广东省顺德区2024-2025学年高一上学期期中教学质量监测英语测试题(无答案)

2024学年度第一学期期中教学质量监测高一年级
英语科测试题
时长：120分钟 满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听力理解（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）
材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有两个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答1-2题。短文读两遍。
1. A. On April 12. B. On April 19. C. On April 25.
2. A. Seeing kangaroos. B. Visiting his friend. C. Enjoying the scenery.
听第二段材料，回答3-4题。短文读两遍。
3. A. Study for an exam. B. Go to the cinema. C. Attend a party.
4. A. For her new house. B. For her birthday. C. For her job.
听第三段材料，回答5-6题。短文读两遍。
5. A. The 8 to 10. B. The 11 to 15. C. The 16 to 20.
6. A . Some money. B. Some show tickets. C. Some ballet classes.
第二节 回答问题（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）
听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料读两遍。
7. ________________________________.
8. To ________________________________.
9. ________________________________.
10. A young pre-reader, ________________________________, and a child who is reading independently.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Instant Expert: Wonders of Space
Saturday 17th July,10am-5pm| Cavendish Conference Centre, London
Join us for a day of exploring the wonders of outer space with six leading scientists. You will start where everything began, at the Big Bang. Throughout the day, you will hear about everything from the exploration to find life on Mars to the discovery of liveable planets outside our solar system.
Who should attend
Anyone interested in the mysteries of space, whatever your age or background. Whether you're a scientist, a student or simply an attracted human being, our event offers the chance to learn directly from the experts at our one-day masterclass.
Benefits of attending:
·Open your mind and be inspired.
·Talk with like-minded people through informal set-up.
·Meet our six speakers and ask your burning questions.
What's included in your ticket:
·In-depth and interesting talks from six leading scientists.
·Buffet lunch, plus morning and afternoon drinks and snacks.
·An Instant Expert certificate provided by event organizers.
Booking information:
We will email you your ticket immediately after purchase. Please remember to bring your ticket with you as you'll need it to gain entry. We can scan（扫描） tickets from a printout, or off the screen of a phone.
A limited number of discounted early bird tickets priced at 129 will be offered, saving 20. These tickets can be bought by clicking the following green “Buy” button if still available.
11. Who is the event intended for
A. Science students. B. Space fans. C. Leading scientists. D. Research experts.
12. What can people raking part in the event expect
A. Free meals throughout the day. B. Certificates from famous schools.
C. Gatherings with event organizers. D. Face-to-face meetings with scientists.
13. What should people do if they want to save money
A. Buy tickets quickly. B. Choose digital tickets.
C. Reserve tickets online. D. Print tickets in advance.
B
I have dreamt of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated but the best thing always needs waiting. I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park which lies in Hawaii.
When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon so I could hardly wait to meet the sunrise. In the next morning we all jumped out of the bed very early at 3 o' clock and walked to the rocks by the seaside. In the first half an hour we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the cold darkness and I felt that I was frozen to death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful.
Nearly another one hour later, “Fantastic!” a word burst out from Judy and we all shouted to welcome the light orange greatness which is really unbelievable. Until today I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also the one I cannot wipe out forever.
Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination, but what about the result after that It might turn out to be pleasingly unbelievable and satisfied,
14. When did they see the first light of the sunrise
A. About 3 o’ clock. B. About 4 o’ clock.
C. Nearly 6 o' clock. D. Nearly 5 o' clock.
15. What's the author's attitude towards waiting for the sunrise
A. Cheerful all the time. B. Regretful all the time.
C. Firstly excited then impatient. D. Firstly interested then sad.
16. What does the author want to tell us by writing this passage
A. Hawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise. B. Sometimes it is worthwhile to wait for the best.
C. I enjoyed the most flaming sunrise in my life. D. My friends and I took a trip to Hawaii.
C
When I first began running in high school on the track team, it made sense to carefully clock every mile and push myself to race for personal bests. But as I changed from running for sport to running for amusement as an adult, I found that tracking my workouts often just ended with frustration. And it wasn't until my watch battery died several years ago that I first experienced the sense of calm that came with running for the pure joy of it. I never replaced the watch battery and that might not be a bad thing for my fitness goals.
This is the idea of unplugged（不插电的） running. which is gaining steam in the fitness community. And recent research has shown that getting rid of your running watch, especially if it's a smartwatch or fitness tracker, could actually improve your workout-or at least your enjoyment of running.
“People used to have an interest in their sport and get enjoyment out of the sport, but now that's switching to the data,” said Eoin Whelan, a senior lecturer at the National University of Ire-land Galway. “They will compare themselves to people who are better than them, who are running faster or running longer. And in the end we know that makes them feel bad.”
Whelan also noted that people who are very dependent on smart watches or fitness trackers are more likely to skip their works if the batteries on their tracking devices are dead.
Instead, running watch were is beneficial. Some professionals also have had success with leaving their watches at home. Welsh runner Steve Jones famously set a world record at the 1984 Chicago Marathon without wearing a watch. More recently, Olympic marathoner Trevor Hofbauer made headlines for winning the 2019 Canadian Marathon Championships without a watch.
“If you have too much information being fed to you in rear time, it can kind of get in your head,” Hofbauer said. “For me, the simpler, the better.”
17. The author began to find the pure joy of running when he/ she ____________.
A. ran for the school track team B. achieved his/ her fitness goals
C. tracked his/ her own workouts D. stopped using a running watch
18. What does Eoin Whelan say about fitness tracking watches
A. They can enrich the wearers' social life. B. They can lead to harmful consequences.
C. The way people use them is proper. D. The data provided by them is unreliable.
19. How is Paragraph 5 developed
A. By giving examples. B. By listing official data.
C. By answering questions. D. By making comparisons.
20. What is the main idea of the text
A. It's good to abandon your running watch. B. Unplugged running actually has two sides.
C. Comparing with others should be avoided. D. Racing for personal bests requires simplicity.
第二节 语句排序（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。
21→22→23→24→25
A. When the cultural distances are wide, some people feel anxious. They remain so homesick and feel so sad about being separated from their friends back home that they are eager to return, especially within the first year.
B. You may do some research on the cultural aspects of the new country such as the history, customs, and religious beliefs, rather than on what to see an a where to go, so you may get prepared for a culture that is different from yours.
C. Besides, having trouble with the native language often makes them unwilling to communicate with other people. Actually, staying in a foreign country helps you to know more of the new culture.
D. Studying the language is also a great way to help bridge the gap between the cultures. The more of it is understood, the more of the new culture can be understood.
E. When you go to a foreign country, you often enter a new culture. The differences between cultures may make you feel stressed and you often find it difficult to adapt to the new surroundings, which is usually called “culture shock”.
第三节 选句填空 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Remember What You Read
Reading is important. But the next step is making sure that you remember what you've read! 26 You may have just read the text, but the ideas, concepts and images（形象） may fly right out of your head Here are a few tricks for remembering what you read.
● 27
If the plot characters, or word usage is confusing for you, you likely won't be able to remember what you read. It's a bit like reading a foreign language. If you don't understand what you're reading, how would you remember it But there are a few things you can do, like using a dictionary and looking up the difficult words.
●Are you connected
Does a character remind you of a friend Does the setting make you want to visit the place Does the book inspire you, and make you want to read more With some books, you may feel a connection right away. 28 How willing are you to make the connections happen
●Read it; hear it; be it!
Read the lines. Then, speak them out loud. And, put some character into the words. When he was writing his novels, Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters. He'd make faces in the mirror, and change his voice for each character. 29
●How often do you read
If you read frequently. you'll likely have an-easier time with remembering what you' re reading and what you've read. 30 As you make reading a regular part of your life, you'll make more connections, stay more focused and understand the text better. You'll learn to enjoy literature, as you remember what you read!
A. Are you confused
B. Practice makes perfect.
C. What's your motivation
D. Memory is sometimes not dependable.
E. Marking helps you remember what you read.
F. But other books require a bit more work on your part.
G. You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 （A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I often heard the parents yelling angrily at the kids in a 31 one.
We often 32 in the hallway. I always greeted them, but the only 33 I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. One day when I returned from my doctor's, they were just 34 their apartment and the little girl was 35 the outside door open for the others. I remained in the car doing 36 things because I wasn't eager to be snubbed（冷落） again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car, but the little girl was holding the door, 37 me!
Later I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had 38 an old man's heart.
The next day there was a/ an 39 on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She said she was grateful to me for my note. Then I 40 her mother standing there, too. Her parents 41 me. From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other, in a friendly 42
Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and 43 how I was going to keep my doctor's appointment. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was 44 . Isn't it 45 that the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many things for the better
31. A frightening B. exciting C. informal D. confident
32. A. gathered B. met C. chatted D. jogged
33. A. present B. result C. reply D. announcement
34. A. fixing B. cleaning C. returning D. leaving
35. A. preventing B. breaking C. holding D. crashing
36. A. important B. stressful C. unnecessary D. tough
37. A. looking for B. waiting for C. asking for D. seeking for
38. A. defeated B. broken C. touched D. saved
39. A. note B. knock C. chapter D. certificate
40. A. noticed B. realized C. knew D. recognized
41. A. questioned B. contacted C. thanked D. praised
42. A. manner B. frequency C. apartment D. distance
43. A. desired B. expected C. remembered D. wondered
44. A. updated B. removed C. packed D. digested
45:A. amazing B. challenging C. frank D. typical
第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
A. wonderful experience happened to me this Saturday on my way to a mall. Two children ran towards me 46 bottles in their hands, asking if I wanted to have bottled water. It was so 47 （surprise） that I was unsure whether this was for real. I wondered if they 48 （do） fund-raising. I asked them where 49 （they） parents were and how much a bottle of water was. Then two adult women came to me and explained what the children were doing, “We are teaching the children 50 （give） without getting anything in return.” What 51 great idea!
An exchange of ideas opened up between me the mothers and the children. We were no longer strangers to each other. We were having such a great time 52 （chat） and I ended up helping them give away the rest of the bottled water.
One young lady was so 53 （thank） that she said it was the best thing 54 happened to her all day since she had a “bad” day at work. A couple accepted the water 55 （happy） and kept on thanking us. After all was done, the children and I gave each other a high-five. I really had great fun that day.
第四部分 词汇基础（共三节，满分75分）
第一节 词义匹配（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。
56. When it is something beyond my competence, I turn to my classmates or teachers for help.
A. a mate h or a competition B. the ability to do sth well
C. understanding D. expectation
57. The frequency of thunderstorms in the summer months is common in this area.
A. The summer sees an unusual number of clear days
B. Summer weather is typically hot and dry
C. Thunderstorms rarely happen in the summer
D. Thunderstorms often take place during the summer season
58. Nowadays, the wide application of technology in libraries makes the job of librarians much easier than before.
A. a formal request for a permission B. the practical use
C. an act of putting some paint on sth else D. the act of making a rule operate
59. Despite my full academic schedule I still set aside time each day for exercise.
A. As long as I maintain a relaxed study pace B. To strike a balance between study and life
C. Even though I am busy with my study D. Since T have a flexible study timetable
60. Shenzhen is such a young and dynamic city that it attracts a lot of people.
A. having a lot of energy B. being very attractive
C. full of competitions D. friendly and relaxing
61. You'd better take more clothes in case you can not adapt to the cold weather there.
A. when you get ill B. so that you will not catch a cold
C. because you may not get used to the weather D. if you would like to change your lifestyle
62. She wants to try out for the gymnastics team and she has been practising hard for months.
A. She decides to help organize a show of gymnastics
B. She desires to become a member of the gymnastics team
C. She plans to perform gymnastics at the school sports day
D. She intends to be a cheerleader for the gymnastics team
63. Jane's years of effort finally paid off when she was admitted to her favourite university.
A. Jane regretted investing the time and efforts for years
B. Jane finally failed after years of efforts
C. Jane achieved a desired outcome through her years of hard work
D. Jane's application was rejected despite her years of working hard
64. Emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.
A. happen as a result of a medical illness B. cause some illnesses of our body
C. worsen the physical condition D. help us be in a good shape
65. The teacher criticized the student sharply for his being late again and again.
A. suddenly and by a large amount B. rapidly
C. clearly and definitely D. in a critical, rough and severe way
第二节 词汇基础（每空1分，满分10分）
根据前后文及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。
66. Ab_________ diet containing all necessary nutrients can be of great benefit to your body.
67. I admire Albert Einstein a lot because he has made a great c_________ to the world.
68. Being a high school student means I'll have to handle my tight schedule, which puts a lot of p______ on me.
69. Our computer software is regularly u_________ so that we can use the newest edition.
70. Since I have won a lot of awards in English, I am c_________ that I am suitable to do this voluntary work.
71. Please contact me by email at your_________ （方便）.
72. The exercises are designed to_________ （增强） your stomach muscles.
73. To_________ （缓解） the tension, one must take some time off and do some physical exercise.
74. The old photo always_________ （使……想起） me of the happy time we spent together.
75. He finally_________ （击败） the champion in the three sets.
第三节 完成句子（每小题3分，满分15分）
根据前后文及所给中文在空格处用合适的英文完成句子。
76. Of all the leisure activities at home, I'm fond of__________________（网上冲浪）.
77. An independent adult must_________ （能够，有能力） adapting to a new environment.
78. I feel it hard_________ （跟上，保持同步） the fast development of technology.
79. Anyone who is interested in this activity should_________ （报名） before June 30th.
80. I prefer to do housework__________________ （而不愿坐在那里） doing nothing.
第四节 写作（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Sam听说你刚参加了校运会，很感兴趣，你写信同他分享你的经历和感受。内容包括：
1.你参加的项目；
2.你取得的成绩；
3.你的感受。
注意:1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sam,
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
……
Yours,
Li Hua