Module 4 Seeing the doctor Unit 1 课件（共23张ppt） 外研版八年级下册

Module 4
Unit 1
I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.
学习目标
重点探究
自主学习
学习导航
当堂检测
课堂总结
拓展提升
新课导入
疾病种类
学习目标
1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
2.能能听懂疾病及症状的描述并提取相关的信息
3.能够用现在完成时谈论疾病及影响
自主学习
New words and expressions
cough n.咳嗽; v.咳嗽
fever n. 发烧；发热
headache n. 头痛
stomach n. 腹部；肚子
ache n.痛；疼痛
ill adj. 不健康的；有病的
this pron.这，这个（指刚提到的或显
而易见的人、物或事实等）
stomach ache 胃痛；腹痛
自主学习
New words and expressions
toothache n.牙痛
since prep.自...以来 conj.自...以来
cold n.感冒；伤风
catch a cold 感冒
take v.（用机器）测定，量取，拍
摄；（尤指有规律地）吃，喝
take sb.'s temperature 量某人的体温
fast food 快餐食品
重点探究
Listening and vocabulary
1.Match the words and expression in the box with the pictures.
cough □ fever □ headache□
stomach ache □ toothache □
c
e
a
b
d
2.Listen and check (√) what’s wrong with Betty and Daming.
cough
fever
headache
stomach- ache
toothache
Betty
Daming
√
√
√
√
√
3.Listen and read.
Doctor:How can I help you?
Daming:I feel ill.I've got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
Doctor:How long have you been like this?
Daming:Since Friday.I've been ill for about three days!
Doctor: I see.Have you caught a cold?
Daming:I don't think so.
Doctor:Let me take your temperature...Hmm,there's no fever.What kind of food do you eat?
Daming:Usually fast food.
Doctor:Do you have breakfast?
Daming:No,not usually.
Doctor:That's the problem!Fast food and no breakfast.That's why you've got a stomach ache.
Daming:What about the headache?
Doctor:Do you do any exercise?
Daming:Not really.I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year.
Doctor:You spend too much time in front of the computer.It can be very harmful to your health.
Daming:OK,so what should I do?
Doctor:Well,don't worry.It's not serious.First,stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day.Second,get some exercise,such as running.And I'll give you some medicine.Take it three times a day.
Daming:Thank you,doctor.
Now complete the table about Daming.
Illness
How long

What to do
a stomach ache and a headache
three days
no breakfast, eat fast food, no exercise
stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day, get some exercise, take some medicine
Why
It is easy to look after your (1) ______ . Just do some exercise, such as running. Do not eat fast food! It may give you a (2) ____________. Most illnesses are not dangerous but when you catch a cold or get a (3)______，you may also get a (4)____________. This means your (5)____________ is higher than usual. You must go to the doctor.
4. Complete the passage with the words and expression in the box.
cough fever health stomach ache temperature
health
stomach ache
cough
fever
temperature
1. How can I help you?
2. How long have you been like this?
3. Have you caught a cold?
4. Do you do any exercise?
5 Listen and notice the intonation.
Now listen again and repeat.
Student A: You are a doctor.
Student B: You are at the doctor’s. Choose
one of the illnesses from the box in Activity 1.
— How can I help you?
— I’ve got a bad cough.
......
Act out a conversation
between a doctor and a patient.
Task:
A: How can I help you?
B: I’ve got a bad cough.
A: How do you feel?
B: I feel awful. There is a pain in my throat
and it is hard for me to breathe.
A: How long have you been like this?
B: Since two days ago.
A: Well, don’t worry. You should drink more water
and take the medicine three times a day.
Example:
拓展提升
1. I've got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
我胃痛，头也痛。
注意疾病的表达方式，以“我头痛”为例，常见的表达方式有：
I have got a headache.
=My head hurts/aches.
=I have a pain in my head
Key points
2. That's the problem!
这就是问题所在！
注意冠词的使用，这里使用定冠词，表示“这就是问题所在”，the problem 指造成大明胃病的原因。如果用不定冠词a, 意思就相去甚远。
3. Do you do any exercise?
你锻炼身体吗？
本句中exercise表示“锻炼”，为不可数名词，没有复数形式。例如：
You should take more exercise.
你应该多锻炼。
Try to do twenty minutes of vigorous exercise every day.
每天要尽量做20分钟的高强度锻炼。
4. It can be very harmful to your health.
这对健康很不好。
be harmful to = do harm to 对……有害
所以本句又可表达为：
It can do a lot of harm to your health.
Smoking is harmful to your health.
吸烟有害健康。
当堂检测
一、根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。
since, stomach, cough, ache, health
—How’s your grandma?
—She’s not fine. She has been in bad ________ for some years.
2. Don’t eat too much. It’s not good for your ________.
3. Mr Green has lived here ________ two years ago.
4. —I have a(n) ________ in my shoulder.
—Don’t worry! Lie down and relax. Then you’ll be OK.
5. I heard a quiet ________ behind me, but when I turned back I found nobody.
health
stomach
since
ache
cough
当堂检测
二、根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. I’ve just given some medicine to Bill. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you just ________ any medicine to Bill?
2. I think Emma has left Shanghai.? (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ Emma ________ left Shanghai.
3. The Greens have stayed in Beijing?for a year. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ the Greens ________ in Beijing?
4. Mr Smith has swum in the lake for an hour. (改为同义句)
Mr Smith has swum in the lake ________ an hour ________.
Have given
don't think has
How long have stayed
since ago
课堂总结
Module 4
Unit 1
重点句式：
It is+adj.+to do sth.
重点单词：
cough,fever,
headache,stomach ache,toothache