2025届高考英语二轮复习 ： 题型三 完形填空课件(共35张PPT)

(共35张PPT)
高考英语二轮复习
题型归纳与解题技巧
题型三 完形填空
答题步骤
01
(1)速读全文，把握主旨 (2)上贯下连，先易后难 (3)复读全文，验证答案
七选五 答题步骤
(1)句内层次题：解题信息分布在本句内部，左顾右盼，边读边填
(2)句组层次题：解题信息分布在一组句子中，瞻前顾后，耐心作答
(3)语篇层次题：解题信息分布在某一段或几段甚至全篇，综合推断
七选五 考查角度
答题技巧
02
利用词汇的重复或同根词；利用意思相同、相近的表达方式；
利用意思相反或表示对比的词汇；利用概括词
技巧1：利用关联词汇
并列或递进（besides，therefore…）；因果（because…）；
转折或对立（but，however…）；目的（in case…）；
层次和顺序（finally，eventually…）
技巧2：活用逻辑推断
根据上、下文提示
技巧3：巧用语境提示
添加细节，营造冲突
技巧4：偶用背景常识
技巧5：借用情感态度
记叙文：
(1)分利用文章首句，获取更多信息
(2)理清事件发展顺序
(3)注意上下文呼应
议论文：
(1) 从首句入手，找出中心论点
(2) 利用原词复现，寻找近义词语
(3) 依据行文逻辑关系，准确辨析词义
不同体裁的答题技巧
说明文：
(1) 利用总分原则，理清段落关系
(2) 运用顺势承接或者逆向对比，推测关系
夹叙夹议：
(1) 注意首尾呼应，主题鲜明统一
(2) 推理行文逻辑，分析语境和叙述中隐含的态度观点
(3) 围绕主题，了解作者的写作意图，寻找相关词汇
不同体裁的答题技巧
题型训练
03
【2024·新课标Ⅰ卷】
题型训练
I've been motivated—and demotivated—by other folks' achievements all my life.
When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend 1 a marathon race. Feeling motivated, I started running 2 , but then two things happened. First, a girl I met one day told me she was 3 for a "super," referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon. Then, the next day I went on my longest run—15 miles. To be honest, I 4 it! Between the girl making my 5 seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only 6 I'd ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!
1. A. knew B. held C. won D. quit
2. A. regularly B. silently C. proudly D. recently
3. A. asking B. looking C. waiting D. training
4. A. made B. believed C. hated D. deserved
5. A. advantage B. achievement C. contribution D. influence
6. A. way B. risk C. place D. reason
【2024·新课标Ⅰ卷】
题型训练
7. A. gave up B. went on C. turned to D. dealt with
8. A. heard B. dreamed C. complained D. approved
9. A. painted B. borrowed C. bought D. parked
10. A. problem B. secret C. principle D. advice
11. A. dangers B. events C. opponents D. challenges
12. A. passed B. convinced C. admired D. stopped
13. A. reliable B. convenient C. familiar D. appealing
14. A. traveled B. matured C. missed D. worried
15. A. limits B. dates C. goals D. tests
So I 7 cycling. I got a good bike and rode a lot. I 8 of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister. While she was at work one day, I 9 her bike and went for a ride. The 10 : The roads there went through large valleys where I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time. I'd never faced such 11 . That day, I got 12 by about 100 "local" bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as 13 .
I've 14 a lot since then. I've come to accept that whatever 15 I set for myself, they just have to be my own.
题型训练
【2024·新课标Ⅰ卷】
1. 答案：C 解析：根据上文"When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend"和下文"a marathon race. Feeling motivated, I started running"可知，作者受到激励是因为邻居朋友赢得了马拉松比赛。故选C。
2. 答案：A 解析：根据上文"a neighborhood friend 1 a marathon race. Feeling motivated, I started running"可知，作者受到邻居朋友的激励，开始定期跑步。故选A。
3. 答案：D 解析：根据下文"referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon"可知，女孩正在为马拉松比赛训练。故选D。
4. 答案：C 解析：根据下文"Between the girl making my 5 seem small and the pure boredom of jogging"可知，作者讨厌跑步。故选C。
5. 答案：B 解析：根据上文"a girl I met one day told me she was 3 for a 'super,' referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon. Then, the next day I went on my longest run—15 miles"可知，此处对比女孩和作者跑步的成就。故选B。
6. 答案：D 解析：根据上文"Between the girl making my 5 seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only"和下文"I'd ever run again is if a big dog was running after me"可知，作者讨厌跑步，决定以后只有在被大狗追赶时才会再次跑步。故选D。
题型训练
【2024·新课标Ⅰ卷】
7. 答案：C 解析：根据下文"I got a good bike and rode a lot."可知，作者放弃跑步后把目标转向了骑行。故选C。
8. 答案：B 解析：根据上文"I got a good bike and rode a lot."和下文"entering cycle races"可知，作者梦想着参加骑行比赛。故选B。
9. 答案：B 解析：根据上文"I flew to San Diego to visit my sister. While she was at work one day"和下文"her bike"可知，作者向姐姐借了自行车。故选B。
10. 答案：A 解析：根据下文"The roads there went through large valleys where I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time."和"about 100 'local' bikers who were used to such roads"可知，作者在骑行中遇到了困难。故选A。
11. 答案：D 解析：根据上文"The roads there went through large valleys where I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time. I'd never faced such"可知，作者从来没有遇到过这种挑战。故选D。
11. 答案：D
解析：根据上文"The roads there went through large valleys where I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time. I'd never faced such"可知，作者从来没有遇到过这种挑战。故选D。
12. 答案：A
解析：根据上文"The roads there went through large valleys where I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time. I'd never faced such 11 . That day, I got"和下文"by about 100 'local' bikers who were used to such roads"可知，作者被熟悉这种路的当地骑行者超过。故选A。
13. 答案：D
解析：根据上文"I'd never faced such 11 . That day, I got 12 by about 100 'local' bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as"可知，作者受挫，感觉骑行没那么有吸引力了。故选D。
14. 答案：B
解析：根据下文"I've come to accept that whatever 15 I set for myself, they just have to be my own."可知，从那以后作者变成熟了。故选B。
15.答案：C
解析：根据上文"I've come to accept that whatever"和下文"I set for myself, they just have to be my own"可知，作者逐渐接受不管设定什么目标，都要适合自己。故选C。
题型训练
【2024·新课标Ⅰ卷】
12. 答案：A 解析：根据上文"The roads there went through large valleys where I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time. I'd never faced such 11 . That day, I got"和下文"by about 100 'local' bikers who were used to such roads"可知，作者被熟悉这种路的当地骑行者超过。故选A。
13. 答案：D 解析：根据上文"I'd never faced such 11 . That day, I got 12 by about 100 'local' bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as"可知，作者受挫，感觉骑行没那么有吸引力了。故选D。
14. 答案：B 解析：根据下文"I've come to accept that whatever 15 I set for myself, they just have to be my own."可知，从那以后作者变成熟了。故选B。
15. 答案：C 解析：根据上文"I've come to accept that whatever"和下文"I set for myself, they just have to be my own"可知，作者逐渐接受不管设定什么目标，都要适合自己。故选C。
【2024·新课标Ⅱ卷】
题型训练
1. A. study B. rent C. visit D. settle
2. A. planned B. struggled C. refused D. happened
3. A. string B. hang C. mix D. match
4. A. improved B. assessed C. admired D. praised
5. A. course B. barrier C. area D. test
6. A. open-minded B. strong-willed C. warm-hearted D. well-informed
7. A. remind B. allow C. persuade D. order
8. A. tricks B. promises C. acts D. duties
When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to 1 , Italy was the clear winner.
During my first visit to Italy, I 2 to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But every time I tried to 3 a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and 4 my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language 5 . After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how 6 Italians are. Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to 7 me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. It's these small 8 of kindness that make a new country feel like home.
9. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth
10. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale
11. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait
12. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for
13. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied
14. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities
15. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified
【2024·新课标Ⅱ卷】
题型训练
As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my 9 quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional 10 , and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another. Families 11 for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can 12 . These meals are always 13 by laughter and joy. Whatever 14 life in Italy might have, the problems are 15 once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family.
9. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth
10. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale
11. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait
12. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for
13. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied
14. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities
15. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified
9. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth
10. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale
11. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait
12. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for
13. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied
14. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities
15. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified
【2024·新课标Ⅱ卷】
题型训练
1. 答案：D 解析：根据上文"When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to"和下文"Italy was the clear winner"可知，作者喜欢在法国旅行，但是，如果要挑选最喜欢的地方定居，意大利无疑会胜出。故选D。
2. 答案：B 解析：根据上文"During my first visit to Italy, I"和下文"to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But every time I tried to 3 a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and 4 my language skills"可知，因为语言障碍，作者第一次去意大利时，问路或点餐都很费力。故选B。
3. 答案：A 解析：根据上文"every time I tried to"和下文"a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and 4 my language skills"可知，作者努力把零散的词汇连成一句话。故选A。
4. 答案：D 解析：根据上文"the locals smiled at me"和下文"my language skills. That encouragement"可知，意大利当地人会对作者微笑并表扬作者的语言技能。故选D。
5. 答案：B 解析：根据上文"That encouragement helped me to get through the language"可知，当地人的鼓励帮助作者克服了语言障碍。故选B。
9. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth
10. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale
11. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait
12. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for
13. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied
14. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities
15. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified
【2024·新课标Ⅱ卷】
题型训练
6. 答案：C 解析：根据下文"Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to 7 me to close the window in my car when rain is coming."可知，邻居们非常热情。故选C。
7. 答案：A 解析：根据上文"come to my door to"和下文"me to close the window in my car when rain is coming"可知，邻居们会在快下雨时提醒作者关车窗。故选A。
8. 答案：C 解析：根据上文"Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to 7 me to close the window in my car when rain is coming."可知，这些都是善意的举动。故选C。
9. 答案：C 解析：根据上文"As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my"可知，意大利的美食能满足作者的胃口。故选C。
10. 答案：B 解析：根据上文"Each town has its own traditional"和下文"every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another"可知，每个小镇都有自己的传统菜肴。故选B。
11. 答案：A 解析：根据下文"a big meal with friends and family"可知，家家户户会聚在一起享用大餐。故选A。
9. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth
10. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale
11. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait
12. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for
13. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied
14. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities
15. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified
【2024·新课标Ⅱ卷】
题型训练
12. 答案：C
解析：根据上文"Families 11 for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can"可知，人们会想出各种理由来聚餐。故选C。
13. 答案：D
解析：根据上文"These meals are always"和下文"by laughter and joy"可知，这些聚餐总是伴随着欢声笑语。故选D。
14. 答案：A
解析：根据下文"the problems"可知，此处指人们在生活中遇到的障碍。故选A。
15. 答案：B
解析：根据上文"These meals are always 13 by laughter and joy. Whatever 14 life in Italy might have, the problems are"和下文"once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family"可知，所有烦恼或问题都能在和家人朋友享用美食时被遗忘。故选B。
【2023·新课标Ⅰ卷】
题型训练
1. A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished
2. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse
3. A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor
4. A. race B. school C. town D. training
5. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised
6. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice
7. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down
8. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 1 the course earlier than she did. Her 2 came because she was carrying a 3 across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 4 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 5 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 6 . She couldn't. Bailey then 7 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 8 attention.
9. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth
10. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale
11. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait
12. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for
13. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied
14. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities
15. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified
题型训练
9. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated
10. A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness
11. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged
12. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal
13. A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand
14. A. ride B. test C. meet D. show
15. A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange
Once there, Lenoue was 9 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 10 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help.
As for Bailey, she is more 11 about why her act is considered a big 12 . "She was just crying. I couldn't 13 her," Bailey told the reporter. "I feel like I was just doing the right thing."
Although the two young women were strangers before the 14 , they've since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 15 of human kindness won the day.
【2023·新课标Ⅰ卷】
9. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth
10. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale
11. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait
12. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for
13. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied
14. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities
15. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified
题型训练
【2023·新课标Ⅰ卷】
1. 答案：D 解析：根据上文"On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have"、下文"the course earlier than she did"和"across the finish line"可知，Melanie Bailey本可以早一点完成比赛。故选D。
2. 答案：A 解析：根据上文"On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 1 the course earlier than she did."和下文"because she was carrying a 3 across the finish line"可知，Bailey因为帮助竞争对手而耽搁了比赛。故选A。
3. 答案：D 解析：根据下文"She 5 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue."可知，Bailey背着她的竞争对手通过了终点线。故选D。
4. 答案：A 解析：根据上文"hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race"可知，此处指比赛。故选A。
5. 答案：C 解析：根据下文"to help her fellow runner"可知，此处指Bailey停下来帮助她的竞争对手。故选C。
6. 答案：B 解析：根据上文"Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward"可知，Bailey想看Lenoue是否能在自己的帮助下向前走。故选B。
9. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth
10. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale
11. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait
12. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for
13. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied
14. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities
15. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified
题型训练
【2023·新课标Ⅰ卷】
7. 答案：D
解析：根据下文"let Lenoue climb onto her back"可知，Bailey弯腰让Lenoue爬到她的背上。故选D。
8. 答案：A
解析：根据下文"Once there, Lenoue was 9 and later taken to a hospital"可知，Bailey把Lenoue背到一个可以得到医治的地方。故选A。
9. 答案：B
解析：根据下文"later taken to a hospital"和"aid checkpoint"可知，Lenoue先在医疗检查点接受评估，然后被送往医院。故选B。
10. 答案：B
解析：根据上文"crying in pain"和"she had serious injuries in one of her knees"可知，如果没有Bailey的帮助，Lenoue会在极度疼痛中挣扎着到达那个医疗检查点。故选B。
11. 答案：C
解析：根据下文"why her act is considered a big 12 "和"I feel like I was just doing the right thing."可知，Bailey感到疑惑。故选C。
9. A. ambition B. success C. appetite D. growth
10. A. costume B. dish C. symbol D. tale
11. A. gather B. cheer C. leave D. wait
12. A. put up with B. stand up for C. come up with D. make up for
13. A. signaled B. confirmed C. represented D. accompanied
14. A. disadvantages B. meanings C. surprises D. opportunities
15. A. created B. forgotten C. understood D. identified
题型训练
【2023·新课标Ⅰ卷】
12. 答案：D
解析：根据下文"She was just crying. I couldn't 43 her"和"I feel like I was just doing the right thing."可知，Bailey对其他人认为她的行为是一件重要的大事很不理解。故选D。
13. 答案：A
解析：根据上文"to help her fellow runner"和"She was just crying"可知，此处指Bailey不能丢下她。故选A。
14. 答案：C
解析：根据上文"On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race"和"the two young women were strangers"可知，Bailey和Lenoue在比赛前不认识。故选C。
15. 答案：B
解析：通读全文可知，是人性善良的展现赢得了比赛的胜利。故选B。
【2023·新课标Ⅱ卷】
题型训练
In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 1 . They could not afford to pay for 2 for their dog, Tiffy, and 3 wanted to take her with them.
It just 4 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who 5 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 6 Tiffy.
1. A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection
2. A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation
3. A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally
4. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed
5. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed
6. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up
【2023·新课标Ⅱ卷】
题型训练
When I met Tiffy's owners, they seemed very 7 . George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 8 for him, having to leave his dog to a 9 and trust that everything would 10 .
After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 11 Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and 12 them as soon as we got to Kansas City.
The flight was 13 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 14 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 15 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.
7. A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious
8. A. hard B. fine C. common D. lucky
9. A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor
10. A. speed up B. work out C. come back D. take off
11. A. feed B. follow C. change D. load
12. A. call B. join C. leave D. serve
13. A. unnecessaryB. unexpectedC. unavoidable D. uneventful
14. A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed
15. A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic
【2023·新课标Ⅱ卷】
题型训练
1. 答案：B 解析：根据下文"They could not afford to pay for 2 for their dog"可知，Tiffy的主人预算紧张。故选B。
2. 答案：D 解析：根据上文"They had to move to Virginia"和下文"take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia"可知，Tiffy的主人支付不起它的运输费用。故选D。
3. 答案：A 解析：根据上文"I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 1 . They could not afford to pay for 2 for their dog"可知，Tiffy的主人预算紧张，不能支付它的运输费用而发帖子求助，可见他们极度地想带上Tiffy一起走。故选A。
4. 答案：C 解析：根据下文"I was planning another PNP flight"可知，作者碰巧在计划另一次宠物托运的飞行。故选C。
5. 答案：B 解析：根据下文"take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia"和"What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 6 Tiffy."可知，Karen主动提出把Tiffy从Kansas City带到Virginia。故选B。
【2023·新课标Ⅱ卷】
题型训练
6. 答案：D 解析：根据上文"What I was to do was fly to Topeka to"可知，作者飞往Topeka 是为了接Tiffy。故选D。
7. 答案：B 解析：根据下文"George, the husband, was trying to be calm"可知，Tiffy的主人他看起来特别紧张。故选B。
8. 答案：A 解析：根据下文"having to leave his dog to a 9 and trust that everything would 10 "可知，作者看出把Tiffy交给陌生人这件事对George来说很难。故选A。
9. 答案：C 解析：根据上文"In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 1 . They could not afford to pay for 2 for their dog"可知，作者看到Tiffy主人的求助帖来帮忙，所以他们不认识。故选C。
10. 答案：B 解析：根据上文"They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 1 . They could not afford to pay for 2 for their dog"可知，George无法带Tiffy一起走，所以不得不相信一切都会进展顺利。故选B。
【2023·新课标Ⅱ卷】
题型训练
11. 答案：D
解析：根据下文"into the plane"可知，作者让George和他的妻子帮忙把Tiffy装上飞机。故选D。
12. 答案：A
解析：根据上文"I promised to take care of Tiffy and"和下文"as soon as we got to Kansas City"可知，作者承诺会照顾Tiffy，且一到Kansas City就给他的主人打电话。故选A。
13. 答案：D
解析：根据下文"Tiffy was a great passenger"可知，这次飞行十分顺利。故选D。
14. 答案：C
解析：根据上文"Tiffy was a great passenger"和下文"with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days"可知，Tiffy是和Karen一起飞往Virginia的。故选C。
15. 答案：A
解析：根据下文"sent me a nice e-mail with pictures"可知，George非常感激作者。故选A。
题型训练
No One Came to the Kid's Birthday
What would you do if you had planned a birthday party for your kid and received only "regrets" How would you 1 the news in a way that doesn't hurt the little kid Melissa Reid was now in a(n) 2 situation. She had everything ready for her 3 -year-old son Jason's birthday, but she was informed that the kids wouldn't be 3 the party that afternoon. Out of eight families invited to the party, seven had 4 . The very thought of the look of 5 in his eyes made Melissa's heart sink. So she 6 the Harrisburg Fire Station to see if they'd let Jason see the 7 , because he loves them.
1. A. read B. watch C. break D. write
2. A. awkward B. urgent C. stable D. different
3. A. enjoying B. throwing C. planning D. making
4. A. dropped out B. went off C. got up D. settled down
5. A. pride B. excitement C. confusion D. disappointment
6. A. mentioned B. approached C. criticized D. supported
7. A. tools B. officers C. trucks D. cakes
题型训练
Surprisingly, Fire Captain Joe Yowler said yes! But, he didn't 8 there. He called his team to come to the 9 to surprise the family. So, when Jason arrived, there were balloons, cupcakes, and a bunch of new 10 ready to celebrate with him.
Jason got a private 11 of the station and, of course, played his favorite, the real fire truck. Melissa was beyond 12 for the surprise. Since the fire station posted the 13 on social media, friends and followers all 14 to Melissa's heart-felt feelings. Some are even 15 envious of the great party Jason got, though Jason has completely forgotten about the original birthday party plan.
A. work B. stop C. arrive D. live
A. camp B. game C. front D. station
A. teachers B. friends C. classmates D. fighters
A. record B. section C. tour D. investigation
A. grateful B. thoughtful C. sorry D. thirsty
A. expression B. story C. image D. program
A. respond B. point C. belong D. stick
A. secretly B. officially C. genuinely D. constantly
题型训练
1. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你会如何以不伤害孩子的方式告诉他这个消息？根据下文"the news in a way that doesn't hurt the little kid"可知，此处指如何告诉小孩子这个消息且不伤害他。break意为"说出；透露"。故选C。
2. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Melissa Reid现在的处境很尴尬。根据下文"She had everything ready for her 3-year-old son Jason's birthday, but she was informed that the kids wouldn't be 3 the party that afternoon."可知，此处指Melissa的处境很尴尬。故选A。
3. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她已经为三岁儿子杰森的生日准备好了一切，但却被告知孩子们不会参加当天下午的派对。根据上文"She had everything ready for her 3-year-old son Jason's birthday, but she was informed that the kids wouldn't be"和下文"the party that afternoon"可知，此处指其他的孩子不能来参加派对。make意为"到达"。故选D。
4. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在受邀参加派对的八个家庭中，有七个家庭不参加了。根据上文"but she was informed that the kids wouldn't be 3 the party that afternoon. Out of eight families invited to the party, seven had"可知，此处指有七个家庭无法参加派对。drop out 意为"不再参加，退出"，故选A。
5. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一想到杰森失望的眼神，Melissa的心就沉了下去。根据上文"The very thought of the look of "和下文"Melissa's heart sink"可知，此处指Melissa不想看到儿子失望的表情。故选D。
题型训练
6. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是她找到哈里斯堡消防站，问他们是否愿意让Jason看看卡车，因为他喜欢卡车。根据下文"the Harrisburg Fire Station to see if they'd let Jason see the 7 , because he loves them."和" Surprisingly, Fire Captain Joe Yowler said yes!"可知，Melissa联系了消防站。approach意为"接洽"。故选B。
7. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。根据下文"played his favorite, the real fire truck"可知，Jason喜欢消防车。此处是truck的原词复现。故选C。
8. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是他并没有就此止步。根据下文"He called his team to come to the 9 to surprise the family. So, when Jason arrived, there were balloons, cupcakes, and a bunch of new 10 ready to celebrate with him."可知，消防队队长不仅同意了Melissa的请求，还召集队员一起给Jason一个惊喜。故选B。
9. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他打电话让他的团队来到消防站，给这个家庭一个惊喜。根据下文"Jason got a private 11 of the station"可知，此处指消防队员到消防站给Jason惊喜。故选D。
10. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，当Jason 到达时，气球、小蛋糕和一群新朋友已经准备好和他一起庆祝了。根据上文"He called his team to come to"可知，此处指一群新朋友准备与Jason一起庆祝。故选B。
题型训练
11. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Jason得到了一个私人的消防站之旅，当然，他还玩了最喜欢的且真正的消防车。根据上文"Jason got a private"和下文" of the station and, of course, played his favorite, the real fire truck."可知，此处指Jason得到了一个私人的消防站之旅。故选C。
12. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Melissa对这个惊喜感激不尽。根据上文"Melissa was beyond"和下文"for the surprise"可知，此处指Melissa对这个惊喜万分感谢。故选A。
13. B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从消防站在社交媒体上发布了这个故事后，朋友和粉丝们都对Melissa发自内心的感受做出了回应。根据上文"Since the fire station posted the"和下文"on social media"可知，此处指消防站在社交媒体上发布了这个故事。故选B。
14. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。根据上文"friends and followers all"和下文"to Melissa's heart-felt feelings"可知，此处指朋友们和粉丝们都对Melissa的真情实感做出了回应。故选A。
15. C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：有些人甚至由衷地羡慕Jason获得的盛大派对，尽管Jason已经完全忘记了最初的生日派对计划。根据下文"envious of the great party Jason got"可知，此处指一些人由衷地羡慕Jason的盛大派对。故选C。
See you
next class!