(共21张PPT)
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stone.
知识
目标 1. 学习并掌握下列词汇及短语: set off, sock, whenever, proper, edge, yourself, go off, starve, go, in one go, rock, rock climbing, stone, fairly, smooth, straight
2. 掌握以下句型: ①Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you. ②Now, you mustn’t walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves. ③And you have to keep together so you don’t get lost. ④You mustn’t go off on your own.
能力目标 能够了解和掌握发出指令、提出建议, 并能够使用这些语法功能项目进行交流。
情感目标 通过学习了解旅游场所的注意事项。
Don’t go to crowded places.
Wash hands properly (正确地)
Wear medical masks (医用口罩).
Clean surfaces with disinfectant(消毒剂).
fight against
the novel coronavirus
Rules & suggestions
Do not travel with a fever or cough.
Sneeze (打喷嚏) into clothing.
Dos
Don'ts
Lead in
New words
1.动身；出发
2. 短袜
3.每当；无论什么时候
4.合适的；恰当的
5.边；边缘
6.你自己
7.离开
8.挨饿；饿死
9.尝试；努力
10.一口气；一下子
11.岩；岩石
12.攀岩
13.石头
14.相当；还算
15.无困难的； 顺利的； 光滑的；平坦的
16.直的；笔直的
set off
sock
whenever
proper
edge
yourself
go off
starve
go
in one go
rock
rock climbing
stone
fairly
smooth
straight
yourselves
What can you see in the photo
What does the sign say
What suggestions can you give
Look at the photo. Then say what suggestions you can give to people who go walking in the mountains.
You must be careful of the falling stones.
A sign, a hillside, a road, trees, the sky.
Falling stones!
【教材回顾】
Class,
let’s go walking
in the hills！
Listen and answer the questions.
1. When is Betty leaving for the trip
2. What is Mr Jackson going to tell the students
3. What does Betty’s mum suggest Betty should not do
4. Does Betty think the trip will be dangerous
______________. She thinks there is nothing to worry about.
Betty is leaving for the trip_____________________.
tomorrow morning
He is going to tell the students everything about_______________.
personal safety
Betty’s mum suggest Betty shouldn’t_______________ from the stream and ______________the sides of the hill path.
drink the water
walk too close to
No, she doesn’t
make a plan
1. Mr Jackson gives a lot of rules and suggestions, so he probably ________.
a) is happy about walking in the hills
b) has never been to the hills
2. The children might hurt themselves if they _______.
b) wear proper clothes
c) drink all their water before lunch
3. Before they have lunch, they ________.
b) can have something to eat
c) can go rock climbing
c) has a lot of experience of walking in the hills
a) walk along the edge of the hill path
a) have to get up to the top
Listen and finish Activity 3.
c
a
a
You should ______________________________________.
You mustn’t _____________________________________.
You have to ______________________________________.
You mustn’t ______________________________________.
You can’t ________________________________________.
Don’t ___________________________________________.
You can’t ________________________________________.
You must ________________________________________.
wear proper clothes
walk too close to the edge of the hill path
keep together
go off on your own
have something to eat now
drink all your water in one go
go rock climbing
be careful of falling stones
rules
suggestions
Read and finish the task.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
smooth
stone
straight
thick
whenever
(1)__________ you walk in the hills, you must wear strong shoes and (2)________ socks. The walk may be fairly (3)________ at he start because the path is (4)_________, but later it may get difficult. You should also be careful of (5)_________ falling from above.
smooth
stones
Whenever
thick
straight
the beach
the mountains
the countryside
Work in groups.
Talk about a trip to:
Spring is coming, maybe you will have a trip to______. Here are some rules and suggestions.
First,_______________________________________________________________________. Next _________________________________________________________________________What’s more, ____________________________________________________...
In a word ,safety comes first. I’m sure you will have a good time.
Report
●1. whenever conj. 每当; 无论什么时候
*OK, whenever you go walking in the hills, you should always wear proper clothes. 好的, 无论什么时候你们去山里徒步旅行, 都应该穿合适的衣服。
*Whenever(No matter when) you meet the trouble, please call me.
无论你何时遇到麻烦, 请给我打电话。
*Whenever (When) John comes back, please tell me at once. 约翰一回来, 请马上告诉我。
▲ whenever引导两类状语从句
(1) whenever引导让步状语从句, 意为“无论什么时候”, 相当于no matter when。
(2) 引导时间状语从句, 意为“每当; 一……就”, 与when用法相似, 但语气更强。
______ you visit a park or beach, take away what you take there.
A. Whenever B. Whatever C. Wherever D. However
A
●2. go off 离开
*You mustn’t go off on your own.
你们不能独自离开。
*The juice has gone off. Throw it away.
果汁已经变质了。把它扔掉吧。
*Suddenly the lights went off. 灯突然熄灭了。
*David gets up at once as soon as the alarm clock goes off. 闹钟一响大卫就立刻起床。
go off的一词多义
●3. be careful of 当心
*You must be careful of falling stones. 你们必须要小心落石。
*Be careful/Look out/Watch out! Here comes the bus. 当心! 公共汽车来了。
*The old woman was careful to put her money in her pocket.
老妇人小心地把钱放进口袋里。
*You should be careful with/about/of Bill. He used to steal things.
你应该谨慎对待比尔。他过去常偷东西。
▲ be careful主要用法：
(1)be careful of意为“小心; 当心; 谨慎对待”, 与be careful about/with同义。
(2)be careful“当心”, 可单独使用, 目的是引起他人的注意。相当于look out或watch out。
(3)be careful to do sth. 意为“小心地做某事”。
①你必须小心对待玫瑰花。You must ___ ______ ________________ roses.
②当心! 有人从窗户里扔出一些东西来。
_____ ______/_____ _____/__________! Someone threw something out of the window.
be
careful
of/about/with
Be
careful
Look
out
Watch out
单词
set off, sock, whenever, proper, edge, yourself, go off, starve, go, in one go, rock, rock climbing, stone, fairly, smooth, straight
句子
①Before we set off, there are a few rules and suggestions for you. ②Now, you mustn’t walk too close to the edge of the hill path because you might fall and hurt yourselves. ③And you have to keep together so you don’t get lost. ④You mustn’t go off on your own.
Speaking
Rules and
suggestions
What to
learn
能力
Know how to give others rules and suggestions, just like the following: ★should ★must or mustn’t ★ can or can’t ★ don’t…
I.单项选择
1. John______ come to see us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet. A. may B. can C. has to D. must
2. They _______ do well in the exam. A. can be able to B. be able to C. can able to D. are able to
3. —May I take this book out —No, you______. A. can’t B. may not C. needn’t D. aren’t
4. You_______ go and see a doctor at once because you’ve got a fever. A. can B. must C. dare D. would
5. —Can you speak Japanese —No, I_______. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. may not
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Mike has always wanted to go rock _________ (climb).
2. Children should be taught about ________ (person) safety on the street.
3. Unluckily, they got_______ (lose) on the way there.
4. —Did you have a good time yesterday
—Yes. We enjoyed____________ (we) very much.
5. —Mum, I’m __________ (starve)! Is dinner ready yet
—Sorry, my son. It’s nearly ready.
climbing
personal
lost
ourselves
starving
If we’ve learnt how to obey the rules and take others’ suggestions, we can grow into a person.
