高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册定语从句巩固练习-（含答案）

定语从句练习
单句语法填空
He lent me a thousand dollars, _________ was exactly the amount I needed.
I will never forget the day ______ we spent together.
I will never forget the day ______ we studied together.
4. She doesn’t understand the reason_________ he would like to quit the game.
5. Is this the reason _________ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work
6. The boss paid us $10 for washing ten cars, most of _______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least half a year.
7. After living in Beijing for fifty years, she returned to the village_________ she grew up.
8. _________ is known to all, the moon is round on mid-autumn day.
9. Mary was late for school, _________ made her class teacher surprised.
10. The professor _________ daughter has gone abroad is very famous in China.
I am looking forward to the day ______ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.
12. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
13. We’ll be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, ____ other visitors seldom go.
14. Those successful deaf dancers think dancing is an activity ______ sight matters more than hearing.
15. Who ______ has common sense will do such a thing
16. The doctor did all ______ he could to save the wounded boy.
17. I will spend my summer vacation in Beijing, ______ live my uncle and aunt.
18. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who _______ (be) working in China.
19. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _______ uses it differently.
20. A harvester means a machine _______ which we harvest crops or a person who is harvesting.
21. They talked for about an hour about the things and people ______ they remembered in the school.
22. In the police station I saw the man from _______ room the thief had stolen the TV set.
23. Chapin, for _______ money was no longer a problem, started another new company with his friend.
24. Please put the desk in the room ________ you usually practice dancing.
25. I am grateful to him, who has done all ____ he can to help me through the difficulties.
26. Self-image is a foundation ______ which your entire personality and behavior are built.
27. During the summer holidays, we paid a visit to a place______ was once our primary school.
28. The company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ________ employees enjoy their work.
29. I don’t think the number of the people to _______ this happens is very large.
30. One of the most spectacular man-made projects ________ attract millions of people every year in South America is the Panama Canal.
31. I found myself in an embarrassing position ________ I didn’t know whether to take up the position.
32. There are numerous opportunities and positions _______ which we compete, each requiring unique skills and qualifications to stand out.
二．单项选择
1. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which
2. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
A. as B. that C. which D. what
3. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.
A. which B. it C. that D. what
4. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that againsts B. that against
C. who is against D. who are against
5. Didn’t you see the man __________
A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now
6. ---- “How do you like the book ”
---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
7. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal
A. which B. what C. why D. for that
8. He must be from Africa, __________ can be seen from his skin.
A. that B. as C. who D. what
9. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.
A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom
10. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
11. The dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.
A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had
12. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used
A. which B. that C. where D. in that
13. Edison made a lot of inventions, ______ of great importance.
A. which I think are B. which I think they are
C. which I think they D. I think which are
14. We’re just trying to reach a point ______ both sides will sit down together and talk.
A. which B. that C. where D. as
15. I don’t like such books ______ he recommended.
A. which B. that C. where D. as
16. I can think of many cases ______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.
A. which B. that C. where D. as
17. I’ll talk about a newly-opened market ______ you may get all ______ you need.
A. in which; which B. where; that C. where; what D. which; that
18. This is the largest clock in the world, ______ the minute hand is six meters long.
A. that B. of which C. which D. whose
19. If a shop has chairs ______ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.
A. whose B. that C. where D. as
20. Antarctic ______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which B. where C. that D. about which
21. I gave him a warning, ______ he turned a deaf ear.
A. of which B. for which C. where D. to which
22. With the development of agriculture, the people ______ village I taught before have lived a happy life.
A. who B. whose C. in whose D. in which
23. Novels by authors such as Dickens and Austen are widely read, some of ________ works, however, are sometimes difficult ________.
A．which, to comprehend B．whose, to comprehend
C．which, to be comprehended D．whose, to be comprehended
24. Mr. Smith was really a very great teacher, ________ lectures we benefited a lot about communication skills.
A．from whom B．of whom C．from whose D．of whose
25. America has more than fifty states, ______, Kentucky, is the place ______ Abraham Lincoln was born.
A. one of them; where B. one of them; that
C. one of which; that D. one of which; where
26. That land, ________ you get your strength, is the only thing ________ matters.
A. for which; / B. from which; that C. where; which D. that; but
27. The radio set ________ has gone wrong.
A. I bought it last week B. which I bought it last week
C. I bought last week D. what I bought last week
28. The population of this city, forty percent of ________, ________ 10% in the last two years.
A. whom are Germans; has risen by B. them are Germans; has risen by
C. whom is Germans; have risen by D. them is Germans; have risen by
29. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, ________ effects people are still suffering.
A. which B. whose C. from which D. from whose
30. It was in the village____________ he lived____________ we met by chance.
A．that; that B．that; where C．where; that D．where; where
三．定语从句易混点对比专练
1.① The man ______ she married last year was a soldier.
A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. whose
② The man ______ she was married was a soldier.
A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. who
2.① The day ______ she spent with us was never to be forgotten.
A. / B. on which C. when D. in which
②The day ______ she played with us was never to be forgotten.
A. that B. when C. which D. /
3. ① Is this the factory ______ you visited last week
A. where B. which C. to which D. in which
② Is this factory ______ you visited last week
A. that B which C in which D. the one
4. ① The house ______ window faces south is for the doctor.
A. which B. that C. whose D. of which
② The house ______ faces south is for the doctor.
A. which B. whose C. who D. where
5. ① She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't agree.
A. that B. which C. / D. to which
② She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't accept.
A. / B. for which C. to which D .of which
6. ① The invention ______ she spent 2 years will do well to the world.
A. which B. / C. on which D. when
② The invention ______ took her 2 years will do well to the world.
A. which B. / C. on which D. it
7. ① The English subject, ______ I do well, is important in middle schools.
A. which B. that C. in which D. at which
② The English subject, ______ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.
A. which B. at which C. that D. in which
8. ① Tom, ______ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.
A. whom B. who C. with whom D. whose
② Tom,______ bicycle I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.
A. whom B. who C. whose D. on whose
9.① The place ______ you visited during your holidays is where I used to be for years.
A. where B. which C. in which D. to which
② The place _______ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be.
A. where B. which C. that D. to which
10.① She will fly to Washington,______ is the capital of the U.S.
A. that B. where C. which D. in which
② She will fly to Washington,______ she can enjoy herself.
A. where B. that C. which D. /
11.① The story happened on a day ______ the weather was wet and cold.
A. when B. which C. in which D. on when
② The story happened on a day ______ was wet and cold.
A. then B. on which C. which D. /
12.① The sun heats the earth,______ we all know.
A. that B. which C. as D. where
② The sun heats the earth,______ makes it possible to grow crops.
A. which B. that C. as D. where
13.① Tom,______ we had expected, got the 1st place in the competition(比赛).
A. as B. which C. whom D. who
② Tom,______ we had expected to help us, didn't even show his face .
A. as B. whom C. that D. which
定语从句练习 参考答案
用适当的关系代词填空：
1. which 2. that/which 3. when 4. why 5. That/which
6. which 7. where 8. As 9. which 10. whose
11. when 12. When 13. where 14. where 15. that
16. that 17. where 18. are 19.which 20.with
21.that 22.whose 23.whom 24.where 25.that
26.on 27.which 28.where 29.whom 30.that
31.where 32.for
定语从句精选练习
1—5 AAACD 6—10 CCBBA 11—15 DCACD 16—20 CBBCD
21—26 DCBCD 27-30 BCADC
定语从句易混点对比专练
1. AB 2. AB 3. BD 4. CA 5. DA
6.CA 7. CA 8. CD 9. BA 10. C A
11. A C 12. CA 13. AB