Unit 12 评估测试卷
(满分:120分 时间:120分钟)
第一部分 听力
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.A.a baseball team
B.a volleyball team
C.a basketball team
2.A.sent for
B.sent into
C.sent out
3.A.a successful class
B.a successful experiment
C.a beautiful experiment
4.A.I don't finish my homework,but I can go to bed.
B.I finish my homework,and I can go to bed.
C.I can't go to bed if I finish my homework.
5.A.I will go to the cinema.
B.I don't have to look after my mother.
C.I can't go to the cinema.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
6.A.No,I don't like.
B.No,I'm not.
C.OK.
7.A.Jack is out.
B.Here is Jack.
C.This is Jack.
8.A.Yes,it's quite near.
B.Sorry,I'm new here.
C.OK,you can't miss it.
9.A.Mark. B.Her sister. C.His.
10.A.I am so sorry.
B.Let me see.
C.How surprising!
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
11.What was left in the shop
A. B. C.
12.What was the girl doing when the accident happened
A. B. C.
13.How did Simon get to school
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By bike.
14.What did Simon stay up doing
A.Doing his math homework.
B.Watching a football match.
C.Chatting with e pals online.
15.How long had the class been on when Simon got to school
A.For five minutes.
B.For ten minutes.
C.For fifteen minutes.
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16.What happened to Tony
A.He hurt his feet.
B.He didn't catch the bus.
C.He was late for a lecture(演讲).
17.How did Tony go to the town
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.On foot.
18.What made Tony relaxed
A.The news that the lecture was put off.
B.Getting to the library in time.
C.Meeting one of his friends.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19.Who did Anna going shopping with
A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Her friend.
20.What color does Anna like
A.Green. B.Yellow. C.Blue.
21.How much did she pay for the coat
A.10 dollars. B.20 dollars. C.30 dollars.
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22.How long did the competition last
A.Two days. B.Three days. C.Five days.
23.How did Li Hua feel before the competition
A.Surprised. B.Proud. C.Nervous.
24.What was the English teacher's advice
A.Reading more books.
B.Watching news on TV.
C.Finding information online.
25.What prize did Li Hua win
A.1st prize. B.2nd prize. C.3rd prize.
Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Missing person information
Name:Betty Smith Sex:female
Age:26.________ Height:1.25 m
Hair:short brown hair
Clothes:a 27.________ blouse,blue jeans
Belongings:a white bag and a toy 28.________
Telephone number of the service 29.________:766 9102
Room to meet Mom:205 on the 30.________ floor
第二部分 语言运用
Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A woodcutter(伐木工) was working in the forest one day when he found a box full of gold coins. __31__,his wife was the kind of woman who could not keep a secret.Somehow,he knew,he had to __32__ her from talking about the gold.
He thought about this for a long time,then made a __33__.He made some __34__ preparations,then went home to get his wife.
“I found something in the forest,”he told his wife.“Come with me and I'll show you.”His wife __35__ him into the forest and soon they came to a tree.“Look at that!” the woodcutter said to his wife,and __36__ the tree.“There's a fish __37__ on that branch!” His wife opened her eyes wide and was __38__,especially when he climbed up the tree and brought down the fish for her to see.They walked __39__ and soon came to the river.“I'll just __40__ in my net and see what I've caught,”the woodcutter said.
He pulled in his net and __41__ there were several hares(野兔).“How __42__!” he said.“There are now hares in the river.” After that,they came to where the woodcutter had found the box of gold.“Look,wife,”he said,“this is __43__ I have found.A box of gold coins.”
The next day,his wife__44__ not stop herself from telling her friends about all the wonderful things she had seen.
“I saw a fish growing out of a tree,” she said,“and hares in the river,and then my husband found a box full of gold coins.” Of course,__45__ believed her!
31.A.Happily B.Unluckily C.Surprisingly D.Luckily
32.A.hide B.protect C.keep D.get
33.A.decision B.suggestion C.promise D.choice
34.A.simple B.silly C.clear D.careful
35.A.followed B.led C.helped D.drove
36.A.shouted to B.pointed to C.looked up D.cut down
37.A.swimming B.selling C.growing D.planting
38.A.surprised B.excited C.moved D.tired
39.A.in B.on C.up D.down
40.A.fetch B.catch C.pull D.push
41.A.near B.inside C.outside D.beside
42.A.interesting B.boring C.clever D.terrible
43.A.when B.where C.what D.how
44.A.must B.could C.should D.would
45.A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody
Ⅶ.(2024石家庄48中模拟)短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Life is not easy to most people,so when anything happens,be sure to believe in yourself.When I was young,I was 46.________ nervous that it was hard for me to talk to anyone.My classmates often 47.________(laugh) at me.Then I felt very frustrated.
I was 48.________(real) sad but could do nothing.Later,something happened,which changed my life.It was 49.________ English speech contest.My mother asked me to take part 50.________ it.What a terrible idea!It meant I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on,boy.You should believe in yourself.You are sure to win,” Mother said to me.
Then,Mother and I talked about many different topics.At last,I 51.________(choose) the topic “Believe in yourself”.I tried my 52.________(good) to remember all the speech and practiced it over a hundred times.With my mother's great help,I felt 53.________(relax) and did well in the contest.I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won 54.________(one) prize.
Since then,things have changed for me.No matter what I do,I try to tell 55.________(me) to be confident and I will find myself.This is true not only for me but also for everybody,I think.
第三部分 阅读
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Recently,I went out to a bar with my friend Nicole.I didn't actually know her well as we had only met once at a meeting.We shared our stories,and she asked me many questions about my travels.
When answering her questions about what I had learned in my travels,I told Nicole that travel had greatly improved my ability to “read” people and situations.
“Oh?OK.Read my friends over there,” she challenged me.
So I offered her my opinions about her friends and the other people in the bar.
“How did I do?” I asked when I had finished.
“Wow!” She was shocked.
I told her I judged(判断) their personalities simply by reading their body language,facial expressions,dress,and the way they talked with one another.
I had traveled a lot before.When I was traveling,I couldn't always understand what people were trying to say to me as most of them didn't speak English.Non verbal communication became very important.Whenever words failed,I depended on people's facial expressions.By watching how people behaved,I tried to work out how they felt about something.
The more I traveled and the more I talked with different people,the better I became at “reading” people.If you travel widely,you will be able to develop this ability,too.
56.What was the relationship between Nicole and the writer before their recent meet
A.They were close friends.
B.They didn't know each other well.
C.They used to work in the same office.
D.They often went to the bar together.
57.How did Nicole feel after the writer had read her friends in the bar
A.Thankful. B.Nervous.
C.Surprised. D.Uncomfortable.
58.According to the article,how does the writer “read” people
A.By playing a clever trick on them.
B.By surveying some of their friends.
C.By having a short conversation with them.
D.By studying their clothes,expressions and so on.
B
Traffic police in Wuhan,Hubei Province,have fini shed the wish of a sick 5 year old girl.They invited her to be a traffic officer for a day.
Liu Yihan was diagnosed(诊断) with a rare(罕见的) cancer(癌症) that chiefly affects children under the age of 5,in November last year.She has a particular love of traffic police born of her wish to keep everyone safe.Liu never complains to her mother Hu Yuting,but her wish to be a traffic officer really touched her mother's heart.
“I hope her dream is strong enough to get her through treatment,which will be difficult,” Hu said.When she told her daughter's story to the traffic police brigade in Qiaokou District,the community where the family lives,they were moved and promised to help Liu's wish come true.
Du Zewen,an officer with the brigade,said that the chief officers decided to help the mother and the little girl.He told the other members of the brigade,“We must help the little girl's dream of becoming a traffic officer come true.She is so young,but she is suffering(忍受) from such a painful disease.”
On the afternoon of September 20,Liu and her mother were warmly welcomed by the brigade.They dressed her in a specially made uniform and told her that she was a “visiting policewoman”.Little Liu was taken through the daily routine of a traffic officer and taught a few basic rules.She was excited and soon went on duty with the other members.
Just as her daylong experience was about to finish,the vice director said,“As your commander(指挥官),I have two orders.First,listen to your mother and finish your treatment.Second,study hard and exercise to become a real traffic policewoman! ”
59.What is Liu Yihan
A.A policewoman. B.A sick girl.
C.A vice director. D.A chief officer.
60.How did Liu go on duty that day
A.In her school uniform.
B.In her usual clothes.
C.In the chief officer's uniform.
D.In a specially made uniform.
61.What can we learn from the passage
A.Liu isn't brave enough without the police's help.
B.Liu's mom wants to be a policewoman all the time.
C.Liu lives in Qiaokou District,Wuhan.
D.Liu's condition didn't move or touch the police.
C(2024湖北改编)
The Smiths woke up earlier than usual.The hiking made them feel wide awake and excited to start the day as their eyes were open.
The family had a simple breakfast.They discussed the plan for the day at table.“Dad and I looked at a map last night,” said Mrs.Smith.“We found a nearby trail(小径).There are many interesting things along the way,and best of all,there will be a surprise at the end of the trail.”
“What kind of surprise?” asked Jenny.
“It won't be a surprise if we tell you,” laughed her mom.
They set out for hiking soon.It was a good day for seeing wildlife.Along the trail,the trees were filled with kinds of birds flying around.Hearing a noise in the grass,they stopped and saw two rabbits crossing the trail.After a while,Mike noticed several monkeys in the trees and Mr.Smith took photos before they ran away.
Then,they continued their hiking.Jenny and Mike were discussing what kind of snake they had just seen on the way.At this moment,they came to an open area with some small pools.The kids' eyes grew wide.They looked at their parents.
“Is this the surprise?” asked Mike in excitement.
Mr.and Mrs.Smith smiled as they walked over to one of the small pools.Steam(蒸汽) rose into the air.“They're hot springs(温泉),” explained Mr.Smith.“The heat is produced from inside Earth.”
“I can't believe it! Mom and Dad.This is a great surprise,” jumped Jenny.
62.Why did the Smiths wake up earlier
A.Because of the map.
B.Because of the trail.
C.Because of the hiking.
D.Because of the breakfast.
63.Which is the right order of the animals they saw on the way
A.snakes→birds→rabbits→monkeys
B.monkeys→snakes→birds→rabbits
C.rabbits→snakes→monkeys→birds
D.birds→rabbits→monkeys→snakes
64.What does the word “surprise” refer to(指代)
A.An open area.
B.The hot spring.
C.A nearby trail.
D.The heat from inside Earth.
65.Why did the family make the plan for the day
A.To take photos. B.To enjoy nature.
C.To watch birds. D.To protect wildlife.
D(2024河北九地市模拟)
There are always many people who say“Lucky me”,while others always complain(抱怨)“What bad luck!”What makes this difference?In fact,these lucky people are no more truly lucky or special than you and me.They simply have a few good habits and behaviors.
Lucky people always use their time wisely and make the most of every day because time is flying.One day,you are 16 years old and have your whole life in front of you.Then suddenly you wake up in 40 years old.Yes,this is how quickly time flies.So don't waste it on meaningless things.
Besides,lucky people believe that they are lucky,so they face life hopefully.They are always in a good position and see only challenges,not problems in front of them.The ability to be active without turning a blind eye to problems is of great value.
Lucky people are not ruled by stress and try to keep calm in all conditions.This help them apply their emotional(情感的) strength properly and remain calm no matter what happened.Luckily,the ways for dealing with feelings and stressful situations are available for everyone,and with some practice,you can have them.
As you can see,luck is more about a person's attitude(态度).Lucky people are believed to be more active and stronger,and you can learn from their habits and beha viors.Next time when you want to complain your bad luck,please change your attitude.Maybe that is a good thing.
66.Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose
A.Did the writer introduce some lucky people
B.Did the writer share a story about good luck
C.Did the writer study the true meaning of luck
D.Did the writer describe what good luck a man may have
67.Why do lucky people always make the most of every day
A.They grow old more easily.
B.They want to become wise.
C.Time goes very quickly.
D.They have to do many things.
68.What does the underlined word“apply” mean
A.Use. B.Lose.
C.Avoid. D.Hide.
69.What is the best title for the text
A.How to Become a Lucky Person
B.How Lucky People Use Their Time
C.How to Change Your Attitude Towards Life
D.How to Be a Happy Person
70.Where is the text probably from
A.A tour map. B.A school notice.
C.A sports report. D.A magazine.
Ⅸ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
It is not always easy to discover yourself.When I was young,I had a beautiful dream.But an accident changed everything.
To me,skating was more important than anything else in the world.Nothing else filled my heart with so much joy.I spent twenty hours a week developing my skills.I had no social life or interests other than skating.I often took part in skating competitions.
Unfortunately,I fell and was badly injured in a competition.The doctor told me that I couldn't skate anymore.The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became difficult.
This made me lose confidence.I lost heart and had no idea what I would become.After six months of suffering(痛苦),something had to change.Instead of sitting around and wasting my days,I began to work with local community service projects.I am good at skating.By volun teering as a skating teacher for kids,I found a new interest.Little by little,I stepped out of the shadow(阴影).
Sometimes challenges will get in our way.We can choose to stay behind or try to get past these challenges.My accident was a challenge that failed to stop me from reaching success.Today,I'm a very confident person.
71.What was the most important to the writer when he was young
_________________________________________________________________________________
72.What accident happened to the writer
_________________________________________________________________________________
73.Where did the writer begin to work
_________________________________________________________________________________
74.Why did the writer teach kids to skate
_________________________________________________________________________________
75.What will you choose if challenges get in your way?Why
_________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际
Ⅹ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hi,Jim.You look worried.76.____________________?
B:An earthquake happened in my hometown.I'm worrying about my grandparents.
A:77.____________________.Was it serious
B:No,my grandparents are OK,but their house fell down.
A:What about other people there
B:Many people lost their houses and they had no places to live.Let's do something to help them.
A:78.____________________?
B:Let's raise some money for them.
A:79.____________________?We are still students and we don't have money.
B:How about selling newspapers after school
A:Good idea.80.____________________?
B:Not too much. We can search for something about it on the Internet.
A:OK,let's begin.
第五部分 写作
Ⅺ.书面表达(满分15分)
81.在你的记忆中有没有经历过那么一天,事情的发展完全出乎你的意料?请写一篇英语短文描述一下你那天的经历。
要求:1.必须描述清楚那一天的经历;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;3.词数80左右。
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
【听力材料】
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出包含所听信息的选项。
1.I'm in the basketball team at school.
2.Shenzhou 15 has been sent into space by China.
3.The Wright Brothers' experiment was successful.
4.I don't go to bed until I finish my homework.
5.I'd love to go to the cinema,but I have to look after my mother.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语
下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
6.Shall we go swimming tomorrow
7.May I ask who is calling
8.Excuse me,how can I get to the supermarket
9.Whose telephone is on the table
10.If you are surprised at the news,what would you say
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话,回答第11题。
W:You look sad.What happened
M:I went to the shop to buy a camera,but I left my keys in the shop.
W:That's terrible.
Question No.11.What was left in the shop
请听第二组对话,回答第12题。
M:Did you see the accident
W:Yes.I was walking near the park when the car hit the tall tree.
Question No.12.What was the girl doing when the accident happened
请听第三组对话,回答第13至15题。
W:Why were you late this morning,Simon
M:I stayed up watching a football match last night,so I overslept this morning.
W:What did you do after you got up
M:I rushed to the bus stop without breakfast.But unfortunately,by the time I got there,the bus had already left.
W:Poor guy!And then
M:When I walked to school,the class had been on for 15 minutes.
Question No.13.How did Simon get to school
Question No.14.What did Simon stay up doing
Question No.15.How long had the class been on when Simon got to school
请听第四组对话,回答第16至18题。
W:Hi,Tony.Why do you look so tired
M:You can't imagine how unlucky I was this morning.
W:What happened
M:This morning I nearly forgot the lecture to be held in City Library.I woke up a little late.But the note on the desk reminded me of the lecture.So I had to rush to the bus stop.
W:Did you catch the bus
M:No.I failed to do so.As soon as I saw a taxi coming near,I shouted and stopped it at once.
W:So you got to the library in time,didn't you
M:No.Unluckily,when the taxi was two blocks away from the library,it couldn't move on even a bit because it had knocked into a bus when turning left.
W:What did you do then
M:Right at that moment I received a call.I was told I needn't go to the lecture this morning.The news made me relaxed.I was happy.
W:Did you return home directly
M:No,I had to stay in the town instead,for the lecture was put off until this afternoon.
Question No.16.What happened to Tony
Question No.17.How did Tony go to the town
Question No.18.What made Tony relaxed
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文,回答第19至21题。
Last Sunday,Anna went shopping with her mother.Anna wanted to buy a new coat.She found a green coat in Happy Shop,but it was too small.And the big ones were yellow or blue.Anna didn't like these colors,so her mother advised going to another clothes store.Then they went to Center Shop,but they still didn't find the right one.At last,they found a nice green coat in Corner Shop.Anna tried it on and it went well with her trousers.The coat was nice and cheap.It only cost 20 dollars.Anna felt very happy.
Question No.19.Who did Anna going shopping with
Question No.20.What color does Anna like
Question No.21.How much did she pay for the coat
请听第二篇短文,回答第22至25题。
Last month,our school held a speech competition.It was about the development of our motherland.It lasted three days.My classmate Li Hua took part in it for our class.Before the competition,he was nervous because he didn't know how to prepare for it.Our English teacher told him to search for information on the Internet.Thanks to this suggestion,Li Hua got to know more about the development of our motherland.He was surprised at her great changes and felt proud.He spent five days preparing for it and finally won first prize.Li Hua was very happy about the result.
Question No.22.How long did the competition last
Question No.23.How did Li Hua feel before the competition
Question No.24.What was the English teacher's advice
Question No.25.What prize did Li Hua win
Ⅴ.听短文填空
下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文的内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Ladies and gentlemen,attention,please!This is the service center of Walmart.Now Mrs.Smith is looking for Betty Smith,a girl of 8 years old,who has short brown hair and is 1.25 meters tall.She is wearing a pink blouse and blue jeans.She is carrying a white bag on her back and a toy rabbit in her hand.If anyone sees her,please call our service center and the telephone number is 766 9102.Betty Smith,if you hear our message,please come to Room 205,on the fourth floor as soon as possible.Mom is waiting for you.
Thank you!
【详解答案】
1~5 CBBBC 6~10 CCBCC
11~15 CAABC 16~20 BBABA
21~25 BBCCA
26.eight/8 27.pink 28.rabbit
29.center 30.fourth
【语篇解读】本文讲述的是一个伐木工发现了一箱金币,但他的妻子是不能保守秘密的人,他很机智地想了一个办法,让妻子的朋友不相信她所说的话。
31.B 解析:句意:不幸的是,他的妻子不是能保守秘密的人。Happily高兴地;Unluckily不幸地;Surprisingly惊人地;Luckily幸运地。根据“his wife was the kind of woman who could not keep a secret”可知,这是不幸的。故选B。
32.C 解析:句意:无论如何,他知道,他必须阻止她谈论金子。hide藏;protect保护;keep保持;get得到。根据“his wife was the kind of woman who could not keep a secret”可知,因为他妻子无法保守秘密,所以他必须阻止她谈论金子。keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事,是固定用法。故选C。
33.A 解析:句意:他想了很久,然后做了一个决定。decision决定;suggestion建议;promise承诺;choice选择。根据“He thought about this for a long time”及上下文可知,他做了一个决定。故选A。
34.D 解析:句意:他做了一些仔细的准备,然后回家去接他的妻子。simple简单的;silly愚蠢的;clear清楚的;careful仔细的。根据“He thought about this for a long time”可知,他做了仔细的准备。故选D。
35.A 解析:句意:他的妻子跟着他进了森林,很快他们来到了一棵树前。followed跟随;led领导;helped帮助;drove开车。根据“Come with me”可知,妻子跟着他进入森林。故选A。
36.B 解析:句意:伐木工指着那棵树对妻子说……shouted to呼喊;pointed to指着;looked up查找;cut down砍伐。根据“Look at that!”可知,是他指着树说的。故选B。
37.C 解析:句意:那根树枝上长着一条鱼!swimming游泳;selling卖;growing生长;planting种植。根据“I saw a fish growing out of a tree”可知,此处指树上长着鱼。故选C。
38.A 解析:句意:他的妻子惊讶地睁大了眼睛,尤其是当他爬上树,把鱼拿下来给她看的时候。surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的;moved感动的;tired累的。根据“His wife opened her eyes wide”可知,这件事让妻子很吃惊。故选A。
39.B 解析: 句意:他们继续往前走,不久就来到河边。in在……里面;on在……上面;up向上;down向下。walk on继续前进,是固定用法。故选B。
40.C 解析:句意:我要把网拉上来,看看捕到了什么。fetch拿来;catch抓住;pull拉;push推。根据“He pulled in his net”可知,是把网拉起来。故选C。
41.B 解析:句意:他拉起网,里面有几只野兔。near在附近;inside在里面;outside在外面;beside在旁边。根据“He pulled in his net and...there were several hares(野兔).”可知,是网里面有几只野兔。故选B。
42.A 解析:句意:多么有趣啊!interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;clever聪明的;terrible糟糕的。根据“There are now hares in the river.”可知,河里有野兔是有趣的。故选A。
43.C 解析:句意:……这就是我发现的东西。when什么时候;where在哪里;what什么;how怎么样。根据“they came to where the woodcutter had found the box of gold”可知,这是发现的东西,what符合题意。故选C。
44.B 解析:句意:第二天,他的妻子忍不住告诉她的朋友们她看到的所有奇妙的事情。must一定;could能够;should应该;would将要。根据“his wife was the kind of woman who could not keep a secret”可知,此处指她忍不住告诉朋友这些事情。故选B。
45.D 解析: 句意:当然,没有人相信她!anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人;nobody没有人。根据“I saw a fish growing out of a tree...”可知,她说的事在别人看来都是不可能的,所以没有人会相信她。故选D。
46.so 47.laughed 48.really 49.an
50.in 51.chose 52.best 53.relaxed
54.first 55.myself
A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者通过旅行得到了不用言语交流就能解读别人的能力。
56.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“I didn't actually know her well as we had only met once at a meeting.”可知,他们彼此不太了解。故选B。
57.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第六段“‘Wow!’ She was shocked.”可知,当作者解读了她在酒吧里的朋友们后,Nicole感觉很震惊。故选C。
58.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第七段“I told her I judged(判断) their personalities simply by reading their body language, facial expressions, dress, and the way they talked with one another.”可知,作者通过他们的肢体语言、面部表情、衣着,以及他们彼此交谈的方式来判断。故选D。
B
【语篇解读】本文讲述了武汉的5岁女孩刘奕涵患有罕见癌症,当她的妈妈把她想当交警的愿望告诉她们家所在的硚口区交警大队后,交警们被感动了,并帮助她当了一天交警的故事。
59.B 解析:细节理解题。根据“Liu Yihan was diagnosed(诊断) with a rare(罕见的) cancer(癌症) that chiefly affects children under the age of 5”可知,刘奕涵是一个生病的小女孩。故选B。
60.D 解析: 细节理解题。根据“They dressed her in a specially made uniform”可知,刘奕涵当天穿的是特制的制服。故选D。
61.C 解析: 细节理解题。根据“Traffic police in Wuhan,Hubei Province,have finished the wish of a sick 5 year old girl.”及“When she told her daughter's story to the traffic police brigade in Qiaokou District,the community where the family lives”可知,刘奕涵家住在武汉市硚口区。故选C。
C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了史密斯一家人早起,计划进行一次远足活动,他们在路上看到了各种动物,最后到达了一个有温泉的地方。这就是史密斯夫妇给孩子们的惊喜。
62.C 解析: 细节理解题。根据“The Smiths woke up earlier than usual.The hiking made them feel wide awake and excited to start the day as their eyes were open.”可知,史密斯一家人早起是因为他们要去远足。故选C。
63.D 解析: 细节理解题。根据“Along the trail,the trees were filled with kinds of birds flying around...they stopped and saw two rabbits crossing the trail.After a while,Mike noticed several monkeys in the trees”以及“Jenny and Mike were discussing what kind of snake they had just seen on the way.”可知,他们在路上先后看到了鸟、兔子、猴子和蛇。故选D。
64.B 解析:推理判断题。根据“‘They're hot springs(温泉),’explained Mr.Smith.”可知,他们所说的惊喜是温泉。故选B。
65.B 解析: 推理判断题。根据“‘Dad and I looked at a map last night,’said Mrs.Smith.‘We found a nearby trail(小径).There are many interesting things along the way,and best of all,there will be a surprise at the end of the trail.’”及全文可知,他们为远足做计划是为了更好地享受大自然的美景。故选B。
D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运气更多的是在于一个人的态度,幸运的人往往更积极,意志更强大,你也可以从他们的行为和习惯中学到东西,让运气站在你这一边,成为一个幸运的人。
66.C 解析:写作意图题。根据文章第一段“In fact,these lucky people are no more truly lucky or special than you and me.They simply have a few good habits and behaviors.(事实上,这些幸运的人并不比你我更幸运或特别。他们只是有一些好的习惯和行为)”可知,作者是想谈论运气的真实含义。 故选C。
67.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“Lucky people always use their time wisely and make the most of every day because time is flying.”可知,幸运的人总是充分利用每一天,因为时间飞逝。故选 C。
68.A 解析:词义猜测题。Use使用;Lose失去;Avoid避免;Hide 隐藏。根据画线单词所在句上句“Lucky people are not ruled by stress and try to keep calm in all conditions.(幸运的人不受压力支配并在所有的情况下都努力保持冷静)”可知,不论发生什么事,幸运的人能够恰当地运用他们的感情力量保持冷静。apply此处意为“运用”,与Use意思相近。故选A。
69.A 解析:标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要谈论了运气的真实含义,告诉我们如何成为一个幸运的人。故选 A。
70.D 解析:推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文主要介绍了运气更多的是在于一个人的态度,再结合文体和写作手法可推断这篇文章可能来自杂志。故选D。
71.Skating.
72.The writer fell and was badly injured in a competition.
73.At the local community.
74.Because the writer was good at skating.
75.I will choose to face it bravely.Because only by this way can I reach success.(答案不唯一,合情合理即可)
【语篇解读】本文是以“地震”为话题的对话。
76.What's wrong/the matter with you
解析:根据上文“You look worried.”及下文“An earthquake happened in my hometown.”可知,此处是询问发生什么事了。故填What's wrong/the matter with you。
77.Sorry to hear that/I'm sorry to hear that
解析:根据上文“An earthquake happened in my hometown.”及下文“Was it serious?”可知,此处表达对听到这件事情感到难过。故填Sorry to hear that/I'm sorry to hear that。
78.What can we do to help them
解析:根据上文“Let's do something to help them.”及下文“Let's raise some money for them.”可知,此处表达能做些什么来帮助他们。故填What can we do to help them。
79.But how can we do that
解析:根据上文“Let's raise some money for them.” 及下文“We are still students and we don't have money.”可知,此处表达怎样做这件事。故填But how can we do that。
80.Do you know what to do during an earthquake
解析:根据上文“Good idea.”及下文“Not too much. We can search for something about it on the Internet.”可知,此处询问对方是否知道在地震期间应该怎样做。故填Do you know what to do during an earthquake。
81.One possible version:
Yesterday was my unluckiest day.I stayed up until 1:00 a.m.because of an NBA match.My alarm clock didn't go off yesterday morning.When I got up,it was already 7:30 a.m.I hurried to the bus station,but the early bus had left.I had to run all the way to my school.But just then,I found I was wearing the wrong shoes.They were different.But I had no time.When I got to school,I realized that I had left my backpack at home.And at last I was punished by my teacher.I felt so bad that I didn't want to say anything.