Unit 7Will people have robots 单元测试题（无答案）人教版八年级英语上册

Unit 7单元测试卷
(时间40分钟 总分95分)
一、单项选择（8分）
( )1.—Why are you in such a hurry, John.
—There ____ an English contest in ten minutes.
A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. will hold
( ) 2.—Will this kind of tree live _____ 1000 years old — Yes, they _____.
A. to; are B. to be ; are C. to ; will D. to be; will
( ) 3.—People can go to Mars on vacation in fifty years.
—______. There is no air there.
A. Sounds interesting B. That’s right C. That’s a good idea D. I disagree
( ) 4. I hear you are leaving for a holiday. Where _____ you _____
A. do; go B. did; go C. have; gone D. will ; go
( ) 5. It may take _________ years to make such robots．
A．hundred of B．two hundreds C．hundredsof D．hundred
( ) 6.— I think people will have less free time in the future.
—______. With robots’ help, people will have more free time.
A. I hope so B. I don’t know C. I think so D. I don’t agree
( ) 7. The clouds are in different _____. Some are like sheep and some are like horses.
A. shapes B. sizes C. be able to D. colors
( ) 8. We must work harder next term. There will be _____ subjects, so we will have _____ time for each subject.
A. less; more B. less; less C. more; less D. more; fewer
二、完形填空（27分）
A
Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the 9 . He keeps 10 to the radio every morning and reading 11 after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His 12 like his class very much.
Mike, Mr. Clarke’s little son, is only nine. He 13 likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he’s too(太) 14 to（而不能） understand him and chooses（选择）the 15 one to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied (满意的) with it.
One day Mike read 16 about electric lights（电灯） and was 17 in it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking about it. He asked his father 18 questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly（骄傲地）, “Fathers always know 19 than sons！”
The boy 20 for a while and said, “I don’t think so!”
“Oh Why ”
Mike asked, “ 21 invented（发明） electric lights ”
“Thomas Edison,” answered Mr. Clarke.
“Why didn’t his 22 invent them, then ”
Looking at his son, Mr. Clarke didn’t know 23 to answer!
( ) 9. A. hospital B. museum C. bank D. library
( ) 10. A. watching B. listening C. going D. seeing
( ) 11. A. newspapers B. letters C. homework D. ways
( ) 12. A. teachers B. parents C. students D. classmates
( ) 13. A. also B. never C. even D. only
( ) 14. A. old B. young C. clever D. short
( ) 15. A. longest B. most difficult C. farthest D. easiest
( ) 16. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
( ) 17. A. tired B. interested C. afraid D. angry
( ) 18. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little
( ) 19. A. more B. most C. less D. worse
( ) 20. A. listened B. played C. looked D. thought
( ) 21. A. Who B. What 　C. Where D. How
( ) 22. A. teacher B. mother C. father D. son
( ) 23. A. when B. what C. where D. which
(B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中所给的词中选出一词并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。（12分）
everything, dress, easy, fly, robot, different , housework , paper, moon ,work
In one hundred years, our life will be very different from what it is now. We’ll have 24 in our homes. They can help us do 25 . If we press a button(按钮) after waking up, the robot can cook for us. After we 26 ourselves, the robot will bring us the breakfast. It will help us do 27 , such as washing clothes and sweeping the floor.
We can also use robots 28 in factories. They can do dangerous and hard work for us. The way students do homework will be 29 from now, too. They will do their homework on computers but not on 30 . People will spend their holidays on the 31 and have a great time. They will 32 there by rocket. And they will be very excited. Scientists say these dreams will come true 33 .
24__________ 25 __________ 26 __________ 27 __________ 28 __________
29 __________ 30 __________ 31 __________ 32 __________ 33 __________
三、阅读理解（40分）
A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Museum of China in America(MOCA) is well accepted.
MOCA Hours
Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday 11 am—6 pm
Thursday 11 am—9 pm
The museum is closed to the public on Monday, except for the special days listed below.
2013 MOCA Holiday Hours
New Year’s Day Tuesday, 1/1
Thanksgiving Day Thursday, 11/28
Christmas Day Wednesday, 12/25
Admission
General admission(门票费) $ 10
Seniors(over 65 with ID card) and students(with school ID card) $ 5
Children under 12 free
MOCA members free
( ) 34. If Maria wants to visit MOCA on Thursday, she can’t visit it at _________.
A. 9 o’clock in the morning B. 11 o’clock in the morning
C. 5 o’clock in the afternoon D. 6 o’clock in the afternoon
( ) 35. There are ________ special days mentioned in the passage.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( ) 36. If Mr. Green wants to visit MOCA with his wife and an eight-year-old son, it will cost
him ______.
A. $ 5 B. $ 10 C. $ 15 D. $ 20
B
A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today’s cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the car. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for gasoline.
If big cars are still used along with the small ones，two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big，fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower，small ones.
( ) 37. There is much pollution in the car today because________.
A. people drive big cars B. people drive little cars
C. the cars go 65 kilometers an hour D. the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour
( ) 38. The usual size of cars today are ______that offuture cars.
A. much smaller than B. much the same as
C. three times as large as D. a little larger than
( ) 39. We can learn from the passage that________.
A. big cars cost less to own and to drive
B. big cars are not useful for long trips
C. the cars of the future will be much smaller than today’s cars
D. small cars are faster than big ones
( ) 40. Two sets of roads may be needed in the future because ____.
A. there will be too many cars in the future
B. more and more people will get around a city
C. big cars and little cars may be used along with each other
D. it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads
C
There are many TV programs on Chinese dishes, but few are like A Bite of China
(舌尖上的中国).The seven-part documentary(纪录片) tells us something interesting about what Chinese eat in different cultures and places.
The different kinds of foods on TV are from sixty different places. You can see so much delicious food. They can capture your eyes and stomachs. And you can also learn how to make the food. That’s why the program becomes so popular.
What’s more, the program is not only about food. As a saying going, “you are what you eat”. There are also many great stories between food and people. To get enough good stories, the team spent three months doing research and nine months filming it. Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9, says the stories also show social changes.
“ The program works as a window, letting the world know more about China. And it wants to help people around the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes , but also learn and its cultures,” he says.
( ) 41.They are _____ parts in the documentary A Bite of China.
A. five B. six C. seven D. eight
( ) 42. The underlined word “capture” means ______ in Chinese.
A. 治疗 B. 吸引 C. 填补 D. 抢占
( ) 43. How long did the makers spend doing the research
A. One month B. Three months C. Six months D. Nine months
( ) 44. What can we learn from the documentary(纪录片)
①Delicious food ② How to make the food ③Chinese cultures ④The beauty of Chinese cities.
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③
D
Robots are smart. They can help people do some difficult jobs. Some robots do everyday jobs. People use them in many ways. They are different from people and they never get tired and don’t need sleep. And they can do dangerous and dirty jobs. They also do the job nicely again and again.
People use robots in space, too. It is much cheaper to send an unmanned spacecraft into space than to send a manned one. In space, robots can take photos of things in space, do experiments(实验) and send the information back to the earth.
Robots are also useful in hospital. Now with the improvement of science, doctors only need to make a small hole when they operate on a sick person. A tiny robot can be put into the person’s body. Then doctors can watch what it is doing on a computer. The robot deep inside the body listens to the instructions and do as the doctors say.
( ) 45. Which of the following CAN’T a robot do in space
A. Take photos of the things in space. B. Do experiments.
C. Send the information back to the earth. D. Talk with the workers.
( ) 46. How can the doctors know what the robot is doing in the sick person’s body
A. By walking to the robot. B. By listening to the robot.
C. By watching a computer. D. By listening to the radio.
( ) 47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Robots are very useful in our life. B. Robots can’t do the job well again and again.
C. Robots can’t work in dangerous places. D. Robots are not very useful in hospital.
( ) 48. What is the main idea of the passage
A. People are not as smart as robots. B. Robots can do many things like people.
C. We can only use robots to do everyday jobs. D. Robots can help people in many different ways.
B) 选句子，补全短文（有两项多余）
I think our life will be very different in 100 years.
First, people won’t live on the earth. 49 Special machines will provide (提供)air and light. But the environment won’t be the same. Trees and plants won’t grow because there won’t be any soil（泥土）. 50 Most of the food will be in the form of a pill（药丸）. 51 Second, I think people’s everyday’s life will be different. 52 No one will have to do the housework. So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like—— sports, for example. Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to the moon for a holiday.
In a word, 53 I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live in.
A. They won’t have to work long hours, because computers and robots will help them.
B. Our cities will be under the sea
C. I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today
D. For this reason, people won’t be able to grow vegetables
E. I think that life in the future won’t be better than today
F. People can make vegetables and fruit grow better in the future
G. If there is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.
49.___________ 50.___________ 51.____________52._____________ 53._____________
(
A. Where do you live
B. What do you want to be
C. Do you live near here
D. What about you
E. I
work as a computer programmer.
F. Where will you live in the near future
G. Hope your dream can come true.
)四、补全对话（5分）
A: 54.
B: Yes, I do. I live in an apartment across the street from here.
A: Oh, I work here in Nashville, too. 55.
B: A computer programmer Sounds interesting.
A:56.
B: I think I will be an astronaut. Maybe I’ll fly to other planets.
A: 57.
B: I’ll live on a space station. There will be less pollution.
A: That’s a good idea! 58.
54. 55. 56. 57. 58.
五、书面表达（15分）
你们班下周将召开一次班会，主题“2050 年的生活”，请根据图表提示写一份发言稿，可适当发挥。
要求：1. 语言表达准确,短文连贯通顺; 2. 短文必须包括所有提示内容，词数80词左右。
(
工作时间缩短，娱乐、旅游时间充裕
) (
人口迅速增长
)
(
Life in
2050
)
(
…
)
(
机器人工作，很多人失业
（
lose
）
) (
居住地变化
may live
)
Life in 2050
Life in 2050 will be different from now, because changes are really great!
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