【笔记详解】Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!学案【人教新目标八上英语】

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【笔记详解】Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!【人教新目标八上英语】
本单元的话题：谈论事情可能的结果。 。
本单元的语法：在条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来——即主将从现。
If you go to the party, we will have a great time
从句（一般现在时） (主句一般将来时)
解释：在条件状语从句，时间状语从句中，若主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时表示将来,简称主将从现
If it is fine tomorrow,I’ll visit shanghai
区分:宾语从句若主句为一般现在时，从句可以根据需要用任何时态
I think I’ll finish the work in 2 days. 我认为我在两天内将完成这项工作。
主句（一般现在时） 宾语从句
填空：I think she will come (come)here tomorrow. If he comes (come )here,I will call (call)you.
本单元的短语和知识点：
1.（P73,图片）【教材原文】If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
have a great /good time = enjoy oneself = had fun 玩的开心
They have a great /good time on weekends.他们在周末玩的开心
=They enjoy themselves on weekends.
=They have fun on weekends.
2.（P73,1a）【教材原文】I think I'll stay at home.我认为我将要呆在家里。
stay at home呆在家里
【教材原文】I think I'll take the bus to the party.我认为我将要乘坐公共汽车去参加聚会。
take the bus乘公交车
【教材原文】I thinkI'll go to the party with Karen and Anna.我认为我将要同Karen和Anna去参加聚会。
go to the party参加晚会
3.（P73,1c）【教材原文】Are you going to the party tomorrow night 你明天晚上打算去参加聚会吗？
tomorrow night明天晚上
4.（P74,2a）【教材原文】The students are talking about when to have a class party.学生们正在谈论何时组织班级聚会。
talk about sth谈论某事have a class party开班级晚会have a class meeting 开班会
5.（P74,2a）【教材原文】The students are talking about when to have a class party.学生们正在谈论何时组织班级聚会。
疑问词+to do sth
He didn’t know where to go.他不知道去哪里。
(常用的疑问词有：who,what,where,when,why,how—简单记忆为：5 w 1 h)
6.（P74,2a）【教材原文】They plan to have it on (Friday evening /Saturday afternoon /Saturday evening).他们计划在（星期五晚上 / 星期六晚上）举行。
plan to do sth计划做某
They are planning to go shopping.他们正在计划购物。
7.（P74,2b）【教材原文】Half the class won't come.全班一半人将不会来。
half the class 全班一半人
make some food 做食物
8.（P74,2d,1行）【教材原文】For the party next week,should we ask people to bring food 下周的聚会我们要不要让大家带食物来呢？
ask sb. to do sth 请某人做某事
My parents often ask me to study hard.我的父母亲经常要我努力学习。
ask sb. not to do sth 请某人不要做某事
My techer often asks us not to be late.我的老师要我们不要迟到。
9.（P74,2d,3行，4行）【教材原文】let's order food from a restaurant.咱们从餐馆订餐吧。
order food 预定食物
If we ask people to bring food,they'll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they'll be too lazy to cook.如果我们让大家带食物，他们只会带炸薯条和巧克力，因为他们太懒而不去做。
potato chips薯条
10.（P74,2d,5行）【教材原文】They'll be too lazy to cook.他们太懒而不去做。
too+形容词+to do sth：太…以至于不能…
so+形容词+that+句子：如此…以至于…
形容词+enough to do sth：足够…能够做某事（注意三个句型常常可以互换转换）
He is so young that he can′t go to school.他如此年轻以至于不能去上学。
= He is too young to go to school.他太年轻了以至于不能去上学。
= He isn′t old enough to go to school.
11.（P75,3a,4行）【教材原文】Mike tells us to wear nice clothes,but I don't have any.迈克告诉我们穿漂亮的衣服，但是我没有。
tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事
My parents often tell me to get up early.我的父母亲经常告诉我早起。
tell sb. not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事
My techer often tells us not to play computer games.我的老师经常告诉我们不要玩电子游戏。
12.（P75,3a,末行）【教材原文】Can you give me some advice please 你能给我一些建议么？
give sb some advice给某人建议/劝告 （adivce为不可数名词）
13.（P76,1a）【教材原文】If you become a Lion, you'll travel around the world.如果你成为雄狮队的一员，你将周游世界。
travel around the world 周游世界
If you become a soccer player,you'll never go to college.如果你成为一名足球运动员，你永远上不了大学。
go to college 上大学，
make（a lot of）money 挣钱, get an education接受教育 ，
14.（P76,1c）【教材原文】And if you work really hard,you'll be famous.并且如果你努力工作，你将会出名。
work hard 努力工作
If you become a soccer player,you'll never go to college.如果你成为一名足球运动员，你永远上不了大学。
a soccer player 一个足球运动员
15.（P77,2b）【教材原文】But I think talking to someone helps a lot.Unless we talk to someone,we'll certainly feel worse.但是我认为向别人倾诉很有帮助。除非我们向别人倾诉，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟糕。
talk to sb.与某人谈话，keep…to oneself 把…留给自己/独处
16.（P77,2b,1段2行）【教材原文】Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends.有时他们会有作业上的问题，有时会和他们朋友之间出现问题。
have problems with sth:在某方面有困难
have problems（in）doing sth:做方面有困难 （2个句型常常可以互换）
She has problems with English.她在学习英语方面有困难。
= She has problems（in）learning English.她学习英语有困难。
17.（P77,2b,1段8行）【教材原文】Unless we talk to someone,we'll certainly feel worse.除非我们向别人倾诉，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟糕。
unless=if…not如果…不
Unless it is sunny tomorrow,I won’t go shopping.如果明天不是晴天，我将不去购物。
=If it isn’t sunny tomorrow,I won’t go shopping.
18.（P77,2b,2段1行）【教材原文】Laura once lost her wallet,and worried for days.劳拉曾经丢了钱包，担心了好多天。
be afraid to do sth:不敢做某事
He is afraid to talk in public.他不敢当众讲话。
be afraid of sth:害怕某物
The boy is afraid of dogs.这个男孩害怕狗。
19.（P77,2b,2段1行）【教材原文】She was afraid to tell her parents about it.她害怕告诉父母这件事。
tell sb about sth:告诉某人某事
My mother often tells me about my grandfather.我妈妈经常告诉我爷爷的事。
20.（P77,2b,2段3行）【教材原文】She just kept thinking,“If I tell my parents,they'll be angry!”她一直想： “如果我告诉我父母的话，他们会生气的。”
keep doing sth:一直做某事
He is keeping writing letters.他一直在写信。
21.（P77,2b,2段4行）【教材原文】If I tell my parents,they'll be angry!如果我告诉我父母的话，他们会生气的。
be angry with sb生某人的气
He is angry with his son.他在生他儿子的气。
be angry about\at sth 因某事而生气
He is angry about\at his work.他因为工作生气。
22.（P77,2b,2段5行）【教材原文】Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.他爸爸说他自己有时也犯粗心的错误。
make mistakes犯错误
Don’t make mistakes when you solve some easy problems.当你在解决一些容易的问题时，不要犯错误。
23.（P77,2b,2段6行）【教材原文】I will always remember to share my problems in the future!我以后将会永远记得和别人分担我的问题。
remember to do sth记着去做某事（事情还未做）
remember doing sth记着已经做过某事（事情做完，但是还记着）
Please remember to close the door when you leave.当你离开的时候记着关上门。（门还未关）.
He remembered closing the door.他记着已经关上门了。（门已经关上）
24.（P77,2b,3段1行）【教材原文】Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.罗伯特亨特就常见的问题给学生们提出建议。
advise sb to do sth劝说某人做某事
My mother often advices me to study hard.我的妈妈经常劝说我努力学习。
advise sb not to do sth劝说某人不要做某事
Our headteacher always advise us not to swim in rivers or lakes.我们的班主任总是劝说我们不要在河和湖力游泳。
25.（P77,2b,3段2行）【教材原文】It is best not to run away from our problems.最好不要逃避我们的问题。
It’s best (not)to do sth. = had better (not) dosth.最好（不要）做某事
It’s best not to play computer games.最好别玩电子游戏。
=You’d better not play computer games.
26.（P77,2b,3段2行）【教材原文】It is best not to run away from our problems.最好不要逃避我们的问题。
run away from逃避
Don’t run away from your problems.不要逃避你的问题。
27.（P77,2b,3段3行）【教材原文】We should always try to solve them.我们应该总是尽力去解决问题。
try to do sth设法去做某事
try doing sth.尝试做某事
You’d better try to learn English well.你最好尽力学好英语。
My father and I tried paragliding this morning.我父亲和我今天上午尝试了滑翔飞行。
28.（P77,2b,3段6行）【教材原文】In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把烦恼分成两半。
in half 成半
He cleaved a block of wood in two.他把一块木头劈成两半。
29.（P77,2b,3段7行）【教材原文】So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!所以，只要向其他人倾诉一下你的问题，就等于把问题解决了一半。
solve a problem解决难题 answer a question 回答问题
30.（P78,2d,8行）【教材原文】Robert Hunt agrees with Laura.罗伯特亨特同意劳拉的观点
agree with sb:同意某人（的看法、意见、观点等）
Do you agree with me 你同意我的观点吗？
31.（P80,2b,4）old people’s home 敬老院，school clean-up学校大扫除
32.（P80,self check,1,3）【教材原文】If the teenagers stay out too late,their parents will worry about them.如果青少年在外边待的太晚，他们的父母将会担心他们。
worry about :担心
My parents often worry about my study.我的父母亲经常担心我的学习。
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