(共31张PPT)
Unit 8
Our Clothes
Topic 3 Section D
学习目标
重点探究
自主学习
学习导航
当堂检测
课堂总结
拓展提升
新课导入
Do you know the different traditional costumes in different countries
学习目标
能熟悉并掌握本课时的重点单词和短语
能归纳总结主句是过去时的宾语从句
能用英语谈论美国牛仔服,日本和服
自主学习
well-known adj.众所周知的,著名的
item n.一件商品(物品);项目
choice n.选择;挑选
marriage n.结婚,婚姻
celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会
Different countries have different traditional costumes.
The Tang costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture.
The well-known item of American clothing is blue jeans.
They are the most popular choice of clothing for young people.
Kimonos are beautiful, but today people wear them only on special occasions like marriages and national celebrations.
重点探究
America
The well-known item of American clothing is blue jeans.
In the past, many workers wore heavy cotton jeans.
Today, clothing factories make many different styles and colors of jeans.
They are the most popular choice of clothing for young people around the world.
1 Read the following information and complete
the table on Page 104.
Japan
The kimono is the Japanese traditional clothing.
The Traditional kimono was made of silk.
At one time, Japanese people wore kimonos for casual and formal occasions.
Today, few people wear kimonos except on special occasions like marriages and national celebrations.
Country Traditional clothing Material Occasion to wear In the past Today
working
kimono
America
Japan
blue jeans
cotton
silk
casual and working
casual and formal
formal
1.What is the passage mainly talking about
It is mainly about the well-known item of American
clothing and Japanese traditional clothing.
2.Are there many different styles and colors of jeans today
Yes,there are.
3.What is traditional kimono made of
It is made of silk.
4.Do people often wear kimonos for casual and formal
occasions today
No, they don't.
Read again and answer the questions.
America
________of _______ is blue jeans.
In the past, ________ jeans.
Today, _______ make ______ and _______.
They are ________ choice of clothing for _______.
Japan
_________ traditional clothing.
___________ silk.
At one time, ________wore kimonos _____and ____________.
Today, few people ______except ______ like _____and ______.
Retell the passage with the help of key words
Wh-questions are helpful for you to plan your writing.
What people usually call it: qipao in most parts of China
Who it is designed for: Chinese women
When people designed it: the Qing dynasty
What material it is made of: silk with beautiful knots on it
Who wore it first: Man minority women
When it became popular:in the 1920s
How popular it is now:very popular across the world
2 Discuss the following information with your partner.
Then write a passage about the cheongsam.
The cheongsam is both a woman’s dress and a part of China’s culture. It is called “qipao” in most parts of China and it’s a traditional dress for Chinese women.
People designed the cheongsam in the Qing dynasty. It’s made of silk with beautiful knots on it. The Man minority women wore the cheongsam first. It started to become popular in the 1920s. Then more and more women liked wearing the cheongsam. Many foreigners like it, too. So it’s very popular across the world now.
Example:
1. Bring your favorite clothes to your classroom.
2. Introduce some clothes to your classmates. You can tell them about the color,material, style and so on.
3. Hold a fashion show in the classroom.
4. Write a short passage about the fashion show.
Classroom Fashion Show
Object clauses(Ⅳ)
Kangkang said he__________(watch) it.
And he said the fashion show ____(is) wonderful.
She asked Kangkang what he ____(be) doing.
She said she______(wear) a Yao costume.
Grammar
watched
was
was
wore
Functions
People _______ it cheongsam.
_______ come another three models.
That's really________ !
Today people can design the Tang costume as_______ formal _____ casual clothes.
call
Here
cool
either
or
宾语从句三要素
一、引导词:that / if, whether/what, who, where, why
和how等。
二、时态:当主句用一般过去时,宾语从句要用过去
的某种时态。
三、语序:宾语从句用陈述语序,即 “主语+谓语”。
e.g. He asked me where my school was.
I didn’t know who she was.
客观真理 自然现象
公式定理 名言警句 时态不变
宾语从句三要素
引导词
that(陈述句 )
if/whether(一般疑问句 )
特殊疑问词(特殊疑问句)
时态
主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态
主句为一般过去时
从句
一般过去时
过去将来时
过去进行时
过去完成时
语序
宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序
宾语从句须注意,几点事项应牢记
一是关键引导词,不同句子词相异
陈述句子用that;一般疑问是否(if,whether)替
特殊问句更好办,引导还用疑问词
二是时态常变化,主句不同从句异
主句若为现在时,从句时态看句意
主句若为过去时,从句时态向前移
三是语序要记清,从句永保陈述序
口诀记忆法
Language points
拓展提升
1. The well-known item of American clothing is blue jeans.
美国服饰中最广为人知的是蓝色牛仔裤。
1 )well-known 众所周知的……;
e.g. The Great Wall is well-known. 大家都知道长城。
2 )American clothing 美国服饰;
3 )blue jeans 蓝色牛仔裤;
2. In the past, many workers wore heavy cotton jeans.
在过去,许多工人穿厚厚的棉制牛仔裤。
1 )in the past 意为“在过去”,相当于 in the old days 。
e.g. Many people didn't have clothes to wear in the past / in the
old days. 在过去,许多人没有衣服穿。
2 )heavy cotton jeans 意为“厚厚的棉制牛仔裤”。此处
heavy 意为“(衣服、鞋、首饰)厚重结实的”。
拓展:heavy
a. 沉重的; e.g. The case is too heavy. 这箱子太重了。
b. 许多的,大量的 ; e.g. The traffic is heavy. 交通拥挤;
c. 严重的; a heavy cold 重感冒;
d. 繁重的,费力的 ; heavy manual work 繁重的体力劳动;
3. The traditional kimono was made of silk.
传统的和服是由丝绸制成的。
A.be made of 用……制造的,表示原材料未经化学变化,
仍可看得出原材料。
e.g. These houses are made of stones.
这些房子是由石头建造的。
B. be made from 用……制造的,表示原材料经过化学变化,
已看不出其原样。
e.g. Paper is made from wood. 纸是木头造的。
4. At one time, Japanese people wore kimonos for casual and
formal occasions.
曾经,日本人在非正式和正式场合都穿和服。
A.at one time (过去) 有一个时期,曾经,一度,相当
于 once 。
e.g. We were classmates at one time. 我们曾经是同学。
At one time, he was a teacher.他曾经是一位老师。
B. at a time 一次,每次;
e.g. Take two apples at a time. 一次拿两个苹果。
5. Today, few people wear kimonos except on special occasions
like marriages and national celebrations.
如今,几乎没有人穿和服,除非在像婚礼或国家庆典这
样的特殊场合。
1)except 除······ 之外(指从整体中除去一个或一部分,
除去的人或物不在整体内。)
e.g. Everyone was tired except John.
除约翰之外,大家都累了。
6. When it became popular: in the 1920s.
它什么时候开始流行:二十世纪二十年代;
in the 1920s 意为“20 世纪 20 年代”。亦可写成 in the
1920’s 。表达年代的早期、中期、晚期,可以在定冠词后,年代前加 early, mid, late 修饰。
e.g. in the early 1980s 19 世纪 80 年代早期;
7. How popular it is now: very popular across the world.
它现在多流行:世界各地都很受欢迎。
across the world : 意为“世界各地,遍及全世界”,
同义词组有:throughout the world, all over the
world,around the world.
e.g. Avril is famous across the world. 艾薇儿红遍全世界。
当堂检测
一、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
celebrate, well-known, choice, material, marriage
1. My parents’ _______ is very happy. I’m really happy for them.
2. There is only one chance for you. So you have no ______.
3. —What _______ is the T-shirt made of
—Sorry. I don’t know, either.
4. Liu Huan is a ___________ singer. I like his song You And Me.
5. We succeeded in holding a __________ for our mother school’s sixtieth birthday. Many people came to take part in it.
marriage
choice
material
well-known
celebration
课堂总结
Unit 8 Topic 3
Section D
了解美国牛仔服,日本和服
归纳总结主句是过去时的宾语从句
重点单词与短语:
well-known, item, choice, marriage, celebration, at one time