2024人教版九年级英语第四单元测试卷
总分 120 分，考试时间 90 分钟。
听力部分
I.听短对话，选择正确答案。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
( ) 1. How much is the sweater now
A. 120. B. 60. C. 30.
( ) 2. Who is Max
A. The man’s bother. B. The man’s father. C. The woman’s brother.
( ) 3.What did David use to be afraid of
A. Dogs. B. Snakes. C. Cats.
( ) 4. What does the man do
A. He is a scientist. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a policeman.
( ) 5. Where does Jimmy live now
A. On King Street. B. On Bridge Street. C. On New Street.
II.听两段长对话。选择正确答案。 (每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
( ) 6. Did the man do well in his subjects at school
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know.
( ) 7. What does the man do
A. He is a singer. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a football player.
( ) 8. Did Ted know Jane
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know.
( ) 9. What did Jane use to be like
A. She used to be shy. B. She didn’t use to be shy. C. She was outgoing.
( ) 10. Who used to be afraid of flying in an airplane
A. Ted. B. Jane. C. Both Ted and Jane.
III.听短文，选择正确答案。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
( ) 11. What does Liu Li’s hair look like now
A. It’s short. B. It’s long. C. It’s straight.
( ) 12. Why was Liu Li afraid of the sea in the past
A. Because the sea was dirty.
B. Because there were sharks in it.
C. Because she couldn’t swim.
( ) 13. What does Liu Li eat now
A. More vegetables than meat.
B. Only meat.
C. Only vegetables.
( ) 14.What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now
A. English books. B. Storybooks. C. Picture books.
( ) 15. What didn’t Liu Li do in the past
A. Swim. B. Chat. C. Eat meat.
IV.听短文，完成表格中所缺的单词。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
Mike’s Changes
Now Before
Personality He is outgoing and 16______. He was a 19______ boy.
Subjects He does well in his lessons, especially English,17______ and chemistry. He did badly in all his lessons.
Hobbies. He spends most of his time 18______ books in the library. On weekends he usually played 20______ games in his room.
笔试部分
V. 基础词汇考查 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）用所给单词的正确形式填空
21.Your answer is ______ (exact) right.
22.He comes from a ______（Europe）country.
23.Mom advised me ______ (run) in the morning to keep healthy.
24．Children are easily ______ (influence) by people around them.
25.My mother is a(n) ______ (humor) woman. She often brings a lot of happiness to others.
VI.基础句型考查（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据汉语提示补全句子
26.过去我怕黑。
I______ ______ be afraid of the dark.
27.我们为他的成功感到骄傲。
We ______ ______ ______ his success.
28.他不喜欢当众讲话。
He doesn’t like speaking ______ ______.
29.如果有问题的话，你可以亲自来问我。
You can ask me ______ ______, if you have any questions.
30.我们的老师要求我们在词典中查这个单词。
Our teacher asked us______ ______ ______the word in the dictionary.
VII.完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Tom is writing to his brother Steven. He's talking about their 31______ as kids.
Hi, Steven,
How are you doing I've 32______ had a look at our photo album (相册) with pictures taken when we were kids. It made me 33______ our childhood and the good time we had together. Do you 34______ anything about what we have done We used to go to the seaside every summer. We loved 35______ in the sand. We used to build sand castles. Mom and Dad always sunbathed (沐日光浴) next to us on the 36______. I enjoyed the special treat 37______ Mom always bought us ice-cream or doughnuts.
Although I enjoyed the time on the beach,38______ was also a great season. I used to play in the snow: sleighing, making snowmen and throwing snowballs. You didn't come with me as you hated being wet and cold. You 39______ reading in the warm room. But when I was older, let's say around 14, I 40______ stand playing in the snow or in the sand. I was 41______ other activities such as playing computer games or surfing the Internet. I used to chat with my friends for 42______. Mom and Dad were mad because of my staying hours in front of the computer. Now I feel 43______ for not having helped them around the house. And I'm not as excited about computers as I used to be. Things have changed, but memories 44______.
When are you coming to visit 45______ in Liverpool It's been a long time since we last saw you. Take care, my big brother.
Yours,
Tom
31．A．hobbies B．life C．study D．friends
32．A．yet B．just C．ever D．never
33．A．hear from B．pick up C．look for D．think of
34．A．remember B．save C．find D．regret
35．A．drawing B．dancing C．playing D．sleeping
36．A．bus B．beach C．boat D．building
37．A．until B．though C．because D．while
38．A．winter B．autumn C．summer D．spring
39．A．practiced B．preferred C．stopped D．continued
40．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't
41．A．strict with B．interested in C．worried about D．proud of
42．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks
43．A．lonely B．nervous C．excited D．sorry
44．A．leave B．disappear C．remain D．lose
45．A．us B．them C．him D．her
VIII.短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Albert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879. He was one of the 46______ (great) scientists in the 20th century. Einstein was very 47______ (interest) in math and physics from a very young age. Of all his inventions, phonograph (留声机) was the 48______ (one). At school, Einstein’s ability to do math surprised his teachers. But he was bored with other 49______ (subject). At the age of 15, he was 50______ (give) the chance to go to university. However, he did not do 51______ (good) enough in the exam. He did not lose heart and he had 52______ wish to try again the next year. This time, he succeeded. He kept trying, so he achieved 53______ (he) dream to become a scientist.
Albert Einstein died 54______ April 17th, 1955. He left us with both achievements 55______ meaningful sayings about life. He is still a bright star in the sky.
IX. 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In China, some places are fantastic in autumn because the leaves there change different colors. Here are some of the best places to enjoy autumn colors.
Fragrant Hill Parks It’s one of the most popular places to enjoy autumn leaves. In early October, the leaves begin to change color. By mid-October, the mountain is full of red, orange and purple leaves.
The Yellow Mountain The autumn leaves season begins in October and lasts until early November. Besides the red leaves,many other views are worth seeing, such as the sunrise, rocks, waterfalls and pine trees. It’s known as the most beautiful mountain in China.
Yangshuo Countryside To visit the Yangshuo Countryside is to get close to nature and experience real farm life in the countryside in southern China. You can ride a bike on the countryside roads to enjoy natural beauty.
56.When do the leaves begin to change color in Fragrant Hill Parks
A．In early October. B．In mid-October.
C．In early November. D．In mid-November.
57.What can you do in the Yellow Mountain
A. See purple leaves. B．Ride a bike.
C．Watch the sunrise. D．Experience farm life.
58.Where may the text be taken from
A．A health magazine. B．A travel website.
C．A science report. D．A research paper.
B
It’s important for us to be healthy. Everybody wants to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy Here is some useful advice. First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need. We should not eat too much meat. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的), especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.
59.How often should we eat fruit and vegetables
A. Once or twice a day. B．Two or three times a day.
C．Three or four times a week. D．Three or four times a month.
60.Tofu is good for ______.
A. young people B．old people C．students D．young and old people
61.To be healthy we can NOT ______.
A. do morning exercises B．do evening exercises
C．take a walk after supper D．eat too much meat
C
In China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. And there are six of them in winter. They are Beginning of Winter, Slight Snow, Great Snow, Winter Solstice (冬至), Slight Cold and Great Cold.
Beginning of Winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. After Beginning of Winter, most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to have a rest and spend time with family. The northern China celebrates Beginning of Winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. People usually have dumplings on that day.
Slight Snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and Great Snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th. When Winter Solstice ( 冬至) comes, it brings the shortest day of the year and the longest night. Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet. People often start counting “nine cold periods” starting from Winter Solstice. Every cold period has nine days. People believe that after 81 cold days, spring will come.
Great Cold comes after Slight Cold. The field is covered with snow. And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. Of course, a new round of solar terms will start.
62.How many solar terms are there in winter
A．2 B．6 C．9 D．24
63.What do people usually do on Beginning of Winter
A. They expect the cold weather.
B. They have a rest and spend time with family.
C. People start counting “nine cold periods”.
D. They’re ready to welcome the Spring Festival.
64.On which day, it has the longest night
A. On Beginning of Winter. B．On Slight Snow.
C．On Winter Solstice. D．On Great Cold.
65.Which solar term is the last one
A．Nine cold periods. B．Slight Cold.
C．Great Cold. D．The Spring Festival.
D
Zhang Jiacheng lost the lower half of his right arm in an accident at the age of 5. Life used to be really hard for him.
Now, the 14-year-old boy from Yunfu city, Guangdong, has gone popular for his basketball skills in a video on Sina Weibo. “I want to be a popular basketball player, playing more games and letting more people know me,” Zhang says.
In the video, Zhang plays with one hand against his match, who is taller and stronger, and makes a shoot, driving the fans crazy. His videos have been watched about 32 million times. Some Weibo users found his story inspiring, commenting ( 评论) that “God knows what he has been through”. Below the video, CBA’s famous player, Yi Jianlian, commented that “The heart is always the strongest part of the body.”
At 12, Zhang Jiacheng began playing basketball. The sport became his excitement and dream. But in the beginning, he found even the simplest moves difficult. “Things that make you a better person mean you may feel uncomfortable on the way,” Zhang wrote in his latest Douyin video. “The sport makes me happy and confident. When I touch the ball, I cannot take my hand off.”
Zhang is strong-minded and hard-working. “You make me proud,” his father said. Just like what he wrote in one of his Douyin videos, “Give it a try, or give it up.” He choose to keep trying.
66.Zhang lost his arm when he was ______ years old.
A．5 B．12 C．14 D．18
67.Zhang is popular because ______.
A. his basketball skills are shown in a video on Sina Weibo
B. he wants to be a famous basketball player in CBA
C. he says he wants to play more games and know more people
D. he saves his own life without others’ help
68.What does the underlined word “match” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Race. B．Student. C．Competitor. D．Company.
69.Which of the following statements is NOT true
A．Zhang comes from Yunfu city in Guangdong.
B．Yi Jianlian commented below Zhang’s Video.
C．The simplest moves were hard for Zhang now.
D．Zhang has a strong will and works really hard.
70.Which can be the best title for this passage
A．A Little Boy Lost His Right Arm B．14-Year-Old Boy Joins CBA Team
C．Playing Basketball with Only an Arm D．Disabled Boy Shines with Basketball Skills
X.阅读表达（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，并简略回答问题。
Camping in your backyard is full of fun, whatever your age. It's great for keeping us relaxed. Follow these instructions and you'll have a night you'll never forget！
Put up your tent.
Depending on the number of family members and guests, you may need more than one tent. Tell your friends to bring their tents if needed. Follow the instructions or check out the articles on how to put up a tent on the Internet.
Prepare your bedding(寝具).
If you want your guests to be able to relax, you’ll put something soft to lie on the floor. You can fill the tent with soft toys and blankets( 毯子). Have lightweight( 重量轻的)sleeping bags or cotton blankets. They are especially important if you live where the night temperatures drop greatly.
Prepare a seating area.
If you have a picnic table, that would work best. If not, set up a few chairs and a small table to set out drinks and food. A simple choice is to lay out a blanket in the sun, so that your friends can eat and talk. Be sure the grass isn't wet！ Make memories.
Plan some activities, and take photos of you, your family members, and your friends. Remember to take one large group shot(镜头) with everyone smiling and laughing. Be sure to make copies for everyone！
71.Is camping in the backyard great fun？
____________________________________________________
72.What can we do to help relax our guests？
____________________________________________________
73.What is a simple choice to prepare a seating area？
____________________________________________________
74.How do we make memories？
____________________________________________________
75.What is the passage mainly about？
____________________________________________________
XI.情景交际（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Wow! Jim, you have changed so much that I can hardly recognize you! Didn’t you use to be short
B: 76. ____________________________. But I am the tallest boy in my class now.
A: What happened to your hair You used to have long hair.
B: Well, I often play basketball now. And I need to have short hair.
A: 77. _____________________________
B: I play basketball every day. 78. _____________________________
A: No, I seldom play basketball now.
B: 79. _____________________________ You used to be good at it.
A: Because I have to spend most time on my study. But maybe we can play it together this summer vacation.
B: 80. _____________________________.
XII.书面表达
81.你已经升入九年级了，即将面临毕业，三年的初中生活你肯定有了很大的变化。请你以 I have changed a lot 为题，写一篇短文，从外貌特征、兴趣爱好、行为感受等方面描述你这三年里前后的变化。
要求：（1）词数在 80 个左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
（2） 短文中不能出现真实的校名、地名和人名，否则不得分；
（3） 所给的写作要点都必须用上，紧扣主题，适当发挥。
I have changed a lot
I have changed a lot in the past few years.
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参考答案
1. B. 2.A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.B 6. B. 7. C. 8. A. 9. A. 10.B.
11. B. 12. C. 13. A. 14.B. 15. A
16. friendly 17. history 18. reading 19. shy puter
21．Exactly 22．European 23．to run 24．Influenced 25．humorous
26．used to
27．are/take proud/pride of/in
28．in public
29．in person
30．to look up
31．B 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D
41．B 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A
46．greatest 47．interested 48．first 49．subjects 50．given
51．well 52．a 53．his 54．on 55．and
56．A 57．C 58．B
59．C 60．D 61．D
62．B 63．B 64．C 65．C
66．A 67．A 68．C 69．C 70．D
71. Yes, it is.
72. We can put something soft to lie on the floor.
73. To lay out a blanket in the sun.
74. By planning some activities and taking photos.
75. Why and how camp in the backyard 76．Yes, I did
77. How often do you play basketball
78. Do you play basketball
79. Why not/Why don’t you play basketball now
80. Good idea/That’s wonderful/OK 81．例文
I have changed a lot
I have changed a lot in the past few years.
When I first entered middle school, I was shorter and wore braces. Now, I’ve grown taller and my braces have been removed, giving me more confidence. In terms of hobbies, I used to be fond of video games, but now I prefer playing the guitar and drawing. These new interests help me express myself more creatively. As for my behavior, I used to be shy and reserved, but I’ve become more sociable and active, joining clubs and participating in events. These changes have made me happier.
