Unit7 Will people have robots?导学案（共6课时，无答案） 人教版八年级英语上册

Unit7（1）
学习一般将来时
2.预习词汇：paper,pollution prediction future pollute planet
environment earth part play a part
一般将来时1.定义：一般将来时用来表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态，也可以用来表示将来经常或者反复发生的动作。其由助动词shall或will 加动词原形构成，shall用于第一人称(shall not=shan’t) ,will用于所有人称。will 是将来时态的助动词。基本结构： will+do
肯定缩写为： ’ll例如，He will =________ They will=________
否定为：will not 缩写为；won't , _______________________
2.用法：（1）.一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。
明天我会给你看我的照片。__________________________ my photos tomorrow.
(2).go,come,leave 等表示位移的动词的现在进行时可用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作，且常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
他们即将前往北京。They ____________________________________Beijing.
(3） 不以人的意志为转移，肯定要发生的事情。
明年他15 岁 He ______ _______ 15 years old next year
3.时间状语：__tomorrow，in 2035， next week_，in+一段时间in an hour，in the future，the coming year，soon，this afternoon ，__after 5:00 pm等.___
4.常用句式：
类 型 结 构 例 句
肯定句 主语+will+do+其他 下周我会给你写信。 ________________________________
否定句 主语+won’t+do+其他 明天我们不打篮球。 ____________________________________
一般疑问句及回答 Will+主+do +其他 —Yes，主+will —No，主+won’t 明天你骑自行车上学吗？ 肯：_________________________ 否:_____________________________
特殊疑问句 疑问句+will+主语+do+其他？ 你将会买点什么？ ____________________________________
2.there be 句型一般将来时：there will be +名词/代词= ______________________________
Eg：今天下午将有两场足球赛。____________________________________________
明天没有雨。__________________________/______________________________
Exercises：
1.I am afraid there ____________________________(be) a meeting this morning
2. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother ___________ (give) her a present.
3. It is very cold these days, It ___________ (snow) soon.
4.__________ you __________ (be) here this Sunday No, I _________(visit) my teacher
5.There ___________(be) a talent show tomorrow.
6.He ________________(not, work ) here next week
7. He __________busy this week, he _______ free next week. (be)
8. Who __________ you __________ swimming with tomorrow (go)
9.I think Brazil (巴西) ____________ the next World Cup. (win)
10.Bob will be a policeman in five years.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ________ Bob __________ in five years
11. In ten months ,she will be an English teacher.(划线提问)
___________ ________ will she be an English teacher
12 They are having a meeting now .(用next month 改写)
They ___________ ___________ a meeting next month.
13.We’ll go to see our teacher tomorrow .(改为一般疑问句)
________ you __________ to see your teacher tomorrow
I think the students _____________ (study) at home on computer in 2029
Unit7 (2)
1.一般将来时谈论对未来的预测,词汇：paper,pollution prediction future pollute planet
environment earth part play a part
2.重点句型：1.There will be more pollution
2.There will be less free time
3.There will be fewer cars
4.We can use less water and plant more trees
5.What will the future _________ like
一、短语
1.在家用电脑学习___________________________ 2.免费________________________
3.在纸上______________________ 4.活到200 岁________________________
5.100 年以后____________________ 6.较少的空闲时间_________________________
7.较少的车_______________________8.更少的使用地铁_____________________
9.一本关于未来的书_____________________10.处在危险中______________________
11.搬到其他星球上_________________________12.住在地球上_____________________
13.使用更少的水___________________ 14.参与拯救地球________________________________
15.解除危险__out of danger__ 16.更拥挤更受污染___________________
二、词汇
1.paper:是不可数名词。一张纸__________________________.
paper 也可作“ 试卷”讲,有复数。报纸:newspaper,可数
2.in 和 after 的区别
1） after +段时间，常和过去式连用
他3 天后回来了。He ___________ back ______________ three days
2）in +段时间 ，表 ... 以后，常和将来时连用或含有将来意义的句子
他3 天后会回来。He ______ _______ back _________ three days
3） after +时间点，此时可以用将来时.
他将5 点以后回来。He ______ _______ back _________ 5 o’clock
pollute 是动词 污染。过去式_________________
名词n.污染物是pollution，不可数，形容词adj.受污染的是 polluted .
There will be more _____________ in the sea.
There is ___________ food on the table. Don’t ______________the water.
play a part in doing sth = play a role in doing sth 在....方面发挥作用。
每个人都应该在拯救地球方面发挥作用。
________________________________/____________________________________
他们在发挥获胜者方面发挥重要作用.
____________________________________________________________
完成书上内容.P50-51
Exercises：
1.Tom has __________(few ,fewer ) Christmas cards than I.
2.They believe that there will be ___________( less, fewer ) green trees in ten years.
3.He has_________( less, fewer ) money than she has
4.He is ill. and he can eat__________(more, less ) food.
5.The ________(_many) we get together, the __________(happy) we’ll be.
Unit7（3）
1.能正确使用一般将来时谈论对未来的预测
能正确使用词汇：peace sea sky apartment rocket space space station
2.学习重难点，重点句型：1.I sometimes see blue skies in my city.
2.In the future, there will be less fresh water because there will be
more pollution in the sea.
3.Will there be world peace
二、短语
1.淡水____________________ 2在海洋里________________
3.将来_____________________ 4.像人一样做一样的工作_______________________
5.建更多的楼房___________________6看见蓝天._______________________
7.在一起度过时光______________________8.世界和平_______________________
9在太空站_____________________ 10.住在一所公寓里_____________________
11.街道对过______________________12.在乡下_____________________
13坐火箭飞往月球_____________________
三、points：
1．Sea n. sky n. 常做单数名词，与the连用
在天空中__________________ 在海里___________________
当sky 前有形容词修饰时，常省略the ,蓝蓝的天___________________
2.there will be more things to do.
there be sth to do 有某事要做”
eg:有很多作业要做。__________________________________
将有很多树要种。___________________________________
3.build-built
Last year，they_______ a house，Now，they _______ a new _______.They _______
many tall _______ in future.
四、巩固练习
1.我希望不久的将来有世界和平
I hope there will ____________ __________ _________in the world in the future.
我们可以少用水多植树来改善环境
We can use ________ __________ and ________ ________ trees to improve the _______.
Now Sam ___________(have) a pet dog, and in six years he ____________(have) a baby.
3.There_______________(be) more and more trees in five years
4.将来机器人可以做人们同样的工作
In the future ,the robots can do _________ __________ jobs________ people.
Unit7（4）
必会词汇：human, servant dangerous already factory over and over again,Japan believe disagree Even agree, hundreds of shape fall fall down inside look for possible impossible 巩固一般将来时的用法
重点句型：1.They do simple jobs over and over again
2.Many scientists disagree with Mr. White
3.They agree it may take hundreds of years
4.Computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago
二、自主完成
1.在肮脏的地方工作___________________2.在工厂_______________________
3.反复_______________________ 4.向人类一样思考___________________________
5.能，会__________________6.醒了_________________________
7.不同意某人_______________________
8.在25年到50 年里_______________________9.花费数百年_________________________
10.倒塌________________________ 11.寻找建筑物下面的人_________________________
12.似乎不可能_______________________ 13.将发生什么___________________________
三、points
1.hundred 没有具体数字时，用hundreds of ,有具体数字时用hundred
数百人____________________ 几百个仆人 _________________
300个机器人 __________________
2.people , person , human的区别
people :人们 ，全体人们 . person 可作people 的单数形式 ，可以说every
person ,但不可以说one people,着重个体。human 是用来区别其他动物 。复数：~s
3.There be + n. + doing 的句型意为 “ 有………正在做某事 ”
There are some students _______________(plant ) trees on the hill.
There is a bird ______________( sing ) in the tree
4.believe v. 相信， 认为有可能---believable adj.
①believe sb.\sth 相信某人或某事
②believe in sb 信任sb
③believe +(that)从句 （I\We believe +(that) 从句时， 应否定前移）
It’s believed that 从句 大家都相信
Don’t be afraid. Believe in yourself! (要自信）
5. agree v. 同意，赞成 反义词 disagree
n. agreement 反义词 disagreement 分歧，不同观点
①agree with sb= agree with sb’s words
= agree with what sb. says =say yes to sb.同意某人的观点
② agree to do sth. 同意做某事
③ agree+ that 从句
a. He agreed with us after the meeting.
=He agreed with our after the meeting.
（=He agreed with we after the meeting.
=He us after the meeting.）
b. My parents agree to play computer games after I finish my homework on weekends.
c. Why doesn’t the teacher agree (play) sports after class
=Why does the teacher sports after class
d. We all agreed Tom made a good plan for his future.
6.fall down
Unit7（5）
词汇：side probably during holiday word
重点句型：1)Which side do you agree with
2)I’ll probably just keep a bird
3)During the week ,I’ll wear smart clothes
4)I’ll take a holiday in Hong Kong when possible
二、自主完成
1.使机器人更像人______________________ 2.在不久的将来___________________
3.作为一名记者________________________ 4.养一只鸟_______________________
5. 在一周期间_________________________ 6. 度假_____________________________
7.总有一天____________________________ 8. 飞向天空__________________________
9. 这个单词的意思________________________10.一生中____________________________
三、points
1.during 是介词 意为“ 在······期间”
在会议期间，他出去了。He went out _____________________________.
在罗马停留期间我只见他一次 I saw him only once _____________________in Rome
2.probably 是副词 意为“ 很可能，” 语气较强 。maybe 和 perhaps 也是副词，意为
或许，大概 。可能性小
他可能来（也可能不来） Maybe （Perhaps）he will come。
他很有可能来 He will probably come。
3.Please pick up the ____________ .Don’t keep it on the floor.
A. paper B. boxes C. books D. bottles
Unit7（6）
1.一百年后 _______________________ 2.更少的污染 ___________________
3.在做某事方面发挥作用_______________________________
4.将有______________________ / ______________________
5.这样的工作_____________________ 6.数百年_____________________
7.不同意 ______________________ 8.似乎不可能___________________
一、完成句子
1. The _________ ______ this _________ is “Don’t be late ”. (这个单词的意思)
2.明天的天气如何？ What _______the weather ______ ______ tomorrow
3.未来是什么样子？ What _______ the future _________ like
4.没有人知道未来是什么样子。No one ______ _________ the future ______ be like.
5.我会像你一样漂亮吗 ____________________________________________
6.我会成为一名飞行员吗 ____________________________________________
7.你也应该记住一生中既有好的方面也有不利的一面
You should also remember that there will ________ ________ good and bad things _____ life.
二．用所给词的适当形式填空
1.We have no time today.It’s (possible) for us to finish the work today.
2.That’s not a good idea.I (agree) with you.
3.The (bore) job makes me get (bore).
4.The boy’s dream is to be a (science).
5.It’s (danger) for you to play with fire.
6.Japanese companies have already made robots (walk) and (dance).
7.It’s important for us (learn) English well.
8.There are many trees on both (side) of the road.
9.Look at the robots.They look like (human).
10.People built many new (factory) in this town.
11.We (agree) that the idea was a good one.
12.There are about two (hundred) people over there.They are watching of birds.
13.I agreed with my mother,but my sister (agree).
14.The boy (fall) into the river an hour ago.
15.If you try (study) hard, you (be) good at English.
重点短语
study at home on computers 通过电脑在家学习
live to be 200 years old 活到200岁
use the subway less更少地使用地铁 be in great danger处于极大的危险中
live on the earth住在地球上 plant trees植树 world peace世界和平
in the sea 在海中 in the future 在未来 in the sky 在空中
fly rockets to the moon 驾驶火箭去月球 in peace 和平地；安静地
live on a space station 住在太空站 over and over again 反复；一次又一次
look for 寻找 at some point 在某个时候 fall down 倒塌
wake up 醒来 take/have a holiday去度假 keep a bird 养鸟
hundreds of +复数名词 许多，成百上千 in space 在太空中
There be sb. /sth. + doing sth. 有某人/某物正在做某事 in a word 总之
in other words 换言之；换句话说 water/air/noise/light environment 水/空气/噪音/光污染
as + adj./adv.原级+as possible = as + adj./adv.原级+ sb. can/could 尽可能
agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree with sb. 同意某人的观点或看法
agree to sth. 同意……
句子：
1—Do you think there will be robots in people's homes ：你认为人们家里会有机器人吗？
2—Yes, there will. I think every home will have a robot.：是的，会有。我认为每个家庭都会有一个机器人。
3Kids will study at home on computers.：孩子们将会在家里通过电脑学习。
4There will be fewer trees and more pollution.：将会有更少的树和更多的污染。
5Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.：每个人都应该参与拯救地球。
6Will people use money in 100 years ：100 年后人们还会使用钱吗？
7What will the future be like ：未来会是什么样子？