绝密★考试结束前
2024 学年第一学期北斗联盟期中考试联考
高一年级英语学科 试题
考生须知：
1. 本卷共 8 页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，在答题卷制定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第I卷 选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the probable relationshipbetween the speakers
A.Doctor and patient. B.Husband and wife. C. Parent and child.
2.What is the weather like now
A. Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny.
3.What is John doing now
A. Playing football. B. Watching TV. C. Doing revision.
4.When will the next bus leave
A. At 9:30. B.At9:35. C. At 10:00.
5.Where does the woman plan to take her holiday this year
A.In Canada. B.In Turkey. C.In Italy.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5
秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why is the blouse so expensive
A. It's from China. B.It's made of silk. C.It looks nice.
7. How much will the woman pay in total
A.150 dollars. B.240 dollars. C.300 dollars.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What isthe man planning to buy
A.A garden. B.A house. C.A farm.
9.What do we know about the house
A. It is large. B.It needs fixing. C.It has one bedroom.
10.What does the man suggest growing
A.Corn. B.Rice. C. Potatoes.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When did the man begin his first horse riding lesson
A. Yesterday. B.Last week. C.Amonth ago.
高一英语学科 试题 第 1 页(共8页)
12.What did the man think of his first horse riding lesson
A. Boring. B.Difficult. C. Interesting.
13.What did the woman say about her teacher
A.She was a good teacher.
B.She was an excellent rider.
C. She was a humorous person.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why does the woman go to England today
A.To visit a friend. B.To go shopping. C. To do business.
15. What kind of tickets will the woman buy
A. Single ones. B.First-class ones. C. Weekly return ones.
16.When will the return flight leave
A.At 8:15 am. B.At 6:50 pm. C.At 9:30 pm.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How long will it take to get to the museum
A. About 20 minutes. B.About 30 minutes C. About 50 minutes.
18.What is special about the trip for the students
A. They can pick up ancient pots to study.
B. They cantake old rings out of the glass case.
C. They'll take a related test when back at school.
19. How do the students find information in theTechnology Center
A.By using iPads.
B.By using computers.
C. By asking Jane Witton.
20.What does the speaker want the students todo after the trip
A. Make postcards. B.Drawposters C. Give reports.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you are longing for a hike in Alaska and aren't sure where to start, here are our favorites. There's
something for all levels of skills and ambitions.
The KenaiRiver Trail
A half mile down this trail are wonderful views ofKenai River Canyon. There are really two trailheads,
the main“upper”trail starts at mile 0.6 of SkilakLake Rd, and the other at mile 2.3.
Turnagain Arm Trail
This 11-mile hike begins at Potter Trailhead (Mile 115).Originally used by Alaska Natives, the trail
can also be accessible to points along the way: McHuge Creck(Mile 112), Rainbow(Mile 108) and
Windy(Mile 107).
Iditarod National Historic Trail
The national historical Iditarod Trail is a 24-mile hike used by gold miners and sled-dog teams until
1918, when the Alaska Railroadwas finished. It'sa two-to-three day hike through superb mountain scenery
to Girdwood(where it's known as the Crow Pass Trail), and is the region's best backpack adventure
Put up a tent at Echo Bend(Mile 3), or rent one of two yurts($65 per night) close by. For a shorter
outing you can turn around at the Perch, then return to the Dew Mound Trail at Echo Bend and then to the
Nature Center, making this a scenic 8-mile trip.
Reed Lakes Trail
高一英语学科 试题 第 2 页(共8页)
Two alpine lakes, waterfalls,glaciers and towering granite walls: the 7-to-9 mile Reed Lakes Trail is
one of the most wonderful hikes in the region, and worth the climb. Once you reach upper Reed Lake,
continue I mile to Bomber Glacier, where the ruin of a B-29 bomber lies in memorial(纪念)to six men
who died in a 1957 crash
21 Which route was firstly used by Alaska Natives
A.Reed Lakes Trail B. Turnagain Arm Trail
C. The Kenai River Trail D.Iditarod National Historic Trail
22.What will visitors see at Bomber Glacier
A.A tower made of granite B.A memorial to six heroes
C. The ruin of a B-29 bomber D.One of the most splendid waterfalls
23.Who will be more interested in the text
A.Sports lovers B.Alaska explorers C. Field researchers D.Nature photographers
B
The sound of my mother preparing breakfast fills the house-my morning alarm.
As I walk toward the kitchen, I'm greeted by my mother standing over the cooker. She effortlessly
cooks a dish that mixes Western and Eastern styles, a beloved breakfast classic in our family. This is my
grandmother's recipe(食谱).
Since my grandmother's passing, I've become more aware of my mother's aging and her devotion to
cooking for us. She has cooked for her family for more than 30 years, dividing her time between three
countries - Korea, Canada and Germany. When my parents visit us from Korea, they stay with us for
several months. My mother helps around the house, showing her cooking skills to provide delicious meals
for me, my partner and our kids. In every other year, she and my dad will travel to Berlin to spend a couple
ofweeks with my sister and her partne
According to Statista, most Cana ans report spen ng between 31 and 60 minutes preparing an
average weekday dinner for themselves and others in their houses. Ten percent stated that they spend more
than an hour preparing their evening meal. My mother belongsto that 10 percent.
Hercooking goes beyond the kitchen, starting with careful grocery shopping trips where she examines
produce and finds the best deals. She takes everyone's preferences and needs into account. The meal she
creates becomes a ritual(仪式), bringing the family together to connect and share. Helping her out in the
kitchen requires a great deal of patience. Yet, I know it's her way of expressing love. As I prepare the
vegetables, she notices that my carrots are not evenly sized. She pushes me aside to take over the task.“Just
do the dishes.”
24. What do we know about the author's mother from paragraph 2
A.She has more than two daughters.
B.She has great cooking skills.
C.She lives with the author in Korea.
D.She invented the family beloved breakfast classic.
25. What's the purpose of listing data(数据)about meal preparation time
A. To show her mother's love.
B.To present a common problem.
C. To explain the reasons behind infrequent cooking
高一英语学科 试题 第 3 页(共8页)
D.To stress the importance of home-cooked meals.
26. What can be inferred from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph
A. Her mother gets angry easily. B. Her mother wants to teachher everything.
C. Her mother dislikes being bothered D. Her mother expects perfection in cooking.
27 Which is the best title for the text
A. Mother's Love Needs to Be Responded to B.Mother's Recipe Is the Best in the World
C. Mother's Kitchen Draws UsCloser Together D.Mother's Selflessness Inspires My Family
C
Have you ever played a computer game for a long time and then kept seeing the game's images
afterward This happened to me with the classic shape-falling game Tetris(俄罗斯方块), created in 1985
by Alexey Pajitnov
Feeling stressed one evening, I turned on my Switch to find a game to play and relax with. That's
when I discovered Tetris. Before I knew it, I was obsessed. Even when I stopped, my brain was still
playing, with the blocks falling in my mind. I started looking at objects in the real world and thinking about
how they could be moved and stacked together. I even dreamed about Tetris. I was experiencing the
common“Tetris effect”.
Introduced by journalist Jeffrey Goldsmith in his 1994 Wired magazine article called This Is Your
Brain on Tetris, the effect has beenobserved by psychologists and researchers. The lasting images of Tetris
are due to the “Zeigarnikeffect”, in which people have better memories of uncompleted tasks than those of
completed ones. Tetris, being a game that technically never ends, keeps you thinking of the game's
unfinished task, reported TechTimes. And the catchy music stays with you, too.
There are also positives to the Tetris Effect. In his 1991 study, psychologist Richard Haier at the
University of California found that continuously playing Tetris resulted in the thickness of the cerebral
cortex(大脑皮层) increasing, which improves brain efficiency(效率), reported psychology website
Practical Pie. Haier's discovery got Tetris put into the Guinness World Records Video Gamer's Edition
2008,as the “first video game to be proven to improve brain functioningand efficiency”.
So, the next time you want to play a computer game, why not try the classic Tetris and see if it
improves your brain function But be warned, you'll likely be seeing falling blockseverywhere.
28.What does the underlined word “obsessed”in paragraph 2 probably mean
A. quite shocked. B.extremely interested. C.highly satisfied. D. very curious.
29.What can we learn about the“Tetris Effect”from the text
A.It is connected to the way our memory works.
B. It is an uncommon occurrence among children.
C. It can cause the“Zeigarnik effect”.
D.It is primarily related to the game's music
30.Whatbenefit can people get from continuously playing Tetris, according to Haier
A. Improved memory. B.Lifted mood.
C. Better brain function. D. Fewer painful experiences
31. What is the author's tone in the last paragraph
A. Serious. B.Amusing. C. Worried. D.Doubtful.
高一英语学科 试题 第 4 页(共8页)
D
“An increase of just 2 ℃ in global temperatures could make the world much drier and more
desert-like," new research has warned.
According to it, more than a quarter of the world's land surface would become drier and wildfires
could be widespread. The most affected areas are parts of South East Asia, Southern Europe, Southern
Africa, Central America and Southern Australia. These areas are home to more than 20 percent of the
world's population -- that's over 1.5 billion people. However, scientists found that limiting global warming
to 1.5℃ would greatly reduce the percentage of the Farth's surface affected.
“Aridification(干旱化)would emerge over 20 to 30 percent of the world's land surface by the time the
global temperature change reaches 2℃,”said Dr. ManojJoshi from the University of East Anglia's school
of Environmental Sciences and one of the study's co-author. The study looked at the present rate of global
temperature increase and compared it to data from before the industrial revolution(工业革命).The world
has already warmed by 1℃ since then.
The Paris Agreement, which was first signed in 2015,is an international agreement to control climate
change. It hopes to hold the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2℃ and to take
efforts to limit the temperature increase to 1.5 ℃. In June, President Trump, however, announced his
intention for the US, the second largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world, to withdraw from the
agreement.
Drought is one of the biggest concerns in some parts of the world, where rainfall is rare and water is
not enough. Some parks ofKenya, for example, can go an entire year without a drop of rain
32. What will happen if the global temperature increases by 1.5℃
A. Many areas of the world will become much drier.
B. The percentage of the Farth's affected surface will be lower.
C. The greenhouse effect will be far worse.
D. Many people will leave their home for safer places.
33. Which country is most likely to be affected by aridification
A. China B.Russia C. Canada D.Philippine
34. What is Dr. Manoj's attitude towards the global temperature change
A.Doubtful B.Supportive C.Concerned D.Unclear
35. What's the main idea of the passage
A. To call on every country to control greenhouse gases.
B. To encourage every country to protect the earth.
C. To introduce the possible effect of climate change.
D. To raise some suggestions on preventing climate change.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Group volunteer opportunities are multi-person service projects that improve volunteers' towns,
regions,or even the world. 36 , and that will encourage them to contribute to the broader community.
Here are some of the best group volunteering ideas.
Help the homeless. According to an official report, more than three million individuals are now
homeless in North America. 37 However, youcan help the homeless by volunteering. For example,
高一英语学科 试题 第 5 页(共8页)
you can partner with a local food bank or a homeless shelter by helping raise money, provide food, or
collect donations.
38 This volunteering idea might be perfect for your team if you have members crazy about
planting vegetables. It is a great way to connect with nearby residents and enjoy the great outdoors. Plus,
you'll get to share the fruits of your labor with the whole community. After a backbreaking planting session,
there is nothing better than tasting a juicy tomato straight off the vine(藤)with neighbors.
Host a community clean-munity clean-up events bring people together to improve their
environment while strengthening social bonds between neighbors and volunteers. These activitiescan make
the community look beautiful and contribute to a healthier environment._ 39
Gather and donate pet food. Animal-loving groups can take part in a month-long challenge to
gather and distribute as much pet food as possible. If you are looking for a way to gather pet food, then visit
pet businesses in your neighborhood, or ask for donations from family and friends. 40 ,so the team
members can clean animals for a bag of pet food in this activity.
A. Grow agarden for the community.
B. Help neighbors do a bit of gardening.
C. You could also organize a “Pet Wash”
D.Unfortunately, many people overlook this situation.
E. These projects can give teammates a shared purpose.
F. They also encouragea sense ofpride and responsibility among locals.
G. They are vital for improving the overall confidence ofthose they serve.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was travelling on a bus. The bus was so 41 that many people had to stand in the aisle(过道),
including me. The people sitting nearthe windows 42 happy faces, while the people seatednear the
aisle were 43 _with the standing persons who had to sometimes touch their shoulders.
After about two hours, I was feeling extremely _ 44 I tried to balance myself and move the body
weight from one leg to the other to feel a little comfortable.I_ 45 sensed a soft hand touching my arm. I
thought this man sitting near me must be 46 that my body was touching his shoulder. I 47 and
looked down at him with a questioning expression. The man 48 me with a kind smile on his face. He
stood up and 49 me that I could take his seat for a few minutes. I was very surprised and immediately
sat down without wasting a second. He was happily standing in my place and looking around in 50
Another 20 minutes passed and I stood up and let him take his 51
A personwho was seated near the window was watching us. He stood up and 52 his seat to
another standing man. Suddenly this game of 53 spread around and almost all standing people could
sit for a few minutes. People were talking to each other while 54 the seats. Needless to say, the rest of
the journey became quite 55
41.A.dirty B.crowded C.extra D.dark
42.A.exploring B.preferred C. wore D. stored
43.A. unhappy B.strict C.familiar D. patient
44.A.annoyed B. tired C.frightened D. excited
高一英语学科 试题 第 6 页(共8页)
45.A.suddenly B.actually C.obviously D. extremely
46.A.anxious B.curious C.upset D. confident
47. A.came along B.fell apart C.calmed down D.turned around
48.A. kept up with B.looked up at C.lived up to D.got along with
49.A.promised B. wished C.warned D. told
50.A.shock B.doubt C.amusement D. surprise
51.A.breath B.seat C.flight D. responsibility
52.A.delivered B.returned C.offered D. passed
53.A.exploring B.cheating C.checking D. sharing
54.A.exchanging B.taking C.searching D. holding
55.A.enjoyable B.painful C.boring D. interesting
第II 卷 非选择题部分
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shanghai,“Hu”for short, is an international financial, trade and shipping center. Shanghai enjoys
56 typical subtropical(亚热带)climate, mild and humid, with four distinct seasons, abundant
sunshine and rainfall. As the 57 (busy) container port in the world, Shanghai port was opened in
November 1843 under the “Treaty(条约)of Nanking” and became one of the five treaty ports 58
(force) to trade with foreign powers. Since then, the history of the Shanghai International Settlement
59 (begin). In the process of its development, it constantly absorbed different cultures in the
surrounding areas.
In 1990, through the development and opening up policy of Pudong, Shanghai's economic 60
(grow) was improved rapidly. After the approval of the Shanghai Free Trade Zone in 2013, Shanghai saw
further economic development and 61 (final) became a world-class city. Shanghai is home
--62 the Shanghai Stock(股票)Exchange, 63 is one of the world's largest stock exchanges.
Shanghai is a model of Chinese modern and contemporary economic development. It has many
landmarks, 64 (include) Yuyuan, the City God Temple, Nanjing Road, the Bund, 65
Lujiazui skyscraper skyline. Mandarin(普通话) is the official language of Shanghai, but in daily life, the
public speak Shanghai dialect, which is completely different from Mandarin.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 根据首字母单词拼写(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
(注意：请在答题纸上书写单词的完整形式。)
66. To our sadness, thisancient building was completely d_ by a big fire.
67. Learning that volunteers for the sport meet areneeded, I'm writing to a_ for the post.
68.The policeman was so c_ about the cause of the accident that he set out to do the research
right away.
69.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without being r_
70.Michael Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from many f
高一英语学科 试题 第 7 页(共8页)
71.Shy people often do not have enoughc_ in startingup conversations with strangers.
72. There are many reasons why teenagers are easily a_ to computer games.
73.Having been learning English for 10 years, I have no difficulty speaking English f
74.Finding time for both studies and sports is a big challenge, so I need to make a workable s
75.The 2008 Olympics Games is one of big sports e_ ever held in Beijing.
76.On 28 July 1976,a deadlyearthquake s_ Tangshan, making the whole citylie in ruins.
77.When I heard the good result of the exam, Ie_ abig smile with my good friend.
78.Although he is only 5 years old, his amazing speech made a deepi on the listeners
79.The coach told me that I didn't play well enough. I was o_ unhappy, butI wouldn't quit.
80.It is an h to share with you the story of how music has had a positive effect on my life.
第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)
假设你是李华，对探索太空很感兴趣，将要参加一个关于太空探险的夏令营，但是父母却反对，
觉得你应该关注学习。对此，你很苦恼，向你的网友 Tom 寻求建议。
内容包括： 1.阐述问题；2 寻求建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
高一英语学科 试题 第 8 页(共8页)2024学年第一学期北斗联盟期中考试联考
高一年级英语学科参考答案
第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 AACCB
6-10 BBCBC 11-15 AABCC
16-20 BAAAB
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-23BCB
24-27 BADC 28-31 BACB
32-35 BDCC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 EDAFC
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 BCABA 46-50 CDBDC 51-55 BCDAA
第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.a
57.busiest
58.forced
59.has begun
60.growth
61.finally
62.to
63.which
64.including
65.and
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节根据首字母单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
66.destroyed
67.apply
68.curious
69.recognized/recognized 70.failures
71.confidence
72.addicted
73.fluently
74.schedule
75.events
76.struck
77.exchanged
78.impression
79.obviously
80.honor/honour
第二节应用文写作（满分25分）
One possible version
Dear Tom,
How is everything going Recently I feel upset and are eager for your suggestion.
As you know,I have a preference for space exploration and have a good command of it.However,whenever I read
relevant books and watch videos,my parents will explode with anger.What's worse,they even command me to give it up
and focus on my study.What makes me most annoyed now is that they prevent me from signing up for the summer camp
related to exploring space which will be held next month.I have no idea how to change their minds,and I'm wondering
whether you can offer me some advice.
I would be thankful if you could give me some help.Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
(一)评分原则
1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中扣2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性，以及上下文的连贯性。
高·英语学科答案第1页共4页
