六上 5-6 单元 月考易错题提高卷
一、听力题
（1）．听两遍录音，选择正确的选项。
( ) 1. A．through B．throw C． show
( ) 2. A．little B．letter C． litter
( ) 3. A．night B．light C． right
( ) 4. A．project B．protect C． packet
( ) 5. A． B． C．
( ) 6. A． B． C．
（2）．听两遍录音，给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
（3）．听两遍录音，选择正确的应答。
( ) 1. A．Yes, there were. B．Yes, they were. C． No, there wasn’t.
( ) 2. A．It was May 20. B．It was Tuesday. C． It was a windy day.
( ) 3. A．We can plant more trees. B．We can walk to school.
C． We can put rubbish in the bin.
( ) 4. A．Yes, we can. B．No, we can’t.
C． Sure. They’re good for the environment.
( ) 5. A．I’m going to visit my aunt. B．He’s going to visit his aunt.
C． She’s going to visit her aunt.
( ) 6. A．He went to a library. B．He goes to a library. C． He’s going to a library.
（4）．听两遍录音，根据所听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. A．By bike. B．By car. C． On foot.
( ) 2. A．At 7:00. B．At 7:20. C． At 6:40.
( ) 3. A．Mike. B．Helen. C． Mary.
( ) 4. A．A clothes shop. B．A juice shop. C． A bookshop.
( ) 5. A．December 24. B．December 25. C． December 26.
（5）．听录音，补全短文，每空一词。
Last Saturday, I went to Yangzhou with my . We Slender West Lake in the morning. We went on the lake and I many beautiful flowers there. There was a white tower on the bank. the lake, we a beautiful bridge with five pavilions. We some photos there. The became in the afternoon. So we to come back home earlier.
二、选出下列单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。
1．The food tastes good, after eating let’s play football together. ( )
A B C
2．Come here, you’ll see a pear tree near the wall. ( )
A B C
3．The doctor works with the farmer on the farm. ( )
A B C
4．I received a card on the party. There were some warm words on it. ( )
A B C
5．They picked up many apples. They shouted and laughed happily. ( )
A B C
三、填空题
1．My uncle is a (drive). He (like) (drive). He is good at (drive).
2．—Look! Who (smoke) in the restaurant
—The man over there .
3．We can do many things (keep) our city clean.
4．People often (plant) trees on Planting Trees Day.
5．Bobby (slip) on a banana skin and falls.
6．Be c , Lily! The floor is wet.
7．I know the m of this sign. It m we can’t park our car here.
8．I didn’t s well last night because of the noise f that factory.
9．The river was not clean. There were a lot of d fish in it.
10．Smoke and rubbish m our city dirty.
四、选择题
1．_______ is _______ for your body. ( )
A．Smoking; bad B．To smoke; good C．Smoke; good D．Smokes; bad
2．—Please don’t smoke. Look! It means you can’t smoke here. ( )
—______
A．Yes, please. B．No, I want to smoke. C．OK. Sorry!
3．—How does Yang Ling ______ now ( )
—She ______ hungry.
A．feel; feel B．feels; feels C．feel; feels
4．—What did you ______ for lunch ( )
—I ______ some hamburgers.
A．bring; brought B．brought; brought C．bring; bring
5．It’s time _______ have lunch. So we sit _______ the table. ( )
A．for; around B．to; in C．to; around
6．Don’t ________ rubbish in the classroom. It will make the classroom ________. ( )
A．littering; clean B．throw; dirty C．throw; tidy
7．There ________ a lot of rubbish, so there ________ any fish in the river. ( )
A．are; aren’t B．is; isn’t C．is; aren’t
8．Don’t throw rubbish on the floor. Please ______. It ______ for the environment. ( )
A．pick it up; is bad for B．pick them up; is good for C．pick up it; is bad for
9．—What _______ the roads crowded ( )
—There are so _______ cars on the roads.
A．makes; many B．make; many C．makes; much D．make; much
10．Liu Tao sometimes ________ a picture, but now he ________. ( )
A．draws; sang B．drawing; singing C．draws; is singing
五、匹配题
A．No, I didn’t. B．I was in the cinema. C． Smoke makes the air dirty. D．It was not good. It rained all day. E. We can plant more trees.
1．Where were you last night ( )
2．How was the weather there ( )
3．Did you fly the kite this morning ( )
4．What can we do to keep our city clean ( )
5．What makes the air dirty ( )
六、根据首字母提示，补全短文。
Trees are important to people and animals. They are useful to us. They give us w 1 . Then we can make houses, paper and many o 2 things. Trees also g 3 us oxygen(氧气). They help keep the air c 4 . But some people cut down too many trees. Many wild animals lose their homes. We s 5 plant more trees.
七、阅读理解
（1）阅读下列信息，判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
Chinese New Year Celebrations (庆祝活动)
Concert February 5th 9:00 a.m. School music hall (礼堂) Welcome to enjoy the beautiful classical music. Spring Fashion Show February 5th 6:00 p.m. Can you reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes Come to show your clothes. You can be the super models.
Calligraphy (书法) Lesson February 6th 2:00 p.m. ~3:00 p.m. Classroom A, 3F Come and learn to write Spring Festival couplets. You can stick (粘) them on the door at Chinese New Year. What great fun! Come and try! Bring a writing brush with you. Spring Folk-Art Show February 6th 1:00 p.m. ~4:00 p.m. Chinese knots, lanterns, paper cutting, flowers... Do you want to see some interesting folk arts at Spring Festival If you answer the questions, you can get some of them as presents at the show.
1．The four activities will be held in February. ( )
2．You can first buy some new clothes and then show them at the Spring fashion show. ( )
3．Spring Festival couplets mean “春联”. ( )
4．Allen wants to have the Calligraphy lesson. She should go to the second floor. ( )
5．At the Spring Folk-Art show, you can get some presents like Chinese knots. ( )
（2）阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Wang Zhen was an IT engineer (信息技术工程师). He worked at China Daily before. To help more people live better lives, many young officials started working in villages. Wang Zhen now becomes the first secretary (第一书记) in a village in Jiangxi. When he first arrived, there was a small bridge (桥) in the village. It was narrow. Only one car could go through it at a time. Mr. Wang helped to rebuild the bridge. Now it becomes wide. Four cars can go through at a time.
Mr. Wang thought of some good ideas to help people make more money. He helped them plant fruit trees, raise sheep and crayfish. As an IT engineer, he used his knowledge to help the people sell (售卖) the farm products online. People in other places can buy their fruit, crayfish ... They don’t have to go to shops by themselves. And the villagers make more money. They become rich. What a good thing!
People in the village all like Wang Zhen. He usually goes to their houses and had tea with them. He is happy to work there.
1．What was Wang Zhen many years ago ( )
A．He was a first secretary in the village. B．He was a farmer. C．He was an engineer.
2．Where does Wang Zhen work now ( )
A．He works in a big city. B．He works in a village. C．He works in Jiangsu.
3．The meaning of “narrow” is ______. ( )
A．狭窄的 B．宽阔的 C．贫穷的
4．What does Wang Zhen help the villagers with ( )
A．Rasing sheep. B．Planting flowers. C．Making shops.
5．Which sentence is not right according to the passage ( )
A．The villagers and Wang Zhen are friends now.
B．The villagers sell a lot of fruit on the Internet.
C．Wang Zhen helped the villagers become engineers.
八、书面表达
对比Liu Tao所在城市今昔两张图片，请你以Liu Tao为身份给他的网友Mike写一封以“Protect our city”为主题的电子邮件。
要求：补全邮件信息；语句正确无错误，表达连贯有条理，书写规范美观；不少于40个字。
To: Mike
Subject: Protect our city
Dear Mike,
How are you ________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Liu Tao
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
一（1）． A C B A B A
【详解】1. Mr Brown walks through the park every day.
2. The sign means you shouldn’t litter.
3. I’m going to light some firecrackers.
4. The students are doing a project about animals.
5. My grandpa listened to the radio for news thirty years ago.
6. The Chinese invented the compass.
（2）． 2 3 5 1 4
【详解】1. Billy slips on the banana skin and falls.
2. Long long ago, there was a house on the mountain.
3. They are going to watch fireworks at the Spring Festival.
4. We should put rubbish in the bin.
5. Mike couldn’t ride a bike when he was five years old.
（3）． A B C B C A
【详解】1. Were there a lot of fish in the river many years ago
2. What day was it yesterday
3. What can we do to keep our classroom clean
4. Can we use too many plastic bags
5. Who is your sister going to visit
6. Where did Mike go for the holiday
（4）． B B B C A
【详解】1. W: Hi, Bobby. Do you usually go to school on foot
M: Yes, I do.
W: But why did you go to school by car this morning
M: Because I got up late. My father took me to school today.
Q: How did Bobby go to school today
2. W: Wake up, Taotao. Time for breakfast.
M: What time is it, Mum
W: It’s 7 o’clock.
M: Oh, I can’t have breakfast at home. The first lesson begins at 7:20. I must go now. But I can take the milk and bread with me.
Q: What time does the first lesson begin
3. M: Hello, Mary. Would you like to come to the birthday party at my house
W: Thank you, Mike. I’d love to. Is it your birthday How old are you now
M: The party is for Helen’s birthday. She is 10 years old. And I am 12 years old.
W: Oh, I see. I will buy a nice present for her.
Q: Who is going to have a birthday party
4. W: Would you like some juice, Tom
M: Yes, please.
W: Here you are. Now let’s go to the bookshop. I want to buy some comic books.
M: OK. But we can’t drink juice in the bookshop. We can put the juice in our bag.
W: All right.
Q: Where are they going to
5. W: Tomorrow is Christmas Day. What are you going to do, Peter
M: I’m going to put a stocking on my bed this evening. What about you, Alice
W: I’m going to have a big lunch with my family tomorrow.
M: We are going to have a lot of fun at Christmas.
Q: What’s the date today
（5）． parents visited boating saw Over found took weather rainy had
【详解】
Last Saturday, I went to Yangzhou with my parents. We visited Slender West Lake in the morning. We went boating on the lake and I saw many beautiful flowers there. There was a white tower on the bank. Over the lake, we found a beautiful bridge with five pavilions. We took some photos there. The weather became rainy in the afternoon. So we had to come back home earlier.
二
【解析】1．句意：食物味道不错，吃完我们一起去踢足球吧。BC画线部分发音均为/ /，A画线部分发音为/u /，故选A。
2．句意：来这里，你会看到墙边有一棵梨树。AC画线部分发音均为/ /，B画线部分发音为/e /，故选B。
3．句意：医生与农场主一起在农场工作。AC画线部分发音均为/ /，B画线部分发音为/ /，故选B。
4．句意：我在聚会上收到了一张卡片。上面写着一些温暖的话语。AB画线部分发音均为/ɑ /，C画线部分发音为/ /，故选C。
5．句意：他们摘了很多苹果。他们高兴地又叫又笑。AC画线部分发音均为/t/，B画线部分发音为/ d/，故选B。
三1． driver likes driving driving
【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一位司机。他喜欢开车。他擅长开车。本题考查名词单复数和动词形式，第一句中a后接名词单数，drive的名词形式是driver司机；根据第一句可知是一般现在时，第二句中主语为he，故动词like应用第三人称单数形式likes，like后的动词用动名词形式，drive的动名词是driving；第三句中be good at后也接动名词。故答案为driver；likes；driving；driving。
2． is smoking is
【详解】句意：—看！谁正在餐馆里吸烟？—那边那位男士正在吸烟。本题考查现在进行时，look是现在进行时的标志，who作主语，第三人称单数处理，现在进行时的结构：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他，故答案为is smoking；is。
3．to keep
【详解】句意：我们可以做很多事情来保持我们城市干净。本题考查动词形式，can do sth to do能做某事来……，to do不定式表示目的。故答案为to keep。
4．plant
【详解】句意：人们总是在植树节种树。本题考查动词形式，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语People是名词复数，谓语动词用原形，故答案为plant。
5．slips
【详解】句意：波比踩在香蕉皮上滑倒了。本题考查动词的形式，从falls判断句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式slips。故答案为slips。
6．careful/areful
【详解】句意：小心，莉莉！地板是湿的。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为be careful小心，故答案为careful。
7． meaning/eaning means/eans
【详解】句意：我知道这个标牌的含义。它的意思是我们不能在这停车。本题考查名词的用法和动词的形式，前一句话考查的是名词用法，the meaning of……的含义，后一句话主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，mean的第三人称单数是means，故答案为meaning；means。
8． sleep/leep from/rom
【详解】句意：我昨晚因为那个工厂的噪音没有_____好。本题考查动词形式和介词辨析，根据句意可知第一个空指没有睡好，睡觉sleep，didn’t后用原形；第二个空指来自工厂的噪音，来自from，故答案为sleep；from。
9．dead/ead
【详解】句意：这条河不干净。里面有很多____鱼。本题考查形容词辨析，根据句意与所给首字母可知此处指死鱼，dead死的，故答案为dead。
10．make/ake
【详解】句意：烟雾和垃圾使我们的城市变得肮脏。本题考查动词辨析和动词形式，根据句意及首字母提示可知单词是make，该句时态为一般现在时，主语Smoke and rubbish是两者，谓语动词用原形，故答案为make。
四、1．A
【详解】句意：吸烟对你的身体有害处。本题考查动词的形式和固定搭配。smoking是动名词或动词的现在分词；to smoke是动词不定式；smokes是动词原形；smokes是动词的第三人称单数；第一空做本句的主语，用动名词形式；be bad for对……有害处，be good for对……有好处，根据常识可知吸烟对身体有害处。故选A。
2．C
【详解】句意：—请不要吸烟。看！意思是不要在这吸烟。—_______ 本题考查交际运用，A是的，请。B不，我想要吸烟。C好的。对不起！出于礼貌，要道歉，故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：—杨玲现在感觉怎么样？—她觉得很饿。本题考查动词的形式，问句中有助动词does，后面动词用原形feel；答句主语she是三单，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式feels，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：—你午餐带了什么？—我带了一些汉堡包。本题考查动词形式，助动词did后接动词原形，第一空用动词原形，排除选项B；根据句意可知，该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，选项A符合题意，故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：该是午饭时间了。所以我们围着桌子坐下。本题考查动词不定式和介词辨析，It’s time to do sth. 该做某事了，固定搭配，第一空用动词不定式to，排除选项A；in在……里，around围绕着，根据句意可知，选项C符合题意，故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：不要在教室里乱扔垃圾。它会把教室弄得很脏。本题考查动词形式和形容词辨析。littering乱扔，动名词/动词的现在分词；throw扔，动词原形。Don’t+动词原形，所以排除选项A。clean干净的，dirty脏的，tidy整洁的。根据常识可知垃圾会把教室弄得很脏。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：这里有许多垃圾，因此河里没有鱼。本题考查there be句式，a lot of rubbish是不可数名词，故be动词用is，any后接可数名词复数，故此处的fish是复数，故be动词用复数形式aren’t。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：不要把垃圾扔在地板上。请把它捡起来。它对环境_______。本题考查人称代词和固定搭配，rubbish不可数名词，后用it代词，位于pick up的中间；be bad for对……有害。故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：—是什么使道路拥挤？—路上有太多汽车了。本题考查动词形式和不定代词。第一个空，疑问词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数makes，排除BD选项。第二个空，many修饰名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，cars是名词复数，该空应填many，故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：刘涛有时候画画，但是现在他正在唱歌。本题考查动词形式，sometimes是一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，now是现在进行时的标志词，主语+be+动词现在分词+其他，故选C。
五B D AE C
【分析】1．句意：昨天晚上你们在哪？答语回答地点，B我在电影院。符合题意，故选B。
2．句意：那里的天气怎么样？答语回答天气情况，D天气不是很好。一整天都在下雨。符合题意，故选D。
3．句意：今天早上你放风筝了吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答，A不，没有。符合题意，故选A。
4．句意：我们能做些什么来保持我们的城市清洁？答语回答做的事情，E我们能种更多的树。符合题意，故选E。
5．句意：什么使空气变脏了？C烟使空气变脏。符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
六wood/ood other/ther give/ive clean/lean should/hould
【导语】本文主要讲述了树的作用。
1句意：它们给我们_________。根据句意和首字母提示，可知考查单词wood木材。wood作为木材的意思时，是不可数名词，故答案为wood。
2句意：然后我们可以建房、造纸和制作许多_________物品。根据句意和首字母提示，可知考查单词other其他的。many other许多其他的，故答案为other。
3句意：树也_________我们氧气。根据句意和首字母提示，可知考查单词give给。主语是trees，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，故答案为give。
4句意：它们帮助保持空气_________。根据句意和首字母提示，可知考查单词clean干净的，故答案为clean。
5句意：我们________种植更多的树。根据句意和首字母提示，可知考查单词should应该，故答案为should。
七（1）T F TF T
【导语】本文呢主要讲述的是春节的庆祝活动。
1．句意：这四项活动将在二月举行。根据短文大意，可知这四项活动都是春节的庆祝活动，日期分别是“February 5th 9:00 a.m.”、“February 5th 6:00 p.m.”、“February 6th 2:00 p.m. ~3:00 p.m.”、“February 6th 1:00 p.m. ~4:00 p.m.”，都在二月，故题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：你可以先买一些新衣服，然后在春季时装秀上展示它们。根据句子“Can you reuse paper or plastic to make pretty clothes Come to show your clothes. You can be the super models.”，可知是衣服是用纸和塑料制作衣服，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：“Spring Festival couplets”意思是“春联”。根据句子“Come and learn to write Spring Festival couplets. You can stick them on the door at Chinese New Year.”，可知Spring Festival couplets是“春联”，故题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：艾伦想上书法课。她应该去二楼。根据书法课的信息“Classroom A, 3F”，可知是在三楼，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
5．句意：在春季民俗艺术展上，你可以得到一些礼物，比如中国结。根据春节艺术展的信息“If you answer the questions, you can get some of them as presents at the show.”，可知在春季民俗艺术展上，你可以得到一些礼物，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
（2）C B AAC
【导语】本文主要讲述的是王震作为第一书记为村庄做的贡献。
1．句意：王震以前是做什么的？A他是一个村官。B他是一个农民。C他是一个工程师。根据句子“Wang Zhen was an IT engineer.”，可知王震以前是一个IT工程师，故选C。
2．句意：王震现在在哪里工作？A他在一个大城市工作。B他在一个村庄工作。C他在江苏工作。根据句子“Wang Zhen now becomes the first secretary in a village in Jiangxi.”，可知王震现在在一个村庄工作，故选B。
3．句意：“narrow”的意思是______。narrow狭窄的，故选A。
4．句意：王震帮助村民做什么？A养羊。B种花。C开店。根据句子“He helped them plant fruit trees, raise sheep and crayfish.”，可知他帮助村民种植果树，饲养羊和龙虾，故选A。
5．句意：根据文章，哪个句子是不正确的？A村民和王震现在是朋友。B村民在网上卖了很多水果。C王震帮助村民成为工程师。根据句子“He usually goes to their houses and had tea with them.”和“As an IT engineer, he used his knowledge to help the people sell the farm products online. People in other places can buy their fruit, crayfish ... ”，可知王震帮助村民在网上卖了很多水果，并且与他们成为了朋友，C选项错误，故选C。
八．范文：
To: Mike
Subject: Protect our city
Dear Mike,
How are you In the past, our city was clean and beautiful. But now it becomes messy and dirty. We should protect it. We can take the bus or walk to school. We can put the rubbish in the bins. We can plant more trees because they can help keep the air clean. We can move some factories away from the city, too.
Love,
Liu Tao
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