人教新目标版八年级英语上 第七单元单元测试（含解析版答案）

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人教新目标版八年级英语上第七单元单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
阅卷人 一、单项选择题
得分
1．With so much work to do, Mr. Lin _______ get away from the office before 7:00 p.m.
A．was able to B．wasn't able to
C．will be able to D．won't be able to
2．There _______ a music show in the square near my home. I'm going to watch it.
A．had B．was C．will have D．will be
3．You shouldn't ________ everything you read. You should read and think.
A．believe B．decide C．hope D．discuss
4．Look, Tina! There are some girls ________ under the tree.
A．dance B．dancing C．to dance D．to dancing
5．David will ________ visit Shanghai next week, but he isn't sure.
A．hardly B．usually C．probably D．truly
6．Nobody can predict what ________ in the future. So enjoy your life.
A．will happen B．happen C．have happened D．happen
7．The villagers are ________ a bridge over the river so that their children needn't go on a ropeway to get to school.
A．crossing B．building C．painting D．polluting
8．The old wall is very ________. You mustn't play near it.
A．wonderful B．famous C．dangerous D．uncomfortable
9．All in all, we had a wonderful time ________ our stay in London.
A．at B．below C．by D．during
10．I find that it's difficult for me ________ this question.
A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answered
11．The clouds are in different ________. Some are like sheep and some are like horses.
A．shapes B．sizes C．heights D．colors
12．— If (如果) there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.
— Yes, and the air will be fresher.
A．less; less B．less; fewer C．fewer; fewer D．fewer; less
13．I think flying to the moon for vacation will one day.
A．come true B．come on C．come over D．come out
14．They to work. They'll stay at home.
A．will go B．won't go C．didn't go D．went
15．—It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!
—Yes. I hope to plant trees. trees, air pollution.
A．The more, the fewer B．The less, the more
C．The less, the fewer D．The more, the less
阅卷人 二、改错题
得分
短文改错
Kate is both my neighbour or my best friend. I first 　16． 　
met her five years ago. Kate is tall and slim. She has long hair.
She has a round face and a small nose. I like her bright eye. 　17． 　
They make her looks pretty and kind. 　18． 　
Kate is a friend girl. 　19． 　
She always has a smile in her face and looks happy. 　20． 　
She helps me of my homework and she is patient. 　21． 　
When I feel bored or unhappy, I often go to she. 　22． 　
She will talk to me and tell interested things. 　23． 　
Kate wants to be a teacher why she grows up. 　24． 　
I believe she will make a excellent teacher.　25． 　
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
补全对话，从方框中选出适当的选项, 有一项是多余的
A. But it's my favourite sport. B. Do you like doing sports C. What do you think of skating D. I think it's more exciting than other sports. E. When do you usually go swimming F. I like going to swimming.
A: Hello, 　26． 　
B: Yes, I do. And I like swimming best.
A: 　27． 　
B: On Sundays and during summer holidays.
A: 　28． 　
B: I think it's more dangerous than swimming.
A: 　29． 　
B: Why do you like it
A: 　30． 　
B: What other sports do you like
A: Table tennis and running.
B: Oh, I like running, too. We can go running together!
A: Sounds great!
第Ⅱ卷 主观题
阅卷人 四、语法选择
得分
通过下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My name is Peter. I live in a small village in the west of Guangdong Province. In my village, there aren't many cars 31． buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbors（邻居）, and at the end of the day we get together and have a chat. We go to bed early because there 32． much to do in the evening. There aren't any theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the 33． can play in the streets or in nature（大自然）. They can also keep animals at home. There is no noise（噪音）. We can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature. In the evening, we can see lots of clear and beautiful stars in the sky.
My pen friend Ken lives in a big city. The city has a much 34． population. It was a small village 35． , but now it is famous 36． its modern workplaces. It has better schools, nicer shops and 37． of cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks to enjoy 38． . I went to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to a shopping center and we bought some nice gifts for my family. For example, I bought 39． cool T-shirt for my dad.
"Which is better, the city or the village " many of my classmates asked me when I came back. I'm not sure, but I know that I like the clean streets, 40． neighbors and fresh air in my village. What about you
31．A． but B． or C． and
32．A． isn't B． aren't C． wasn't
33．A． child B． children C． children's
34．A． large B． larger C． largest
35．A． in the 1980 B． in 1980s C． in the 1980s
36．A． for B． with C． as
37．A． a hundred B． hundreds C． hundred
38．A． them B． theirs C． themselves
39．A． / B． a C． an
40．A． friends B． friendship C． friendly
阅卷人 五、完形填空
得分
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
We live in computer age (时代). People 41． scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 42． couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 43． people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 44． . But they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people 45． have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work 46． than people and make fewer puters can 47． people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 48． . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to puters can also remember what you 50． puters are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer
41．A．like B．as C．and D．with
42．A．students B．scientists C．teachers D．computers
43．A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
44．A．cheap B．cheaper
C．more expensive D．expensive
45．A．even B．still C．already D．yet
46．A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower
47．A．help B．make C．stop D．use
48．A．write B．play C．study D．learn
49．A．sing B．study C．dance D．watch
50．A．put in B．put on C．put into D．put up
阅卷人 六、阅读理解
得分
Read the passage and choose the best answers.
Some day you may go to the moon. A tall rocket will take you into space. The rocket flies a long way to a space station. Then a big spaceship will take you to the moon.
About three days later, the spaceship slowly goes down and gets to the moon. You are now on the moon, but you cannot leave your spaceship at once. You must put on a spacesuit on the moon because it is very hot in the day and very cold at night. If you don't wear a spacesuit, you can't live there.
The moon moves slowly, so one day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth and one night is just as long as two weeks on the earth. It never rains on the moon, and everything on the moon is dry. There are no trees or other living things of any kind. The earth is a far better place to live on, but scientists are trying to make the best of the moon.
51．According to the passage, a____will take us to the moon.
A．plane B．rocket C．spaceship D．spacesuit
52．From the passage, we can learn that____.
A．days are shorter than nights on the moon
B．days are shorter on the moon than on the earth
C．one night on the earth is as long as two weeks on the moon
D．28 days on the earth is as long as 1 day and 1 night on the moon
53．There is no life on the moon because____.
A．there is no water
B．the moon moves very slowly
C．night is hotter but day is colder
D．the moon is much smaller than the earth
54．阅读理解
Do you know the astronaut Chen Dong He and another astronaut Jing Haipeng stayed in space for more than 30 days from October to November in 2016. During the days, they, did some experiments in space. For example, they tried to plant vegetables there.
Chen Dong was born in Henan Province in 1978. When he was a child, he wasn't a good student. When he was in Grade 3, he made the vegetables at school dirty for fun. The vegetables were a gift to the teachers from the school, He was very afraid after that. However, his teacher wasn't angry with him. "You have to think about others when you do such things," the teacher only said.
After that, Chen became a good student. He later became the class monitor, In 1997, he joined the PLA Air Force(中国人民解放军空军). With a safe flight record of 1,500 hours as a pilot, Chen became a member of the Shenzhou-11 mission(任务) in June, 2016.
Before flying to space, Chen told his twin sons, "Dad is going out. When you look up at the sky and see a shining star, I am probably there, and say hi to me."
（1）How old was Chen Dong when he went into space as an astronaut
A．28. B．30. C．35. D．38.
（2）The underlined word "experiments" means " "in Chinese.
A．实验 B．发明 C．锻炼 D．运动
（3）After making vegetables dirty, Chen Dong felt .
A．angry B．happy C．afraid D．sad
（4）Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage
A．Chen was a good child when he was young.
B．The teachers words made Chen change a lot.
C．In 1997, Chen Dong became an astronaut.
D．Chen Dong planted vegetables for his teachers.
（5）The best title for the passage may be " ".
A．Stay in space B．How to be a good student
C．The astronaut Chen Dong D．How to be an astronaut
阅读理解
Will a human being walk on Mars in the
future It's possible. We've sent
some space probes (探测器) to
Mars. A space probe can go into space and get information. Some probes
successfully reached Mars. But none of these probes had human astronauts.
People think that some day, we will send
astronauts to Mars.▲ One big
difficulty ( 困难) is
the money. It will take a lot of money to send astronauts to Mars. Another
difficulty is the dangerous environment in space. Space is a place with radiation and low gravity (辐射和低重力).
Staying too long in such a place could bring some serious health problems to
people. Also, a trip to Mars takes a lot of time. Today, it takes about nine
months. In the future, we may have more advanced technology (先进的技术). It
will help us make the trip faster.
In 1969, the United States sent the first
astronauts to the moon. Those astronauts quickly came back to Earth. However,
some people have different ideas about Mars. They think the first astronauts to
Mars should stay there longer. They think that the first astronauts should
build a station on Mars. That way, it will be easier for more astronauts to
arrive on Mars later. Buzz Aldrin, one of the first astronauts to go to the
moon, may agree with this idea. He once said,"Forget
the moon. Let's go to Mars!"
55．What does a space probe do
A．It brings astronauts into space.
B．It gives us information about Earth.
C．It stays on Earth and studies space.
D．It goes into space and gets information.
56．Which of the following is the best for"▲ "
A．It will make our life more colorful.
B．This is not an easy thing to do, though.
C．The astronauts may get seriously ill, though.
D．Scientists will try their best to make it come true.
57．What do the underlined words"this idea"refer to
A．Human astronauts should go to Mars with probes.
B．The astronauts should come back to Earth quickly.
C．The first astronauts should build a station on Mars.
D．It's easier for astronauts to go to Mars than go to the moon.
58．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A．Science. B．Education. C．People. D．Music.
59．阅读理解
（1）Sunny English Club is for .
A．nurses B．policemen C．businessmen D．students
（2）You will pay if you want to stay in Sunny English Club for half a year.
A．300 yuan B．600 yuan C．1,200 yuan D．2,400 yuan
（3）You can visit Ocean Museum .
A．on Saturday B．on Wednesday C．on Monday D．at any time
（4）One can get a free examination in Health Center if he is .
A．9 B．17 C．67 D．73
（5）If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to .
A．Health Center B．Ocean Museum
C．Sunny English Club D．16 Yongle Street
阅卷人 七、书面表达
得分
60．在这个日新月异、瞬息万变的年代，我们几乎每天都能见证新事物的诞生。在中国，支付宝、无人超市这些新生事物，虽然存在时间并不长，但已经彻底改变了人们的生活，那么你能想象一百年后的中国会变成什么样子吗？请你根据以下表格，用英语写一篇文章畅想一下未来的生活。
教育 机器人将取代人类教师
交通运输 每个人都将有一艘宇宙飞船飞向他想去的任何地方
人口 将有更少人住在地球上
要求：
1）须包含表格中所有内容，可适当发挥；
2）不少于70词。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：有如此多工作要做，Lin先生在下午七点前将不能离开办公室。be able to do sth.能够做某事；根据“With so much work to do”可知“Mr. Lin……get away from the office before 7:00 p.m.”描述将来发生的事情，要表达将来不能，因此用won't be able to，故选D。
【点评】考查一般将来时、固定搭配。识记be able to的用法，它有时态的变化，注意根据语境判断句子时态。
2．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：在我家附近的广场上将有一个音乐演出。我打算去看。根据“I'm going to watch it.”可知音乐演出尚未进行，因此“There ……a music show in the square near my home.”要表达将有一个音乐演出，用到there be句式的将来时态，构成为there will be或there is/are going to be，故选D。
【点评】考查there be结构。注意there be句式表示存在有，有各种时态的变化，不与have混用。
3．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：你不应当相信你读到的一切。你应边读边想。belive相信；decide决定；hope希望；discuss讨论；根据下文中的You should read and think可知是不能相信，故答案选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，根据单词的意义和句子意义选词。
4．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：看，缇娜！树下有些女孩在跳舞。根据look可知动作应是正在进行的，这里缺少的是girls的定语因此应使用现在分词做后置定语表示动作的进行，故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在分词，掌握现在分词表示进行的动作。
5．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：戴维下周可能去上海，但是他不确定。hardly几乎不；usually通常；probably可能；truly真得；根据下文中的he isn't sure可知是有可能，故答案选C。
【点评】考查副词辨析，根据关键点he isn't sure可推断出答案。
6．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：没有人能预测未来会发生什么。因此要享受人生。in the future未来，可知动词应使用将来时态，will happen是将来时态；happen现在时态；have happened完成时态；happen现在时态；故答案选A。
【点评】考查一般将来时态，根据时间状语确定动词时态。
7．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：村民正在河上建一座桥，为了他们的孩子们上学不用走索道。cross横跨；build建立；paint粉刷；pollute污染；根据so that后的内容可知是在建造桥梁，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，抓住关键信息so that their children needn't go on a ropeway to get to school推断出应使用的动词的意义。
8．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：老墙很危险。你禁止在附近玩。wonderful精彩的；famous著名的；dangerous危险的；uncomfortable不舒服；根据mustn't play near it可知墙是危险的，故答案选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，根据语境确定合适意义的词。
9．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：总而言之，我们在伦敦期间玩得高兴。at点时间，below在……之下，by通过，during在……期间，根据句意可知stay是短时间的停留，故应使用during，故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握表示时间常用介词的区别。
10．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意： 我发现我很难回答这个问题。it's+形容词 for sb to do，固定搭配，对某人有做某事很......，故此处是不定式，故选B。
【点评】考查不定式，注意识记it's+形容词 for sb to do的用法。
11．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：云有不同的形状，有些像绵羊，有些像马。A形状，B尺寸，C高度，D颜色，根据有些像绵羊，有些像马，可知有不同的形状，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记shapes的用法。
12．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——如果有人少开车，就会有更少的空气污染。——是的，空气会更清新。根据fresher，可知此处都是比较级，people是名词复数，few修饰名词复数，air是不可数名词，less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词，故选D。
【点评】考查比较级，注意识记fewer和less的用法。
13．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为飞到月球度假总有一天会实现。come true实现；come on来吧；加油；come over前来；过来；come out出版；出来。根据句意，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
14．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：他们将不会去工作，他们将会待在家里。由后句They'll stay at home可知应用一般将来时，并且是否定，won't+动词原形。故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意前后时态的一致。
15．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—这些天是雾霾天气。太可怕了！—是的。我希望种树。树越多,空气污染越少。句型：The+比较级，the+比较级，越……就越……。more后接可数名词复数或者不可数名词；less后接不可数名词;fewer后接可数名词复数。trees为可数名词复数,排除B、C；pollution为不可数名词,故用less，故答案选D。
【点评】考查比较级的用法。掌握句型The+比较级，the+比较级。
【答案】16．and；17．eyes；18．look；19．friendly；20．on；21．with；22．her；23．interesting；24．when；25．an
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的好朋友凯特。
【点评】先认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清大意。注意文中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致。综合运用所学语言知识，对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答（即改词、加词或减词）。
16．根据Kate is both my neighbour or my best friend.凯特既是我的邻居，也是我最好的朋友。both…and…"既……又……"，故将or改为and。故填and。
17．根据I like her bright eye.我喜欢她明亮的眼睛。eye"眼睛"，可数名词，人有两只眼睛，应用其复数形式，故将eye改为eyes。故填eyes。
18．根据They make her looks pretty and kind.它们让她看起来很漂亮很和蔼。look"看起来"，动词；make sb.do"使某人……"，应用动词原形，故将looks改为look。故填look。
19．根据Kate is a friend girl.凯特是一个友好的女孩。friend"朋友"，名词，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词girl，故将friend改为friendly。故填friendly。
20．根据She always has a smile in her face and looks happy.她总是面带微笑，看起来很开心。on one's face"在某人脸上"，应用介词on，故将in改为on。故填on。
21．根据She helps me of my homework and she is patient.她帮我做作业，她很有耐心。help sb.with sth."帮助某人做某事"，故将of改为with。故填with。
22．根据When I feel bored or unhappy，I often go to she.当我感到无聊或不开心时，我经常去找她。she"她"，人称代词主格，介词to后应用代词宾格，故将she改为her。故填her。
23．根据She will talk to me and tell interested things.她会和我谈谈，告诉我感兴趣的事情。interested"感兴趣的"，形容词，修饰人，此处修饰thing，应用形容词interesting"有趣的"。故填interesting。
24．根据Kate wants to be a teacher why she grows up.凯特长大后想当老师。此处指凯特长大想当老师，应用when"当……时"引导时间状语从句，故将why改为when。故填when。
25．根据I believe she will make a excellent teacher.我相信她会成为一名优秀的老师。excellent以元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词an，故将a改为an。故填an。
【答案】26．B；27．E；28．C；29．A；30．D
【答案】31．B；32．A；33．B；34．B；35．C；36．A；37．B；38．C；39．B；40．C
【答案】41．A；42．D；43．A；44．B；45．A；46．B；47．A；48．A；49．B；50．C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了电脑的发展及它们的功能。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
41．句意：人们，例如科学家、老师、作家、甚至学生都使用电脑来做各种工作。like像，比如；as作为；and和；with和……一起。根据scientists, teachers, writers and even students可知，此处是在举例，用like表示。故选A。
42．句意：但是30多年前，电脑不能做很多工作。students学生；scientists科学家；teachers老师；computers电脑。根据use computers to do all kinds of work.可知，此处指电脑。故选D。
43．句意：很少有人对它们感兴趣，知道如何使用它们。few很少，几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。根据They were very big and expensive.可知，此处表示很少有人对它们感兴趣，修饰可数名词people，用few。故选A。
44．句意：今天电脑更小更便宜。cheap便宜的；cheaper更便宜的；more expensive更贵的；expensive昂贵的。根据They were very big and expensive.可知，此处是与之前形成对比，应是更小，更便宜，用比较级。故选B。
45．句意：人们甚至在家里都拥有它们。even甚至；still仍然；already已经；yet还。根据But they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. People ... have them at home.可知，此处表示人们甚至在家里都拥有了电脑。故选A。
46．句意：电脑变得非常重要，因为它们能够比人更快地工作，并且犯更少的错误。fast快地；faster更快地；slow慢地；slower更慢地。根据because they can work ... than people and make fewer mistakes.可知，电脑工作得比人更快，由than可知，用比较级。故选B。
47．句意：电脑能够帮助人们做很多工作。help帮助；make制作，使；stop阻止；use使用。根据Writers now use computers to...Teachers use them to help teaching可知，此处是指电脑能帮助人们做很多工作。故选A。
48．句意：现在作家使用电脑来写作。write写作；play玩；study学习；learn学习。根据Writers now use computers to可知，作家用电脑写作。故选A。
49．句意：学生使用它们学习。sing唱；study学习；dance跳舞；watch观看。根据Students可知，学生是使用电脑学习。故选B。
50．句意：电脑也可以记住你输入的内容。put ou扑灭；put on穿上；put into输入；put up张贴。根据Computers can also remember what you ... them.可知，电脑能够记住你输入的内容。故选C。
【答案】51．C
52．D
53．A
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了月球的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，看过题干之后，再返回原文阅读，在阅读的过程中不用过于注重词句的把握，遇到不认识的单词不必作太久的停留，以免影响阅读速度。
51．细节理解题，根据句子Then a big spaceship will take you to the moon. 然后一艘大宇宙飞船将带你去月球。可知然后一艘大宇宙飞船将带你去月球，故选C。
52．推理判断题，根据句子The moon moves slowly, so one day on the moon is as long as two weeks on the earth and one night is just as long as two weeks on the earth. 月球移动得很慢，所以月球上的一天相当于地球上的两个星期，而一个晚上正好相当于地球上的两个星期。可推知地球上的28天相当于月球上的1天1夜，故选D。
53．细节理解题，根据句子It never rains on the moon, and everything on the moon is dry. There are no trees or other living things of any kind. 月球上从不下雨，月球上的一切都是干燥的。那里没有树木或其他任何种类的生物。可知月球上没有生命，因为没有水，故选A。
54．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了宇航员陈冬的个人简历。
（1）推理判断题。由第二段第一句和第三段最后一句可推知，他38岁时进入太空。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。由文中语句 For example, they tried to plant vegetables there.可知，他们在太空中试图种植蔬菜。故猜测词义为“实验”。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。由第二段第四句 He was very afraid after that. 可知，他很害怕。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。由第三段前两句After that, Chen became a good student. He later became the class monitor, 可知，老师的话让陈冬改变了很多。故选B。
（5）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了陈冬的个人简历，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
【答案】55．D
56．B
57．C
58．A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们在未来可能在火星上行走，我们已经向火星发射了一些太空探测器。太空探测器可以进入太空并获取信息。同时介绍了把宇航员送到火星的困难。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中抓住关键词句，最终确定答案。
55．细节题。根据A space probe can go into space and get information.可知太空探测器可以进入太空并获取信息，故选D。
56．细节题。根据后句One big difficulty ( 困难) is the money.Another difficulty is the dangerous environment in space.一个很大的困难是钱，另一个困难是太空中的危险环境，可知把宇航员送到火星是有困难的，即不简单的，故选B。
57．推断题。根据前句They think that the first astronauts should build a station on Mars.他们认为第一批宇航员应该在火星上建造一个空间站，可知代指第一批宇航员应该在火星上建造一个空间站，故选C。
58．细节题。A.科学；B.教育；C.人们；D.音乐。根据全文可知与登陆火星有关，所以是在科学栏目读到，故选A。
59．【答案】（1）D
（2）C
（3）A
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】本文是三则广告：阳光英语俱乐部；海洋博物馆；健康中心。
（1）细节理解。由第一个广告中第二行的For students可知该英语俱乐部的对象是学生，故答案为D。
（2）细节理解。由第一个广告中的200 yuan a month可知每个月200元，半年是1,200元。故答案为C。
（3）细节理解。第二个广告是关于海洋博物馆的,其开放时间是9:00-17:00 from Thursday to Sunday，所以周六可以参观。故答案为A。
（4）细节理解。第三个广告是关于体检的,由Free examination for those over 70可知，70岁以上的老人免费体检。故答案为D。
（5）细节理解。由三个广告的内容可知,只有海洋博物馆和鱼有关系。故答案为B。
【点评】本文属于应用文阅读，此类文章重在考查对细节信息的查找和分析，答题时注意根据问题中的关键词在文章中定位，然后分析关键词所在句子的信息，与选项进行比对，答案就显而易见了。
60．【答案】 We can always see new things appear in our lives. Can you imagine what it will be like in China in 100 years
In education, I think robots will take the place of human teachers. Students will enjoy their classes a lot. In transportation, each person will have a spaceship to go anywhere he wants. So more people like to go to other planets. And there will be fewer people living on the carth.
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求我们根据题目的要求介绍未来人们的生活的情况。题目中给出了我们关于几个方面的猜想比如使用机器人教师，宇宙飞船普及以及搬迁到外星球等。我们需要用正确的英语将这些内容表达出来。通过分析可知，这篇作文我们应该用一般将来时态，第三人称来叙述，因此我们要特别注意每句话中谓语动词的形式。写作时，我们应注意语句之间的连接，可以使用一些简单的连词。也可以用一些我们平时积累的好的句型和短语，使短文的表达具有连贯性。
【点评】本篇条理清楚，要点全面，结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅，也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。
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