Unit 6 When was it invented?知识点及配套训练（无答案） 人教版九年级全册

Unit 6知识点
heel n. 鞋跟；足跟 shoes with special heels带有两个鞋跟的鞋子
scoop n. 勺；铲子
electric adj. 电的；带电的；用电的 electricity n. 电；电能
popular adj. 流行的；受欢迎的 popularity n. 受欢迎；普及 the popularity of... ...的普及
style n. 样式；款式 in style 流行的；时尚的 the style of... ...的款式
project n. 项目；工程
please 请 pleasure n. 高兴；愉快 It’s my/a pleasure. 不客气 with pleasure 我乐意
pleasant adj. 高兴的；满意的；喜欢的 （相当于ing结尾的形容词）
pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的 be pleased with... 对...感到满意
zipper n. (=zip)拉链；拉锁
invent v. 发明 invention n. 发明；发明物 inventor n. 发明者
day n. 日；一天 daily adj. 每日的；日常的 in one’s daily life 在某人的日常生活中
have a point 有道理
website n. 网站 on the website 在网站上
pioneer n. 先锋；先驱 Young Pioneers 少先队员
list v. 列表；列清单 n. 名单；清单 make a list of... 列......的清单 a list of shopping 购物清单
mention v. 提到；说到 Don’t mention it. 别提了 mention doing sth. 提及干某事
spread v. 传播；展开 n. 蔓延；传播 （过去式/过去分词是spread）
accident 事故；意外 have an accident 出事 accidental adj. 意外的；偶然的
by accident 偶然；意外地
ruler n. 统治者；支配者
boil v. 煮沸；烧开 adj. boiling 沸腾的；烧开着的 boiled 烧开过的
It’s said that +句子 据说......
It’s believed that+句子 人们认为/据信......
It’s reported that +句子 据报道......
It’s known that+句子 众所周知......
fall into 落入；陷入 fall behind 落后
remain v. 保持不变（系动词）； 剩余
The weather remained cold.天气一直很冷。
He remained some food on the table.他在剩下了许多食物在桌子上。
sage n. 圣人；智者
nation n. 国家 national adj. 国家的 international adj. 国际的
trade n. 贸易；交易 v. 做买卖；从事贸易 trader n. 贸易者；商人 tea trade 茶叶贸易
doubt n. 疑问；疑惑 v. 怀疑 I shouldn’t doubt him. 我不应该怀疑他。
Without doubt. 毫无疑问（句首） no doubt 毫无疑问（后跟句子）
fridge n. 冰箱
low adj. 低的；矮的 at a low price 以低价
反义词：high 这两个词可以表示价格高低，和price连用
somebody pron. 某人 n. 重要人物
wolf n. 狼 (pl. wolves
take place 发生；举行 （有计划；有目的） happen 发生（偶然） 这两个词都不能用于被动语态。
warn v. 警告；告诫 warning n. 警告 warn sb to do sth警告某人干某事
translate v. 翻译 translator n. 翻译者；翻译家 translate...into...把...翻译成...
lock v. 锁上；锁住 n. 锁子 unlock 开...的锁
ring v. 使...发出钟声/铃声；打电话（rang/rung） ring sb up =give sb a ring 给某人打电话=call sb.
earthquake n. 地震
sudden adj. 突然的 suddenly adv. 突然；猛地=all of a sudden
bell n. 钟声；铃声
biscuit n. 饼干
cookie n.曲奇饼
music n. 音乐 musician n 音乐家 musical adj. 音乐的；有音乐天赋的
instrument n. 器械；仪器；工具 musical instruments 乐器
crispy adj. 脆的；酥脆的
salt n. 盐 salty adj. 咸的
sour adj. 酸的；有酸味的
by mistake 错误地；无意中地 make a mistake 犯错误
custom n. 风俗；习俗 customer n. 顾客；客户
The Olympics 奥林匹克运动会
The Olympics are held every four years.奥林匹克运动会每四年举办一次=The Olympics take place every four years.=We hold the Olympics every four years.
The 33th Olympic was held in Paris.第33届奥运会在巴黎举行。
Canada n. 加拿大 Canadian n./adj. 加拿大（人）的
divide v. 分开；分散 divide...into...把...分开
basket n. 篮；筐
not only...but also... 不但......,而且......
Not only...，but also... 不但...，而且... （其中also可以省略）用法：
可连接两个句子，当not only 放在句首时，其所在的句子要用倒装句。如：Not only did I go to Beijing but（also）Linda went there.不仅我去了北京，而且琳达也去了。
可连接两个相同的成分，当连接两个主语时，采用就近原则。Not only I but also Tom and Mary are fond of watching TV.
look up to 钦佩；仰慕
hero n. 英雄；男主角 pl. heroes
profession v. 职业；专业 professional adj. 职业的；专业的
nearly adv. 几乎 = almost adv. 几乎；差不多
stop/prevent/keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事（用keep时from 不能省略。其他两个可以省略from）
Berlin 柏林
NBA 美国职业篮球联赛
CBA 中国篮球协会
Roy 罗伊（男名）
-When was it invented 它是什么时候被发明的？-It was invented in 2000.它在2000年发明的。
the first to do sth. 第一个干某事的
the finest tea leaves 最健康的茶叶
on...team 在......队
dream of/about doing sth. 梦想干某事
Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.篮球不仅变成一种受欢迎玩的运动，而且也变成了一种受欢迎观看的运动。
The number of... ......的数量（后跟名词复数/不可数名词，做主语是单数）
encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人干某事
achieve/realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想
What’s it used for 它被用来干什么的？ It is used for writing.它被用来写字的
be used for doing sth. =be used to do sth. 被用来干某事
use... to do sth. 用......干某事
much-loved 深受喜爱的
动词在修饰名词时，用to do sth作后置定语
teach sb to do sth. 教某人干某事
动词不定时被动语态结构为：to be done.
Unit 6知识点配套训练（满分120分）
姓名： 得分：
词汇（每小题2分，共80分）
He has two pairs of shoes with special ________________（鞋跟）.
This ______________（项目）is very important for us.
He bought ten ____________________（铲子）made of steel.
Li Dazhao is the _______________（先驱）of our Party.
The ____________（款式）of his clothes is in fashion.
He is a ________________（智者）.
There were hundreds of ________________（统治者）in ancient China.
His _____________（拉锁）is nice.
I saw two ________________（狼）in the mountain just now.
His mother wants to buy a _______________（冰箱）.
This _______________（地震）caused many problems.
I ate a lot of ______________（饼干）and ________________（曲奇饼）this morning.
I like eating ______________（脆的）and ____________（酸的）food.
They are ______________（英雄）in my heart.
My mom brought two _______________（篮子）to supermarket.
They ____________（剩下）a lot of food on the table.
My teacher always warns me ________(not make) mistakes. His ________(warn) is good for me.
The _________of basketball has increased around the world. It has become ______ than before.(popular)
Tea has ________________（spread）all over the world.
Yesterday there was an_______ in the neighborhood. This ______ thing had an influence on us.(accident)
The _________ is very dangerous. We should keep ourselves away from the ________ objects.(electric)
My teacher is _____________(please) with us.
Don’t mention _______________(leave) here.
That ____________ is very strong. The _____________people are very happy.(nation)
He wants to ___________the door,but I want to ________________the door.(lock)
He likes ________________. His dream is to be a ________________.(music)
The food here is too __________________.(salt)
He is from_____________________. He is a _____________________.(Canada)
His _______________ is very special. He is a ________________ painter.
He used a pen _____________（write）notes.
The teacher encouraged me _______________ (work) hard.
Basketball is a kind of popular sport ______________(play).
They created a song ______________(sing).
_____________,(sudden) there was a storm outside.
The fist Olympic ______________(hold) in America.
Not only he but aslo I ______________ good at English.
The first car ________________(invent) by Benz.
The basketball has risen around the world,with young people ___________(dream) of being basketball stars.
He always stops us _____________(go) out of the room.
There are many _______________(custom) in the store.
完成句子（每小题2分，共30分）
我认为你的话有道理。
I think your words ___________________________________.
在我们的日常生活中，我们应该多思考。
We should think more ___________________________________.
他意外的摔断了他的胳膊。
He hurt his arm _________________________________.
突然，一只蜘蛛掉进了水里。
___________________, a spider _________________ the water.
购物前，你应该列一个购物清单。
Before shopping, you should ____________________________.
据说，他是一个了不起的人。
________________________ he is a fantastic person.
人们认为，汉滨初中是一个很好的学校。
________________________ Hanbin Middle School is a very good school.
毫无疑问，它是一项伟大的发明。
____________________,It’s a great invention.
昨天下午，我们班召开了班会课。
The class meeting _______________________ in our class yesterday afternoon.
他无意中的犯了这个错误。
He made this mistake ___________________________.
请把这个句子翻译成英语。
Please ________________ this sentence ________________English.
那个教室里面有许多乐器。
There are lots of _____________________________ in that classroom.
老师把我们分成十个组。
The teacher __________________ us __________________ ten groups.
他不但英语学的好，而且数学学的好。
He is good at ______________ English __________________ math.
他在网站上买了一个麦克风。
He bought a microphone ___________________________.
补全对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
A:Hi, ____________________________
B:I am opening my microphone.
A:____________________________
B:It’s made of metal and glue.
A:________________________________
B:It was made in Shaanxi.
A:___________________________
B:It’s used for singing songs.
A:__________________________________
B:My mom bought it for me as my birthday gift.
A:It looks very nice.
B__________________________.