Unit 1 Could you please clean your room? Section B (2a-2e) 同步限时精练（含答案）2024-2025学年鲁教版五四制八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Section B (2a 2e)
同步限时精练
基础强化(8分钟)
一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写
1. S__________ it was too late，we had to take a taxi home.
2. My grandmother is _____ (有病).And she is in hospital now.
3. The waiter d___________the glasses and broke them just now.
4. Things can easily go wrong when people are under s_________.
5. To __________(发展) my son's independence，I always ask him to do things alone.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Lucy __________(drop) her glasses this morning.
2. The __________(fair) of competition is very important.
3. Everyone should do their part in __________(make) the world better.
4. To learn English well, you'd better __________(develop) a good habit of reading.
5. You should have enough ___________(independent) when you are abroad alone.
三、完成句子
1. 我朋友不做运动，所以经常生病。
My friend doesn't play sports, so he often _________ _________.
2. 我妹妹为了进入一所好大学努力学习。
My sister studies very hard _________ _________ ________get into a good university.
3. 我们不在家时，你得照顾你弟弟。
You have to _________ _________ _________ your brother when we are not at home.
4. 她没有去看医生，结果病得严重了。
She didn't go to see a doctor. _________ _________ __________, she became seriously ill.
5. 你没有必要和他们生气。
_________ _________ _________ _________for you _________ _________angry with them.
能力训练(6分钟)
四、单项选择
1.—Would you please provide us ______ some information
—Sure.
A. to B. for C. on D. with
2.—Would you mind my ______ the violin here
—Of course not.Do it as you like, please.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
3.—______ you are Lisa's friend, you should help her.
—I see, Mr. Green. I will do my best.
A.Before B. Since C. While D. After
4.—I can give you a lift if you wait for ten minutes.
—No, I'll walk. Thanks ______.
A. though B. by the way C. however D. anyway
5.—Are you worried about the coming exam
—No, I think the more ______ you study，________ mistakes you'll make.
A. careful；the fewer B. carefully；the fewer
C. careful；the less D. carefully；the less
五、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空
fair waste anyway provide neighbor
1. Our teacher is known for her _________ in our school.
2. The restaurant __________ nice meals，so we often have meals there.
3. I didn't tell you the news，and _________，I didn't want you to know it.
4. My new __________ are all good people，they often invite us for dinner.
5. Please don't __________ food.Can't you see the sign “Save Food” on the wall
素养提升(12分钟)
六、完形填空
Lisa is serious about the chores in her house.She gives her children things that they __1__ do according to(根据) their ages.She started by asking John, the __2__ of her two sons, to help with the dishes.It is now an easy chore __3__ the 15 year old boy.His 13 year old brother, Dave, now __4__ John, too.They take turns(轮流) washing the __5__ each week.The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and__6__ food from the market on Sunday mornings.Besides(除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals __7__ their parents are not at home.
The family of __8__ live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves.Lisa says, “When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on our own(独立地) and learn how to__9__ ourselves.Now I'm doing it to my kids，” John says. “Doing chores is __10__. You learn important life skills and responsibility(责任).”
1.A.must　B. can C. may D. will
2.A.elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter
3.A.with B. as C. for D. by
4.A.likes B. finds C. hates D. helps
5.A.hands B. dishes C. fruit D. clothes
6.A.borrow B. cook C. buy D. sell
7.A.when B. how C. what D. why
8.A.two B. three C. four D. five
9.A.work on B. take part in C. turn on D. take care of
10.A.bad B. good C. difficult D. boring
七、阅读表达
How much housework do you and your partner do
Carol 40，Los Angeles
We do 50% each.I wash the clothes and clean the house.He does the dishes and cooks meals.
Mike 30，New York
I don't do a lot，about 35%，but I try to help.I do the cleaning and take out the trash，but I'm not good at cooking.
Philip 52，Chicago
My wife does the cooking and washing.I look after the garden and wash the car.Sometimes my daughter helps me a little.
1. How much housework does Carol do
_____________________________________________________________
2. How much housework does Mike's wife do
_____________________________________________________________
3. What does Philip look after
_____________________________________________________________
4. What is Mike not good at
_____________________________________________________________
5. Who sometimes gets his/her daughter's help
_____________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.Since 2.ill 3.dropped 4.stress 5.develop
二、1.dropped 2.fairness 3.making 4.develop 5.independence
三、1.falls ill 2.in order to 3.take care of 4.As a result 5.There is no need, to be
四、1-5DCBDB
五、1.fairness 2.provides 3.anyway 4.neighbors 5.waste
六、1-5BACDB 6-10CACDB
七、1.50%.
2.65%.
3.The garden.
4.He isn't good at cooking.
5.Philip..