八年级下Unit3 Could you please clean your room? SectionA（4a-4c）课件

课件20张PPT。Unit 3
Could you please clean your room?Section A 3
Grammar focus-4cRevision根据所学内容，写出下列短语。叠衣服
做菜
用某人的电脑
扔垃圾
铺床
扫地
熬夜
生某人的气
带……出去散步fold one’s clothes
do the dishes
use one’s computer
take out the rubbish
make the bed
sweep the floor
stay out late
be angry with sb.
take sb. for a walk打扫客厅
在……上工作
过来
做家务
搭车clean the living room
work on…
come over
do the housework
get a ride阅读下列句子，观察问句的用法及回答。For permission（请求允许）For requests （做出要求）Key sentence structures Could you（please）+ V-原形？
表示委婉地提出请求1. Could you please clean your room?
Yes, sure./ Of course./ Certainly./All
right.
2. Could you please do the dishes?
Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my
homework. 表示请求帮助或请求允许的疑问句中，常用could代替can，表示礼貌，委婉或不确定，而can则不具备这些语气。这时不能把could看作can的过去式。以上两句中用could是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮助或请求允许时，除了can, could之外，还可以用may，句子的表达方式也有不同，可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。例如： 1. ___ Could I hang out with my friends
after the movies? 出去玩
2. ___ Could you please pass me the salt?
3. ___ Could I borrow that book?
4. ___ Could you help me do the dishes?
5. ___ Could you lend me some money?PPRRR4aWrite R for requests and P for permissions. Then match each one with the correct response. pass sb sth （递给某人某物）你能把书递给我么？borrow & lend
都有“借”的意思，但含义和用法不同。
★ borrow表示“借入”，把本来不属于自己的东西借来暂时使用，常与介词from连用。如：
You can borrow a book from the library.?
★ lend表示“借出”，把属于自己的东西借给别人暂时使用，常与介词to连用，也可以跟双宾语。如：
He’s going to lend his bike to Tom.
a. Yes, here you are.
b. Hmm. How much do you need?
c. Yes, sure. No problem. I finished reading it last night.
d. Yes, but don’t come back too late.
e. No, I can’t. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.1. ___ Could I hang out with my friends
after the movies?
2. ___ Could you please pass me the salt?
3. ___ Could I borrow that book?
4. ___ Could you help me do the dishes?
5. ___ Could you lend me some money?Try not do sth 尝试不做某事 dacebFill in the blanks in the conversation. A: I hate to ____ chores.
B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like
other chores.
A: Really? Great! _____ I ask you to ____ me
with some chores then?
B: What do you need help with?
A: ______ you please _____ my clothes for me?
B: I don’t want to do that! It’s boring!Could foldhelpdoCould 4bA: OK. Then ______ you ______ do the
dishes for me?
B: Sure, no problem. But _____ we go to
the movies after that?
A: Sure. I’ll finish my homework while you
help me with the dishes. Then we can go
to the movies. pleasecould could hate用作动词，与like意义相反，意为“憎恨，厌恶，不喜欢”，其后可接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式以及动词不定式等。
e.g. Lily hates mice / them.
Jim hated exercising when he was
young.
I hate to do the laundry now.If we are having a camping trip, what should we do before the trip?DiscussionDecide whether the underlined words in
the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then
write another sentence using the underlined
word in the other form.
Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun)
I walked home from school, (verb)
Could I watch one show first?
____________________________________Could you show your new book to me(noun)(verb)3cI can’t work all day.
____________________________________.
You watch TV all the time.
___________________________________.
“What happened?” she asked in surprise.
___________________________________.(verb)I will do some hard work. (noun)(verb)The man on watch found a ship ahead (noun)(noun)The news surprised me a lot. (verb)What should we do before the trip?buy some drinksbuy some foodtake a big cloth bring a tenttake an umbrellatake a rubbish bag bring a cameraprepare some programsMake a list of things your group
needs to do for a camping trip.
Then discuss who will do them
and complete the chart. Groupwork4cA: Could you please bring a tent,
Liu Chang?
B: Sure. And could you please…?
C: Sorry, I can’t. I have to …Write a letter to your friend to ask him/her to take care of your house when you are on vocation.