Unit 7 Will people have robots？ 单元作业检测题 （无答案）人教版八年级上册

Unit 7 Will people have robots
单元作业检测题
第 Ⅰ卷 选择题
I. 单项选择
1. As earth moves around sun, we can have different seasons.
A. the; the B. an; the C. an; a D. a; a
2. Hurry up! The English class will start two minutes.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
3. —Look! The clouds look interesting.
—Yes, some are like sheep and some are like horses.
A. colors B. sizes C. shapes D. kinds
4. —At the beginning of the movie, people go to find the beautiful island. —But only about two make it last.
A. hundred of; hundred B. hundred of; hundreds
C. hundreds of; hundred D. hundreds of; hundreds 5. Our class won the soccer game yesterday. Tony a key part in the game.
A. got B. made C. played D. did
6. There a singing contest in our school next month.
A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be
7. Many people leave the countryside to work in the cities, but there isn't enough for so many people.
A. pollution B. space C. trouble D. rubbish
8. The old man in the park and we sent him to the hospital.
A. fell down B. wrote down C. cut down D. looked down
9. —What did they think of your plan
—They with it because they thought it was a good one.
A. question B. discuss C. agreed D. disagree
10. Scientists believe there are some living things on other planets.
A. usually B. luckily C. seriously D. probably
II. 完形填空
In some science fiction movies, the robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most boring work.
Scientists are now trying to make robots 11 people and do the same things as people. But robot scientist James White 12 . He thinks that it will be 13 for a robot to do the same things as a person. Other scientists disagree with him. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 14 25 to 50 years.
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Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they think that it may take hundreds of years. Today there are already robots in factories. They do simple work over and over again. People would not like to do such work 15 they are boring. But robots will 16 get bored.
In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 17 work to do. New robots will have many different 18 . Some will look like humans, and 19 might look like animals. After an earthquake, a snake robot can help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 20 impossible a hundred years ago. We don't know what will happen in the future!
11. A. look like B. look at C. look for D. look up
12. A. agrees B. disagrees C. likes D. dislikes
13. A. easy B. difficult C. important D. possible
14. A. with B. for C. over D. in
15. A. if B. so C. because D. though
16. A. always B. easily C. never D. often
17. A. more B. less C. fewer D. least
18. A. shapes B. colors C. sizes D. actions
19. A. the other B. other C. the others D. others
20. A. hoped B. seemed C. got D. turned
III. 阅读理解
Passage 1
Want to know what we students can do to make our city a better place to live in Why not take part in the “Clean & Green Weekend” Join us, and you can help take care of the environment. We have many kinds of activities for you.
Activity One: Park Life
Do you like taking a walk in the park with your friends If so, why not come with us to clean up the park And there is a gift for the person who collects the most trash. Meet us at Taohe Park at 9:00 a. m. next Saturday if you want to join in the activity.
Activity Two: The Air You Breathe
A great way to make the air we breathe cleaner is to plant lots of trees. Trees slowly filter( 过滤) a lot of pollutants from the air. So come and help us plant some new ones in Fenhe Park at 2:00 p. m. next Sunday.
Activity Three: War on Graffiti(涂鸦)
Some people think graffiti is cool. But it is not!We are trying to stop ugly graffiti on beautiful buildings. We are repainting the school walls from 1:00 p. m. on Saturday. You don’t have to bring any tools. Just remember to wear some old clothes!
21. The “Clean & Green Weekend” wants to .
A. make the city more beautiful B. make people have a good time
C. help students meet old friends D. build some great buildings 22. The students who want to join in the trash collecting activity must meet .
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A. at 1:00 p. m. on Saturday B. at 2:00 p. m. next Sunday
C. at 9:00 p. m. next Sunday D. at 9:00 a. m. next Saturday 23. If we’re going to repaint the school walls, we need to .
A. bring some tools with us B. wear some old clothes
C. draw the pictures well D. plant some trees near the walls
24. According to the passage, we know .
A. graffiti can make the buildings look cool B. the person who collects rubbish can get a gift
C. we can plant trees to improve the environment D. we can draw pictures on the wall
Passage 2
The Round Bird is not like any other birds. He has a big round body but with little wings (翅膀). He cannot fly but he expects to play with other birds in the sky. Every day and in many ways, he tries to fly. And he tries again and again. But nothing works. Then he thinks it will be better to use the tree. It is very hard for a little bird to do so, but he climbs up the tree! The Round Bird really wants to learn to fly. A few minutes later, he sits on a branch (枝 条) and gets ready to jump and flap his wings. He practices many times and flaps some more, but they don’t work! In the end, he climbs down the tree and starts thinking seriously.
After thinking for a long time, he knows that although he really wants to fly and tries hard, there are some things that some birds are not able to do. He can’t fly because of his body and his little wings. But he knows that there are still some things he is able to do. Then the only job for the Round Bird is to find those special things that only special birds like him can do.
25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The Round Bird has little wings. B.The Round Bird can fly with other birds.
C.The Round Bird can fly if he tries hard. D.The Round Bird cannot climb up the tree.
26. What’s the Round Bird like
A. Funny and friendly. B.Funny but lazy.
C.Hard-working and good at thinking. D.Smart but lazy.
27. The underlined word “flap” means “ ” in the passage.
A. swing B.break C.grow D.show
28. What can we learn from the passage
A. Every bird can fly in the sky.
B.We can make our dream come true if we try hard. C.We should think twice before we do something.
D.We should find the most suitable(适合的) things for us to do.
Passage 3
Welcome to Robot Toy Store! We've got some new robots. You will love them!
Name: Robodog Price: $85.25 For children of 8 and above It can feel happy, angry and sad! It can play with you, but it will never ask you for water and food.
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Name: Robopanda Price: $165.29 For children of 8 and above It will tell stories and play games with you. It's a “hot” holiday toy! Come and get your own Robopanda!
Name: Mr. Strong Price: $119.99 For children of 6 and above He can move his legs, arms, hands and listen to you and talk with you in simple English.
Name: Mr. Cool Price: $299.99 For children of 10 and above There’s a screen on his face, and you can play video games. It will also teach you how to say “Hello" in 20 different languages.
29. Tom wants a toy from the store, and he has 100 dollars. Then he can buy .
A. Robodog B. Robopanda C. Mr. Strong D. Mr. Cool
30. Jim wants a robot toy to talk with him. Then is a good gift for him.
A. Robodog B. Robopanda C. Mr. Strong D. Mr. Cool
31. Which robot toy is for children of 10 and above
A. Robodog B. Robopanda C. Mr. Strong D. Mr. Cool
32. What do you know about Robopanda
A. It's very popular B. It will ask you for food
C. It feels happy if you play with it D. It can talk with you in English.
Passage 4
Close your eyes and think about your life in the next 200 years or more. 33. They will help you to take
care of your children or your parents at home. 34. And humans may be going farther in space than ever
before — you will be living on the moon or Mars.
35. Should we be optimistic(乐观) about the years to come or worried about what will happen in the
future Some scientists and experts are having a fight about how technology, science and society will develop in the future.
“I’m looking forward to the day when more technology will come to my life,” says John Searle, a professor at
the University of California Berkeley Philosophy. 36.
However, Hugh Herr, a member of MIT’s Biomechatronics Group says, “It is not good if robots will take humans ’ place to do things. People will have less ability to finish their work and finally, humans can do nothing. ”
单元练习
No matter what the future will be like, the only thing we can do is to improve ourselves, enjoy our lives and get ready for the changes.
A. How should we think about the changes that are waiting for us in the future B. You’ll live much longer thanks to the medicine made by genetic(基因的) science. C. Because he thinks science will help us to improve our health and make life longer. D. You’ll be living in a world with smart robots. E. People will have less free time.
第 II 卷 非选择题
IV.词汇运用
A. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
37. There are ten boys (play) basketball on the playground.
38. It is (possible) for us to arrive at the museum in ten minutes. It's far from here.
39. The water (pollute) is a serious problem in the village.
40. We must hear both (side) before making a decision.
41. There will be (many) cars than before.
42. Last year, they (build) a new house by the river.
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词填空。（每个单词限用一次，有两个多余单词）
first There an us says of moving happy hours for harder two
I’m in a spaceship with three other astronauts. We’ve been flying 43.__ a week. We have so much to do every day.
On the eighth day, we reach the Peace Space Station. Now there will be more people to help us. When we are __44. into the space station, I feel great. __45.__ is more space. We will have real beds to sleep in. We will have better food.
The six astronauts on the space station give 46.__ a warm welcome. They say,“We have been waiting for you. ” We are __47. to see them, too. We have a good dinner. Then we are going to sleep. But one of the astronauts __48. , “Each person has to take turns to stay awake. Here is the schedule(日程安排). ” I see I’m the 49. person on the schedule. I will have to stay awake tonight! I have been awake and working for 20 50. (hour). I became 51. astronaut so that I could travel in space. Now I’m here. It is hard work. It’s even 52. (hard) than I expected.
V.任务型阅读
Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in ten years.
(A) Cars will run on solar power （ 太 阳 能 ） and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself.
New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some of them will have two levels（层）. People will live on the
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upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.
Biotechnology（生物技术）will make food better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses（病虫 害） will be developed.（B）The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.
Many new ways to cure （治愈） illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering （基因工程产品）to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.
阅读短文内容，回答下列问题。
任务一：根据短文内容简要回答问题。
53. What will be made better and healthier by biotechnology
54. Where will new cities have to be built in the future
__________________________________________________________________________________
任务二：将短文中画线的 A 句和 B 句翻译成汉语。
55. A 句：
56. B 句：
任务三：选择最佳答案。
57. What is the best title for the passage
A. Solar power car B. biotechnology C. Information about future D. Future
VI.翻译句子
58. 我认为每一样东西都将是免费的。
I think everything will .
59.在将来，人们将活到 200 岁
In the future, people will 200 years old.
60. 将会有更少的树并且环境将处于极大的危险之中。
There will be fewer trees and the environment will be （处于极大的危险之中）
61. 每个人都将参与到拯救地球中来。
Everyone should (参与) in saving the earth.
62. 实际上，我不同意你的意见。
63. 我的弟弟反复地写这个单词。
64. 有成百上千的鸟儿正在空中飞.
Ⅶ.作文
如果将来你有能力制造一个机器人，你会把它制造成什么样子？它将会有哪些功能？为实现这一梦 想，你将会从哪些方面努力？请根据提示用英语写一篇短文，畅谈自己的“机器人梦” ，70 词左右。
提示：1.外表看起来像人。
2.功能 : 能做家务，照顾老人，辅导孩子学习
3.为制造优秀的机器人，我将会......
单元练习