Unit 9 Can you come to my party? 学案 （含答案） 人教版八年级英语上册

Unit9（1）Section A 1a-2d
词汇 ：prepare , prepare for , preparation ，exam , flu , available , another time.
until , hang (hung) , hang out , catch—caught
2.发出邀请句型：1）--Can you come to my party
--Sure, I’d love to./Sorry, I must study for a math test.
2)-- Can she go to the baseball game
-- No, she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.
二、找出下列短语：
1.来参加我的聚会_____________________2.为考试做准备_________________________
3.去看医生_______________________ 4.患流感_____________________________
5.在周六下午_______________________ 6.去参加聚会_____________________________
7.没有空_________________________ 8.有太多的作业_________________________
9.别的时间_______________________ 10. 谢谢你的邀请。___________________________.
11.我来自西安的表弟_____________________12.一起骑自行车兜风_____________________
13.去年秋天__________________ 14.看太多电视_______________________
15.和某人一起闲逛_______________________16.在周一晚上_________________________
17.周一见。_________________________ 18.直到……才____________________
19.参加考试______________________ 20.我恐怕不能。___________________
21.不得不，必须__________________ 22.给父母帮忙_______________________
三、language points
1． have to /has to +动词原形,不得不，必须 ,强调客观原因;而must意为“必须”,强调主观原因。
I have to help my parents.
I don’t have to help my parents.不必
Do you have to help your parents
Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
What do you have to do？
He has to study for a test.
He doesn’t have to study for a test.不必
Does he have to study for a test
Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t.
What does he have to do？
(1).It’s too late. She _______ _____ go there by bus.(不得不)
(2).I have to clean the room right now.(改否定)I _____ ______ _____ clean the room right now.
2. Can you …… 表向别人发出邀请
肯回：①Sure，I’d love to.②Certainly.③No problem.
否回：①I’m sorry, I can’t. ②I’d love to ,but I have to +原因 / I might do sth.
表邀请的其它句型：
(1).Can/Will/Would you（please）come to the party (2).Would you like to come to my party
(3).Why not come to my party (4).Please come to my party.
(5).How/What about coming to the party
3. available adj. 有空的 同义：free ， 反义：busy、full 。 available (adj.) 可用的
I’m afraid I _____________________________(没空) next week.
4. prepare v. 使做好准备，把...准备好。n. preparation准备，准备工作
prepare sth. 准备某物 ，
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
prepare for sth 为某事做准备 =get ready for sth
prepare… for … 为…准备…
They were preparing ___________(cross) the river when it began to rain.
The students are busy__________ _______ the final exam.
5.Thanks for (doing) sth. 为：__________________
谢谢你的帮助。 Thanks for ________ __________.=______________________________.
6. exam (可数n.) 考试 同：examination
take/have an exam 参加考试 pass the exam 通过考试
7. flu (n.) 流行性感冒；流感 have the flu 患流感
have a/an +表示疾病的词 得了……病
如：have a clod感冒 have a headache头疼
8. hang (v.) 悬挂；垂下 过去式：hung
(被)吊死，(被)绞死 过去式：hanged
hang out闲逛；常去某处 I hung out with my friends and took lots of photos.
9. until “直到……为止” =till；“到……时”作介词，后接时间名词，在句中作时间状语。作连词，后接从句，引导时间状语从句。
He will wait until 5 o'clock. 他将一直等到五点钟。
I watched （延续性动词）TV until she came back. 我看电视一直看到她回来。
not…until … “直到……才” 常与非延续性动词连用open/start/leave/arrive等，强调主句动作开始的时间。
The child didn’t go to bed until his father came back. 直到父亲回来，那个孩子才睡觉。
要把今天的事留到明天。 __________ ___________ today’s work ________ tomorrow.
NOTE: until 引导的状语从句是：主 _______ 从________.
10．catch (v.) 及时赶上；抓住 catch -catches-caught catch a cold感冒
catch you (later) 再见 catch up with sb. 赶上某人 catch the bus 赶上公共汽车
11．背2 d
1.来参加我的聚会come to my party 2.为考试做准备 ，备考 prepare for an exam
3.去看医生go to the doctor /see a doctor 4.患流感have the flu
5.在周六下午on Saturday afternoon 6.去参加聚会go to the party
7.我没有空。I’m not available. = I’m not free. 8.有太多的作业too much homework
(太多的书too many books) 9.别的时间 another time 10. 谢谢你的邀请(叫我)。Thanks for asking .
11.我来自西安的表弟my cousin from Xi’an 12.一起骑自行车兜风 go bike riding together
13.去年秋天 last fall 14.k看太多电视watch TV too much
15.和某人一起闲逛hang out with sb. 16.在周一晚上on Monday night
17.周一见。Catch you on Monday. 18.直到……才 not…until…
19.参加考试have an exam 20.我恐怕不能。I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.
21. 必须，不得不have to 22. 给父母帮忙 help my parents
Unit9（2）Section A 67-68
一、词汇：invite---- invitation , accept , refuse，turn down, weekday , on weekdays
look after, may—might， reply ， the day before yesterday , the day after tomorrow ,
二、找短语
1.参加棒球赛______________________________2.练习小提琴______________________
3.invite三个句型__________________________ 4. 为数学考试而学习_________________
5. 前天__________________________ 6. 后天_____________________________
7. 上钢琴课________________________8. 照看他妹妹_____________________________
9.与某人一起打网球_____________________10.接受邀请____________________________
11.发出邀请__________________________12.拒绝邀请____________________________
13. 今天几号周几 今天星期三，26号 __________________________
14. 今天星期几 今天星期三 __________________________
15. 今天几月几日 今天11月28日__________________________
16. 好好照顾（2）________________ 17.为…而感谢________________
三、language points
1.invite v, 邀请 n. invitation
①invite sb 邀请某人
②invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
③invite sb to sp 邀请某人去某地
accept an invitation 接受邀请
make an invitation发出邀请
turn down an invitation= refuse an invitation 拒绝邀请
2. accept v. 接受 accept sth 接受….. eg:他接受了我的邀请.He _____________________.
accept 意为“接受” 指主观上意愿接受
receive 意为“收到” 指客观上收到或拿到，但主观上不一定会接受
I received his invitation to the party yesterday, but I refused to accept it.
昨天我收到了他的晚会请柬，但我拒绝接受。
3. refuse (v.) =turn down 拒绝 refuse sth 拒绝某事
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事eg:他拒绝帮助我。___________________________________
4. look after …照看，照料 = take care of…
She is old enough to look after his brother. 她足够大了能够照看她的弟弟。
take good care of =look after…well 好好照顾，好好照料
5. thanks for+名词\V-ing;为什么而感谢 Thanks for your invitation.
6. reply v/n 回复回答 replies—replied
reply to sb/sth 回复某人/对……作出回答。reply to one’s question=_______________
she sighed, but didn’t reply. 她叹了口气，没有回答。
A few weeks later I received a reply. 几个星期后，我收到了回复。
7.What’s today 今天几号周几 It's Wednesday, the 26th.
what day is (it) today 今天周几？ It's Wednesday.
What’s the date today 今天几月几日 It's November 28th.
Unit9（3）Section B 69
一、词汇： delete ，print，sad，goodbye ，take a trip，glad，help out , glue , without, surprised, forward， look forward to （doing） sth， hear from , preparation
二、找短语
1.多么棒的主意！__________________________________
2我的英语有了很大的提高_____________________________________
3.很难过的看到她离开___________________4.做某事最好的方式___________________
5.有了一个如何做那件事的好主意_____________________________________
6.把…带到某地来_______________________ 7去…度假________________________
8. 在这个月末_________________________9.很高兴做某事___________________
10帮忙做一些聚会的任何准备工作______________________________
11. 到目前为止______________________12.回到美国___________________
13.为某人举办一个惊喜聚会________________________ 14.如果是这样________________
15.本周五之前_______________________16.买食物和饮品______________________
11.以便___________________________12. 不告诉他（介词短语）______________________
13. 收到某人的来信 ____________________14. 期待、期望做…______________________
15. 能被惊喜到___________________ 16.为某人举行惊喜派对______________________
17. 期望收到你们所有人的来信.______________________________________________
18.帮助分担工作、解决难题___________________
三、Language points
1．so much如此多 +动词/不可数名词 so many如此多 +可数名词复数
I miss you so much.（修饰动词）
There was so much noise outside. （修饰名词）
2.
see sb. ding sth. 看见某人正在做某事 I see her cleaning the classroom.
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 I often see him draw a picture.
3.at the end of 在……的末尾 可以表示地点，也可以表示时间
at the beginning of 在……的开始
by the end of 到……末为止
in the end = at last = finally最后；终于
4.so that以便于 为了… =in order that +句子 目的状语从句
他起得很早以便能赶上火车。He got up very early so that he could catch the bus.
in order to do 以便；为的是 so +adj./adv.+ that从句 如此……以至于……
5.hear from sb. 收到某人的来信（heard） = get /receive a letter from sb= get one’s letter
hear of=hear about听说
6.without prep. 没有，不 +n/pron代词/doing 反义词:with
She went to school without breakfast.她没吃早饭就上学了。
He left and didn’t say goodbye. = He left without ___________(say) goodbye.
without doing sth. 没有做某事
7.help out 帮助分担工作、解决难题
8.
surprise 名词 惊奇，惊讶 get a surprise, in surprise, to my surprise
动词 使..惊奇 surprise sb.
surprised 形容词 感到惊奇的 be surprised at sth. , be surprised to do
surprising 形容词 令人惊讶的, a surprising party
He was surprised at the surprising news. 他对这个令人惊讶的消息感到惊讶。
9.be glad to do sth. 高兴做某事
10.miss v，想念，思念 I’ll miss you. 我会想你。
v.未赶上，错过 miss doing 错过做某事
I missed the football match on TV last night. 我错过了昨天晚上电视中的足球赛。
miss与mind; finish; enjoy; practice; be busy; can’t help; give up等词一样后接动词的-ing形式。
11. forward v. “转寄，发送” ；adj. “向前，前进”
look forward to (doing) sth. 期待、期望做…= expect to do sth.
我期待马上见到你。I’m ________ __________ __________ ___________ you soon.
11、1).What a great idea! 2).She helped me to improve my English so much.
3). I’m sad /glad to... 4).Thanks so much for... 5).I look forward to hearing from you all.
6). Can you come to my party on weekends
1.多么棒的主意！What a great idea！
2我的英语有了很大的提高improve my English so much.
3.很难过的看到她离开be sad to see her go. 4.做某事最好的方式the best way to do sth.
5.有了一个如何做那件事的好主意have a great idea about how to do that
6.把…带到某地来 bring sth to sp. （brought）7去武汉度假take a trip to Wuhan
8. 在这个月末at the end of this month 9.很高兴做某事be glad to do sth.
10帮忙做一些聚会的任何准备工作help out with any of the party preparation
11. 到目前为止by now 12.回到美国go back to the US
13.为某人举办一个惊喜聚会啊？have a surprise party for sb. 14. 如果是这样if so
15.本周五之前by this Friday 16.买食物和饮品buy food and drinks
11.以便 so that 12. 不告诉他（介词短语）without telling her.
13. 收到某人的来信 hear from sb. 14. 期待、期望做…look forward to (doing) sth.
15. 能被惊喜到can be surprised 16.为某人举行惊喜派对have a surprise party for sb
17. 期望收到你们所有人的来信。 I look forward to hearing from you all.
18. 帮助分担工作、解决难题help out
Unit9（4）Section B -self check
一、词汇：opening, the opening of…, concert, headmaster , housewarming，event ,guest ,calendar ,daytime
二、找短语
1 .在伦敦路2号________________2.希望你能做成这件事________________________
3.在聚会中_____________________ 4. 你最喜欢的老师之一___________________
3.举行聚会的最佳时间___________________________
4.我们新图书馆的开幕式______________________5.邀请某人去…___________________
6.12点在学校大厅___________________________7.为了什么 ____________________
8.为新图书馆带一本书作礼物___________________________________
9.周五前以书面的形式回复这封邀请函____________________________________
10.去音乐会____________________________
四、作文
（一）比尔邀请马克下周六去他家，但是马克那天没有空，因此不能赴约。假如你是马克，请根据提示写一封委婉拒绝比尔邀请的信，并说明你不能赴约的原因。
提示：study for a test; have a piano lesson; go to the movies.
Dear Bill,
Hi ，Bill, Thanks for inviting me to your home .I’d love to come, but I’m sorry I can’t visit you on Saturday. I’m not available this weekend. In the morning, I have to study for a test. In the afternoon, I have a piano lesson. In the evening, I am going to the movies with my family. Maybe another time.
Best wishes,
Jack
（二）假如你是李雷，你的笔友Sam本周五要来拜访你，为表示欢迎，你准备举行一个派对。你想邀请你班交换生Kate来参加，请给她发一封邀请函。
Dear Kate,
My pen friend Sam is coming to visit me this Friday. I will have a welcome party at home. It will be at 8:00 a.m. on Saturday morning. I would like to invite you to the party. You needn’t bring any food or drinks. My parents will prepare everything. After the meal, we can sing or dance. I’m sure we’ll have fun. Please reply to me by email by Friday afternoon to let me know if you can come.
I am looking forward to seeing you.
Yours，
Li Lei
1 .在伦敦路2号at 2 London road 2.希望你能做成这件事Hope you can make it.
3.在聚会中at the party 4. 你最喜欢的老师之一one of your favorite teachers
3.举行聚会的最佳时间the best time to have the party.
4.我们新图书馆的开幕式 the opening of our new library 5.邀请某人去…invite sb to sp.
6.12点在学校大厅in the school hall at twelve 7.为了什么 What’s … for
8. 为新图书馆带一本书作礼物bring a book as a gift for the library
9.周五前以书面的形式回复这封邀请函reply in writing to this invitation by Friday
10.去音乐会go to the concert guest 客人