Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands评估测试卷（含解析，无听力原文及音频） 人教版九年级全一册

Unit 10　评估测试卷
(满分：120分　时间：120分钟)
第一部分　听力
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1.A.a card　　 　 B.a cat　 　 　 C.a car
2.A.put off B.clean off C.take off
3.A.a yellow flag B.a red flag C.a red leaf
4.A.I should arrive at 8：00.
B.I should arrive later than 7：00.
C.I should arrive earlier than I did.
5.A.All the students went to the countryside.
B.John didn't go to the countryside.
C.John went to the countryside with his classmates.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
6.A.Why not B.It's impolite. C.I'd love to.
7.A.Sure，here you are. 　 B.Not at all. C.It's very kind of you.
8.A.That's fantastic. 　　 B.Once a year. C.More than one thousand.
9.A.I'm afraid so. 　　　　 B.Sorry，I'm busy. C.Yes，please.
10.A.Congratulations! B.Good luck! C.Never mind!
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分)
11.What are you supposed to do if you meet the old in Dave's country
A. B. C.
12.Which country does Petro probably come from
A. B. C.
13.What is important when someone is invited to have a meal in the US
A.To be a little late. 　　　 B.To be a little early. C.To be on time.
14.What is the boy going to do in the US
A.To work. B.To study. C.To travel.
15. When is it polite for you to leave after a meal in the US
A.Ten minutes later. 　　　 B.Twenty minutes later. C.Thirty minutes later.
—————————————————————————————————————————
16.How does Wei Hua feel about going to Japan
A.Surprised and interested.
B.Excited but nervous.
C.Embarrassed and shy.
17.Why is Mike familiar with Japan
A.Because he is Japanese.
B.Because he is working there.
C.Because he has been there twice.
18.What should Wei Hua do if she goes to a party in Japan
A.She should dress up. 　　　　
B.She should be on time.
C.She should be outgoing.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分)
19.What does Dr.Smith talk about
A.Protecting our teeth. 　　　　
B.Protecting our eyes.
C.Protecting our hair.
20.What should we wear when out in the sun
A.Sunglasses. B.Gloves. C.Warm clothes.
21.How often should we get an eye examination
A.Every 2 years. 　　　　 B.Every 3 weeks. C.Every 4 months.
—————————————————————————————————————————
22.How old is Jennifer
A.At least seventeen. 　　 B.At least thirty five. C.At least forty seven.
23.When will Jennifer take part in a new play
A.Next week. B.Next month. C.Next year.
24.In Jennifer's new play，what must she wear
A.Short socks.
B.A bright，orange colored dress.
C.A bright red dress and long black stockings.
25.What does Jennifer think of growing up
A.Terrible. B.Normal. C.Interesting.
Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
Information Sheet
In the UK，we use knives，26.________ and spoons to eat and drink.
You must never put food into your 27.________ with a knife.
Sometimes we have soup at the beginning and have desserts to 28.________ our meal.
We use different spoons for different 29.________.
And you must never make a(n) 30.________ when you are having soup!
第二部分　语言运用
Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Visitors to Italy often have cheek(脸颊) kissing anxiety(焦虑).When to kiss，how many kisses，the left cheek，the right cheek，or __31__ cheeks？Have you ever greeted an Italian by going for a cheek kiss，__32__ they only give you a handshake and a happy “Buongiorno” or “Piacere”？Different cultures often have different kissing rules，but the bottom line to the kissing trouble is this：When in doubt，don't do it!
Some things to __33__ before offering a cheek kiss include how well you know the person.Most Italians are warm.They especially __34__ kisses from close friends and family，but a handshake is the __35__ of greeting other people.
Don't kiss someone you have __36__ met before.Don't be a consistent(始终如一的) kisser.If you greet someone with a kiss，don't __37__ to say，“Arrivederci(Goodbye).” It is polite.Offering your hand for a handshake after a hello kiss sends a bad __38__.
If you have a close cheek to cheek relationship，then start on the right and graze(轻擦) the cheek of the other person with your own，and make the “Moi，Moi” or any other __39__ into the other person's ear.Then turn to the left check and __40__ it.But you may find that in some parts of Italy，they start on the left cheek and then the right.When in doubt，stop and __41__ your Italian friend.
Usually the cheek kissing is between women and women and men and women，but there are __42__ in Italy，mostly in the south，where men greet others with kisses on either check.Some Italian women don't like the kiss from some men，so the __43__ way for a man visiting Italy is to offer a handshake.
The number one__44__ full of danger is when a foreigner meets a foreigner.If the person is a friend，or a friend of a friend's，do you __45__ the custom of Italy or fall back on the etiquette(礼仪) of the homeland？It's probably the safest way to stay with the handshake until your relationship rises to the level of closeness that calls for kisses.
31.A.all B.both C.either D.neither
32.A.so B.or C.but D.and
33.A.consider B.train C.change D.imagine
34.A.hate B.hide C.compare D.enjoy
35.A.hobby B.choice C.difficulty D.interest
36.A.usually B.often C.never D.always
37.A.forget B.decide C.remember D.continue
38.A.lesson B.passage C.process D.message
39.A.music B.sound C.present D.course
40.A.spread B.count C.repeat D.request
41.A.follow B.answer C.change D.remind
42.A.opinions B.directions C.addresses D.areas
43.A.longest B.safest C.weakest D.lowest
44.A.brand B.material C.situation D.development
45.A.fill with B.stay with C.talk with D.start with
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Eating in Western 46.________(country) is a little different from that in China.It is necessary to understand the differences and to act 47.________(polite).As the saying goes，“When in Rome，do as the Romans do.”
When you 48.________(one) arrive at the restaurant，you should wait 49.________ the waiter to lead you to a table.Sometimes you can find a table by 50.________(you)，but you should ask first.In a Western restaurant，each person usually 51.________(ask) for their own food or dishes and eats 52.________ they ask for.Western people don't put all of the food in the middle of the table to share.
One of the 53.________(big) differences between Chinese restaurants and Western ones is that Chinese restaurants are 54.________(noise)，but most Western restaurants are quiet and people there speak in a low voice.Don't shout to the waiters，55.________ people may think that you are rude(粗鲁的).
If you need help，you should try to ask with your eyes instead of your voice.It's better not to put up your hand，either.
第三部分　阅读
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A
　　When I was a student in the UK，I went to a pub(酒吧) with two local friends.We all had a drink and I drank mine quickly.My friends still had half full glasses so I bought another drink，just for myself.My friends said，“You can't do that.When in a pub in the UK，you should buy drinks for you and your friends.” I was so embarrassed(尴尬的). —Adam
　　I spent a year studying in Germany.I was shocked the first time I went to a lecture(讲座).At the end of the lecture，all the students started knocking on their desks.How strange! A student told me that in Germany，students don't clap their hands(拍手) to show they like something.They knock on their desks instead. —Sandra
　　I love making birthday cards.One day，when I was a student in South Korea，I made a birthday card for a local friend.But when I gave the card to her，she cried，“My name is written in red ink(墨水)！”She said in South Korea，a name written in red ink means that the person has died. —Zoe
56.Why didn't Adam buy drinks for his friends
A.Because he had no money. B.Because it was the custom.
C.Because they didn't need any more. D.Because they didn't finish theirs.
57.How might Zoe feel when she heard her friend's explanation
A.Nervous. B.Embarrassed.
C.Angry. D.Bored.
58.What caused the three students' problems
A.They weren't polite enough.
B.They had never been abroad.
C.They didn't know the local customs well.
D.They didn't understand foreign languages well.
B
Different countries have different ideas about how to be polite.In Britain，table manners are important.But how do you show good table manners in Britain？Here is some advice.
How to sit
You should sit up straight in your chair.When you eat，don't pick up the bowl or bring it to you.This is called very bad manners.
Noises at the table
It isn't a good idea to make a noise at the table.
Using your fingers
Usually we don't pick food up with our fingers when we are eating main dishes，but there are some foods that we can eat with our fingers.They are pizza，sandwiches，chips (or fries) and fruit.
Your mouth
It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food，or to eat with your mouth open.
How much to eat
It is polite to eat all the food that you have been offered，so a clear plate(盘子) is a good plate.It shows that you enjoy the food.If you can't finish everything and you have to leave a little，that's OK.You could say，“That is very nice.Thank you.”
59.When you eat in Britain，what should you do
A.Pick up the bowl.
B.Bring the bowl to you.
C.Sit up straight.
D.Talk loudly.
60.When can you eat with your fingers
A.When you are in your own home.
B.When you feel uncomfortable with a knife and fork.
C.When you are in a restaurant.
D.When you eat foods like pizza，chips and so on.
61.What shows that you like the dish
A.Leaving a little.
B.Leaving a lot.
C.Saying “thank you”.
D.Eating everything on the plate.
C
Do you ever speak with your mouth full of food？Do you talk on the phone loudly when you are on the bus or the train？Do you jump the queue when you wait for the bus？...If you do，then perhaps you should take etiquette and social skill(礼仪和社交技能) classes.These classes will teach you how to behave in social situations.
A person who teaches classes like these is Mrs.Maggie，and her students are aged between six and twelve years old.She thinks this is the best time to teach kids.“At this age，they are very easy to teach，” Maggie says.“When they get older，it's harder for them to break bad habits.Children at this age want to be courteous.You can see that they're trying.”
Maggie teaches the children how to speak on the phone and how to walk，as well as telling them about table manners.These classes have become popular because parents want well mannered children but they are too busy to teach manners at home.
So，what do the children actually think of these classes？The classes have been popular with most of the children，and their teachers at school have noticed that they are treat ing(对待) each other with more respect(尊重).They also feel the skills they have learned will be useful to them in the future.
Maggie believes that such skills can be life changing.“We'll have more and more well mannered children.Slowly our world will become better and better.”
62.How does the writer begin the text
A.By telling a story. B.By asking some questions.
C.By showing a saying. D.By sending a message.
63.Which of the following is polite in social situations
A.Speaking with mouth full of food.
B.Calling loudly on the bus or the train.
C.Saying “thanks” after getting others' help.
D.Jumping the queue at the bus stop.
64.What does Mrs.Maggie teach her students
A.How to behave in social situations.
B.How to keep healthy.
C.How to do exercise well.
D.How to study well.
65.Why do many children enjoy Mrs.Maggie's classes
A.Because they think the skills are interesting.
B.Because they think the skills are easy to learn.
C.Because they think the skills will be helpful to them.
D.Because they think the classes are popular.
D(2024扬州改编)
Chinese culture has great attraction for people both at home and abroad.We have seen many people from around the world express their love for Chinese culture in different forms.A growing number of foreigners have even chosen to live in China for its culture.
Interested in Chinese classical literature，Canadian artist Brandon Collins Green or Lin Buran in Chinese express es his understanding of A Dream of the Red Chamber by Cao Xueqin and Chinese poems through thousands of paintings.Often painting throughout the night，he has created more than 4，200 works.Living alone in the center of Nanchang，he has come a long way since he first came here in 2015 to study ancient Chinese literature.
Brandon loves learning about the lifestyle of ancient Chinese people.“So far，I have read the novel three times，translated most of its poems，songs，lantern riddles(谜语)，and dialogs into English，and completed over 1 million words of articles and 2，000 related paintings during my PhD studies，” said Brandon with pride and satisfaction.
Timur Kuvatov，director general and editor in chief of the Kazakhstan Today News Agency，is a Chinese kung fu fan.He has won kung fu championships a lot of times and also served as a coach for the Kazakhstan kung fu team.“Chinese kung fu is a treasure of Chinese culture.It is not just a sport but also reflects the Chinese way of dealing with people，their understanding of life，nature，and the world，” he said.
Vincent Cazeneuve，known as Wensen Qi in Chinese，is a French artist devoted to lacquer(漆器) creation.He came to live in Chongqing in 2009.His works have been shown in art institutions both in and outside of China，and his fans have even collected some of them.
What is the charm of Chinese culture that attracts(吸引) these people？It lies in its richness and openness.Also its cultural background differences make foreigners curious about the lifestyles，way of thinking，and values of the country.
66.What has Brandon done to express his love for Chinese culture
A.He has created many famous Chinese poems.
B.He has decided to move to China with his friends.
C.He has written thousands of Chinese lantern riddles.
D.He has translated part of Cao Xueqin's novel into English.
67.As to Chinese culture，what is Timur Kuvatov interested in
A.Kung fu. B.Paintings.
C.Literature. D.Lacquer creation.
68.What does the writer express through the stories of Brandon，Timur and Vincent
A.Chinese names are more attractive to foreigners.
B.The influence of Chinese art proves greater abroad.
C.Chinese culture is getting popular around the world.
D.China is an ideal country for people from abroad to live.
69.What's the meaning of the underlined word in the last paragraph
A.Meaning.
B.Fascination.
C.Position.
D.Fame.
70.What can be the best title for the passage
A.New Look of Traditional Chinese Culture
B.Charm of Chinese Culture in Foreigners' Eyes
C.Development of Chinese Culture in the West
D.Culture Differences Between the East and West
Ⅸ.(2024 保定模拟改编)阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
The meaning of silence is different among different cultures.
Many people in some Asian cultures think silence is a basic part of communication.When a traditional Chinese or Thai is speaking and suddenly stops，he probably wants the listener to consider what he has said before he continues.Many people may think silence is a sign of respect，especially to an elder or a person with power.
Western cultures may use silence in other ways.In America，if you keep silent in a conversation，the speaker may think you're impolite or not listening to them carefully.Russian，French，and Spanish persons may use silence to show they agree with the discussion of the topic.However，Mexicans may keep silent when instructions are given by a person with a lot of power，even though they don't agree with the instructions.
In our daily life，if we know the exact meaning of one's silence，it's quite helpful，too.A man was ill in hospital.One morning，when the nurse said “Hello！” to him，he said “Hello！” back.“How are you feeling now？”the nurse continued.But the man lay in bed and looked at the nurse，saying nothing.“Not well，right？Then I will check it for you，OK？” The patient was still silent.Then the nurse passed him a cup of warm water.He drank it quickly.After that，the nurse checked up his health.“Mr.Smith，your blood pressure is a little high.But don't worry，you'll soon be well again after taking some medicine.” The man smiled and said，“You're the best nurse I've ever met.” You see，this is how silence works.
71.What do Asian people regard silence as
__________________________________________________________________________________
72.When a traditional Thai is speaking and suddenly stops，what does he probably mean
__________________________________________________________________________________
73.In America，what may the speaker think if you're silent
__________________________________________________________________________________
74.What is helpful in everyday life
__________________________________________________________________________________
75.If you disagree with what your parents say，will you keep silent？Why or why not
__________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分　情景交际
Ⅹ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A：Hi，Susan.I'm going to the US as an exchange student.
B：Great.
A：But I don't know much of the customs and manners in the US.76.____________________？
B：Sure.
A：77.____________________？
B：Well，they think it's important to be on time when you're invited to lunch or supper.78._____________
_____________.Because it is usually planned to have the meal at the exact hour given in the invitation.
A：79.____________________？
B：After the meal is over.It's not polite to leave in half an hour，because it seems to have come only for the meal.An evening dinner invitation usually implies that you stay for the whole evening.The hostess often plans some after dinner entertainment.
A：80.____________________.
B：You're welcome.
第五部分　写作
Ⅺ.书面表达(满分15分)
81.为了传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风，学校英文社团开展主题为“孝亲敬长”的英语征文比赛。假定你是李华，请你写一篇征文参加比赛。
内容包括：1.尊重的对象和原因；2.具体做法；3.发出号召。
注意：1.词数80左右，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所给内容信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.作文中不要出现真实姓名和校名。
Show Respect for Elders
Showing respect for elders is one of the family traditions that Chinese people have kept for thousands of years.___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
【听力材料】
Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项。
1.I made a card for my mom.
2.You don't have to take off your coat.
3.Look at the flag.It's red.
4.I was supposed to arrive at 7：00，but I arrived at 8：00.
5.All my classmates went to the countryside except John.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
6.What do you think of sticking chopsticks into food
7.May I borrow your book about food safety
8.How many people took part in the clean up project
9.Would you like some chicken soup
10.If your friend got full marks in the exam, what would you say
Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案
下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话，回答第11题。
W：Dave，are you supposed to bow or kiss when you meet the old in your country
M：Neither.We shake hands.
Question No.11.What are you supposed to do if you meet the old in Dave's country
请听第二组对话，回答第12题。
W：Petro，what is a particular challenge you are facing in a Western restaurant
M：I have to use a knife and fork for food，though I'm used to eating with chopsticks and a spoon.
Question No.12.Which country does Petro probably come from
请听第三组对话，回答第13至15题。
M：I'm going to the US as an exchange student.
W：Great！Have a good time!
M：But I know nothing about the customs and manners there.Could you help me
W：Sure.It's important to be on time when you're invited to have a meal.After the meal，it's not polite to leave in less than half an hour.
M：Thank you!
Question No.13.What is important when someone is invited to have a meal in the US
Question No.14.What is the boy going to do in the US
Question No.15.When is it polite for you to leave after a meal in the US
请听第四组对话，回答第16至18题。
M：You must be really excited about leaving for Japan，Wei Hua.
W：Yes，but I'm a little nervous because I know little about Japan.
M：Don't worry.I have been to Japan twice.Maybe I can help you.
W：Thanks.What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time
M：They are supposed to bow.
W：What am I supposed to do if I am invited to a party
M：You should dress up.
W：Thank you，Mike.
Question No.16.How does Wei Hua feelabout going to Japan
Question No.17.Why is Mike familiar with Japan
Question No.18.What should Wei Hua do if she goes to a party in Japan
Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。
Welcome to our health problem program.I'm Dr.Smith from England.Today we're going to talk about how to protect our eyes.Nowadays many of us get eye problems.That's because we don't use our eyes properly.We can't watch the screen of a TV，a computer or a phone for a long time.Every twenty minutes we should stop to look at something far away.And we should wear sunglasses when out in the sun.We'd better not read in the sun.It's harmful to our eyes.Another important thing is to get a nice examination every two years.Hope all of us can keep our eyes healthy.Thanks for listening to today's program.See you next time.
Question No.19.What does Dr.Smith talk about
Question No.20.What should we wear when out in the sun
Question No.21.How often should we get an eye examination
请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。
My aunt Jennifer is an actress.She must be at least thirty five years old.In spite of this，she often appears on the stage as a young girl.She will take part in a new play next month.This time，she will act a girl of seventeen.In the play，she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.Last year in another play，she had to wear short socks and a bright，orange colored dress.If anyone asks her how old she is，she always answers，“ My dear，it must be terrible to be grown up！”
Question No.22.How old is Jennifer
Question No.23.When will Jennifer take part in a new play
Question No.24.In Jennifer's new play，what must she wear
Question No.25.What does Jennifer think of growing up
Ⅴ.听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Hello，everyone.My name is Albert.I'm from the UK.Today I'll introduce the table manners in the UK to you.Well，we all know that Chinese use chopsticks to eat.But in the UK，we use knives，forks and spoons.Normally we hold the knife in our right hand and fork in the left hand.Sometimes people only use a fork.In that case we should hold the fork in the right hand.And remember you must never put food into your mouth with a knife.Sometimes we have soup at thebeginning and have desserts to finish our meal.So we use different spoons for different dishes.Generally speaking，a spoon is held in the right hand.And you must nevermake a noise when you're having soup!
【详解答案】
1～5 ACBCB　6～10 BACCA
11～15 CACBC　16～20 BCABA
21～25 ABBCA
26.forks　27.mouth　28.finish
29.dishes　30.noise
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了意大利的亲吻面颊这种问候礼以及一些与其相关的规则。
31.B　解析：句意：什么时候亲吻(脸颊)，亲吻几次，左脸颊，右脸颊，还是双颊？all都，三者及以上；both都，两者；either两者之一；neither两者都不。根据“When to kiss，how many kisses，the left cheek，the right cheek，or...cheeks？”可知，此处表示不知道是亲左脸颊还是右脸颊，还是左右脸颊都要亲。故选B。
32.C　解析：句意：你有没有跟意大利人打招呼时想亲一下脸颊，但他们只跟你握了握手，然后开心地说了声“Buongiorno”或“Piacere”？so因此；or或者，否则；but但是；and和。根据“Have you ever greeted anItalian by going for a cheek kiss，...they only give you a handshake and a happy ‘Buongiorno' or ‘Piacere’？”可知，空格前后句子为转折关系，故此处应用but。故选C。
33.A　解析：句意：在给对方脸颊吻之前要考虑的一些事情包括你对对方的了解程度。consider考虑；train训练；change改变；imagine想象。根据“before offering a cheek kiss include how well you know the person”可知，在亲吻对方脸颊前应考虑你对对方的了解程度。故选A。
34.D　解析：句意：他们特别喜欢亲密的朋友和家人的亲吻，但握手是与其他人打招呼的选择。hate讨厌；hide隐藏；compare比较；enjoy喜欢。根据“Most Italians are warm.They espe cially...kisses from close friends and family”可知，应该是喜欢来自密友和家人的亲吻。故选D。
35.B　解析：句意：他们特别喜欢亲密的朋友和家人的亲吻，但握手是与其他人打招呼的选择。hobby爱好；choice选择；difficulty困难；interest兴趣。根据“They especially...kisses fromclose friends and family，but a handshake is the...of greeting other people.”可知，but前后为转折关系，前文介绍他们特别喜欢亲密的朋友和家人的亲吻，故和其他人打招呼，会选择握手。故选B。
36.C　解析：句意：不要亲吻你从未见过的人。usually通常；often经常；never从未；always总是。根据“Don't kiss someone you have...met before.”及上文可知，此处表示不要亲吻从没见过的人。故选C。
37.A　解析：句意：如果你用一个吻来问候某人，别忘了说：“Arrivederci (再见)。”forget忘记；decide决定；remember记住；continue继续。根据“If you greet someone with a kiss，don't...to say，‘Arrivederci (Goodbye).’It is polite.”可知，说“Arrivederci”是有礼貌的，因此是不要忘记说“Arrivederci”。故选A。
38.D　解析：句意：在一个打招呼的吻之后伸手去握手会传递不好的信息。lesson课程，启示；passage文章；process步骤；message信息。根据“Offering your hand for a handshake after a hello kiss sends a bad...”可知，在一个打招呼的吻之后再伸手去握手会传递不好的信息。故选D。
39.B　解析：句意：如果你们是脸贴脸的亲密关系，那么从右边开始，用你自己的脸颊轻擦对方的脸颊，并向对方的耳朵发出“Moi，Moi”或任何其他声音。music音乐；sound声音；present礼物；course课程。根据“and make the ‘Moi，Moi’ or any other...into the other person's ear”可知，是在对方的耳朵处发出声音。故选B。
40.C　解析：句意：然后转到左边脸颊，重复一遍。spread传播；count数数；repeat重复；request要求。根据“Then turn to the left check and...it.”可知，转到左边脸颊要重复在右边脸颊的动作。故选C。
41.A　解析：句意：当你有疑问的时候，停下来，跟着你的意大利朋友做。follow跟随；answer回答；change改变；remind提醒。根据“When in doubt，stop and...your Italian friend.”可知，当有疑惑的时候，应该是跟着意大利的朋友做。故选A。
42.D　解析：句意：通常情况下，女人和女人之间、男人和女人之间会亲吻脸颊，但在意大利的一些地区，尤其是南部地区，男人会亲吻对方的一边脸颊来打招呼。opinions观点；directions方向；addresses地址；areas区域。根据“mostly in the south”可知，是在一些区域。故选D。
43.B　解析：句意：一些意大利女人不喜欢男人的亲吻，所以对去意大利的男性来说最安全的方式就是握手。longest最长的；safest最安全的；weakest最虚弱的；lowest最低的。根据“Some Italian women don't like the kiss from some men”可知，一些意大利女人不喜欢男人的亲吻，所以对去意大利的男性来说，握手应该是最安全的方式。故选B。
44.C　解析：句意：最危险的情况是一个外国人遇到一个外国人。brand品牌；material材料；situation情况；development发展。根据“when a foreigner meets a foreigner”可知，外国人遇到外国人，这是一种情况。故选C。
45.B　解析：句意：如果这个人是你的朋友，或者是朋友的朋友，你是保留意大利的习俗还是退回到祖国的礼仪？fill with充满；stay with保留；talk with与……交谈；start with以……开始。根据“It's probably the safest way to stay with the handshake”并结合语境可知，此处是保留的意思。故选B。
46.countries　47.politely　48.first
49.for　50.yourself　51.asks　52.what
53.biggest　54.noisy　55.or
A
【语篇解读】本文主要通过亚当、桑德拉和佐伊三人在英国、德国和韩国的学习经历，介绍了各国不同的社交文化。
56.D　解析： 细节理解题。根据“My friends still had half full glasses so I bought another drink，just for myself.”可知，亚当不给他的朋友们买饮料是因为他们还没喝完。故选D。
57.B　解析：推理判断题。根据“She said in South Korea，a name written in red ink means that the person has died.”可知，在韩国用红墨水写的名字意味着这个人已经死了，所以佐伊听到她的朋友解释时可能会尴尬。故选B。
58.C　解析：推理判断题。根据 “When in a pub in the UK，you should buy drinks for you and your friends.”，“A student told me that in Germany，students don't clap their hands(拍手) to show they like something.They knock on their desks instead.”和“She said in South Korea，a name written in red ink means that the person has died.”可知，这三位学生遇到问题，是因为他们不太了解当地的风俗习惯。故选C。
B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了英国的餐桌礼仪。
59.C　解析：细节理解题。根据“You should sit up straight in your chair.”可知，在英国吃饭时应该坐直。故选C。
60.D　解析：细节理解题。根据“...there are some foods that we can eat with our fingers.They are pizza，sandwiches，chips (or fries) and fruit.”可知，吃比萨、三明治、薯条和水果时可以用手。故选D。
61.D　解析：细节理解题。根据“It is polite to eat all the food that you have been offered，so a clear plate(盘子) is a good plate.It shows that you enjoy the food.”可知，吃完盘子里的所有东西表明喜欢这道菜。故选D。
C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Maggie女士的礼仪课。
62.B　解析： 细节理解题。根据“Do you ever speak with your mouth full of food？Do you talk on the phone loudly when you are on the bus or the train Do you jump the queue when you wait for the bus？...”可知，作者通过几个问题引出本文。故选B。
63.C　解析：推理判断题。根据常识可知，“在得到别人的帮助之后表示感谢” 是有礼貌的。故选C。
64.A　解析：细节理解题。根据“Theseclasses will teach you how to behave in social situations.”及“A person...between six and twelve years old”可知，Maggie女士教她的学生如何在社交场合表现得体。故选A。
65.C　解析： 细节理解题。根据“ They also feel the skills they have learned will be useful to them in the future.”可知，因为这些技能对他们未来的生活有帮助，所以孩子们喜欢Maggie女士的课程。故选C。
D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。
66.D　解析：细节理解题。根据“I have read the novel three times，translated most of its poems，songs，lantern riddles(谜语)，and dialogs into English”可知，他把曹雪芹的《红楼梦》中的大部分诗歌、歌曲、灯谜和对话翻译成了英语，以此表达他对中国文化的爱。故选D。
67.A　解析： 细节理解题。根据“Timur Kuvatov，director general and editor in chief of the Kazakhstan Today News Agency，is a Chinese kung fu fan.”可知，他对中国功夫感兴趣。故选A。
68.C　解析：推理判断题。根据“We have seen many people from around the world express their love for Chinese culture in different forms.”以及“What is the charm of Chinese culture that attracts(吸引) these people？”并结合文章内容可知，作者描述了这三个人对中国文化的喜爱，说明中国文化现在变得越来越受欢迎。故选C。
69.B　解析：词义猜测题。Meaning意义；Fascination魅力；Position地位；Fame声誉。根据“It lies in its richness and openness.”可知，中国文化吸引人的魅力在于它的丰富和开放。charm和Fascination意思相近。故选B。
70.B　解析：最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣，所以B项“外国人眼中的中国文化的魅力”为标题最合适。故选B。
71.A basic part of communication.
72.He probably wants the listener to consider what he has said before he continues.
73.The speaker may think you're impolite or not listening to them carefully.
74.To know/Knowing the exact meaning of one's silence.
75.Yes.I will keep silent.Because they are my parents，and I should respect them.They always have good experiences about life.(答案不唯一，合情合理即可)
【语篇解读】这是一段关于美国的礼仪的对话。
76.Could you help me，please
解析： 根据“But I don't know much of the customs and manners in the US.”和“Sure.”可知，此处是问你能帮我吗。故填Could you help me，please。
77.What rules do they have in America
解析：根据“But I don't know much of the customs and manners in the US.”和“Well ，they think it's important to be on time when you're invited to lunch or supper.”可知，此处是问在美国有什么规则。故填What rules do they have in America。
78.It is impolite to arrive late
解析：根据“they think it's important to be on time when you're invited to lunch or supper”和“Because it is usually planned to have the meal at the exact hour given in the invitation.”可知，此处表达迟到是不礼貌的。故填It is impolite to arrive late。
79.Then how long may I stay there
解析：根据“After the meal is over.It's not polite to leave in half an hour，because it seems to have come only for the meal.”可知，此处是问要在那里待多久。故填Then how long may I stay there。
80.Thanks a lot /Thank you very much
解析：根据“You're welcome.”可知，上文是表达感谢。故填Thanks a lot/Thank you very much。
81.One possible version：
Show Respect for Elders
Showing__respect__for__elders__is__one__of__the__family__traditions__that__Chinese__people__have__kept__for__thousands__of__years.
We are supposed to show respect for our parents because they are the most trusted elders and help us solve problems when we are in trouble.
Here are some things we can do to show our respect.First，we can offer to help with housework such as cleaning the dishes or sweeping the floor so that they can have a rest after a day's work.Second，don't make them angry and try to take their advice when we disagree with each other.Third，share your happiness and sorrow with them as they were once like you and have more experience than you expect.
Small actions can make a great difference.Let's show respect for our parents from now on!