2025届高三上学期英语二轮复习专项基础语法课——宾语从句与表语从句（基础版） 导学案 （无答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2025届高三上学期英语二轮复习专项基础语法课——宾语从句与表语从句（基础版） 导学案 （无答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-25 11:51:09 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
宾语从句与表语从句
句子结构
宾语从句： 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语从句
例： I believe that the population is growing older.
表语从句： 主语 + 系动词 + 表语从句
例： The fact is that the population is growing older.
从句的语序： 主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分
Do you know what they are doing
连接词
名词性从句的引导词 对应的句子类型 是否作成分
that 陈述句 that在从句中不做成分，不做翻译， 非正式文体中常省略
whether, if 一般疑问句 whether, if在从句中不做成分，翻译为“是否”
who, whom, what, which, whose whatever, whoever when, where, why, how 特殊疑问句 引导词在句中做成分，并翻译成单词本身的含义
how引导名词性从句
how + 完整句子“如何， 怎样”
how +adj./adv 表示程度
I don’t know how this company remains profitable.
Some people do not realize how important the spending on education is.
Some students do not know how well they perform in this test.
宾语从句例句：
I hear that he will come back in an hour.
He said he missed us very much.
Could you ask him if/whether he can come
I don’t know whether it is going to rain or not.
He wondered whether to stay here next week.
Whether he will go there with us is not important.
I don’t know if/ whether he needs my help.
He asked who could answer the question.
Do you know whom they are waiting for
Can you tell me where he is
Would you tell me why the train was late
Could you tell me how I can get to the station
I don’t know whose book it is.
At the very beginning, you have to find out when the first train leave.
She has no idea about when the busiest time is in this small factory.
The public request that the government take actions to solve the problems
表语从句例句
My idea is that the child should be sent to school.
The benefit of raising pets is that taking care of these pets can help children develop a sense of responsibility.
My concern is whether he comes or not.
The critical question now is whether this can become the norm, rather than the exception.
What he concerned most is who could help him.
What confused us a lot appeared to be when we would reach the destination.
This is where they spend the majority of their time during their school years.
The question is how these were brought to the area and where they came from.
Perhaps this is why some people feel that it is better to be a member than a leader.
Money is what we need most now.
改写句子：
These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.
Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.
Can they speak French I want to know.
Are the children playing games Tell me.
How many people are there in the picture Who knows
Where did she park her car Do you know
Who knocked at the door so loudly I don't know
When does the train arrive Please tell me
Have you finished your homework yet Mr Zhao asked Jim.
Does he still live in that street I don‘t know.
What's his name I asked him.
What does he often talk about The girl wondered.
翻译练习：
我们正在讨论我们应该去哪里。
我认为他是对的。
我不知道他是否会来。
没人知道他为什么离开。
我不确定我是否应该给他写信。
你要是看一下说明书，就知道你错哪了。
研究表明，每一天你都应该吃大量的水果， 蔬菜，以及想面条和面包这样的谷物制品。
你知道哪顿饭最重要吗？
你还记得上个假期你去哪里玩了吗？
你能告诉我，怎样到达最近的购物中心吗？
我的建议是我们可以早一点出发。
缺点是孩子们必须在监督下使用。
唯一的原因是我们没有足够的资金。
另一个优点是工装给员工们一种归属感。
最大的问题是他没有意识到自己是错的。
句子结构
宾语从句： 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语从句
例： I believe that the population is growing older.
表语从句： 主语 + 系动词 + 表语从句
例： The fact is that the population is growing older.
从句的语序： 主语 + 谓语 + 其他成分
Do you know what they are doing
连接词
名词性从句的引导词 对应的句子类型 是否作成分
that 陈述句 that在从句中不做成分，不做翻译， 非正式文体中常省略
whether, if 一般疑问句 whether, if在从句中不做成分，翻译为“是否”
who, whom, what, which, whose whatever, whoever when, where, why, how 特殊疑问句 引导词在句中做成分，并翻译成单词本身的含义
how引导名词性从句
how + 完整句子“如何， 怎样”
how +adj./adv 表示程度
I don’t know how this company remains profitable.
Some people do not realize how important the spending on education is.
Some students do not know how well they perform in this test.
宾语从句例句：
I hear that he will come back in an hour.
He said he missed us very much.
Could you ask him if/whether he can come
I don’t know whether it is going to rain or not.
He wondered whether to stay here next week.
Whether he will go there with us is not important.
I don’t know if/ whether he needs my help.
He asked who could answer the question.
Do you know whom they are waiting for
Can you tell me where he is
Would you tell me why the train was late
Could you tell me how I can get to the station
I don’t know whose book it is.
At the very beginning, you have to find out when the first train leave.
She has no idea about when the busiest time is in this small factory.
The public request that the government take actions to solve the problems
表语从句例句
My idea is that the child should be sent to school.
The benefit of raising pets is that taking care of these pets can help children develop a sense of responsibility.
My concern is whether he comes or not.
The critical question now is whether this can become the norm, rather than the exception.
What he concerned most is who could help him.
What confused us a lot appeared to be when we would reach the destination.
This is where they spend the majority of their time during their school years.
The question is how these were brought to the area and where they came from.
Perhaps this is why some people feel that it is better to be a member than a leader.
Money is what we need most now.
改写句子：
These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.
Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.
Can they speak French I want to know.
Are the children playing games Tell me.
How many people are there in the picture Who knows
Where did she park her car Do you know
Who knocked at the door so loudly I don't know
When does the train arrive Please tell me
Have you finished your homework yet Mr Zhao asked Jim.
Does he still live in that street I don‘t know.
What's his name I asked him.
What does he often talk about The girl wondered.
翻译练习：
我们正在讨论我们应该去哪里。
我认为他是对的。
我不知道他是否会来。
没人知道他为什么离开。
我不确定我是否应该给他写信。
你要是看一下说明书，就知道你错哪了。
研究表明，每一天你都应该吃大量的水果， 蔬菜，以及想面条和面包这样的谷物制品。
你知道哪顿饭最重要吗？
你还记得上个假期你去哪里玩了吗？
你能告诉我，怎样到达最近的购物中心吗？
我的建议是我们可以早一点出发。
缺点是孩子们必须在监督下使用。
唯一的原因是我们没有足够的资金。
另一个优点是工装给员工们一种归属感。
最大的问题是他没有意识到自己是错的。