he found the machine in water could only worked well by hand at that time, he developed a project to...the situation”可知是制定一个项目来改变这种情况。故选B。
106．句意：他上课总是第一个到，最后一个走。
arrive到达；laugh笑；cough咳嗽；count数数。根据“the first to...and the last to leave in class”可知他是第一个来，最后一个走。故选A。
107．A 108．B 109．B 110．C 111．A 112．C 113．A 114．B
【导语】本文借由一个学生对“刹车”的观点告诉我们，生活中也有很多阻碍我们前进的“刹车”，但如果没有这些“刹车”，我们可能会失去方向或陷入危险。因此，我们需要意识到，我们生活中的“刹车”并不是为了让我们后退，而是为了让我们比以前更快地前进。
107．句意：另一个说：“为了降低和控制汽车的速度。”
control控制；increase增长；reach到达。此处与“reduce”并列，因此是降低并“控制”车的速度。故选A。
108．句意：然而，没有一个答案与老师相似的。
enough足够的；similar相似的；responsible负责的。根据“none of the answers”可推断，应是学生们的答案没有与老师的答案相似的，be similar to“与……相似”。故选B。
109．句意：但在我看来，汽车的刹车使我们能够驾驶更快。
harder更努力的；faster更快的；earlier更早的。根据后文“It is the brakes in the car that give us courage to drive fast”可知，此处表达刹车使我们驾驶车的速度更快。故选B。
110．句意：正是汽车的刹车给了我们快速和安全驾驶的勇气。
quickly快速地；comfortably舒服地；safely安全地。刹车应该是帮助安全驾驶的。故选C。
111．句意：同样，在我们的生活中也有许多这样阻止我们的“刹车”。
stop停止；raise上升；order命令。根据后文“Their...may be considered as ‘brakes’ which stand in our way.”可知，指生活中“阻止”我们前进的刹车。故选A。
112．句意：他们的建议可能被视为阻碍我们前进的“刹车”。
feelings感觉；mistakes错误；suggestions建议。根据前文“For example, our parents may ask us about progress or decisions in life.”可知父母会针对我们的生活情况给出建议。故选C。
113．句意：但我们可以将他们视为我们的支持者，它们可以在我们冒险的同时保护我们。
protect保护；hide隐藏；find找到。根据“But we can see them as our supporters”可知，作者认为这些建议在我们冒险时能够提醒并保护我们。故选A。
114．句意：如果没有这些“刹车”，我们可能会失去方向或陷入危险。
choices选择；directions方向；attention注意。根据“Without these ‘brakes’, we could lose our...or get into danger.”可知，没有“刹车”我们可能会失去方向。故选B。
115．C 116．A 117．C 118．B 119．B 120．C 121．A 122．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过介绍一位八十岁的老爷爷学英语的故事，告诉我们活到老，学到老。
115．句意：林爷爷正在一所大学里学习两门英语课程。
songs歌曲；stories故事；courses课程。根据“in a university”可知，是学习英语课程。故选C。
116．句意：每个去看望他的人，他总是期待和别人用英语交流。
expects期望；refuses拒绝；promises允诺。根据前文“He thinks that listening to English conversations is the best way to relax.”可知，老爷爷期望和别人用英语对话。故选A。
117．句意：用手势语和一些简单的词语，他和一对夫妻交流了很长时间。
speeches演讲；decisions决定；expressions词语。根据“he communicated with the couple for a long time”可知，是用简单词语交流。故选C。
118．句意：最后，双方还彼此留了邮箱地址。
Luckily幸运地；Finally最后；Suddenly突然。前文说交流了很久，此处应该是最后留了邮箱地址。故选B。
119．句意：回到家不久后，林爷爷收到了夫妻的一封特别的信。
strange奇怪的；special特别的；common普通的。根据“The letter was written both in English and Chinese.”可知，这封信很特殊。故选B。
120．句意：这对夫妻鼓励他学好英语。
invited邀请；allowed允许；encouraged鼓励。根据后文“From then on, Grandpa Lin continued working hard on English”可知，是鼓励老爷爷学英语。故选C。
121．句意：从此，林爷爷继续努力学习英语，决心坚持自己的梦想。
stick to坚持；care for喜爱；give up放弃。根据前文“From then on, Grandpa Lin continued working hard on English”可知，老爷爷努力学英语，坚持自己的梦想。故选A。
122．句意：尽管他年纪大了，但是他很积极，似乎永不落后。
When当……时候；Although尽管；Because因为。前后两句为让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
123．A 124．C 125．B 126．A 127．C 128．A 129．B 130．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者的梦想是成为一名最有价值的球员，但是一次特殊的比赛却让他收获了另外的人生感悟：一个球队要想获得比赛的胜利，不是靠个人的天赋，而是集体的智慧。
123．句意：事实上，年初我还不是队里最好的球员，但经过年底的努力，我感觉我可以成为最有价值的球员了。
best最好的；richest最富有的；tallest最高的。根据“but after a lot of hard work by the end of year, I felt I was the MVP”可知年初不是最好的球员。故选A。
124．句意：我们是一支非常优秀的球队，我是其中非常重要的成员，因为我进球最多。
habits习惯；secrets秘密；goals进球得分。根据“I was a big part of that”可知原因是我得分最多。故选C。
125．句意：然而，我的朋友肯尼是队长，当我们一起比赛时，他总是把球传给其他球员。
took带走；passed传递；returned返回。根据句意可知把球传给其他球员。故选B。
126．句意：比赛结束后，学生们因为出色的表现而获奖。
performance表现；advice；smile微笑。根据“students got prizes”可知学生因出色的表现获奖。故选A。
127．句意：当时我彻底震惊了。
warmly热烈地；bravely勇敢地；totally彻底地。根据“As a result, the teacher said, ‘The winner for MVP is…Kenny ’”.可知我彻底地震惊了。故选C。
128．句意：他说：“你是队里最好的球员，但你不传球给别人。你总是为自己而不考虑团队。”
but但是；and而且；or或者。根据“You were the best player on the team”，可知后句存在句意的转折。故选A。
129．句意：然后我决定从错误中吸取教训。
play with和……一起玩；learn from从……中学习；look after 照顾。根据句意，应该是从错误中学习。故选B。
130．句意：我意识到，团队运动不仅仅关于你个人，而是应关注我们这个集体。
him他；them；us我们。根据“a team sport is not just about ‘you’”可知团队运动应该关于我们这个集体的运动。故选C。
131．C 132．B 133．A 134．A 135．C 136．A 137．B 138．C
【导语】本文讲述了Sally积极参加各种帮助病人的活动，并建立一个“爱的信”的俱乐部，尽自己所能去帮助世界各地的病人。
131．句意：这些信给她们的妈妈带来了欢乐和勇气。
luck幸运；pride骄傲；courage勇气。根据“write letters full of messages of love.”并结合选项可知充满爱的信会带来欢乐和勇气，故选C。
132．句意：从那以后，他们的爸爸经常教她们，幸福是一种选择，他们应该努力把这件令人心碎的事情变成积极的事情。
gift礼物；choice选择；habit习惯。根据“and they should try to turn the heartbreaking event into something positive”可知幸福是一种选择，故选B。
133．句意：当Sally进入高中时，她加入了许多为病人提供帮助的组织，但是她从不觉得自己做得够多。
but但是；if如果；so因此。分析句子可知，前后句意发生转折，应用but连接，故选A。
134．句意：它通过写信和卡片支持患有严重疾病的儿童。
supported支持；taught教；recorded记录。根据“through letter-writing and card-making”可知是通过写信和卡片制作去支持生病的孩子，故选A。
135．句意：令她惊讶的是，超过100个学生出现在第一次俱乐部会议上。
checked out查看；talked back顶嘴；showed up出现。根据“more than 100 students…at the first club meeting”可知是出现在第一次俱乐部会议上，故选C。
136．句意：“爱的信”非常受欢迎，Sally决定第二年在线筹集资金。
popular受欢迎的；different不同的；perfect完美的。根据“that Sally decided to raise money online the next year.”可知因为受欢迎，所以第二年才继续，故选A。
137．句意：现在，“爱的信”已经发展成为一个拥有超过1000名会员的俱乐部。
simply简单地；rapidly快速地；directly直接地。根据“to be a club with over 1,000 members.”可知从之前的100多名发展到1000多名，发展很迅速，故选B。
138．句意：它已经为世界各地的60000多名病人提供帮助。
readers读者；volunteers志愿者；patients病人。根据“children with serious illnesses through letter-writing and card-making.”可知是帮助病人，故选C。
139．B 140．A 141．C 142．A 143．B 144．C 145．A 146．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了国家自由式轮滑队员——秦雨晴。
139．句意：这是秦第一次参加成人比赛。
taken back to带回；taken part in参加；taken place of代替。根据“Wearing Dunhuang flying costumes to compete”可知，她是参加成人比赛，故选B。
140．句意：秦穿着敦煌飞天服装参加比赛，她的精彩表现让人大吃一惊。
performance表现；attention注意；introduction介绍。根据“Wearing Dunhuang flying costumes to compete”可知，此处是指她在比赛中的精彩表现让人吃惊。故选A。
141．句意：她的父母知道她喜欢轮滑后，非常支持她。
knew知道；expected期待；supported支持。根据“after they knew her love for roller skating.”及“From then on, she spent most of her time on daily practice.”可知，她的父母在知道她喜欢轮滑后很支持她。故选C。
142．句意：秦大部分时间都在晚上训练，因为她白天要在学校学习。
during在……期间；with和；along沿着。根据“she had to study at school ... the day.”可知，她白天在学校学习，during the day “在白天”。故选A。
143．句意：但她认为这是她个人成长的必要部分。
skill技能；growth成长；interest兴趣。根据“She also faced challenges, including a serious fall. That left her with a scar (伤疤).”可知，她认为伤疤是她成长过程中的必要部分。故选B。
144．句意：秦想把精彩的中国传统文化展示给越来越多的人。
modern现代的；general普遍的；traditional传统的。根据前文“Wearing Dunhuang flying costumes to compete”可知，她穿着敦煌飞天服装参赛，是向人们展示的是中国传统文化。故选C。
145．句意：为了确保中国文化之美在轮滑比赛中得到完美展现，秦花费了大量的时间和精力。
perfectly完美地；suddenly突然；secretly秘密地。根据“the beauty of Chinese culture was...shown in roller skating competitions,”可知，是指中国文化之美在轮滑比赛中被完美地展现出。故选A。
146．句意：我想做的不只是一个轮滑运动员。
bigger更大的；more更多的；less更少的。根据“I hope to be an ambassador (大使) of Chinese culture.”可知，她不仅仅是想成为一名轮滑运动员，more than “不仅仅”。故选B。