副词用法辨析 专题练 2025年高考英语一轮复习备考
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
副词用法辨析 专题练
2025年高考英语一轮复习备考
一、单项选择
1．Stop illegal hunting ________ !
A．immediately B．likely C．unusually D．equally
2．________ you study, the higher marks you will get.
A．The more careful B．The more carefully
C．The careful D．The carefully
3．She doesn’t speak ______her friend, but her handwriting is excellent.
A．as well as B．so often as C．so much as D．as good as
4．He has _____ energy that he can do the work of three ordinary men.
A．such much B．so much C．many more D．more much
5．—How is your sister
—She feels ______ than before.
A．well B．more better C．much better D．more good
6．Sunday roast __________of roast meat, roast potatoes and vegetables is a traditional Britain main meal, __________ served on Sunday.
A．consists; incredibly B．consisted; slightly
C．consisted; originally D．consisting; typically
7．A craftsman is a man who makes things ________ with his hands.
A．skill B．skillful C．skillfully D．skills
8．Students are expected to dress _________, suitable for weather conditions, and in good taste.
A．accurately B．adequately C．essentially D．attractively
9．_____ in her new novel, the young writer kept thinking and writing for a dozen hours in her study.
A．Having deeply absorbed B．Deeply absorbing
C．Deeply having been absorbed D．Deeply absorbed
10．She’s the most ________ accomplished player in the tournament.
A．technique B．technical C．technology D．technically
二、语法填空
11． (additional), the pit has yielded a variety of weapons, including long-range attack weapons, shields for defense, as well as drums and drumsticks used for commanding soldiers. (所给词的适当形式填空)
12．According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years (long) than non-runners. ... Running is cheap, easy and it’s always (energy). (所给词的适当形式填空)
13．Each woman’s story was (vast) different, which gave me the confidence to give my walk a try,” Maxwell told the BBC． (所给词的适当形式填空)
14．Taking a walk outdoors, I never cease to be (pleasant) surprised to encounter far more birds than I thought. (所给词的适当形式填空)
15．On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while watching TV. When he looked down, he (accidental) slipped and fell over the edge. (所给词的适当形式填空)
16．An once told me June 8th was named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day.(official) （所给词的适当形式填空）
17．He escaped being caught by hiding in this street.(narrow) （所给词的适当形式填空）
18．He is so deep in debt and desperate for money that he’s (apparent) willing to say anything. (所给词的适当形式填空)
19．The system sends messages to people (little) than two seconds after the earthquake happens. (所给词的适当形式填空)
20．He said nothing, (mere) smiled and watched her. (所给词的适当形式填空)
21．“It seems a little boring, but (basic) I enjoy the work, which makes a connection between me and the big cats,” said the 36-year-old monitor. (所给词的适当形式填空)
22．Visitors (primary) consist of young people, while families with children are also returning in large numbers, resulting in a strong demand for facilities. (所给词的适当形式填空)
23．These projects are (typical) organized by nonprofit organizations or travel agencies that specialize in responsible and sustainable tourism. (所给词的适当形式填空)
24．After dinner, as darkness casts its shadow, young and old dressed in their most ceremonial and splendid costumes decorated with sparkling ornaments, rush (excite) to the “torch tower” square. (所给词的适当形式填空)
25．The Shenzhou-13 return capsule, carrying the three Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, (safe) landed back on Earth on Saturday morning after a record breaking six-month mission in space. (所给词的适当形式填空)
26．Given these factors, it grew impossible for Chinese government to give away pandas (endless). (所给词的适当形式填空)
27．You may be physically and (mental) exhausted after a long flight. (所给词的适当形式填空)
28．Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while (constant) growing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
29．With each step then sub-divided into several procedures, it takes (rough) 30 steps to produce a woodblock print. (所给词的适当形式填空)
30．The secret of a long life is (universe) desired and has long been sought. (所给词的适当形式填空)
参考答案：
1．A
考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：立即停止非法狩猎！A. immediately立即地；B. likely可能的；C. unusually异常地；D. equally同样地。分析句子可知，空格处表示的意思是“立即地”在句子中充当状语修饰动词Stop, 副词immediately符合句意。故选A项。
2．B
考查形容词副词辨析及比较级。句意：考试中你越仔细，你得分越高。分析句子可知，句子使用了固定句型，the+比较级，the+比较级...，表示“越……；越……”，修饰动词study应用副词carefully，比较级为more carefully，故选B。
3．A
考查“as...as...”结构和副词。句意：她说的不像她朋友说得一样好，但她的字写得很好。该句中应为副词作状语修饰speak，结合“her handwriting is excellent”可知，此处描述的是“她书法好”，所以此处表示“她说的没她朋友说的好”，所以此处使用副词well，用于同级作比较时为ad well as。故选A项。
4．B
考查形容词、副词用法辨析。句意：他精力如此充沛，能做三个普通人的工作。energy“能量；精力”是不可数名词，不能用many修饰；此句为so … that…句型；修饰many和much应用so，而不能用such。故选B项。
5．C
考查比较级和副词。句意：——今天你的姐姐怎么样？——她感觉比之前好多了。 A. well健康的,顺利地，形容词和副词； B. more better错误表达，more不可以修饰比较级better；C. much better好多了，much修饰比较级better；D. more good错误表达，good的比较级是better。由than before可知，此处与之前的对比，应用比较级better，用much修饰比较级。故选C。
6．D
考查非谓语动词和副词。句意：周日烤肉由烤肉、烤土豆和蔬菜组成，是英国传统的主菜，通常在周日供应。A. consists; incredibly由……组成；令人难以置信地；B. consisted; slightly由……组成；稍微；C. consisted; originally由……组成；起初；D.consisting; typically由……组成；通常。is是动词，空格1需要作后置定语，被修饰名词Sunday roast和动词consist之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用动词的现在分词形式；空格2修饰过去分词served，作状语，应用副词形式，结合句意“通常”是 typically。故选D项。
7．C
考查副词。句意：能工巧匠是指能巧妙地用手制作东西的人。A. skill技巧；B. skillful熟练的；C. skillfully巧妙地；D. skills技巧（复数形式）。本空用副词skillfully“巧妙地”，作状语，修饰动词makes。故选C。
8．B
考查副词词义辨析。句意：学生们要穿着得体，适应天气条件，有品位。A. accurately准确地、精确地；B. adequately足够地、合乎需要地；C. essentially本质上、大体上；D. attractively迷人地、有吸引力地。根据句意可知，此处指根据不同天气情况穿衣，还要具有良好品味，说明要衣着得体，应用adequately。故选B项。
9．D
考查非谓语动词。句意：这位年轻作家沉浸在她的新小说中，在书房里不停地思考和写作了十几个小时。由语境可知，absorbed作状语，absorb与逻辑主语writer是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动，也可理解be absorbed in意为“专注于”，此处用形容词短语作伴随状语，省略be动词，deeply作状语，修饰absorbed。故选D。
10．D
考查副词。句意：她是参加锦标赛的选手中技术最好的。A. technique n.技巧，工艺；B. technical adj.工艺的，技术的；C. technology n.科技，技术；D. technically adv.技术上。根据句意和空格前最高级标志词the most可知，应使用副词technically构成副词最高级，修饰形容词accomplished。故选D项。
11．Additionally
考查副词。句意：此外，该坑还出土了各种各样的武器，包括远程攻击武器，防御盾牌，以及用于指挥士兵的鼓和鼓槌。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰空后整个句子，应该用副词修饰，additional的副词形式是additionally，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Additionally。
12． longer energetic
考查副词比较级和形容词。句意：根据医学杂志上的证据综述，跑步者比不跑步者多活三年……跑步既便宜又容易，而且总是充满活力。空1后有than，所以应用副词比较级；空2接在be动词后，应用形容词作表语，故填longer；energetic。
13．vastly
考查副词。句意：每个女人的故事都大不相同，这给了我信心去尝试走路。句中different是形容词，由副词修饰，vast是形容词，其副词是vastly。故填vastly。
14．pleasantly
考查副词。句意：在户外散步时，我总是惊喜地发现，遇到的鸟比我想象的要多得多。修饰形容词surprised应用副词pleasantly，故填pleasantly。
15．accidentally
考查副词。句意：事故发生那天，布朗太太在上班，埃里克和他的父亲在家。他们俩在看电视的时候睡着了。当他往下看时，不小心滑了一跤，从边上掉了下去。根据句子结构，空白处应该填写副词作状语修饰动词slipped。accidental为形容词，意为“意外的，失误的”，其副词为accidentally，意为“意外地，失误地”，符合句意。故填accidentally。
16． official officially
考查名词和副词。句意：一位官员曾告诉我，2009年6月8日被联合国正式命名为世界海洋日。第一空，不定冠词an修饰单数可数名词，空处需填名词official，作主语；第二空，修饰动词named，需用副词officially，作状语。故填①official；②officially。
17． narrowly narrow
考查副词和形容词。句意：他躲在这条狭窄的街道上，险些被抓住。第一空，修饰动词escaped，需用副词narrowly，作状语；第二空，修饰名词street，需用形容词narrow，作定语。故填①narrowly；②narrow。
18．apparently
考查副词。句意：他负债累累，急需用钱，以至于显然愿意说任何话。设空处修饰形容词willing，填副词apparently。故填apparently。
19．less
考查副词比较级。句意：该系统在地震发生后不到两秒就会向人们发送信息。空处修饰动词sends，需用副词，结合than可知，此处需用副词比较级。故填less。
20．merely
考查副词。句意：他什么也没说，只是微笑着看着她。修饰动词smiled，需用副词merely，作状语。故填merely。
21．basically
考查副词。句意：“这似乎有点无聊，但基本上我喜欢这份工作，这让我和这些大型猫科动物建立了联系，”这位36岁的东北虎豹国家公园搜索监测中心的管理员说。此处修饰后面整句话的内容，应用副词basically，作状语。故填basically。
22．primarily
考查副词。句意：游客主要由年轻人组成，而带孩子的家庭也大量返回，导致对家庭住宿和主题公园等设施的需求强劲。此处修饰动词短语consist of，应用副词primarily，作状语。故填primarily。
23．typically
考查副词。句意：这些项目通常由非营利组织或专门从事可靠的和可持续旅游的旅行社组织。修饰动词organize用副词形式。故填typically。
24．excitedly
考查副词。句意：晚饭后，夜幕降临，老老少少穿着最隆重、最华丽的服装，装饰着闪闪发光的饰品，兴奋地涌向“火炬塔”广场。此处应使用副词excitedly作状语，修饰动词rush。故填excitedly。
25．safely
考查副词。句意：周六上午，神舟13号返回舱搭载了翟志刚、王亚平和叶光复三名中国宇航员，在完成打破纪录的六个月太空任务后安全返回地球。根据语境可知，此句意为“安全地着陆”，需要用副词来修饰动词landed。故填safely。
26．endlessly
考查副词。句意：考虑到这些因素，中国政府不可能无休止地赠送大熊猫。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语修饰动词短语give away，endless的副词为endlessly意为“无休止地”符合句意。故填endlessly。
27．mentally
考查副词。句意：长途飞行后，你可能会身心俱疲。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处使用mental的副词mentally作状语，修饰形容词exhausted，意为“精神地”。故填mentally。
28．constantly
考查副词。句意：在过去的10年里，我参观了几次，我惊讶于新与旧的共存，以及一个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的遗产。此处修饰动词growing，应用副词constantly，作状语，表示“不断地”。故填constantly。
29．roughly
考查副词。句意：每一步都分为几个步骤，制作一幅木版画大约需要30个步骤。空处修饰动词takes，应用副词形式作状语，roughly是副词，表示“大约”，符合题意。故填roughly。
30．universally
考查副词。句意：长寿的秘诀是全世界都渴望的，人们也一直在寻找。is desired(被渴望)是系表结构，这里应该填写universal的副词形式universally修饰desired，表示“普遍地”。故填universally。
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副词用法辨析 专题练
2025年高考英语一轮复习备考
一、单项选择
1．Stop illegal hunting ________ !
A．immediately B．likely C．unusually D．equally
2．________ you study, the higher marks you will get.
A．The more careful B．The more carefully
C．The careful D．The carefully
3．She doesn’t speak ______her friend, but her handwriting is excellent.
A．as well as B．so often as C．so much as D．as good as
4．He has _____ energy that he can do the work of three ordinary men.
A．such much B．so much C．many more D．more much
5．—How is your sister
—She feels ______ than before.
A．well B．more better C．much better D．more good
6．Sunday roast __________of roast meat, roast potatoes and vegetables is a traditional Britain main meal, __________ served on Sunday.
A．consists; incredibly B．consisted; slightly
C．consisted; originally D．consisting; typically
7．A craftsman is a man who makes things ________ with his hands.
A．skill B．skillful C．skillfully D．skills
8．Students are expected to dress _________, suitable for weather conditions, and in good taste.
A．accurately B．adequately C．essentially D．attractively
9．_____ in her new novel, the young writer kept thinking and writing for a dozen hours in her study.
A．Having deeply absorbed B．Deeply absorbing
C．Deeply having been absorbed D．Deeply absorbed
10．She’s the most ________ accomplished player in the tournament.
A．technique B．technical C．technology D．technically
二、语法填空
11． (additional), the pit has yielded a variety of weapons, including long-range attack weapons, shields for defense, as well as drums and drumsticks used for commanding soldiers. (所给词的适当形式填空)
12．According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years (long) than non-runners. ... Running is cheap, easy and it’s always (energy). (所给词的适当形式填空)
13．Each woman’s story was (vast) different, which gave me the confidence to give my walk a try,” Maxwell told the BBC． (所给词的适当形式填空)
14．Taking a walk outdoors, I never cease to be (pleasant) surprised to encounter far more birds than I thought. (所给词的适当形式填空)
15．On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while watching TV. When he looked down, he (accidental) slipped and fell over the edge. (所给词的适当形式填空)
16．An once told me June 8th was named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day.(official) （所给词的适当形式填空）
17．He escaped being caught by hiding in this street.(narrow) （所给词的适当形式填空）
18．He is so deep in debt and desperate for money that he’s (apparent) willing to say anything. (所给词的适当形式填空)
19．The system sends messages to people (little) than two seconds after the earthquake happens. (所给词的适当形式填空)
20．He said nothing, (mere) smiled and watched her. (所给词的适当形式填空)
21．“It seems a little boring, but (basic) I enjoy the work, which makes a connection between me and the big cats,” said the 36-year-old monitor. (所给词的适当形式填空)
22．Visitors (primary) consist of young people, while families with children are also returning in large numbers, resulting in a strong demand for facilities. (所给词的适当形式填空)
23．These projects are (typical) organized by nonprofit organizations or travel agencies that specialize in responsible and sustainable tourism. (所给词的适当形式填空)
24．After dinner, as darkness casts its shadow, young and old dressed in their most ceremonial and splendid costumes decorated with sparkling ornaments, rush (excite) to the “torch tower” square. (所给词的适当形式填空)
25．The Shenzhou-13 return capsule, carrying the three Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, (safe) landed back on Earth on Saturday morning after a record breaking six-month mission in space. (所给词的适当形式填空)
26．Given these factors, it grew impossible for Chinese government to give away pandas (endless). (所给词的适当形式填空)
27．You may be physically and (mental) exhausted after a long flight. (所给词的适当形式填空)
28．Having visited several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while (constant) growing. (所给词的适当形式填空)
29．With each step then sub-divided into several procedures, it takes (rough) 30 steps to produce a woodblock print. (所给词的适当形式填空)
30．The secret of a long life is (universe) desired and has long been sought. (所给词的适当形式填空)
参考答案：
1．A
考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：立即停止非法狩猎！A. immediately立即地；B. likely可能的；C. unusually异常地；D. equally同样地。分析句子可知，空格处表示的意思是“立即地”在句子中充当状语修饰动词Stop, 副词immediately符合句意。故选A项。
2．B
考查形容词副词辨析及比较级。句意：考试中你越仔细，你得分越高。分析句子可知，句子使用了固定句型，the+比较级，the+比较级...，表示“越……；越……”，修饰动词study应用副词carefully，比较级为more carefully，故选B。
3．A
考查“as...as...”结构和副词。句意：她说的不像她朋友说得一样好，但她的字写得很好。该句中应为副词作状语修饰speak，结合“her handwriting is excellent”可知，此处描述的是“她书法好”，所以此处表示“她说的没她朋友说的好”，所以此处使用副词well，用于同级作比较时为ad well as。故选A项。
4．B
考查形容词、副词用法辨析。句意：他精力如此充沛，能做三个普通人的工作。energy“能量；精力”是不可数名词，不能用many修饰；此句为so … that…句型；修饰many和much应用so，而不能用such。故选B项。
5．C
考查比较级和副词。句意：——今天你的姐姐怎么样？——她感觉比之前好多了。 A. well健康的,顺利地，形容词和副词； B. more better错误表达，more不可以修饰比较级better；C. much better好多了，much修饰比较级better；D. more good错误表达，good的比较级是better。由than before可知，此处与之前的对比，应用比较级better，用much修饰比较级。故选C。
6．D
考查非谓语动词和副词。句意：周日烤肉由烤肉、烤土豆和蔬菜组成，是英国传统的主菜，通常在周日供应。A. consists; incredibly由……组成；令人难以置信地；B. consisted; slightly由……组成；稍微；C. consisted; originally由……组成；起初；D.consisting; typically由……组成；通常。is是动词，空格1需要作后置定语，被修饰名词Sunday roast和动词consist之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用动词的现在分词形式；空格2修饰过去分词served，作状语，应用副词形式，结合句意“通常”是 typically。故选D项。
7．C
考查副词。句意：能工巧匠是指能巧妙地用手制作东西的人。A. skill技巧；B. skillful熟练的；C. skillfully巧妙地；D. skills技巧（复数形式）。本空用副词skillfully“巧妙地”，作状语，修饰动词makes。故选C。
8．B
考查副词词义辨析。句意：学生们要穿着得体，适应天气条件，有品位。A. accurately准确地、精确地；B. adequately足够地、合乎需要地；C. essentially本质上、大体上；D. attractively迷人地、有吸引力地。根据句意可知，此处指根据不同天气情况穿衣，还要具有良好品味，说明要衣着得体，应用adequately。故选B项。
9．D
考查非谓语动词。句意：这位年轻作家沉浸在她的新小说中，在书房里不停地思考和写作了十几个小时。由语境可知，absorbed作状语，absorb与逻辑主语writer是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动，也可理解be absorbed in意为“专注于”，此处用形容词短语作伴随状语，省略be动词，deeply作状语，修饰absorbed。故选D。
10．D
考查副词。句意：她是参加锦标赛的选手中技术最好的。A. technique n.技巧，工艺；B. technical adj.工艺的，技术的；C. technology n.科技，技术；D. technically adv.技术上。根据句意和空格前最高级标志词the most可知，应使用副词technically构成副词最高级，修饰形容词accomplished。故选D项。
11．Additionally
考查副词。句意：此外，该坑还出土了各种各样的武器，包括远程攻击武器，防御盾牌，以及用于指挥士兵的鼓和鼓槌。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰空后整个句子，应该用副词修饰，additional的副词形式是additionally，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Additionally。
12． longer energetic
考查副词比较级和形容词。句意：根据医学杂志上的证据综述，跑步者比不跑步者多活三年……跑步既便宜又容易，而且总是充满活力。空1后有than，所以应用副词比较级；空2接在be动词后，应用形容词作表语，故填longer；energetic。
13．vastly
考查副词。句意：每个女人的故事都大不相同，这给了我信心去尝试走路。句中different是形容词，由副词修饰，vast是形容词，其副词是vastly。故填vastly。
14．pleasantly
考查副词。句意：在户外散步时，我总是惊喜地发现，遇到的鸟比我想象的要多得多。修饰形容词surprised应用副词pleasantly，故填pleasantly。
15．accidentally
考查副词。句意：事故发生那天，布朗太太在上班，埃里克和他的父亲在家。他们俩在看电视的时候睡着了。当他往下看时，不小心滑了一跤，从边上掉了下去。根据句子结构，空白处应该填写副词作状语修饰动词slipped。accidental为形容词，意为“意外的，失误的”，其副词为accidentally，意为“意外地，失误地”，符合句意。故填accidentally。
16． official officially
考查名词和副词。句意：一位官员曾告诉我，2009年6月8日被联合国正式命名为世界海洋日。第一空，不定冠词an修饰单数可数名词，空处需填名词official，作主语；第二空，修饰动词named，需用副词officially，作状语。故填①official；②officially。
17． narrowly narrow
考查副词和形容词。句意：他躲在这条狭窄的街道上，险些被抓住。第一空，修饰动词escaped，需用副词narrowly，作状语；第二空，修饰名词street，需用形容词narrow，作定语。故填①narrowly；②narrow。
18．apparently
考查副词。句意：他负债累累，急需用钱，以至于显然愿意说任何话。设空处修饰形容词willing，填副词apparently。故填apparently。
19．less
考查副词比较级。句意：该系统在地震发生后不到两秒就会向人们发送信息。空处修饰动词sends，需用副词，结合than可知，此处需用副词比较级。故填less。
20．merely
考查副词。句意：他什么也没说，只是微笑着看着她。修饰动词smiled，需用副词merely，作状语。故填merely。
21．basically
考查副词。句意：“这似乎有点无聊，但基本上我喜欢这份工作，这让我和这些大型猫科动物建立了联系，”这位36岁的东北虎豹国家公园搜索监测中心的管理员说。此处修饰后面整句话的内容，应用副词basically，作状语。故填basically。
22．primarily
考查副词。句意：游客主要由年轻人组成，而带孩子的家庭也大量返回，导致对家庭住宿和主题公园等设施的需求强劲。此处修饰动词短语consist of，应用副词primarily，作状语。故填primarily。
23．typically
考查副词。句意：这些项目通常由非营利组织或专门从事可靠的和可持续旅游的旅行社组织。修饰动词organize用副词形式。故填typically。
24．excitedly
考查副词。句意：晚饭后，夜幕降临，老老少少穿着最隆重、最华丽的服装，装饰着闪闪发光的饰品，兴奋地涌向“火炬塔”广场。此处应使用副词excitedly作状语，修饰动词rush。故填excitedly。
25．safely
考查副词。句意：周六上午，神舟13号返回舱搭载了翟志刚、王亚平和叶光复三名中国宇航员，在完成打破纪录的六个月太空任务后安全返回地球。根据语境可知，此句意为“安全地着陆”，需要用副词来修饰动词landed。故填safely。
26．endlessly
考查副词。句意：考虑到这些因素，中国政府不可能无休止地赠送大熊猫。分析句子结构可知，此处为副词作状语修饰动词短语give away，endless的副词为endlessly意为“无休止地”符合句意。故填endlessly。
27．mentally
考查副词。句意：长途飞行后，你可能会身心俱疲。根据句意及所给句子可知，此处使用mental的副词mentally作状语，修饰形容词exhausted，意为“精神地”。故填mentally。
28．constantly
考查副词。句意：在过去的10年里，我参观了几次，我惊讶于新与旧的共存，以及一个城市如何在不断发展的同时保持如此丰富的遗产。此处修饰动词growing，应用副词constantly，作状语，表示“不断地”。故填constantly。
29．roughly
考查副词。句意：每一步都分为几个步骤，制作一幅木版画大约需要30个步骤。空处修饰动词takes，应用副词形式作状语，roughly是副词，表示“大约”，符合题意。故填roughly。
30．universally
考查副词。句意：长寿的秘诀是全世界都渴望的，人们也一直在寻找。is desired(被渴望)是系表结构，这里应该填写universal的副词形式universally修饰desired，表示“普遍地”。故填universally。
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