Unit 7 Will people have robots？单元测试卷 （含答案） 人教八年级英语上册

UNIT 7 Will people have robots 单元测试卷
第二卷　笔试部分(100分)
一、单项填空(每小题1分，共10分)
1.To have a good living environment, we should do everything possible to fight against ____ .
A. education B. competition C. pollution D.discussions
2.—Anna, our school team lost the basketball game.
—What I can hardly ____ my ears! All of the players are excellent.
A. close B. stand C.believe D.mind
3.The creative father made some cakes in the ____ of cars to make his children happy.
A. space B. peace C.service D.shape
4. Tim's friend ____ a model plane out of old magazines for him on his birthday.
A. shared B. painted C.touched D.made
5. Every farmer knows that weather plays a part____ farming.
A. at B. in C.to D.of
6.The city will have _________ trees and _________ pollution.
A. more; fewer　 B. less; fewer　 C. more; less　 D. less; less
7.—The Lion King is ____ the best cartoon for English beginners.
—Yes, I agree with you.
A. cheaply B. hardly C.seriously D. probably
8.Jane never climbs trees because she once saw a boy ____ from a tree when she was a little girl.
A. fall down B. sit down C.cut down D. go down
9..—Will they go to the supermarket tomorrow
—____. They want to buy some food.
A. Yes, they will B. No, they won't C. Yes, we will D. No, we won't
10.—I don't like the short story “The Gifts”. I think it's out of date.
—I'm sorry, but ____. Although it may be old, Is till think it's a moving story.
A. it doesn't matter B.I don't agree C. you're welcome D. that's all right
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)
A
Many people are interested in talking about life in the future. Some people _11__ that life in the future will be easier and more comfortable. But others believe that it will be worse and more difficult.As for me, I __12__ the idea of the first team. First, as for education, people will have __13__ education. This is because of technology (科技). E-books will replace (取代) common books, robots will replace teachers, and students will not have to go to school every day. They will _14__ at home through online teaching and will find learning more interesting.Second, people's __15__ will improve. Technology will also play a very important role. New medicine will help people get better quickly. Robots will help doctors and sometimes replace __16__. Also, doctors will be able to cure more diseases (治愈更多疾病), __17__ people will live longer.
Third, housing problems will end. People will build houses under the sea. Also, some people will live __18__ the moon. Then everyone will have a place to live.
Fourth, hunger will stop all over the world. People will grow crops (庄稼) everywhere __19__ on the top of buildings.
Now what about you __20__ do you think life in the future will be like
11. A. demand B. decide C.think D.promise
12. A. agree with B. care about C.bring out D. write down
13. A. longer B. shorter C.worse D.better
14. A. sleep B. shop C.study D.play
15. A. talents B. luck C.grades D.health
16. A. him B. her C.them D.us
17. A. but B. so C.or D.if
18. A. on B. for C.with D.through
19. A. only B. even C.still D.never
20. A. What B. Why C.When D.Where
B
One evening I went to have dinner with my uncle and aunt. They had ___2l___invited another person, a young woman, so that there would be four people at ___22___ . Her face was familiar (面熟的). I was quite ___23___that we had met___24___, but I could not ___25___where I had seen her face. In the course of the talk, however, the young woman ___26___to tell us that she had lost her purse the other day. All at once I remembered where I had seen her face. She was just the young girl in the photo in the purse I had picked up while walking down the street that afternoon, although she looked much older. She was ___27___, of course, when I was ___28___ to describe her purse to her. Then I explained (解释) that I had recognized (认出) her from the photo I had found in the purse. My uncle insisted(坚持) on going to the police station immediately to fetch the purse.
　　As the policeman handed it ___29___, he said I had found not ___30___ the purse, but the person who had lost it.
21. A. too B. also C. else D. either
22. A. once B. noon C. table D. work
23. A. strange B. happy C. certain D. excited
24. A. before B. ago C. then D. soon
25. A. know B. find C. see D. remember
26. A. began B. wanted C. happened D. decided
27. A. glad B. angry C. strange D. surprised
28. A. able B. about C. sorry D. ready
29. A. over B. in C. up D. down
30. A. also B. only C. yet D. except
三、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分，共5分)
A：What are you going to do after high school, Alice
B：I'm going to go to college.
A：(31)________
B：I'm going to study music. I was interested in music when I was very young.
A：(32)________
B：My favorite musician is Mozart. I think he is the most talented musician in history.
A：(33)________
B：Yes. I can play all of his music.
A：Really I have a piano in my room. (34)________
B：Sure, but I would like to play it later. I want to have lunch first. I'm really hungry.
A：OK. There is a nice restaurant next to my house. It has great noodles.
B：(35)________
A：No, they are quite cheap. You can get a big bowl of noodles for only eight yuan.
B：Sounds great!
A. Where will they take vacations B. Robots will do all the work. C. I don't agree with you. D. Well, I guess people won't work anymore. E. There will be less free time. F. I dislike going to school. G. Will kids go to school
阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)
A
These years, a few big changes in city life in China have drawn the world's attention (注意力). Among them, four stand out. They are known as “China's four great modern inventions (发明)” among the Internet users.
Online shopping China has many big online shopping platforms (平台), such as Taobao, Tmall and . They have made online shopping a lifestyle choice for many people in China. Some foreign customers (顾客) have even made foreignlanguage websites to help foreigners buy goods from China.
High-speed trains On Sept. 21, China's new high-speed train Fuxing made its first run from Beijing to Shanghai. It ran at a speed of 350 km/h. This makes it the fastest train in the world. In fact, the high-speed train is now China's new name card overseas (在海外).
Cashless payment (无现金支付) In China, now you could just pay with your cellphone to buy things. All you need to do is to scan a store's quick response code (QR code, 二维码). Even a pancake seller on the roadside has a QR code for WeChat Pay or Alipay.
Bike-sharing In China, there are about 10 million shared bikes. Users unlock (解锁) bikes using mobile apps(移动应用程序). They don't need to find stations to leave the bikes. This makes bike-sharing much easier.
36. Which of the following is NOT known as one of “China's four great modern inventions”？
A. High-speed trains. B.Car sharing. C. Online shopping. D. Cashless payment.
37. What's the speed of the fastest train in the world
A. 280 km/h. B.350 km/h. C. More than 350 km/h. D. Not mentioned.
38. What's the Chinese meaning of the word “scan”in the fourth paragraph
A. 浏览 B. 细读 C. 扫描 D. 审视
39. Which of the following is TRUE
A. China is now famous for the high-speed train overseas.
B. Foreigners can't buy goods from China on the shopping platforms.
C. Only big stores or shopping malls can support cashless payment
D. Users of shared bikes should put the bikes at the bike station after using it.
B
　Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it
　　The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.
　　Maybe that doesn’t sound interesting. But when we’ve joined the Internet. There are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web(www). We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our homework. We can find information about our favorite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending letters.
　　Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information is English So what will English be like tomorrow
40. The passage is mainly about __________.
A. the Internet　　 B. information　　 C. computers　　 D. e-mail
41. The quickest and cheapest way for people to send message to their friends is __________.
A. by post　　 B. by e-mail　　 C. by telephone　 　D. by TV
42. The Internet can not be used to __________.
A. find information for our homework
B. get some information about our favorite sports stars
C. do some shopping
D. do some housework
43. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The Internet is a big computer. B. The internet is lots of computer networks
C. The Internet is very helpful. D. People can work at home with the help of the Internet.
44. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences
A. The Internet is more and more popular. B. All the information is English.
C. English is important in using the Internet. D. Every computer must join the Internet.
C
A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed(冲) in and said, “Dad, because today is your birthday and you're 40 years old, I'm going to give you 40 kisses (吻), one for each year！” When the boy started kissing him, the father shouted, “Andrew, don't do it now. I'm too busy！”
The boy fell silent (沉默的) as tears fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said, “You can kiss me later. ” The boy said nothing but quietly walked away. That evening the father said, “Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew！” But the boy didn't.
Unluckily, a few days after the father's birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His father wrote: “If only I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is hurting. ” Love is a two way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a “NO” and it can leave a scar (伤痕): If we don't accept love, our life will lose its true meaning. Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.
45. The boy wanted to ____ on his father's birthday.
A. help pay the bills B. sing a song C. buy a gift D. give his father kisses
46.. A few days after the father's birthday, the boy ____.
A. was badly hurt in an accident B. died in an accident
C. had to go back to school D. became angry with his father
47. What does the underlined sentence “Love is a two-way street. ” mean
A. Love keeps people busy all the time. B. Love can make people happy and unhappy.
C. We should learn to give and accept love. D. It's important to love people around us.
48. We can know from the story that ____.
A. the boy was too careless B. the boy was very busy
C. the father loved the boy very much D. the father didn't love the boy
D
Let's meet Alice! She is not only good-looking and well-spoken, but also obedient (服从的). That is to say, she will do anything that you ask her to do. Alice is a personal assistant robot. Tom Moir, a university teacher and computer engineer,spent more than a year finishing this robot. And now Alice can do many things,such as turning on the radio, and even playing and working on computers.
In other parts of the world, there are similar robots, but Tom's is to help disabled people around the home.
About one month ago，Tom said, “I will make a special house. When you come in, Alice will be there on the big screen for you. You can ask her to read your emails, tell you the news and how the weather is. You can also ask her to help you buy something you need. She will be able to do many other things if you like. ”
Although Alice is a robot, it seems that she could do a better job than a human helper.
Tom is working on a new project (项目) now. He wants to improve Alice so that she can do more and better work for people.
49. From the passage we know Alice is ____.
A. a robot B. a teacher C. an engineer D. a shop worker
50. Tom Moir spent ____ making the robot.
A. half a year B. ten months C. twelve months D. over a year
51. Tom Moir made the robot to ____.
A. help build houses B.do some housework
C. help with work D. help disabled people
52. Which is right according to the passage
A. Alice is a good-looking girl. B. Alice will be able to help read emails.
C. Alice can do better than a human. D. Tom made a special house one month ago.
E
A hippo (河马) lived in a river next to a big tree. One day, a bird came and lived in the tree. The bird's songs made the hippo envy (羡慕) the bird. The bird told the hippo many times,“Everyone has his own strong and weak points (短处). Do what you are good at. You're so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer. ” But every day the hippo would complain (抱怨) about being a hippo.
Finally, the hippo decided to start singing in the tree. However, when he tried to climb up the tree, it was clear that the hippo couldn't be successful. He became very angry. So he tried his best to make the tree fall down to the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree and began singing. Unluckily, hippos can't sing. All that came from his mouth was terrible. When the other animals heard the hippo's “songs”， they laughed at the hippo.
He felt very embarrassed (尴尬的). So he decided not to complain about being a hippo.
He also felt bad about making the tree fall down. He tried his best to make the tree back up again and looked after it until it looked good again.
53. What did the hippo complain about (不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________________________
54. What did the other animals do when they heard the hippo's “songs”？ (不超过5个词)
_______________________________________________________
55. What can we learn from the story (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________
五、单词拼写(每小题1分，共5分)
56. Mike is good at looking at problems from different s________(方面).
57. His plan sounded good, but I d________ (不同意).
58. It's i________(不可能的) for a little child to answer this difficult question.
59. How many stars can you see in the s________(天空)
60. The water from the factory is p________(污染) the river. We must stop it.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
未来家庭是什么样子？有人认为将来每个家庭都有机器人，可以帮忙做所有的家务；也有人说未来家家都有电脑和可视电话（videophone），足不出户就可以购物、看病，孩子们通过网络把课堂“搬”到家里；还有人觉得……请根据上面的内容提示并结合你的想象，写一篇有关我们未来生活的短文。
要求：（1）语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确。（2）不要逐字翻译提示内容，想象内容合情合理。（3）词数：60-80。
答案
单项填空
1-5 CCDDB 6-10 CDAAB
完形填空
11-15 CADCD 16-20 CBABA
21-25 BCCAD 26-30 CDAAB
补全对话 31-35 DBGFA
阅读理解
36-39 BBCA 40-44 ABDAC 48-48 DBCC 49-52 ADDB
53.Being a hippo.
54. They laughed at the hippo.
55. Everyone has his own strong and weak points. / Do what you are good at.
单词拼写
56.sides 57. disagreed 58. impossible 59. sky 60. polluting
书面表达
What our life will be like in the future Some think every family will have robots. The robots will help us do all the housework. Some say there will be computers and videophones in our homes. We’ll be able to do some shopping and see the doctor at home. The little children will get a good education on the Internet. Others even predict that people might fly to the moon for holidays one day.
　　How wonderful for future will be! I hope all our dreams will come true.