Unit 7 Will people have robots 核心语法和句型 强化练 2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册

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Unit 7 Will people have robots 核心语法和句型 强化练
2024-2025学年上学期初中英语人教版八年级上册
1．—Oh! What a mess it is in your room!
—Sorry. I'll________ my things and tidy it right now.
A．put down B．put away C．put up D．put off
2．—Tony, please be careful, or you may ________ on to the wet ground.
—OK. Thank you.
A．feel like B．fall down C．care about
3．Air ________ is more and more serious in some places now.
A．pollute B．pollution C．polluted
4．Jenny, please be careful, or you may ________ onto the wet ground.
A．fall asleep B．fall down C．fall behind D．fall off
5．—Are you going to move to Mars in the future
—________ not. I’m not sure if it’s worth the risk. It worries me a lot.
A．Properly B．Exactly C．Probably D．Simply
6．Our teacher often warns us it’s ________ to leave much personal information on the Internet.
A．possible B．impossible C．difficult D．dangerous
7．It is dangerous for you _______ football in the street.
A．play B．playing C．to playing D．to play
8．—What are you going to do
—I am going to buy some food and drinks. Because we ________ a long trip tomorrow.
A．start B．will start C．are starting D．started
9．—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day
—Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) ________.
A．voice B．quality C．beauty D．peace
10．—Have you finished your work _________, Jane
—Yes, I’ve done it _________.
A．already; yet B．yet; already C．yet; yet
11．The earth will be in great danger. Everyone should ________ in saving it.
A．play a part B．play basketball C．play the piano
12．—_______is it from your home to the school
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How long B．How often C．How much D．How far
13．I think it will be difficult ___ a robot ____ the same things as a person.
A．as, to do B．for, to do
C．for ,doing D．as, doing
14．I have ________ cleaned my bedroom, but I haven’t washed my clothes yet.
A．even B．yet C．already D．still
15．One way for you to lose weight is to eat less before you go to bed.
A．lose way B．less heavy C．is not fat D．be thinner
16．—Hello! Could I speak to Harry, please
—He’s not here at the moment. _______
A．Who speaks B．Who are you
C．Who’s that speaking D．What’s that speaking
17．Don’t stay up and get up late, or you ________ the most important meal in a day—breakfast.
A．miss B．will miss C．missed D．are missing
18．This song is very special. I’m sure you ________ it after listening.
A．love B．are loving C．loved D．will love
19．—Jeff, ________ people ________ in the sea in 200 years
—Maybe. Scientists are looking for answers.
A．did; live B．are; living C．will; live D．do; live
20．In five years, my daughter Sally ________ a basketball player.
A．was B．is C．will be D．will
21．—Will there be schools in the future
—________ I think students will study at home on the Internet.
A．Yes, there will. B．No, there won’t. C．No, there isn’t. D．Yes, there isn’t.
22．There are ________ people shopping in the new supermarket, because many products (产品) are on sale.
A．four hundreds B．hundreds of C．four hundreds of
23．—Will you go to Harbin ________ the winter holiday
—Yes. I am really excited to play with snow.
A．at B．during C．with
参考答案：
1．B
空格动词短语。put down.放下；put away收拾；put up张贴；put off推迟；根据上文“What a mess it is in your room”——指出对方房间很乱，推断空格指收拾东西；故选B。
2．B
考查动词短语。feel like想要；fall down摔倒；care about在乎。根据“please be careful, or you may...on to the wet ground.”可知，地面潮湿，可能会摔倒，应用fall down。故选B。
3．B
考查词汇辨析。pollute污染，动词； pollution污染，不可数名词； polluted污染（pollute 的过去式和过去分词）。空处在句中作主语，所以用名词，air pollution“空气污染”，故选B。
4．B
考查动词短语。fall asleep睡着；fall down摔倒；fall behind落后； fall off掉落。根据“please be careful”以及“onto the wet ground.”可知，是要小心，否则会摔倒在湿地上。故选B。
5．C
考查副词辨析。Properly正确地；Exactly准确地；Probably可能；Simply仅仅。根据“I’m not sure”可知，此处表示不确定，应是可能不会搬到火星。故选C。
6．D
考查形容词辨析。possible可能的；impossible不可能的；difficult困难的；dangerous危险的。根据“leave much personal information on the Internet”可知，在互联网上留下太多个人信息是危险的。故选D。
7．D
考查非谓语。It’s+形容词+for+sb.+to do sth.意为“对……来说做某事是怎么样的”，it为形式宾语，动词不定式为真正的主语，故选D。
8．B
考查一般将来时。根据时间状语tomorrow，可知明天要开始长途旅行，故用一般将来时。一般将来时的结构为“will+动词原形”。故选B。
9．D
考查名词辨析。voice嗓音；quality质量；beauty美丽；peace平静。根据“this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner...”可知，此处是指练太极能帮助放松，找到内心的平静。故选D。
10．B
考查副词辨析。already已经，用于肯定句；yet仍然，还，用于否定句或一般疑问句。根据“Have you finished your work ..., Jane ”是一般疑问句可知，第一空应用yet；再根据“I’ve done it ...”为肯定句可知，第二空应用already。故选B。
11．A
考查动词短语。play a part in doing sth.在做某事中起作用；play basketball打篮球；play the piano弹钢琴。根据“in saving it”可知要拯救地球，所以每个人都应该参与进来发挥作用。故选A。
12．D
多长时间，对时间段提问；how often多久一次，对频率提问；how much多少钱，对价格提问，how far多远，对距离提问；根据About ten minutes’ walk.可知此处对时间段提问，故选D。
13．B
考查动词不定式。本句的宾语从句里是一个不定式作主语的句子，其基本结构是：It be +adj. + for sb. + to do sth.即用it作形式主语，后跟带to的不定式作句子真实的主语，并常用介词for引出不定式的逻辑主语跟在不定式之前。故选B。
14．C
考查副词词义辨析。even甚至；yet还，尚（未），通常用于否定句和疑问句句末；already已经，通常用于肯定句；still仍然。根据句意可知空处表达“已经打扫了我的房间”，且前半句为肯定句，应用already。故选C。
15．D
考查近义词辨析。lose way迷失方向；less heavy体重减轻；is not fat不胖；be thinner变瘦。划线部分是动词短语的位置，to后跟动词原形，因此B/C不对；lose weight是“减肥”的意思，与be thinner同义。故选D。
16．C
考查情景交际。打电话时通常用that代指你，当询问对方是谁时，使用Who’s that speaking或者Who’s that。故选C。
17．B
考查动词时态。根据“Don’t stay up and get up late, or you...the most important meal in a day—breakfast.”可知，此处是“祈使句+or+陈述句”，此处用将来时表示将可能会发生的事。 18．D
考查动词时态。根据“after listening”可知，听后是将来时间，要用将来时态。故选D。
19．C
考查一般将来时。根据“…in the sea in 200 years ”可知，句子应使用一般将来时态，其结构为“will+动词原形”。故选C。
20．C
考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语“In five years”可知， 这是一个表示将来的时间状语，所以句子的时态是一般将来时will do，be动词用原形。故选C。
21．B
考查there be一般疑问句的回答。根据“I think students will study at home on the Internet.”可知此处是否定回答，且疑问句是一般将来时，故选B。
22．B
考查基数词。hundreds of成百上千，hundred用作“许多”时，需加s接of，表达“成百上千”，或者用“four hundred”不加s，因此A选项不正确，C选项属于误导项。故选B。
23．B
考查介词辨析。at后接具体的时间点；during在……期间；with和……一起，一般后接人或物。根据“Will you go to Harbin...the winter holiday ”此处表达的是“在……期间”，during the winter holiday“在寒假期间”。故选B。
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