Unit6 TV programmes 单元测试卷(C)(含解析)2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级上册

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名称 Unit6 TV programmes 单元测试卷(C)(含解析)2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级上册
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更新时间 2024-11-19 21:06:16

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9A Unit6 TV programmes 单元测试卷(C)
一、单项选择
1.— Did you watch the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Nanjing YOG
— Yeah. It was ________ on CCTV and Jiangsu TV.
A.included B.covered
C.received D.directed
2.—Your sister didn't come to school yesterday, did she
—________, though she was not feeling well.
A.No, she didn't B.Yes, she did C.No, she did D.Yes, she didn't
3.An old man in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he .
A.was found dead; died B.has died; died
C.was found dead; death D.has been dead; die
4.She found a man was following her in the dark street. She was ________ and didn't know what to do.
A.brave B.scared C.tired D.bored
5.Many teenagers like to do what their parents mind ___ they have grown up.
A.showing B.to show C.showed D.show
6.So far the number of cars on our road _______ greatly.
A.have increased B.has increased
C.were increasing D.was increasing
7.When I came into the room, I found on the floor,unable to move.
A.him lying B.him lie C.he lying D.he lie
8.Unless we book it now, there ________ any tickets left for the concert.
A.aren’t B.weren’t C.haven’t been D.won’t be
9.__________ we have made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.
A.Whether B.Unless C.Since D.Though
10.一This TV play is really boring.
一 . You will find it more and more interesting as the story goes on.
A.I can't agree more B.That's true
C.I am afraid I disagree D.Of course it is
二、完形填空
Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but it's been a long, hard road to ___11___. Today, she is an author of a best-seller and also a famous artist. Her story is about overcoming ___12___and encouraging others to do the same.
Linda did not begin talking ___13___ she was two and a half years old. ___14___, it was found that she had autism(自闭症)and had difficulty in social communication. Linda's mother taught her the ___15___ of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things ___16___
Growing up, she was ___17___ bullied (欺凌).She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks. She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be ___18___.The bullying ___19___. She also had trouble with tests. But she didn't let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and communication treatment.
After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved (证明)them ____20____. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability—creating beautiful paintings. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting and was later ____21____ by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could ____22____ her story.
Now she has gone through the ____23____ times. And she has come to ____24____ that she is not useless. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Linda is not only____25____ others, but also changing their lives.
11.A.wealth B.politeness C.sadness D.happiness
12.A.decisions B.conditions C.difficulties D.discussions
13.A.if B.because C.until D.so
14.A.Honestly B.Unluckily C.Clearly D.Suddenly
15.A.progress B.meaning C.instruction D.interest
16.A.by the way B.right away C.in a hurry D.on her own
17.A.hardly B.secretly C.recently D.seriously
18.A.welcomed B.refused C.treated D.allowed
19.A.received B.developed C.continued D.studied
20.A.wrong B.right C.clever D.silly
21.A.interviewed B.invited C.trusted D.tested
22.A.share B.cover C.copy D.complete
23.A.quiet B.dark C.safe D.comfortable
24.A.realize B.guess C.doubt D.remember
25.A.teaching B.saving C.influencing D.controlling
三、阅读理解
第一节:阅读短文,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful,but we had everything we needed (beds,blankets,food),and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.
On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends,Kevin and Simon,while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.
We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors,but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in,but after a good deal of pushing,we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud,we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
28.We can learn from the passage that _____.
A.some of the group had been there before
B.the group had done rock-climbing many times
C.some of the group already knew each other
D.group all came from the same city
29.The write thought her weekend was _____.
A.interesting B.relaxing C.frightening D.unpleasant
30.This passage mainly talks about ____.
A.the writer's friends at the Activity Centre
B.the writer's experience at the Activity Centre
C.outdoor sports at the Activity Centre
D.how to go rock-climbing and caving
B
You may feel much interested in what other students do in their spare time:Do they also have so much homework?What do they do after class and after school?
A report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan,South Korea and the US last year. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That's much more than students of the US(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)and South Korea(5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45%of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea,it's 32%;in the US,21%;and 5%in China.
South Korean students don't like taking notes. About 70%said they write down what the teacher says in class,many fewer than in Japan(93%),China(90%) and the US(89%).
Who is the most distracted(分心的)?
American students are the most active in class,but also the most distracted:64.2%said they chat with friends in class;46.9%said they eat snacks in class;and 38.9%said they send e-mails or read unrelated(无关的)books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their spare time,most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
29.What country isn't mentioned in the report?
A.The US. B.South Korea. C.Japan. D.India.
0.________of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.
A.26.4% B.8.2% C.5.2% D.48.6%
31.The underlined phrase “doze off” means ________.
A.be half asleep B.get up C.eat snacks D.send emails
32.What of the follwing sentences is NOT true
A.The survey from the four countries was made last year.
B.Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.
C.About half of the American students chat with friends in class.
D.The students in South Korean don't like taking notes in class.
C
A student got a C in cooking class and didn't like it. She didn't like it so much that her dad complained that her cooking teacher, who is white, looked down upon his daughter, who is black. He went to the school to ask the cooking teacher to change her grade from a C to an A.
Virginia Brown is in the ninth grade at Ashley High School. Since her first year in school, she has been a perfect student and all her grades have been A’s. Virginia's father said her heart was broken when she got the C.
“She cried the whole weekend,” he said. “She wouldn't come out of her room. Her eyes were red. My little girl hasn't been so sad since her cat got run over by a car when she was six years old. ”
Virginia is a model student. She's the class president. She’s on the swim team and the volleyball team. She is a member in the chess club.
The cooking teacher is 28-year-old Jessica Smith. This is her first year teaching. Ms Smith said that she didn't look down upon Virginia Brown. “Some of my best friends are African-Americans and we have been getting along well with each other,”she said.
The schoolmaster, who grew up in India, said that he fully supported Ms Smith. He said that Virginia is an excellent student who would have no problem getting into the best universities even with a C in cooking. “She won't have any difficulty finding a great university, but she might have problems finding a husband,” he laughed.
“She'd better look for a man who likes to eat out a lot.”
33.Virginia was so sad that. ________.
A.she cried the whole weekend B.she asked the teacher to change her grade
C.she thought the teacher looked down upon her D.her cat got run over by a car
34.What can we infer from the story
A.Virginia's cooking teacher is Jessica Smith.
B.Virginia Brown is six years old.
C.Virginia's father has no work and stays at home.
D.Virginia has wide interests.
35.Which of the following is NOT right
A.The school master didn't think Ms Smith was right.
B.Virginia Brown is a top student in the school.
C.It is the first year for Ms Smith to teach.
D.There's no problem for Virginia to get into the best universities.
36.From the story we know that the school master is very________.
A.strict B.tall C.humourous D.creative
D
Tea has a long history with more than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainly China.
At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking too much tea. During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road. It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described all the tea cultures.
However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, plenty of people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit.
Nowadays, tea has become the most gentle and comfortable drink in France. It also becomes a helpful drink that is good for people's skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others on important festivals.
37.When was tea spread to European countries for the first time
A.In Tang Dynasty. B.In Yuan Dynasty.
C.In Song Dynasty. D.In Qing Dynasty.
38.Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as ________.
A.a kind of drink B.the symbol of the spirit
C.a kind of culture D.a kind of gift
39.What's the meaning of the underlined word “gentle”?
A.速溶的 B.凉爽的 C.刺激的 D.温和的
40.Which of the following about tea is TRUE according to the passage
A.Lu Yu was born in Song Dynasty.
B.Tea was invented in England.
C.Englishmen think tea is a kind of healthy drink.
D.Frenchmen like to give tea to others as presents.
第二节:阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you have a cold, your friends can’t visit you because they don’t want to get a cold. When you are part of a family, if one of you gets a cold, often all of you get it.
There is no good method of treating the common cold. ___41___
●Wash your hands.
Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. Cold germs (病菌)are spread by touch. The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth. ___42___
If all the members of your family wash their hands too, they will be much less likely to get the cold.
●Cover your nose and mouth.
There is a saying that “coughs and sneezes spread illness” . ___43___ when coughing and your nose if sneezing. That way, the cold germs won’t get onto your hands and spread to things you touch such as doorknobs, tap handles or cups and plates.
●___44___
Cold germs are spread very easily. You can use a disinfectant (消毒的)cleaner to clean doorknobs,taps, toilet handles. Be sure to use only your own towel, toothbrush and cup.
●Take care of yourself.
Some cold medicines can help stop aches and fever. Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book. Do your schoolwork and practice your English!
Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days. ___45___
A.You will feel better soon.
B.Open windows to get fresh air.
C.Wash your hands carefully using soap and hot water.
D.Always use a piece of soft paper to cover your mouth
E.I have a bad cold and I don’t want to eat anything.
F.Clean your house.
G.Here are four ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel better again.
四、短文首字母填空
A new TV series in England, Away from it all, has surprised everyone by becoming a huge success with young people across the country. Its success is surprising because the s___46___ is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country. Away from it all is set in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people's kindness.
The d___47___ of the TV series says that its success is a sign of teenagers suffering from(忍受)stress. He says that watching Away from it all helps a n___48___ of teenagers forget about the pressures(压力)of exams and homework, and the troubles that fill the world today.
Although the series' success m___49___ have a good side, many teachers and parents are worried, however. They say that some of their students and children are becoming the film f___50___.They always wait to watch it before their homework is d___51___.That's a w___52___ of time. Even some students are using Away from it all as an e___53___ for not completing homework.
And what do the experts(专家)say Paula Ray,a doctor of education, says that TV can influence children's lifestyles. But she says that i___54___ a child acts strongly, it’s likely that there are other reasons for his change in behaviour. She says that there is nothing wrong with watching Away from it all but suggests that parents should make sure their children know TV is not the r_____55_____ situation.
五、词汇
A) 根据汉语提示填空
56.Mother thinks it is a ________ (浪费) of time to play computer games.
57.After ________ The Story of Qiuju, Zhang Yimou has become one of the most famous ________ all over the world. (导演)
58.If you want to watch more ____________ (采访) about superstars, you should watch our programmes on time.
59.Justin and Luke were ________ (推)into a minibus by three strong men.
60.Some animals might ________ (攻击) people if they are hungry.
用所给单词的正确形式填空
61.Many ________ (Asia) like going abroad for further education.
62.The doctor is much _____________ (wealth) than the businessman.
63.There are many ________ (mystery) in the film, but I like it very much.
64.It is agreed that the _______ (wealth) the people are, the more duties they should take on.
65.What a waste of time it is ________ (listen) to such a speech. It makes no sense.
六、完成句子
66.如果人人都能为保护环境做出贡献,世界将会变得更美好。
________ everyone can do something to protect the environment, the world ________ _________ much more beautiful.
67.除非亲眼所见,否则你无法想象我们家乡的变化有多大。
You ___________________ how greatly our hometown has changed unless you see ________________________.
68.穿着警服的入室窃贼们被抓住了。
The ________________________ were caught.
69.该节目涉及不同的运动,例如游泳,篮球和足球。
The programme ________________________, ________________________ swimming, basketball and football.
70.他的粗鲁已经给他树敌不少了。
His rudeness has _________________________________________________________.
七、选词填空(用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空)。
write down, find out, vote for, mystery, be full of, such as, award, up- to- date, announce, attend
71.The government has___________ the plans to create 10,000 new jobs.
72.___________ your names on the paper, please.
73.The students have many kinds of hobbies, ___________ football, swimming and so on.
74.It seems that this horror film is full of ___________.
75.Have you ___________ your favourite songs
76.An ___________ report includes the latest information.
77.Many famous Asian pop stars will ___________ the presentation.
78.The ___________ went to the youngest runner.
79.Scientists have ___________ that it’s possible to travel in space.
80.The world ___________ chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one.
十、书面表达
81.看电视是我们日常生活中不可缺少的—部分,但是看太多的电视有时候也有不良的影响。相据以下信息,以Watching TV为题,写篇—篇80词左右的短文。
要点:
1. 看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多,如:……(列举至少三种)所以各年龄层次的人都对看电视感兴趣。
2. 看电视的好处:放松身心;了解时事新闻,……
3. 看电视的坏处:长时间观看会伤眼睛;不如看书能让人思考并变得聪明,……
4. 你对看电视的看法。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、单项选择
1.— Did you watch the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Nanjing YOG
— Yeah. It was ________ on CCTV and Jiangsu TV.
A.included B.covered
C.received D.directed
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——你观看南京青奥会的开幕式了吗?——是的,中央台和江苏台转播了开幕式。考查动词词义辨析。included包括;covered覆盖;received接收;directed指导。根据下文“CCTV and Jiangsu TV”提示,应选B。
2.—Your sister didn't come to school yesterday, did she
—________, though she was not feeling well.
A.No, she didn't B.Yes, she did C.No, she did D.Yes, she didn't
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:——你妹妹昨天没来上学,是吗?——不,她来了,尽管她感觉不舒服。考查反意疑问句。根据“Your sister didn't come to school yesterday, did she ”可知,本句为反意疑问句,其答语为Yes, she did“不,她来了”或No, she didn't“是的,她没来”,故排除C、D两项。根据 “though she was not feeling well”可知,尽管她不舒服,但她还是来了。故选B。
3.An old man in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he .
A.was found dead; died B.has died; died
C.was found dead; death D.has been dead; die
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:一位老人被发现死在一座木房子里。没人知道他什么时候死的。先分析第二个空,when引导的从句中缺少谓语动词,受主句knew的影响,从句的时态为一般过去时,die的过去式为died,dead为形容词,首先排除C,D;从后一个句子的时态判断,前一个句子的动作也应该与过去有关,has died是现在完成时态,不符合题意,was found是一般过去时态的被动语态,形容词dead作主语补足语,故答案为A。
4.She found a man was following her in the dark street. She was ________ and didn't know what to do.
A.brave B.scared C.tired D.bored
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:她发现有人在漆黑的街道上尾随着自己。她非常害怕,不知所措。考查形容词。brave意为“勇敢的”;scared意为“害怕的”;tired意为“累的”;bored意为“无聊的”。根据“didn't know what to do”的语境确定她是很害怕的,故选B。
5.Many teenagers like to do what their parents mind ___ they have grown up.
A.showing B.to show C.showed D.show
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:许多青少年喜欢做父母介意的事情,想表明他们已经长大。A. showing动名词或现在分词,展示;B. to show动词不定式;C. showed过去式;D. show动词,展示。在句中,动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
6.So far the number of cars on our road _______ greatly.
A.have increased B.has increased
C.were increasing D.was increasing
【答案】B
【解析】
句意:到目前为止,在公路上汽车的数量已经增加了很多。根据So far可知用现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式,主语是the number of cars表示汽车的数目,谓语动词用单数,这里助动词用has,A. have increased现在完成时;主语应该是复数;B. has increased现在完成时,主语是单数; C. were increasing过去进行时;主语应该是复数;D. was increasing过去进行时,主语是单数。根据题意,故选B。
7.When I came into the room, I found on the floor,unable to move.
A.him lying B.him lie
C.he lying D.he lie
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:当我进入房间时,我发现他躺在地上,无法动。find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事,find sb do sth发现某人做了某事,根据When I came into the room,可知此处表示我进入房间时,发现某人正在做某事,故选A。
8.Unless we book it now, there ________ any tickets left for the concert.
A.aren’t B.weren’t C.haven’t been D.won’t be
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:除非我们现在订购,否则不会有音乐会的门票剩下来。考查unless用法。unless表示“除非”,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。空格处在主句位置,故用一般将来时。故选D。
9.__________ we have made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.
A.Whether B.Unless C.Since D.Though
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:既然我们已经许下了诺言,就让我们信守诺言,不要轻易放弃。考查连词。Whether是否;Unless除非;Since既然;Though虽然。根据“we have made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.”可知,此处表达的是因果关系,应用since连接,引导原因状语从句。故选C。
10.一This TV play is really boring.
一 . You will find it more and more interesting as the story goes on.
A.I can't agree more B.That's true
C.I am afraid I disagree D.Of course it is
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:——这个电视剧非常无聊。——我恐怕不同意。随着故事的发展,你将会发现它越来越有趣。I can't agree more 我非常同意; That's true那是真的;I am afraid I disagree 恐怕我不同意; Of course it is当然它是。根据You will find it more and more interesting as the story goes on.可知他认为这个电视剧有趣,与前面那个人的观点不一致,故选C。
二、完形填空
Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but it's been a long, hard road to ___11___. Today, she is an author of a best-seller and also a famous artist. Her story is about overcoming ___12___and encouraging others to do the same.
Linda did not begin talking ___13___ she was two and a half years old. ___14___, it was found that she had autism(自闭症)and had difficulty in social communication. Linda's mother taught her the ___15___ of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things ___16___
Growing up, she was ___17___ bullied (欺凌).She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks. She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be ___18___.The bullying ___19___. She also had trouble with tests. But she didn't let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and communication treatment.
After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved (证明)them ____20____. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability—creating beautiful paintings. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting and was later ____21____ by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could ____22____ her story.
Now she has gone through the ____23____ times. And she has come to ____24____ that she is not useless. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Linda is not only____25____ others, but also changing their lives.
11.A.wealth B.politeness C.sadness D.happiness
12.A.decisions B.conditions C.difficulties D.discussions
13.A.if B.because C.until D.so
14.A.Honestly B.Unluckily C.Clearly D.Suddenly
15.A.progress B.meaning C.instruction D.interest
16.A.by the way B.right away C.in a hurry D.on her own
17.A.hardly B.secretly C.recently D.seriously
18.A.welcomed B.refused C.treated D.allowed
19.A.received B.developed C.continued D.studied
20.A.wrong B.right C.clever D.silly
21.A.interviewed B.invited C.trusted D.tested
22.A.share B.cover C.copy D.complete
23.A.quiet B.dark C.safe D.comfortable
24.A.realize B.guess C.doubt D.remember
25.A.teaching B.saving C.influencing D.controlling
【答案】
11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C
【文章大意】
这篇短文给我们讲述了Linda漫长而艰难的成功之路。她从小被发现患有自闭症,上学的时候,饱受欺凌。但是Linda并没有让这些阻止她,在父母的帮助下,她接受语言交流治疗,努力学习建立自信。终于她成为了一个畅销书的作者,也是一个著名的艺术家。
【解析】
11.句意:她现在可能在微笑,但这是一条漫长而艰难的通往幸福的道路。考查名词辨析及语境。wealth财富;politeness礼貌;sadness悲伤;happiness幸福。根据下文“Today, she is an author of a best-seller and also a famous artist.”和文意可知,Linda从一个受欺凌的自闭症患者,最后成为了一个畅销书作家和艺术家。因此这是一条通往幸福的路。故选D。
12.句意:她的故事是关于克服困难并鼓励他人做同样的事情。考查名词辨析及语境。decisions决定;conditions条件;情况;difficulties困难;discussions讨论。根据上句话“…but it's been a long, hard road to”和下文的文意可知,Linda的成功之路非常艰难,她克服了自闭症、欺凌等困难,才最后取得成功。故选C。
13.句意:Linda直到两岁半的时候才开始说话。考查连词辨析及语境。if如果;是否;because因为;until直到……时候;so因此,所以。根据句意可知,这句话中使用了句型not…until…“直到……时候,才……”,故选C。
14.句意:不幸的是,她被发现患有自闭症,在社交方面有困难。考查副词辨析及语境。Honestly诚实地;老实说;Unluckily不幸的是;Clearly清楚地;Suddenly突然。根据空后的意思可知,Linda被发现患有自闭症,这是不幸的事情。故选B。
15.句意:Linda的母亲以身作则教会她独立的意义,并鼓励她学会独立做事。考查名词辨析及语境。progress进步;meaning意思;意义;instruction指导;interest兴趣。根据空前后的搭配“the….of independence”可知,Linda的妈妈教她独立的意义。故选B。
16.句意:Linda的母亲以身作则教会她独立的意义,并鼓励她学会独立做事。考查短语辨析及语境。by the way顺便说一下;right away马上,立刻;in a hurry匆忙地;on her own独立地。根据句中“Linda's mother taught her the ___5___ of independence by example”可知,Linda的妈妈教会她独立的意义,也就是独立做事。故选D。
17.句意:在成长过程中,她受到了严重的欺凌。考查副词辨析及语境。hardly几乎不;secretly秘密地;recently最近;seriously严重地。根据下句话“She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks.”可知,Linda在成长的过程中所遭受的欺凌非常严重。故选D。
18.句意:她试着转学,但似乎一直不受欢迎。考查动词辨析及语境。welcomed欢迎;refused拒绝;treated对待;allowed允许。根据语境可知,Linda总是被欺负,换了学校也是这样。因此是“不受欢迎的”。故选A。
19.句意:欺凌还在继续着。考查动词辨析及语境。received收到;developed发展;continued继续;studied学习。根据语境和第8小题的解析可知,Linda换了学校,仍然受欺负。这里表示“欺凌仍在继续”,故选C。
20.句意:但她证明他们错了。考查形容词辨析及语境。wrong错的;right正确的;clever聪明的;silly傻的。上文“After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies.”医生说Linda不会成功或完成学业;而由下文“Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability—creating beautiful paintings. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting…”可知,Linda完成了学业,上了大学,因此Linda证明了他们是错的。故选A。
21.句意:18岁时,Linda去艺术学院学习绘画,后来被当地志愿者邀请加入社区访问,在那里她可以分享自己的故事。考查动词辨析及语境。interviewed采访;面试;invited邀请;trusted相信,信任;tested测试。根据空后“…by the local volunteers to join them on community visits”可知,这里表示Linda被邀请去加入社区访问。B选项符合语境,故选B。
22.句意:18岁时,Linda去艺术学院学习绘画,后来被当地志愿者邀请加入社区访问,在那里她可以分享自己的故事。考查动词辨析及语境。share分享;cover覆盖;copy抄写,复制;complete完成。根据下文“By sharing her experience, Linda is not only ___15___ others, but also changing their lives.”可知,Linda将自己的故事与人分享,鼓励他们。故选A。
23.句意:现在她已经度过了那段黑暗的时光。考查形容词辨析及语境。quiet安静的;dark黑暗的;safe安全的;comfortable舒适的。根据短文第二、三段的内容可知,Linda以前患有自闭症,经常受欺负,因此那是一段黑暗的时光。故选B。
24.句意:她开始意识到自己并非一无是处。考查动词辨析及语境。realize意识到;guess猜测,猜想;doubt怀疑;remember记得。根据句意“她并不是一无是处”,这是Linda逐渐意识到的事情。A选项符合语境,故选A。
25.句意:通过分享她的经验,Linda不仅影响了其他人,而且改变了他们的生活。考查动词辨析及语境。teaching教;saving拯救;节省;influencing影响;controlling控制。根据短文第一段“Her story is about overcoming ___2___ and encouraging others to do the same.”以及空后“…but also changing their lives.”可知,Linda的故事鼓励了别人,改变了他们的生活。即“影响了其他人”,C选项符合语境,故选C。
三、阅读理解
第一节:阅读短文,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation wasn't wonderful,but we had everything we needed (beds,blankets,food),and we were pleased to be out of the city and in the fresh air.
On Saturday morning we met the other ten members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends,Kevin and Simon,while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amanda. There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.
We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors,but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent the morning caving while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the caves(岩洞) first. Climbing out was harder than going in,but after a good deal of pushing,we were out at last. Though we were covered with mud,we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
28.We can learn from the passage that _____.
A.some of the group had been there before
B.the group had done rock-climbing many times
C.some of the group already knew each other
D.group all came from the same city
29.The write thought her weekend was _____.
A.interesting B.relaxing
C.frightening D.unpleasant
30.This passage mainly talks about ____.
A.the writer's friends at the Activity Centre
B.the writer's experience at the Activity Centre
C.outdoor sports at the Activity Centre
D.how to go rock-climbing and caving
【答案】 26.C 27.A 28.B
【文章大意】
这篇短文主要讲述了作者在周末参加活动中心,和他们团的人们在一起度过的快乐时光。
【解析】
26.C细节理解题。根据短文第二段There were some other members I didn't know. We had come from different places and none of us knew the area.描述,作者了解团里的一些成员,还有一些不认识。故选C。
27.A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段we were pleased and excited by what we'd done.可知作者认为他的周末过得高兴和令人兴奋,故选A。
28.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要讲述作者在活动中心的经历和体验。故选B。
考点:考查故事类短文阅读。
B
You may feel much interested in what other students do in their spare time:Do they also have so much homework?What do they do after class and after school?
A report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan,South Korea and the US last year. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That's much more than students of the US(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)and South Korea(5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45%of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea,it's 32%;in the US,21%;and 5%in China.
South Korean students don't like taking notes. About 70%said they write down what the teacher says in class,many fewer than in Japan(93%),China(90%) and the US(89%).
Who is the most distracted(分心的)?
American students are the most active in class,but also the most distracted:64.2%said they chat with friends in class;46.9%said they eat snacks in class;and 38.9%said they send e-mails or read unrelated(无关的)books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their spare time,most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.
29.What country isn't mentioned in the report?
A.The US. B.South Korea. C.Japan. D.India.
0.________of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.
A.26.4% B.8.2% C.5.2% D.48.6%
31.The underlined phrase “doze off” means ________.
A.be half asleep B.get up C.eat snacks D.send emails
32.What of the follwing sentences is NOT true
A.The survey from the four countries was made last year.
B.Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.
C.About half of the American students chat with friends in class.
D.The students in South Korean don't like taking notes in class.
【答案】 29.D 30.D 31.A 32.C
【文章大意】
这篇短文主要介绍了对中国、日本、韩国、美国的学生业余时间学习和生活情况的调查结果。
【解析】
29.细节理解题。根据文中“on the lives of high school students in China,Japan,South Korea and the US”可知,该调查报告未提及印度学生,故选D。
30.推理判断题。根据文中“Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. ”可知,近乎一半的中国学生每天要花两个多小时写作业。根据四个
选项推断,48. 6%这一数字最靠近nearly half,故选项D是正确答案。
31.词义猜测题。根据文中“Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. ”猜测,doze off跟睡眠有关,故选A。doze off 意为“打瞌睡;困倦”。
32.推理判断题。根据文中“64. 2%said they chat with friends in class”可知,美国学生中有64. 2%的学生上课时聊天。由此推断,About half of the American students chat with friends in class不符合文意,是该题的正确答案,故选C。
C
A student got a C in cooking class and didn't like it. She didn't like it so much that her dad complained that her cooking teacher, who is white, looked down upon his daughter, who is black. He went to the school to ask the cooking teacher to change her grade from a C to an A.
Virginia Brown is in the ninth grade at Ashley High School. Since her first year in school, she has been a perfect student and all her grades have been A’s. Virginia's father said her heart was broken when she got the C.
“She cried the whole weekend,” he said. “She wouldn't come out of her room. Her eyes were red. My little girl hasn't been so sad since her cat got run over by a car when she was six years old. ”
Virginia is a model student. She's the class president. She’s on the swim team and the volleyball team. She is a member in the chess club.
The cooking teacher is 28-year-old Jessica Smith. This is her first year teaching. Ms Smith said that she didn't look down upon Virginia Brown. “Some of my best friends are African-Americans and we have been getting along well with each other,”she said.
The schoolmaster, who grew up in India, said that he fully supported Ms Smith. He said that Virginia is an excellent student who would have no problem getting into the best universities even with a C in cooking. “She won't have any difficulty finding a great university, but she might have problems finding a husband,” he laughed.
“She'd better look for a man who likes to eat out a lot.”
33.Virginia was so sad that. ________.
A.she cried the whole weekend B.she asked the teacher to change her grade
C.she thought the teacher looked down upon her D.her cat got run over by a car
34.What can we infer from the story
A.Virginia's cooking teacher is Jessica Smith.
B.Virginia Brown is six years old.
C.Virginia's father has no work and stays at home.
D.Virginia has wide interests.
35.Which of the following is NOT right
A.The school master didn't think Ms Smith was right.
B.Virginia Brown is a top student in the school.
C.It is the first year for Ms Smith to teach.
D.There's no problem for Virginia to get into the best universities.
36.From the story we know that the school master is very________.
A.strict B.tall C.humourous D.creative
【答案】 33.A 34.D 35.A 36.C
【文章大意】
维吉尼亚·布朗在学校各方面都很优秀,但烹饪课成绩却得了C。父亲不服气,找学校评理。
【解析】
33.细节理解题。根据文中“She cried the whole weekend.”可知,维吉妮亚很伤心,整个周末都在哭。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据文中“She's on the swim learn and the volleyball team. She is a member in he ches club.“可知,维吉妮亚兴好大泛。A选项一眼就能找到,不属于推理题。故选D。
35.推理判断题。根据文中“he fully supported Ms Smith”可知,校长支持烹饪教师。由此推断,校长认为烹饪课教师做错了的说法不符合文意,故A选项是该题的正确答案。故选A。
36.推理判断题。根据文中"…'she might have problems finding a husband,' he laughed. ' She’d better look for a man who likes to eat out a lot. ' "推断,校长非常幽默。可知,故选C。
D
Tea has a long history with more than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainly China.
At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking too much tea. During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road. It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described all the tea cultures.
However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, plenty of people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit.
Nowadays, tea has become the most gentle and comfortable drink in France. It also becomes a helpful drink that is good for people's skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others on important festivals.
37.When was tea spread to European countries for the first time
A.In Tang Dynasty. B.In Yuan Dynasty.
C.In Song Dynasty. D.In Qing Dynasty.
38.Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as ________.
A.a kind of drink B.the symbol of the spirit
C.a kind of culture D.a kind of gift
39.What's the meaning of the underlined word “gentle”?
A.速溶的 B.凉爽的 C.刺激的 D.温和的
40.Which of the following about tea is TRUE according to the passage
A.Lu Yu was born in Song Dynasty.
B.Tea was invented in England.
C.Englishmen think tea is a kind of healthy drink.
D.Frenchmen like to give tea to others as presents.
【答案】 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.C
【文章大意】这篇短文主要讲述了茶的历史。
【解析】
37.细节理解。根据文中During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road.可知是在唐代。故选A。
38.细节理解。根据文中Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, plenty of people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit.可知,茶被认为是精神的象征。故选B。
39.词义猜测。根据下文and comfortable drink in France. It also becomes a helpful drink that is good for people's skin and health in England.可知上文是gentle的意思是“温和的”,根据题意,故选D。
40.推理判断。根据文中It also becomes a helpful drink that is good for people's skin and health in England.可知,英国人认为茶是一种健康饮料。选项C是正确的,故选C。
第二节:阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you have a cold, your friends can’t visit you because they don’t want to get a cold. When you are part of a family, if one of you gets a cold, often all of you get it.
There is no good method of treating the common cold. ___41___
●Wash your hands.
Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. Cold germs (病菌)are spread by touch. The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth. ___42___
If all the members of your family wash their hands too, they will be much less likely to get the cold.
●Cover your nose and mouth.
There is a saying that “coughs and sneezes spread illness” . ___43___ when coughing and your nose if sneezing. That way, the cold germs won’t get onto your hands and spread to things you touch such as doorknobs, tap handles or cups and plates.
●___44___
Cold germs are spread very easily. You can use a disinfectant (消毒的)cleaner to clean doorknobs,taps, toilet handles. Be sure to use only your own towel, toothbrush and cup.
●Take care of yourself.
Some cold medicines can help stop aches and fever. Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book. Do your schoolwork and practice your English!
Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days. ___45___
A.You will feel better soon.
B.Open windows to get fresh air.
C.Wash your hands carefully using soap and hot water.
D.Always use a piece of soft paper to cover your mouth
E.I have a bad cold and I don’t want to eat anything.
F.Clean your house.
G.Here are four ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel better again.
【答案】41.G 42.C 43.D 44.F 45.A
【文章大意】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种如何防止感冒传染的方法。
【解析】
41.根据下文“●Wash your hands.”、“●Cover your nose and mouth.”和“●Take care of yourself.”等可知下文具体介绍了四种防止感冒的方法,空处应填一个过渡句,承接上文并引起下文的四种方法。选项G“以下四种方法可以防止感冒传播,也会让你觉得更好受一些”符合语境。故选G。
42.根据前面“Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds. Cold germs (病菌) are spread by touch. The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth.”可知病菌主要通过接触传播,洗手是阻止传播的最好办法, 结合选项, 选项C“用肥皂和热水仔细地洗手”符合语境。故选C。
43.根据“●Cover your nose and mouth.”可知本段讲的是盖住你的鼻子和嘴。选项D“总是用一块软纸盖住你的嘴”符合语境。故选D。
44.根据后句“You can use a disinfectant (消毒的) cleaner to clean doorknobs, taps, toilet handles.”可知说的是清扫房间, 结合选项, 选项F“打扫房间”符合语境。故选F。
45.根据“Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days.”可知普通感冒只持续几天。选项A“你很快会好的”符合语境。故选A。
四、短文首字母填空
A new TV series in England, Away from it all, has surprised everyone by becoming a huge success with young people across the country. Its success is surprising because the s___46___ is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country. Away from it all is set in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people's kindness.
The d___47___ of the TV series says that its success is a sign of teenagers suffering from(忍受)stress. He says that watching Away from it all helps a n___48___ of teenagers forget about the pressures(压力)of exams and homework, and the troubles that fill the world today.
Although the series' success m___49___ have a good side, many teachers and parents are worried, however. They say that some of their students and children are becoming the film f___50___.They always wait to watch it before their homework is d___51___.That's a w___52___ of time. Even some students are using Away from it all as an e___53___ for not completing homework.
And what do the experts(专家)say Paula Ray,a doctor of education, says that TV can influence children's lifestyles. But she says that i___54___ a child acts strongly, it’s likely that there are other reasons for his change in behaviour. She says that there is nothing wrong with watching Away from it all but suggests that parents should make sure their children know TV is not the r_____55_____ situation.
【答案】
series 47.director 48.number 49.might 50.fans
51.done 52.waste 53.excuse 54.if 55.real-life
【文章大意】
这篇短文给我们讲述了在英国非常受青少年欢迎的一个电视剧《远离这一切》,这部电视剧能减轻青少年的压力。但老师和家长都比较担心,因为孩子们对这部电视剧比较沉迷;一些专家认为这部电视剧本身并没有错,但应该让孩子知道真实生活和电视剧是不一样的。
【解析】
46.句意:它的成功是令人惊讶的,因为这个电视剧是关于生活在乡村的人们放松的生活方式。根据上文A new TV series in England, Away from it all, has surprised everyone….可知,这里指代的是上面提到的电视剧,故这里填series。
47.句意:这个电视剧的导演说它的成功标志着青少年承受压力。根据空后of the TV series以及首字母可知,这里考查director,意为“导演”,这里指的是电视剧的导演。故填director。
48.句意:他说看《远离这一切》这个电视剧帮助很多青少年忘记了考试和作业的压力,以及今天充斥全世界的烦恼。根据句意可知,这里考查的是短语a number of…,意为“许多”,修饰可数名词复数。
49.句意:虽然这部电视剧的成功可能有好的一面,然而,很多老师和家长都非常担心。空后have是实意动词的原形,结合句意可知,这里应填might,是一个情态动词,意为“可能”,后面跟动词原形。
50.句意:他们说一些学生和孩子变成了影迷。根据下句话They always wait to watch it可知,孩子们都等着看这个电视剧,他们成为了这个电视剧的粉丝,故这里考查fan,意为“迷”,根据句意可知,这里应用名词的复数fans。
51.句意:他们总是在完成作业之前就等着看这个电视剧。do one’s homework是固定短语,意为“做作业”。根据句意可知,their homework与动词do构成被动关系,应使用被动语态be+过去分词,空前有了is,故这里填过去分词done。
52.句意:那是浪费时间。根据上文语境They always wait to watch it before their homework is d  6  .可知,孩子们对这部电视剧非常痴迷,不做作业,因此这会浪费时间。故这里考查waste,意为“浪费”,常用于短语a waste of…。
53.句意:甚至一些学生拿《远离这一切》这个电视剧当作没有完成作业的借口。根据空后for not completing homework.可知,学生们把这个电视剧当作没有完成作业的借口,故这里填excuse,是一个名词,意为“借口”。
54.句意:但是她说如果一个孩子的行为很强烈,那他们行为的改变可能还有其他原因。根据句意和句子结构可知,这里应填if,意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。
55.句意:她说《远离这一切》这个电视剧并没有什么错,但她建议父母应确保他们的孩子知道电视并不是真实的情况。根据句意可知,专家觉得父母应保证让孩子知道电视剧和真实生活是不一样的,这里考查real-life真实生活,现实的,修饰后面的situation。
五、词汇
A) 根据汉语提示填空
56.Mother thinks it is a ________ (浪费) of time to play computer games.
【答案】waste
【解析】
句意:妈妈认为玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。“浪费”waste,a waste of time“浪费时间”,固定短语。故填waste。
57.After ________ The Story of Qiuju, Zhang Yimou has become one of the most famous ________ all over the world. (导演)
【答案】directing directors
【解析】
句意:张艺谋在执导《秋菊打官司》之后,成为世界上最著名的导演之一。after介词,后面跟动名词,direct执导,导演,指挥,指引,结合句意可知第一个空填directing;one of……之一,后面跟可数名词复数;director导演,主任;结合句意可知第二个空填directors。故填directing;directors。
58.If you want to watch more ____________ (采访) about superstars, you should watch our programmes on time.
【答案】interviews
【解析】
句意:如果你想看更多关于超级明星的采访,你应该准时观看我们的节目。more:更多的,修饰可数名词复数,或不可数名词,interview采访,面试,可数名词和动词;结合句意和汉语提示可知答案是interviews。
59.Justin and Luke were ________ (推)into a minibus by three strong men.
【答案】pushed
【解析】
句意:Justin和Luke被三个强壮的男人推进一辆小巴里。“推”是动词push。根据“by three strong men”和“were”可知此处应是用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为:were+过去分词。动词push的过去分词为pushed。故填pushed。
60.Some animals might ________ (攻击) people if they are hungry.
【答案】attack
【解析】句意:一些动物如果饿了它们会攻击人类。根据汉语可知,应填attack“攻击”;情态动词后接动词原形。故填attack。
用所给单词的正确形式填空
61.Many ________ (Asia) like going abroad for further education.
【答案】Asians
【解析】
句意:很多亚洲人喜欢出国深造。根据句意和所给单词可知,此处指“亚洲人”。Asian“亚洲人”,在句中作主语。空格前有“many”,后接名词复数。故填Asians。
62.The doctor is much _____________ (wealth) than the businessman.
【答案】wealthier
【解析】
句意:医生比商人更富有。wealth“财富”,名词,形容词wealthy“富有的”;be动词跟形容词作表语,结合“than”可知使用比较级,故填wealthier。
63.There are many ________ (mystery) in the film, but I like it very much.
【答案】mysteries
【解析】
句意:虽然这部电影有许多神秘之处,但我非常喜欢。根据“many”可知,应该使用可数名词复数,“mystery”的复数形式为“mysteries”。故填mysteries。
64.It is agreed that the _______ (wealth) the people are, the more duties they should take on.
【答案】wealthier
【解析】
句意:大家都同意这一点,人们越富有,他们就越应该承担更多的责任。根据“the more duties”可知该句应用“ The+比较级+主+谓,the+比较级+主+谓。”结构。形容词wealth的比较级为wealthier。故填wealthier。
65.What a waste of time it is ________ (listen) to such a speech. It makes no sense.
【答案】to listen
【解析】
句意:听这样的演讲真是浪费时间。这毫无意义。根据“What a waste of time it is ... (listen) to such a speech.”可知此处it是形式主语,用动词不定式to listen作句子真正的主语。故填to listen。
六、完成句子
66.如果人人都能为保护环境做出贡献,世界将会变得更美好。
________ everyone can do something to protect the environment, the world ________ _________ much more beautiful.
【答案】If will become
【解析】
根据中英文可知,If“如果”,become“变得”,本句为If引导的条件状语从句,主句使用一般将来时,结构为will do。故填If;will;become。
67.除非亲眼所见,否则你无法想象我们家乡的变化有多大。
You ___________________ how greatly our hometown has changed unless you see ________________________.
【答案】can’t imagine with your own eyes
【解析】imagine“想象”,是动词,can’t“不能,无法”,是情态动词,后面谓语用动词原形;see with one’s own eyes“亲眼看见”,主语是you,所以用your代替one’s。故填can’t imagine;with your own eyes。
68.穿着警服的入室窃贼们被抓住了。
The ________________________ were caught.
【答案】burglars in police uniforms
【解析】
根据题意可知填写“穿着警服的入室窃贼们”,burglar“窃贼”,根据were,此处用复数形式;“in+衣服”表示“穿着……”;police uniforms“警服”。故填burglars in police uniforms。
69.该节目涉及不同的运动,例如游泳,篮球和足球。
The programme ________________________, ________________________ swimming, basketball and football.
【答案】covers different sports such as
【解析】
由中英文对照分析可知,空白处表示“涉及不同的运动”和“例如”,cover表示“涉及”,主语The programme是单数,本句时态为一般现在时,谓语动词cover用单数covers,different sports表示“不同的运动”,such as表示“例如”。故填covers different sports;such as。
70.他的粗鲁已经给他树敌不少了。
His rudeness has _________________________________________________________.
【答案】made him many enemies
【解析】
“给某人树敌”make sb. enemies;“不少”many,修饰可数名词复数enemies;“他”him,动词后接人称代词宾格。结合“已经”可知has后接make的过去分词形式made,构成现在完成时。故填made him many enemies。
七、选词填空(用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空)。
write down, find out, vote for, mystery, be full of, such as, award, up- to- date, announce, attend
71.The government has___________ the plans to create 10,000 new jobs.
72.___________ your names on the paper, please.
73.The students have many kinds of hobbies, ___________ football, swimming and so on.
74.It seems that this horror film is full of ___________.
75.Have you ___________ your favourite songs
76.An ___________ report includes the latest information.
77.Many famous Asian pop stars will ___________ the presentation.
78.The ___________ went to the youngest runner.
79.Scientists have ___________ that it’s possible to travel in space.
80.The world ___________ chances, and we must make a quick decision when we meet one.
【答案】
announced 72.Write down 73.such as 74.mysteries 75. voted for
76.up- to- date 77.attend 78.award 79.found out 80.is full of
【解析】
71.句意:政府已经宣布了一些计划来创造一万个新工作。根据空格后的“the plans”结合所给词汇,可知是政府宣布了一些计划。announce“宣布”,动词。空格前的“has”为助动词,时态为现在完成时,结构为has done。故填announced。
72.句意:请把你的名字写在纸上。根据空格后的“your names on the paper”和所给词汇,可知是要求把名字写在纸上,write down“写下”。本句为祈使句,动词原形开头,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Write down。
73.句意:学生们有各种各样的爱好,比如足球,游泳等等。根据空格前的“many kinds of hobbies”和空格后的“football, swimming and so on”,可知此处在举例说明,such as“例如”,后加例子。故填such as。
74.句意:看起来这部恐怖片充满了谜团。根据空格前的“horror film”和所给词汇,可知恐怖片充满了谜团。mystery“谜”,可数名词单数。空格前无不定冠词修饰,名词用复数。故填mysteries。
75.句意:你投票给你最喜欢的歌了吗?根据“your favourite songs”和所给词汇,可知是给最喜欢的歌投票。vote for“给……投票”,动词短语。句首“Have”为助动词,时态为现在完成时,结构为have done。故填voted for。
76.句意:一份最新的报告包含了最新的信息。根据“the latest information”和所给词汇,可知是最新的报告包含了最新的信息。up-to-date“最新的”,形容词,在句中作定语修饰名词。故填up-to-date。
77.句意:很多著名的亚洲流行明星将会参加演讲。根据空格后的“the presentation.”和所给词汇,可知是明星将会参加演讲。attend“参加,出席”,动词。根据空格前的“will”,可知时态为一般将来时,结构为will do。故填attend。
78.句意:最年轻的跑者赢得了奖项。根据空格后“went to the youngest runner”和所给词汇,可知奖项给到了最年轻的跑者。award“奖励,奖项”,名词,在句中作主语。故填award。
79.句意:科学家们发现在太空旅行是可行的。根据空格后的宾从“that it’s possible to travel in space”和所给词汇,可知科学家们发现这件事是可行的。find out“发现”,动词短语。空格前助动词“have”提示时态为现在完成时,结构为have done。故填found out。
80.句意:世界充满了机会,当我们遇到机会的时候,我们必须快速做一个决定。根据空格后的“chances”及所给词汇和常识,可知世界上充满了机会,be full of“充满了”,形容词短语,主语为可数名词单数,be动词用is。故填is full of。
十、书面表达
81.看电视是我们日常生活中不可缺少的—部分,但是看太多的电视有时候也有不良的影响。相据以下信息,以Watching TV为题,写篇—篇80词左右的短文。
要点:
1. 看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多,如:……(列举至少三种)所以各年龄层次的人都对看电视感兴趣。
2. 看电视的好处:放松身心;了解时事新闻,……
3. 看电视的坏处:长时间观看会伤眼睛;不如看书能让人思考并变得聪明,……
4. 你对看电视的看法。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【例文】
Watching TV is one of people’s favourite activities. There are all kinds of TV programmes, such as chat shows, drama series, cartoons and so on, so people of all ages are interested in watching TV.
We can relax ourselves and learn about up-to-date news by watching TV. TV programmes can improve our knowledge of the world. However, if you watch TV for too long, it will do harm to your eyes. You don’t need to think when watching TV, while you need to think when reading books. So reading make you clever. Moreover, if you spend much time watching TV, you will have less time to do something more meaningful.
I think we can spend some time watching TV when we are free and try to watch programmes which can give us knowledge.