(共32张PPT)
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
咳嗽 n. / v.
发烧；发热 n.
头痛 n.
胃痛；腹痛 n.
牙痛 n.
不健康的；有病的 adj.
自……以来 prep. / conj.
感冒；伤风 n.
感冒
量某人的体温
快餐食品
健康（状况）n.
cough
fever
headache
stomachache
toothache
ill
since
cold
catch a cold
take sb.’s temperature
fast food
health
New words
Ⅰ. 写出下列单词和短语
1. 咳嗽 ______
2. 发烧; 发热 _____
3. 头痛 _________
4. 腹部; 肚子 ________
5. 疼痛 ____
6. 牙痛 _________
7. 不健康的; 有病的 __
cough
fever
headache
stomach
ache
toothache
ill
8. 自……以来 _____
9. 感冒 ___________
10. 量某人的体温 ____________________
11.锻炼 _____________
12. 太多 ________
13. 对……有害 ____________
14. 例如 _______
since
catch a cold
take sb. ’s temperature
do/get exercise
too much
be harmful to
such as
Lead in
Talk about illnesses.
cough
fever
headache
stomachache
toothache
Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.
学习目标：
1. 能听懂疾病及症状表述并提取相关信息。
2. 能与同学合作完成医患间的角色扮演，谈论疾病及治疗方法。
3.能够正确使用现在完成时与for 和since 引导的时间状语连用的结构。
Match the words and expression in the
box with the pictures.
cough □ fever □ headache□
stomach ache □ toothache □
c
e
a
b
d
Listen and check what’s wrong with Betty and Daming.
cough fever headache stomachache toothache
Betty
Daming
√
√
√
√
√
Listen and check what the doctor says.
1.How can I help you
2. No, not really.
3. How long have you been like this
4. Let me take your temperature.
5.What should I do
6.Have you caught a cold
7.Do you do any exercise
√
√
√
√
√
Read and complete the table about Daming.
Illness
How long
Why
What to do
headache, stomachache
three days
no breakfast, eat fast food, no exercise
stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day, get some exercise, take some medicine.
Doctor: How can I help you
Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomach ache and my
head hurts.
Doctor : How long have you been like this
Daming : Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days.
Doctor : I see. Have you caught a cold
Daming :I don’t think so.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature…Hmm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat
Daming :Usually fast food.
感到不舒服
Have got=have
胃痛
prep从…以来
I ‘ve been ill since 2010.
（时间段）
(时间点)
for+时间段
since(prep)+时间点
阅读解惑
Doctor: How can I help you
Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomach ache and my
head hurts.
Doctor : How long have you been like this
Daming : Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days.
Doctor : I see. Have you caught a cold
Daming :I don’t think so.
Doctor: Let me take your temperature…Hmm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat
Daming :Usually fast food.
one’s
感冒
量体温
Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache.
Daming: What about the headache
Doctor : Do you do any exercise
Daming : Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.
Doctor : You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health.
过去式从句
（ )
since(conj)+
since(prep)+“时间点”或“一段时间+ago”
for+时间段
“对---有害”同义短语： do harm to/ be bad for
1.______ two years 2._______ two years ago 3._______ last month 4.______ 1999 5._______ yesterday
6._______ 4 o’clock 7.______ 4 hours 8._______ an hour ago 9._______ we were children 10._____ lunch time 11.______ she left here
用since或for 填空。
since
since
since
since
since
since
since
since
since
for
for
Language points
1. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts. 我胃痛, 头也痛。
(1)“have got+ a+病症”结构常被用来谈论健康问题, 意为“患(病); 遭受(病痛)”。
【现学现练】
①─Tony, what’s______matter with you
─I have______toothache.
A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /
【解析】选B。考查固定结构。句意: ——托尼, 你怎么了 ——我牙痛。What’s the matter with. . . ……怎么了 have a toothache牙痛。
2. —How long have you been like this
——你像这样多长时间了
—Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!
——自从星期五。我病了大约三天了!
(1)how long表示“多久, 多长时间”, 主要用来对一段时间提问。常用since或for短语来回答。
(2)since和for都可以表示一段时间, 但是since后接时间点, 而for后接时间段; 对since或for短语提问时, 都用how long。
—How long has Mr Smith lived here
史密斯先生在这里住了多久了
—Since two years ago. / For two years.
自从两年前。/两年了。
【温馨提示】
since后面还可接时间状语从句, 从句用一般过去时, 而主句一般使用现在完成时。
Miss Gao has taught here since she left school.
自从毕业以来, 高老师一直在这儿教书。
【拓展延伸】
【现学现练】
用for, since填空。
①She has been ill ___more than two weeks.
②I haven’t met him ___a long time.
③Mary has been here _____8: 00 this morning.
④We have been friends _____I was a child.
for
for
since
since
从对话中找出下列短语并翻译：
1.感觉病了__________
2. 像这样________________
3. 自从星期五以来_________
4. 吃早饭____________
5. 锻炼________________
6. 在电脑前_____________
7. 对......有害______
8. 停止吃快餐食品_____________
9.比如跑步_____
10.一天服药三次______________
11.胃痛______________
12. 发烧___________
feel ill
like this
since Friday
have breakfast
do some exercise
in front of the computer
be harmful to
stop eating fast food
such as running
three times a day
have got a stomachache
have got a fever
Read and Discuss in groups:
1.医生常问的问题。
2.医生给出的建议。
3.如何表达疾病。
医生常问问题：
What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter with you /How can I help you
哪儿不舒服吗？
2. How long have you been like this 你像这样有多久了？
3.Have you caught a cold 你感冒了吗？
4. Are you feeling well
现在感觉好些了吗？
5. Do you have a fever / cough / feel tired 你咳嗽吗？觉得疲惫吗？
医生常用建议：
Don’t worry. It’s not serious.
不要担心，不严重。
2.Stop eating fast food and
have breakfast every day.
不要吃快餐食品，并且每天吃早饭。
3.Get some exercise such as running.
做一些锻炼，比如跑步。
4.I’ll give some medicine. Take it three times a day. 我会给你开一些药，每天吃三次。
5. You’ll get better soon. 你很快就会好的。
表达疾病：
I’m not feeling well.
我感觉不舒服。
2. I have got a fever/ cough/ headache …
我发烧/咳嗽/头疼…
3. I’m not well.我不舒服。
Seeing the doctor
1.He has lived in Nanjing ________ 2009. 2.I’ve known him __________ we were children. 3.Our teacher has studied Japanese _________ three years. 4.She has been away from the city ___________ about ten years. 5.It’s about ten years __________ she left the city.
6. I have been here five years ago .
用since或for 填空。
since
since
since
for
for
since
用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1.Jim has known Kate since he ________(be) here.
2.Miss Dai _____________(teach) in our school since2000.
3.How long has your sister ______(be) a student in that school
4.She ________(have)the new coat since January. She _______(buy) it on New Year’s Day.
5.Stop ________(eat) fast food. It’s bad for your health.
6.My brother ____________(not do) his homework carefully since he _______(receive) a mobile phone last month.
was
has taught
been
has had
bought
eating
hasn’t done
received
重点总结
1.医生常问的问题。
2.医生给出的建议。
3.如何表达疾病。
4.since 和for的用法
Homework
根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。
Have a fever/cough; can’t go to school today
Dear Miss Lin,
I’m sorry to tell you that I’m not feeling well
today. _________________________________
_______________________________________
So I need to ask for three days’ leave from
school. Thank you!
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
