甘肃省永昌县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频）
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| 名称 | 甘肃省永昌县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案，无听力原文及音频） |  | |
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永昌县第一高级中学2024—2025—1期中考试卷
高一英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第一册至 Unit2。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about the waiters in the Italian restaurant
A. They were hard-working. B. They understood English. C. They would leave the restaurant soon.
2. What course has the man bought a book for
A. Writing. B. Listening. C. Reading.
3. How does the woman relax on a plane
A. She has a sleep. B. She listens to music. C. She reads a magazine.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their favorite singers. B. A dance party. C. A band.
5. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Customer and waitress. B. Friends. C. A couple.
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A In a library. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant.
7. How much should the woman pay
A. $18. B. $23. C. $32.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does Michael Lamb look like according to the woman
A. He is tall. B. He is old. C. He is fat.
9. Who is busy
A. Brad Peter. B. Tom Delaney. C. Dave Wilson.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where do the speakers plan to go
A. Berlin. B. London. C. Tokyo.
11. Till what time will the woman work on Thursday evening
A.6:45 pm. B.8:00 pm. C.10:10 pm.
12. What will the man do next
A. Call Elsie. B. Have a meeting. C. Change the ticket.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Running. B. Having a test. C. Making a plan.
14. What does the man suggest the woman do for a rest
A. Watch TV. B. Take a walk. C. Have a chat.
15. What does the woman care most about the tests
A. Parents' praise. B. The knowledge. C. Teachers' comments.
16. What does the woman think of the man's studying a whole night before a test
A. It is worthy. B. It is terrible. C. It is important.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker do for a living
A. Sell bikes. B. Keep animals. C. Repair old things.
18. What was the speaker's father
A. A farmer. B. A designer. C. A doctor.
19. Where does the speaker work now
A. In an old factory. B. In a wooden shelter. C. In a small office.
20. When does the Italian night clock date from
A.1650. B.1850. C.1950.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分60分）
第一节 （共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D、E四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Cool Languages
Chinese
Around 1.4 billion people speak Chinese. Chinese is a tonal (声调的) language, meaning that changing the tone of just one syllable (音节) can affect a word’s meaning. Chinese writing has ancient roots, which is thought to have developed starting around 2000 B. C.
Arabic
Over 370 million people speak Arabic. Written Arabic uses a cursive-style font (连笔) that looks more like artworks than writing. Arabic is written from right to left rather than left to right, making it different from many other languages.
English
Around 379 million people speak English as a native language. It’s an official language in a huge number of other countries.
English is the most widely spoken second language, with over a billion people speaking it as a non-native language. That means around twice as many people speak English as a second language than people who speak it as a first language.
Italian
Nearly 68 million people speak Italian. If you play music or sing, chances are that you already know a lot of Italian because many familiar musical terms are actually Italian.
Not only will learning Italian help you pick up vocabulary, but it will also help you understand the meanings of musical terms in greater depth.
1. What is a feature of Arabic
A. It doesn’t have cursive-style fonts. B. It helps artists with their artworks.
C. It is written from right to left. D. It is closely related to music.
2. Which language is the most widely used as a second language in the world
A. Arabic. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Italian.
3. What’s the number of people who speak Italian
A. Nearly 68 million. B. Around 370 million.
C. Over 379 million. D. Around 1.4 billion.
B
Valentina is 9 years old living in Plano, Texas with her parents. She loves Beatrice, an American Girl doll (洋娃娃) very much. But Valentina left her beloved doll behind by chance during a flight earlier this summer. Rudy and Dominguez, Valentina’s parents, tried everything they could to reunite their daughter with her best friend, Beatrice.
“Beatrice means a lot to me. She brings me happiness and she’s my best friend,” Valentina said. “When she was missing, I felt like my heart was broken.”
When finding Beatrice was lost, the Texas family immediately searched everywhere for the lost doll with brown hair, including their travel bags, without success. They remembered seeing her on the plane so they called the airline (航空公司), and then sent an email to it.
The family also spread the message about the lost doll on the Internet — a message that finally reached pilot James, a first officer for American Airlines who lives not far from Plano.
James said he got the chance to help young Valentina locate (定位) Beatrice, who was last seen on July 20 on a plane in Tokyo, where the family had a stopover (中途停留) on their flight back home from Bali, Indonesia.
James said he got in touch with the Airlines’ Lost and Found at Haneda Airport in Tokyo and was able to locate the missing doll after two tries. He then took photos with Beatrice in various airports and on flights as he carried her back home to Valentina in Plano, over 5,800 miles away. One Monday, James drove to the Texas family to return Beatrice to Valentina in person. They were all moved for what James had done.
4. What can we know about Valentina
A. She was sad at losing Beatrice. B. She has brown hair.
C. She loved taking photos with Beatrice. D. She lives in Tokyo.
5. What did the Texas family do first when finding Beatrice lost
A. They sent an email to the airline. B. They got in touch with James.
C They searched their travel bags. D. They spread the message online.
6. How did Valentina get her doll back
A. She found it at home. B. James sent it back in person.
C. She got it from the waiting room. D. Her parents discovered it on the plane.
7. How did the Texas family feel about James act
A. Encouraged. B. Confident. C. Calm. D. Thankful.
C
Yue-Sai Kan was born in China. In 1972, she moved to New York. When Kan was a child, she was told by her father that she should always aim to (力争) be the first because no one remembered the second. What her father said has been a driving inspiration over the years for her to become a bestselling author and a successful businesswoman.
Her new book Be a Pioneer, which is the tenth she has written and her first Chinese-language autobiography (自传), was produced after three years, inspired by her father’s words.
When writing an autobiography, the biggest challenge is not how to present one’s life, but to remember it. To help with reconstructing her story, Kan asked many friends and colleagues she made over the years to write down their memories of her from earlier times. So besides featuring Kan’s own words, the new book is also filled with those of her friends’s, which gives Kan a new understanding of herself — a woman who works hard, studies hard. and the most important thing is that she is a woman filled with a sense of responsibility.
“My helper Stephanie mentioned that I was worried because we were running out of money for the company. My housekeeper reminded me that before the start of one of my events she found that I had fainted (晕倒) in the bathroom. I was so tired that I was getting sick. They know more about me than myself,” Kan says.
“Writing a book is a good business to be in, not so much to make money but to grow the brain. I believe what I do will benefit the world. All the things I have done in Be a Pioneer — my successes and my failures — can be a good example to young people in particular. That’s the main reason why I wrote the book,” adds Kan.
8. What can we know about Kan’s book Be a Pioneer
A. It took her 10 years to finish.
B. It is full of her father’s words.
C. It was completed with her friends’ help.
D. It tops the tenth on the bestseller list.
9. What is Kan’s difficulty in writing her autobiography
A. Being short of money. B. Having no supporters.
C. Having to write it in Chinese. D. Remembering her past.
10. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4
A. To tell Kan is weak in health.
B. To show Kan is a worried woman.
C. To report the path of writing is difficult.
D. To state how Kan’s story was reconstructed.
11. What is Kan’s book Be a Pioneer aimed at
A. Setting an example. B. Earning money.
C Making herself popular. D. Proving herself to her father.
D
A lot of people find it difficult to do exercise regularly, even though they know it’s good for their physical and mental (身心上的) health. Yet keeping on a workout routine doesn’t necessarily go to the gym or run around your neighborhood. Gardening is a great example of a popular hobby that can be used as a workout.
Nashville resident Tom Adkinson, 72, is on board with the idea of gardening to stay fit. He has three gardens, which he uses primarily to grow tomatoes, sweet banana peppers and okra. Like traditional exercise, Adkinson does a lot of preparation before gardening, and then he spends hours watering and weeding (除草) all three gardens, involving bending and stretching, which he compares to performing garden yoga.
“It is wise of Adkinson to do so. Even though gardening may not appear difficult, using the body in new ways can make you hurt if you don’t warm up beforehand,” said Zeller, who teaches at the Rutgers Cooperative Extension of Cape May County in New Jersey.
Working in your garden just two hours a week could improve your mood. And the communal gardening, which is done by a number of people as a group in communities and schools, provides social benefits that can reduce stress and help fight against loneliness and even dementia according to studies.
“With all these benefits, gardening for fitness will be a trend (趋势) in the coming year,” announced Mandal, CEO of the fitness coaching app Future, “Our users at Future have already been asking their coaches to add gardening and landscaping activities into their routines because it’s easy to get and fit into their lifestyle.”
12. What do the underlined words “on board with” mean in paragraph 2
A. In support of. B. At the risk of.
C. Under the control of. D. In opposition to.
13. What did Zeller probably suggest doing before gardening
A. Having a good rest.
B. Getting enough water ready.
C. Doing warm-up exercise.
D. Preparing tools for weeding.
14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Tips for gardening.
B. The benefits of gardening.
C. The process of garden management.
D. The difference between personal and group gardening.
15. Which activity may be added to the app Future according to Mandal
A. Running. B. Yoga. C. Gardening. D. Walking.
E
Finding a California condor in the wild would be the most unusual treat. perhaps even more unusual than finding a wolf in Yellowstone National Park. In fact, the wolf was what opened my eyes to the fact that humans could bring an animal back to the place where it had disappeared.
In 1987, there were only 27 California condors left, none of which were in the wild, only in captive breeding programs, It was those breeding programs that contributed to their population rise, enough that by 1991 some of them could be freed into the wild.
Still, the hope of seeing a California condor, which remains an endangered species, is very low, let alone getting a photo of one. California condor population dropped mostly due to human factors, such as poaching and living areas destruction-these are challenges California condors still face today.
Although this is just a bird’s-eye view of the challenges California condors face and there are many others, it is part of why the opportunity to work with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team and their partners helping their recovery is so special to me as a photographer. I am not only able to photograph the birds in their wild living areas, but also understand and record how difficult the work is of those people on the front lines of the protection.
I am grateful for the work of the team, and my hope is that California condor population will continue to rise allowing future generations an opportunity I never had when I first got here-to look to the sky and see one flying around.
16. What helped the increase of the California condor population in 1987
A. Rules for hunters. B. Captive breeding programs.
C. The improved natural environment. D. The enlargement of wild living areas.
17. What does the author say about taking photos of a California condor in the wild
A. It is difficult. B. It is easy. C. It is boring. D. It is dangerous.
18. What did the author do when working with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team
A. He guided ways for them. B. He made records by photos.
C. He helped the birds to recover. D. He rebuilt the birds’ living areas.
19. What is the best title for the text
A. New Way, New Hope B. Wolves and California Condors
C. A Photo of a California Condor D. The California Condor’s Coming Back
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Those who have a go-getter mentality (心态) are seen as the high achievers of this world. Let’s learn ways on how to achieve a go-getter attitude.
___20___
Bite-sized goals are important. They allow you to experience achievement and therefore allow you to reward yourself, finally contributing to the improvement of your motivation and driving you to achieve more.
Have a clear idea and be intentional (有心的)
___21___, having detailed goals in mind, writing them down, and describing them are some of the first steps to be successful. Being intentional is to be willing to try new things and look for solutions. There is no point in doing something if you’re not intentional about what you do. ___22___, even a small stone in your path will stop you.
Look at your mistakes as opportunities
It’s also important to look at your mistakes as chances to improve yourself. ___23___. If, for example, you work on a project that receives unpleasant comments, use those comments to improve your project and present it again.
Find the courage to push yourself towards goals
Allow yourself to be around by active people who believe in and support you, including those who have pushed through challenges and achieved their goals. Take encouragement from them. Also, you can look back and remind yourself of what you’ve already achieved, and don’t undervalue any of them. ___24___.
A. Follow your interests
B. Set up bite-sized goals
C. They prove you can do it
D. Knowing where you want to go
E. If you don’t want to achieve something
F. When you come across people who are successful
G. Learn from them and quickly put the learning into action
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Fainsilber Katz, who is 60 years old, went to visit her favorite ___25___ . She parked her car and ___26___ the beach with everything she ___27___ for the day: a chair, a beach umbrella, flippers, sunglasses and a cooler. With so many things, it was ___28___ for her to keep her body balance when climbing over some rocks.
When she reached a part of the beach entrance, she found there was a large step down. Unsure whether she could take the step ___29___ , she stopped, ___30___ what to do. ___31___ a young man, about 30 years old came over to Fainsilber Katz, and asked, “Do you need some ___32___ ” “Sure!” Fainsilber Katz ___33___ .
The man took some of the things that Fansilber Katz was ___34___ . Then he gave Fainsilber Katz his ___35___ to walk her down the ___36___ . Fainsilber Katz felt ___37___ .
The man’s act of ___38___ comforts Fainsilber Katz and reminds her that when life gets hard one doesn’t have to do it ___39___ . Where there is a help, there is a hope.
25. A. farm B. beach C. bookstore D. museum
26. A. headed for B. cleaned up C. showed off D. looked up
27. A. doubted B. learned C. discovered D. needed
28. A. difficult B. easy C. strange D. interesting
29. A. seriously B. tiredly C. safely D. heavily
30. A. warning B. begging C. explaining D. wondering
31. A. For example B. In short C. At the moment D. In addition
32. A. time B. help C. praise D. water
33. A. answered B. required C. ordered D. recorded
34. A. buying B. carrying C. throwing D. choosing
35. A. bag B. coat C. hand D. gift
36. A. stage B. chair C. hill D. step
37. A. natural B. thankful C. sad D. afraid
38. A. kindness B. shyness C. impatience D. confidence
39. A. simply B. angrily C. alone D. willingly
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone makes ___40___ mistake at some point, but when we hurt our parents ___41___ love us all their life, it’s especially heartbreaking. The good news is that their big hearts have room for forgiveness if we just ask. Anna, a senior high school student, argued with her parents, and she ___42___ (write) a letter to his parents for forgiveness yesterday.
Dear Mom and Dad.
I’m sorry about my argument with you. I haven’t been the girl as you are expecting. My behavior was impolite. All I have done was just so stupid. I haven’t been focusing ___43___ what is more important. The two of you are always working hard for my brother and me. I’m sorry to miss the understanding of how hard you have been working for our family, and I just didn’t value anything I have. I now realize how you want everything to be perfect for ___44___ (we). It is wrong of me ___45___ (take) advantage of you giving me the first, the second, and the ___46___ (three) chances. I know if I keep ___47___ (perform) badly like this, I will never be a winner in the future. I want to go to college, and I want to make you take ___48___ (proud) in me. I promise to do better from now on.
Yours,
Anna
Such an apology(道歉) letter is a ____49____ (use) way to start a conversation, and Anna’s parents forgave her.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据句意和汉语提示写出正确的单词。
50. The concert held yesterday attracted a large _____________ (观众). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. Having a _____________ (会员身份) at the library gives you access to a wide range of books. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. The medicine brought quick _____________(缓解)from his headache. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. He took a _____________ (近路) through the woods to get to school faster. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Setting _____________(可完成的) goals is key for a kid to stay confident. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. The customers expressed _____________ (满意) with the quality of the product. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. The swimmer won a gold _____________ (奖牌) in the Olympic Games. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. The company is looking for a _____________ (替代者) for this position. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. The athlete’s _____________(汗水)is running down his face. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. A huge _____________ (人群) gathered in a square outside the Kremlin walls. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节 （满分15分）
60. 你刚参加了你校举办的秋季运动会。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：
1.赛事介绍；
2.你的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our school hosted the fall sports meet on Monday morning.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第一册至 Unit2。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about the waiters in the Italian restaurant
A. They were hard-working. B. They understood English. C. They would leave the restaurant soon.
2. What course has the man bought a book for
A. Writing. B. Listening. C. Reading.
3. How does the woman relax on a plane
A. She has a sleep. B. She listens to music. C. She reads a magazine.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their favorite singers. B. A dance party. C. A band.
5. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Customer and waitress. B. Friends. C. A couple.
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant.
7. How much should the woman pay
A. $18. B. $23. C. $32.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does Michael Lamb look like according to the woman
A. He is tall. B. He is old. C. He is fat.
9. Who is busy
A. Brad Peter. B. Tom Delaney. C. Dave Wilson.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where do the speakers plan to go
A. Berlin. B. London. C. Tokyo.
11. Till what time will the woman work on Thursday evening
A.6:45 pm. B.8:00 pm. C.10:10 pm.
12. What will the man do next
A. Call Elsie. B. Have a meeting. C. Change the ticket.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Running. B. Having a test. C. Making a plan.
14. What does the man suggest the woman do for a rest
A. Watch TV. B. Take a walk. C. Have a chat.
15. What does the woman care most about the tests
A. Parents' praise. B. The knowledge. C. Teachers' comments.
16. What does the woman think of the man's studying a whole night before a test
A. It is worthy. B. It is terrible. C. It is important.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker do for a living
A. Sell bikes. B. Keep animals. C. Repair old things.
18. What was the speaker's father
A. A farmer. B. A designer. C. A doctor.
19. Where does the speaker work now
A. In an old factory. B. In a wooden shelter. C. In a small office.
20. When does the Italian night clock date from
A.1650. B.1850. C.1950.
答案1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 BCACA
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分60分）
第一节 （共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D、E四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Cool Languages
Chinese
Around 1.4 billion people speak Chinese. Chinese is a tonal (声调的) language, meaning that changing the tone of just one syllable (音节) can affect a word’s meaning. Chinese writing has ancient roots, which is thought to have developed starting around 2000 B. C.
Arabic
Over 370 million people speak Arabic. Written Arabic uses a cursive-style font (连笔) that looks more like artworks than writing. Arabic is written from right to left rather than left to right, making it different from many other languages.
English
Around 379 million people speak English as a native language. It’s an official language in a huge number of other countries.
English is the most widely spoken second language, with over a billion people speaking it as a non-native language. That means around twice as many people speak English as a second language than people who speak it as a first language.
Italian
Nearly 68 million people speak Italian. If you play music or sing, chances are that you already know a lot of Italian because many familiar musical terms are actually Italian.
Not only will learning Italian help you pick up vocabulary, but it will also help you understand the meanings of musical terms in greater depth.
1. What is a feature of Arabic
A. It doesn’t have cursive-style fonts. B. It helps artists with their artworks.
C. It is written from right to left. D. It is closely related to music.
2. Which language is the most widely used as a second language in the world
A. Arabic. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Italian.
3. What’s the number of people who speak Italian
A. Nearly 68 million. B. Around 370 million.
C. Over 379 million. D. Around 1.4 billion.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
B
Valentina is 9 years old living in Plano, Texas with her parents. She loves Beatrice, an American Girl doll (洋娃娃) very much. But Valentina left her beloved doll behind by chance during a flight earlier this summer. Rudy and Dominguez, Valentina’s parents, tried everything they could to reunite their daughter with her best friend, Beatrice.
“Beatrice means a lot to me. She brings me happiness and she’s my best friend,” Valentina said. “When she was missing, I felt like my heart was broken.”
When finding Beatrice was lost, the Texas family immediately searched everywhere for the lost doll with brown hair, including their travel bags, without success. They remembered seeing her on the plane so they called the airline (航空公司), and then sent an email to it.
The family also spread the message about the lost doll on the Internet — a message that finally reached pilot James, a first officer for American Airlines who lives not far from Plano.
James said he got the chance to help young Valentina locate (定位) Beatrice, who was last seen on July 20 on a plane in Tokyo, where the family had a stopover (中途停留) on their flight back home from Bali, Indonesia.
James said he got in touch with the Airlines’ Lost and Found at Haneda Airport in Tokyo and was able to locate the missing doll after two tries. He then took photos with Beatrice in various airports and on flights as he carried her back home to Valentina in Plano, over 5,800 miles away. One Monday, James drove to the Texas family to return Beatrice to Valentina in person. They were all moved for what James had done.
4. What can we know about Valentina
A. She was sad at losing Beatrice. B. She has brown hair.
C. She loved taking photos with Beatrice. D. She lives in Tokyo.
5. What did the Texas family do first when finding Beatrice lost
A They sent an email to the airline. B. They got in touch with James.
C. They searched their travel bags. D. They spread the message online.
6. How did Valentina get her doll back
A. She found it at home. B. James sent it back in person.
C. She got it from the waiting room. D. Her parents discovered it on the plane.
7. How did the Texas family feel about James act
A. Encouraged. B. Confident. C. Calm. D. Thankful.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D
C
Yue-Sai Kan was born in China. In 1972, she moved to New York. When Kan was a child, she was told by her father that she should always aim to (力争) be the first because no one remembered the second. What her father said has been a driving inspiration over the years for her to become a bestselling author and a successful businesswoman.
Her new book Be a Pioneer, which is the tenth she has written and her first Chinese-language autobiography (自传), was produced after three years, inspired by her father’s words.
When writing an autobiography, the biggest challenge is not how to present one’s life, but to remember it. To help with reconstructing her story, Kan asked many friends and colleagues she made over the years to write down their memories of her from earlier times. So besides featuring Kan’s own words, the new book is also filled with those of her friends’s, which gives Kan a new understanding of herself — a woman who works hard, studies hard. and the most important thing is that she is a woman filled with a sense of responsibility.
“My helper Stephanie mentioned that I was worried because we were running out of money for the company. My housekeeper reminded me that before the start of one of my events she found that I had fainted (晕倒) in the bathroom. I was so tired that I was getting sick. They know more about me than myself,” Kan says.
“Writing a book is a good business to be in, not so much to make money but to grow the brain. I believe what I do will benefit the world. All the things I have done in Be a Pioneer — my successes and my failures — can be a good example to young people in particular. That’s the main reason why I wrote the book,” adds Kan.
8. What can we know about Kan’s book Be a Pioneer
A. It took her 10 years to finish.
B. It is full of her father’s words.
C. It was completed with her friends’ help.
D. It tops the tenth on the bestseller list.
9. What is Kan’s difficulty in writing her autobiography
A. Being short of money. B. Having no supporters.
C. Having to write it in Chinese. D. Remembering her past.
10. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4
A. To tell Kan is weak in health.
B. To show Kan is a worried woman.
C. To report the path of writing is difficult.
D. To state how Kan’s story was reconstructed.
11. What is Kan’s book Be a Pioneer aimed at
A. Setting an example. B. Earning money.
C. Making herself popular. D. Proving herself to her father.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. D 11. A
D
A lot of people find it difficult to do exercise regularly, even though they know it’s good for their physical and mental (身心上的) health. Yet keeping on a workout routine doesn’t necessarily go to the gym or run around your neighborhood. Gardening is a great example of a popular hobby that can be used as a workout.
Nashville resident Tom Adkinson, 72, is on board with the idea of gardening to stay fit. He has three gardens, which he uses primarily to grow tomatoes, sweet banana peppers and okra. Like traditional exercise, Adkinson does a lot of preparation before gardening, and then he spends hours watering and weeding (除草) all three gardens, involving bending and stretching, which he compares to performing garden yoga.
“It is wise of Adkinson to do so. Even though gardening may not appear difficult, using the body in new ways can make you hurt if you don’t warm up beforehand,” said Zeller, who teaches at the Rutgers Cooperative Extension of Cape May County in New Jersey.
Working in your garden just two hours a week could improve your mood. And the communal gardening, which is done by a number of people as a group in communities and schools, provides social benefits that can reduce stress and help fight against loneliness and even dementia according to studies.
“With all these benefits, gardening for fitness will be a trend (趋势) in the coming year,” announced Mandal, CEO of the fitness coaching app Future, “Our users at Future have already been asking their coaches to add gardening and landscaping activities into their routines because it’s easy to get and fit into their lifestyle.”
12. What do the underlined words “on board with” mean in paragraph 2
A. In support of. B. At the risk of.
C. Under the control of. D. In opposition to.
13. What did Zeller probably suggest doing before gardening
A. Having a good rest.
B. Getting enough water ready.
C. Doing warm-up exercise.
D. Preparing tools for weeding.
14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Tips for gardening.
B. The benefits of gardening.
C. The process of garden management.
D. The difference between personal and group gardening.
15. Which activity may be added to the app Future according to Mandal
A. Running. B. Yoga. C. Gardening. D. Walking.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
E
Finding a California condor in the wild would be the most unusual treat. perhaps even more unusual than finding a wolf in Yellowstone National Park. In fact, the wolf was what opened my eyes to the fact that humans could bring an animal back to the place where it had disappeared.
In 1987, there were only 27 California condors left, none of which were in the wild, only in captive breeding programs, It was those breeding programs that contributed to their population rise, enough that by 1991 some of them could be freed into the wild.
Still, the hope of seeing a California condor, which remains an endangered species, is very low, let alone getting a photo of one. California condor population dropped mostly due to human factors, such as poaching and living areas destruction-these are challenges California condors still face today.
Although this is just a bird’s-eye view of the challenges California condors face and there are many others, it is part of why the opportunity to work with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team and their partners helping their recovery is so special to me as a photographer. I am not only able to photograph the birds in their wild living areas, but also understand and record how difficult the work is of those people on the front lines of the protection.
I am grateful for the work of the team, and my hope is that California condor population will continue to rise allowing future generations an opportunity I never had when I first got here-to look to the sky and see one flying around.
16. What helped the increase of the California condor population in 1987
A. Rules for hunters. B. Captive breeding programs.
C. The improved natural environment. D. The enlargement of wild living areas.
17. What does the author say about taking photos of a California condor in the wild
A. It is difficult. B. It is easy. C. It is boring. D. It is dangerous.
18. What did the author do when working with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team
A. He guided ways for them. B. He made records by photos.
C. He helped the birds to recover. D. He rebuilt the birds’ living areas.
19. What is the best title for the text
A. New Way, New Hope B. Wolves and California Condors
C. A Photo of a California Condor D. The California Condor’s Coming Back
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Those who have a go-getter mentality (心态) are seen as the high achievers of this world. Let’s learn ways on how to achieve a go-getter attitude.
___20___
Bite-sized goals are important. They allow you to experience achievement and therefore allow you to reward yourself, finally contributing to the improvement of your motivation and driving you to achieve more.
Have a clear idea and be intentional (有心的)
___21___, having detailed goals in mind, writing them down, and describing them are some of the first steps to be successful. Being intentional is to be willing to try new things and look for solutions. There is no point in doing something if you’re not intentional about what you do. ___22___, even a small stone in your path will stop you.
Look at your mistakes as opportunities
It’s also important to look at your mistakes as chances to improve yourself. ___23___. If, for example, you work on a project that receives unpleasant comments, use those comments to improve your project and present it again.
Find the courage to push yourself towards goals
Allow yourself to be around by active people who believe in and support you, including those who have pushed through challenges and achieved their goals. Take encouragement from them. Also, you can look back and remind yourself of what you’ve already achieved, and don’t undervalue any of them. ___24___.
A. Follow your interests
B. Set up bite-sized goals
C. They prove you can do it
D. Knowing where you want to go
E. If you don’t want to achieve something
F. When you come across people who are successful
G. Learn from them and quickly put the learning into action
【答案】20. B 21. D 22. E 23. G 24. C
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Fainsilber Katz, who is 60 years old, went to visit her favorite ___25___ . She parked her car and ___26___ the beach with everything she ___27___ for the day: a chair, a beach umbrella, flippers, sunglasses and a cooler. With so many things, it was ___28___ for her to keep her body balance when climbing over some rocks.
When she reached a part of the beach entrance, she found there was a large step down. Unsure whether she could take the step ___29___ , she stopped, ___30___ what to do. ___31___ a young man, about 30 years old came over to Fainsilber Katz, and asked, “Do you need some ___32___ ” “Sure!” Fainsilber Katz ___33___ .
The man took some of the things that Fansilber Katz was ___34___ . Then he gave Fainsilber Katz his ___35___ to walk her down the ___36___ . Fainsilber Katz felt ___37___ .
The man’s act of ___38___ comforts Fainsilber Katz and reminds her that when life gets hard, one doesn’t have to do it ___39___ . Where there is a help, there is a hope.
25. A. farm B. beach C. bookstore D. museum
26. A. headed for B. cleaned up C. showed off D. looked up
27. A. doubted B. learned C. discovered D. needed
28. A. difficult B. easy C. strange D. interesting
29. A. seriously B. tiredly C. safely D. heavily
30. A. warning B. begging C. explaining D. wondering
31. A. For example B. In short C. At the moment D. In addition
32. A. time B. help C. praise D. water
33. A. answered B. required C. ordered D. recorded
34. A. buying B. carrying C. throwing D. choosing
35. A. bag B. coat C. hand D. gift
36. A. stage B. chair C. hill D. step
37. A. natural B. thankful C. sad D. afraid
38. A. kindness B. shyness C. impatience D. confidence
39. A. simply B. angrily C. alone D. willingly
【答案】25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone makes ___40___ mistake at some point but when we hurt our parents ___41___ love us all their life, it’s especially heartbreaking. The good news is that their big hearts have room for forgiveness if we just ask. Anna, a senior high school student, argued with her parents, and she ___42___ (write) a letter to his parents for forgiveness yesterday.
Dear Mom and Dad.
I’m sorry about my argument with you. I haven’t been the girl as you are expecting. My behavior was impolite. All I have done was just so stupid. I haven’t been focusing ___43___ what is more important. The two of you are always working hard for my brother and me. I’m sorry to miss the understanding of how hard you have been working for our family, and I just didn’t value anything I have. I now realize how you want everything to be perfect for ___44___ (we). It is wrong of me ___45___ (take) advantage of you giving me the first, the second, and the ___46___ (three) chances. I know if I keep ___47___ (perform) badly like this, I will never be a winner in the future. I want to go to college, and I want to make you take ___48___ (proud) in me. I promise to do better from now on.
Yours,
Anna.
Such an apology(道歉) letter is a ____49____ (use) way to start a conversation, and Anna’s parents forgave her.
【答案】40. a 41. who
42. wrote 43. on
44. us 45. to take
46. third 47. performing
48. pride 49. useful
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据句意和汉语提示写出正确的单词。
50. The concert held yesterday attracted a large _____________ (观众). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】audience
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：昨天举行的音乐会吸引了大量观众。根据汉语提示可知应填名词audience“观众”，作宾语，根据空前不定冠词a可知，句中audience作为一个整体看待，用单数形式。故填audience。
51. Having a _____________ (会员身份) at the library gives you access to a wide range of books. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】membership
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在图书馆拥有会员身份可以让你接触到各种各样的书籍。根据汉语提示“会员身份”可知，此处为名词membership，作宾语，根据空前不定冠词a可知应用单数形式。故填membership。
52. The medicine brought quick _____________(缓解)from his headache. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】relief
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这种药迅速缓解了他的头痛。根据汉语提示“缓解”，可知应填名词relief，作宾语。短语bring relief from意为“缓解……”。故填relief。
53. He took a _____________ (近路) through the woods to get to school faster. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】shortcut
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他抄近路穿过树林以更快到达学校。此处应填名词shortcut“近路”，根据空前的a可知，用单数形式，作took的宾语，故填shortcut。
54. Setting _____________(可完成的) goals is key for a kid to stay confident. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】achievable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：设定可完成的目标是孩子保持自信的关键。根据汉语提示“可完成的”可知，此处应用形容词achievable，修饰名词goals，作定语。故填achievable。
55. The customers expressed _____________ (满意) with the quality of the product. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】satisfaction
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：顾客对产品的质量表示满意。根据汉语提示“满意”及空前动词“expressed”可知，设空处使用名词satisfaction，作宾语，不可数名词。故填satisfaction。
56. The swimmer won a gold _____________ (奖牌) in the Olympic Games. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】medal
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这位游泳运动员在奥运会上赢得了一枚金牌。表示“奖牌”用名词medal，作宾语，根据空前不定冠词a可知应用单数形式。故填medal。
57. The company is looking for a _____________ (替代者) for this position. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】replacement
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：公司正在为这个职位寻找替代者。本空用名词replacement“替代者”，根据空前的a可知，本空用单数，作is looking for的宾语。故填replacement。
58. The athlete’s _____________(汗水)is running down his face. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】sweat
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：运动员的汗水正从他的脸上流下来。根据汉语提示可知，sweat表示“汗水”，为不可数名词，作主语。故填sweat。
59. A huge _____________ (人群) gathered in a square outside the Kremlin walls. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】crowd
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：一大群人聚集在克里姆林宫墙外的广场上。此处为名词作主语，表示“人群”为crowd且空前有不定冠词a。故填crowd。
第二节 （满分15分）
60. 你刚参加了你校举办的秋季运动会。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：
1.赛事介绍；
2.你的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our school hosted the fall sports meet on Monday morning.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Our school hosted the fall sports meet on Monday morning. The event had a variety of sports activities, including track and field, relay races, and team games. Participants from different grades competed against each other. The atmosphere was filled with cheers and encouragement from both the competitors and the audiences.
Personally, I did enjoy participating in the sports event. It provided me with an opportunity to showcase my athletic abilities and compete alongside my classmates. It was also a great way to bond with my friends, promoting sportsmanship, teamwork, and a healthy lifestyle among us.
高一英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第一册至 Unit2。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about the waiters in the Italian restaurant
A. They were hard-working. B. They understood English. C. They would leave the restaurant soon.
2. What course has the man bought a book for
A. Writing. B. Listening. C. Reading.
3. How does the woman relax on a plane
A. She has a sleep. B. She listens to music. C. She reads a magazine.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their favorite singers. B. A dance party. C. A band.
5. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Customer and waitress. B. Friends. C. A couple.
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A In a library. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant.
7. How much should the woman pay
A. $18. B. $23. C. $32.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does Michael Lamb look like according to the woman
A. He is tall. B. He is old. C. He is fat.
9. Who is busy
A. Brad Peter. B. Tom Delaney. C. Dave Wilson.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where do the speakers plan to go
A. Berlin. B. London. C. Tokyo.
11. Till what time will the woman work on Thursday evening
A.6:45 pm. B.8:00 pm. C.10:10 pm.
12. What will the man do next
A. Call Elsie. B. Have a meeting. C. Change the ticket.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Running. B. Having a test. C. Making a plan.
14. What does the man suggest the woman do for a rest
A. Watch TV. B. Take a walk. C. Have a chat.
15. What does the woman care most about the tests
A. Parents' praise. B. The knowledge. C. Teachers' comments.
16. What does the woman think of the man's studying a whole night before a test
A. It is worthy. B. It is terrible. C. It is important.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker do for a living
A. Sell bikes. B. Keep animals. C. Repair old things.
18. What was the speaker's father
A. A farmer. B. A designer. C. A doctor.
19. Where does the speaker work now
A. In an old factory. B. In a wooden shelter. C. In a small office.
20. When does the Italian night clock date from
A.1650. B.1850. C.1950.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分60分）
第一节 （共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D、E四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Cool Languages
Chinese
Around 1.4 billion people speak Chinese. Chinese is a tonal (声调的) language, meaning that changing the tone of just one syllable (音节) can affect a word’s meaning. Chinese writing has ancient roots, which is thought to have developed starting around 2000 B. C.
Arabic
Over 370 million people speak Arabic. Written Arabic uses a cursive-style font (连笔) that looks more like artworks than writing. Arabic is written from right to left rather than left to right, making it different from many other languages.
English
Around 379 million people speak English as a native language. It’s an official language in a huge number of other countries.
English is the most widely spoken second language, with over a billion people speaking it as a non-native language. That means around twice as many people speak English as a second language than people who speak it as a first language.
Italian
Nearly 68 million people speak Italian. If you play music or sing, chances are that you already know a lot of Italian because many familiar musical terms are actually Italian.
Not only will learning Italian help you pick up vocabulary, but it will also help you understand the meanings of musical terms in greater depth.
1. What is a feature of Arabic
A. It doesn’t have cursive-style fonts. B. It helps artists with their artworks.
C. It is written from right to left. D. It is closely related to music.
2. Which language is the most widely used as a second language in the world
A. Arabic. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Italian.
3. What’s the number of people who speak Italian
A. Nearly 68 million. B. Around 370 million.
C. Over 379 million. D. Around 1.4 billion.
B
Valentina is 9 years old living in Plano, Texas with her parents. She loves Beatrice, an American Girl doll (洋娃娃) very much. But Valentina left her beloved doll behind by chance during a flight earlier this summer. Rudy and Dominguez, Valentina’s parents, tried everything they could to reunite their daughter with her best friend, Beatrice.
“Beatrice means a lot to me. She brings me happiness and she’s my best friend,” Valentina said. “When she was missing, I felt like my heart was broken.”
When finding Beatrice was lost, the Texas family immediately searched everywhere for the lost doll with brown hair, including their travel bags, without success. They remembered seeing her on the plane so they called the airline (航空公司), and then sent an email to it.
The family also spread the message about the lost doll on the Internet — a message that finally reached pilot James, a first officer for American Airlines who lives not far from Plano.
James said he got the chance to help young Valentina locate (定位) Beatrice, who was last seen on July 20 on a plane in Tokyo, where the family had a stopover (中途停留) on their flight back home from Bali, Indonesia.
James said he got in touch with the Airlines’ Lost and Found at Haneda Airport in Tokyo and was able to locate the missing doll after two tries. He then took photos with Beatrice in various airports and on flights as he carried her back home to Valentina in Plano, over 5,800 miles away. One Monday, James drove to the Texas family to return Beatrice to Valentina in person. They were all moved for what James had done.
4. What can we know about Valentina
A. She was sad at losing Beatrice. B. She has brown hair.
C. She loved taking photos with Beatrice. D. She lives in Tokyo.
5. What did the Texas family do first when finding Beatrice lost
A. They sent an email to the airline. B. They got in touch with James.
C They searched their travel bags. D. They spread the message online.
6. How did Valentina get her doll back
A. She found it at home. B. James sent it back in person.
C. She got it from the waiting room. D. Her parents discovered it on the plane.
7. How did the Texas family feel about James act
A. Encouraged. B. Confident. C. Calm. D. Thankful.
C
Yue-Sai Kan was born in China. In 1972, she moved to New York. When Kan was a child, she was told by her father that she should always aim to (力争) be the first because no one remembered the second. What her father said has been a driving inspiration over the years for her to become a bestselling author and a successful businesswoman.
Her new book Be a Pioneer, which is the tenth she has written and her first Chinese-language autobiography (自传), was produced after three years, inspired by her father’s words.
When writing an autobiography, the biggest challenge is not how to present one’s life, but to remember it. To help with reconstructing her story, Kan asked many friends and colleagues she made over the years to write down their memories of her from earlier times. So besides featuring Kan’s own words, the new book is also filled with those of her friends’s, which gives Kan a new understanding of herself — a woman who works hard, studies hard. and the most important thing is that she is a woman filled with a sense of responsibility.
“My helper Stephanie mentioned that I was worried because we were running out of money for the company. My housekeeper reminded me that before the start of one of my events she found that I had fainted (晕倒) in the bathroom. I was so tired that I was getting sick. They know more about me than myself,” Kan says.
“Writing a book is a good business to be in, not so much to make money but to grow the brain. I believe what I do will benefit the world. All the things I have done in Be a Pioneer — my successes and my failures — can be a good example to young people in particular. That’s the main reason why I wrote the book,” adds Kan.
8. What can we know about Kan’s book Be a Pioneer
A. It took her 10 years to finish.
B. It is full of her father’s words.
C. It was completed with her friends’ help.
D. It tops the tenth on the bestseller list.
9. What is Kan’s difficulty in writing her autobiography
A. Being short of money. B. Having no supporters.
C. Having to write it in Chinese. D. Remembering her past.
10. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4
A. To tell Kan is weak in health.
B. To show Kan is a worried woman.
C. To report the path of writing is difficult.
D. To state how Kan’s story was reconstructed.
11. What is Kan’s book Be a Pioneer aimed at
A. Setting an example. B. Earning money.
C Making herself popular. D. Proving herself to her father.
D
A lot of people find it difficult to do exercise regularly, even though they know it’s good for their physical and mental (身心上的) health. Yet keeping on a workout routine doesn’t necessarily go to the gym or run around your neighborhood. Gardening is a great example of a popular hobby that can be used as a workout.
Nashville resident Tom Adkinson, 72, is on board with the idea of gardening to stay fit. He has three gardens, which he uses primarily to grow tomatoes, sweet banana peppers and okra. Like traditional exercise, Adkinson does a lot of preparation before gardening, and then he spends hours watering and weeding (除草) all three gardens, involving bending and stretching, which he compares to performing garden yoga.
“It is wise of Adkinson to do so. Even though gardening may not appear difficult, using the body in new ways can make you hurt if you don’t warm up beforehand,” said Zeller, who teaches at the Rutgers Cooperative Extension of Cape May County in New Jersey.
Working in your garden just two hours a week could improve your mood. And the communal gardening, which is done by a number of people as a group in communities and schools, provides social benefits that can reduce stress and help fight against loneliness and even dementia according to studies.
“With all these benefits, gardening for fitness will be a trend (趋势) in the coming year,” announced Mandal, CEO of the fitness coaching app Future, “Our users at Future have already been asking their coaches to add gardening and landscaping activities into their routines because it’s easy to get and fit into their lifestyle.”
12. What do the underlined words “on board with” mean in paragraph 2
A. In support of. B. At the risk of.
C. Under the control of. D. In opposition to.
13. What did Zeller probably suggest doing before gardening
A. Having a good rest.
B. Getting enough water ready.
C. Doing warm-up exercise.
D. Preparing tools for weeding.
14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Tips for gardening.
B. The benefits of gardening.
C. The process of garden management.
D. The difference between personal and group gardening.
15. Which activity may be added to the app Future according to Mandal
A. Running. B. Yoga. C. Gardening. D. Walking.
E
Finding a California condor in the wild would be the most unusual treat. perhaps even more unusual than finding a wolf in Yellowstone National Park. In fact, the wolf was what opened my eyes to the fact that humans could bring an animal back to the place where it had disappeared.
In 1987, there were only 27 California condors left, none of which were in the wild, only in captive breeding programs, It was those breeding programs that contributed to their population rise, enough that by 1991 some of them could be freed into the wild.
Still, the hope of seeing a California condor, which remains an endangered species, is very low, let alone getting a photo of one. California condor population dropped mostly due to human factors, such as poaching and living areas destruction-these are challenges California condors still face today.
Although this is just a bird’s-eye view of the challenges California condors face and there are many others, it is part of why the opportunity to work with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team and their partners helping their recovery is so special to me as a photographer. I am not only able to photograph the birds in their wild living areas, but also understand and record how difficult the work is of those people on the front lines of the protection.
I am grateful for the work of the team, and my hope is that California condor population will continue to rise allowing future generations an opportunity I never had when I first got here-to look to the sky and see one flying around.
16. What helped the increase of the California condor population in 1987
A. Rules for hunters. B. Captive breeding programs.
C. The improved natural environment. D. The enlargement of wild living areas.
17. What does the author say about taking photos of a California condor in the wild
A. It is difficult. B. It is easy. C. It is boring. D. It is dangerous.
18. What did the author do when working with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team
A. He guided ways for them. B. He made records by photos.
C. He helped the birds to recover. D. He rebuilt the birds’ living areas.
19. What is the best title for the text
A. New Way, New Hope B. Wolves and California Condors
C. A Photo of a California Condor D. The California Condor’s Coming Back
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Those who have a go-getter mentality (心态) are seen as the high achievers of this world. Let’s learn ways on how to achieve a go-getter attitude.
___20___
Bite-sized goals are important. They allow you to experience achievement and therefore allow you to reward yourself, finally contributing to the improvement of your motivation and driving you to achieve more.
Have a clear idea and be intentional (有心的)
___21___, having detailed goals in mind, writing them down, and describing them are some of the first steps to be successful. Being intentional is to be willing to try new things and look for solutions. There is no point in doing something if you’re not intentional about what you do. ___22___, even a small stone in your path will stop you.
Look at your mistakes as opportunities
It’s also important to look at your mistakes as chances to improve yourself. ___23___. If, for example, you work on a project that receives unpleasant comments, use those comments to improve your project and present it again.
Find the courage to push yourself towards goals
Allow yourself to be around by active people who believe in and support you, including those who have pushed through challenges and achieved their goals. Take encouragement from them. Also, you can look back and remind yourself of what you’ve already achieved, and don’t undervalue any of them. ___24___.
A. Follow your interests
B. Set up bite-sized goals
C. They prove you can do it
D. Knowing where you want to go
E. If you don’t want to achieve something
F. When you come across people who are successful
G. Learn from them and quickly put the learning into action
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Fainsilber Katz, who is 60 years old, went to visit her favorite ___25___ . She parked her car and ___26___ the beach with everything she ___27___ for the day: a chair, a beach umbrella, flippers, sunglasses and a cooler. With so many things, it was ___28___ for her to keep her body balance when climbing over some rocks.
When she reached a part of the beach entrance, she found there was a large step down. Unsure whether she could take the step ___29___ , she stopped, ___30___ what to do. ___31___ a young man, about 30 years old came over to Fainsilber Katz, and asked, “Do you need some ___32___ ” “Sure!” Fainsilber Katz ___33___ .
The man took some of the things that Fansilber Katz was ___34___ . Then he gave Fainsilber Katz his ___35___ to walk her down the ___36___ . Fainsilber Katz felt ___37___ .
The man’s act of ___38___ comforts Fainsilber Katz and reminds her that when life gets hard one doesn’t have to do it ___39___ . Where there is a help, there is a hope.
25. A. farm B. beach C. bookstore D. museum
26. A. headed for B. cleaned up C. showed off D. looked up
27. A. doubted B. learned C. discovered D. needed
28. A. difficult B. easy C. strange D. interesting
29. A. seriously B. tiredly C. safely D. heavily
30. A. warning B. begging C. explaining D. wondering
31. A. For example B. In short C. At the moment D. In addition
32. A. time B. help C. praise D. water
33. A. answered B. required C. ordered D. recorded
34. A. buying B. carrying C. throwing D. choosing
35. A. bag B. coat C. hand D. gift
36. A. stage B. chair C. hill D. step
37. A. natural B. thankful C. sad D. afraid
38. A. kindness B. shyness C. impatience D. confidence
39. A. simply B. angrily C. alone D. willingly
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone makes ___40___ mistake at some point, but when we hurt our parents ___41___ love us all their life, it’s especially heartbreaking. The good news is that their big hearts have room for forgiveness if we just ask. Anna, a senior high school student, argued with her parents, and she ___42___ (write) a letter to his parents for forgiveness yesterday.
Dear Mom and Dad.
I’m sorry about my argument with you. I haven’t been the girl as you are expecting. My behavior was impolite. All I have done was just so stupid. I haven’t been focusing ___43___ what is more important. The two of you are always working hard for my brother and me. I’m sorry to miss the understanding of how hard you have been working for our family, and I just didn’t value anything I have. I now realize how you want everything to be perfect for ___44___ (we). It is wrong of me ___45___ (take) advantage of you giving me the first, the second, and the ___46___ (three) chances. I know if I keep ___47___ (perform) badly like this, I will never be a winner in the future. I want to go to college, and I want to make you take ___48___ (proud) in me. I promise to do better from now on.
Yours,
Anna
Such an apology(道歉) letter is a ____49____ (use) way to start a conversation, and Anna’s parents forgave her.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据句意和汉语提示写出正确的单词。
50. The concert held yesterday attracted a large _____________ (观众). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. Having a _____________ (会员身份) at the library gives you access to a wide range of books. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. The medicine brought quick _____________(缓解)from his headache. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. He took a _____________ (近路) through the woods to get to school faster. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. Setting _____________(可完成的) goals is key for a kid to stay confident. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. The customers expressed _____________ (满意) with the quality of the product. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. The swimmer won a gold _____________ (奖牌) in the Olympic Games. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. The company is looking for a _____________ (替代者) for this position. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. The athlete’s _____________(汗水)is running down his face. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. A huge _____________ (人群) gathered in a square outside the Kremlin walls. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第二节 （满分15分）
60. 你刚参加了你校举办的秋季运动会。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：
1.赛事介绍；
2.你的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our school hosted the fall sports meet on Monday morning.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第一册至 Unit2。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman say about the waiters in the Italian restaurant
A. They were hard-working. B. They understood English. C. They would leave the restaurant soon.
2. What course has the man bought a book for
A. Writing. B. Listening. C. Reading.
3. How does the woman relax on a plane
A. She has a sleep. B. She listens to music. C. She reads a magazine.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Their favorite singers. B. A dance party. C. A band.
5. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Customer and waitress. B. Friends. C. A couple.
第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant.
7. How much should the woman pay
A. $18. B. $23. C. $32.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does Michael Lamb look like according to the woman
A. He is tall. B. He is old. C. He is fat.
9. Who is busy
A. Brad Peter. B. Tom Delaney. C. Dave Wilson.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where do the speakers plan to go
A. Berlin. B. London. C. Tokyo.
11. Till what time will the woman work on Thursday evening
A.6:45 pm. B.8:00 pm. C.10:10 pm.
12. What will the man do next
A. Call Elsie. B. Have a meeting. C. Change the ticket.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Running. B. Having a test. C. Making a plan.
14. What does the man suggest the woman do for a rest
A. Watch TV. B. Take a walk. C. Have a chat.
15. What does the woman care most about the tests
A. Parents' praise. B. The knowledge. C. Teachers' comments.
16. What does the woman think of the man's studying a whole night before a test
A. It is worthy. B. It is terrible. C. It is important.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker do for a living
A. Sell bikes. B. Keep animals. C. Repair old things.
18. What was the speaker's father
A. A farmer. B. A designer. C. A doctor.
19. Where does the speaker work now
A. In an old factory. B. In a wooden shelter. C. In a small office.
20. When does the Italian night clock date from
A.1650. B.1850. C.1950.
答案1-5 ABCCA 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCCAB 16-20 BCACA
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分60分）
第一节 （共19小题；每小题2.5分，满分47.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D、E四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Cool Languages
Chinese
Around 1.4 billion people speak Chinese. Chinese is a tonal (声调的) language, meaning that changing the tone of just one syllable (音节) can affect a word’s meaning. Chinese writing has ancient roots, which is thought to have developed starting around 2000 B. C.
Arabic
Over 370 million people speak Arabic. Written Arabic uses a cursive-style font (连笔) that looks more like artworks than writing. Arabic is written from right to left rather than left to right, making it different from many other languages.
English
Around 379 million people speak English as a native language. It’s an official language in a huge number of other countries.
English is the most widely spoken second language, with over a billion people speaking it as a non-native language. That means around twice as many people speak English as a second language than people who speak it as a first language.
Italian
Nearly 68 million people speak Italian. If you play music or sing, chances are that you already know a lot of Italian because many familiar musical terms are actually Italian.
Not only will learning Italian help you pick up vocabulary, but it will also help you understand the meanings of musical terms in greater depth.
1. What is a feature of Arabic
A. It doesn’t have cursive-style fonts. B. It helps artists with their artworks.
C. It is written from right to left. D. It is closely related to music.
2. Which language is the most widely used as a second language in the world
A. Arabic. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Italian.
3. What’s the number of people who speak Italian
A. Nearly 68 million. B. Around 370 million.
C. Over 379 million. D. Around 1.4 billion.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
B
Valentina is 9 years old living in Plano, Texas with her parents. She loves Beatrice, an American Girl doll (洋娃娃) very much. But Valentina left her beloved doll behind by chance during a flight earlier this summer. Rudy and Dominguez, Valentina’s parents, tried everything they could to reunite their daughter with her best friend, Beatrice.
“Beatrice means a lot to me. She brings me happiness and she’s my best friend,” Valentina said. “When she was missing, I felt like my heart was broken.”
When finding Beatrice was lost, the Texas family immediately searched everywhere for the lost doll with brown hair, including their travel bags, without success. They remembered seeing her on the plane so they called the airline (航空公司), and then sent an email to it.
The family also spread the message about the lost doll on the Internet — a message that finally reached pilot James, a first officer for American Airlines who lives not far from Plano.
James said he got the chance to help young Valentina locate (定位) Beatrice, who was last seen on July 20 on a plane in Tokyo, where the family had a stopover (中途停留) on their flight back home from Bali, Indonesia.
James said he got in touch with the Airlines’ Lost and Found at Haneda Airport in Tokyo and was able to locate the missing doll after two tries. He then took photos with Beatrice in various airports and on flights as he carried her back home to Valentina in Plano, over 5,800 miles away. One Monday, James drove to the Texas family to return Beatrice to Valentina in person. They were all moved for what James had done.
4. What can we know about Valentina
A. She was sad at losing Beatrice. B. She has brown hair.
C. She loved taking photos with Beatrice. D. She lives in Tokyo.
5. What did the Texas family do first when finding Beatrice lost
A They sent an email to the airline. B. They got in touch with James.
C. They searched their travel bags. D. They spread the message online.
6. How did Valentina get her doll back
A. She found it at home. B. James sent it back in person.
C. She got it from the waiting room. D. Her parents discovered it on the plane.
7. How did the Texas family feel about James act
A. Encouraged. B. Confident. C. Calm. D. Thankful.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D
C
Yue-Sai Kan was born in China. In 1972, she moved to New York. When Kan was a child, she was told by her father that she should always aim to (力争) be the first because no one remembered the second. What her father said has been a driving inspiration over the years for her to become a bestselling author and a successful businesswoman.
Her new book Be a Pioneer, which is the tenth she has written and her first Chinese-language autobiography (自传), was produced after three years, inspired by her father’s words.
When writing an autobiography, the biggest challenge is not how to present one’s life, but to remember it. To help with reconstructing her story, Kan asked many friends and colleagues she made over the years to write down their memories of her from earlier times. So besides featuring Kan’s own words, the new book is also filled with those of her friends’s, which gives Kan a new understanding of herself — a woman who works hard, studies hard. and the most important thing is that she is a woman filled with a sense of responsibility.
“My helper Stephanie mentioned that I was worried because we were running out of money for the company. My housekeeper reminded me that before the start of one of my events she found that I had fainted (晕倒) in the bathroom. I was so tired that I was getting sick. They know more about me than myself,” Kan says.
“Writing a book is a good business to be in, not so much to make money but to grow the brain. I believe what I do will benefit the world. All the things I have done in Be a Pioneer — my successes and my failures — can be a good example to young people in particular. That’s the main reason why I wrote the book,” adds Kan.
8. What can we know about Kan’s book Be a Pioneer
A. It took her 10 years to finish.
B. It is full of her father’s words.
C. It was completed with her friends’ help.
D. It tops the tenth on the bestseller list.
9. What is Kan’s difficulty in writing her autobiography
A. Being short of money. B. Having no supporters.
C. Having to write it in Chinese. D. Remembering her past.
10. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4
A. To tell Kan is weak in health.
B. To show Kan is a worried woman.
C. To report the path of writing is difficult.
D. To state how Kan’s story was reconstructed.
11. What is Kan’s book Be a Pioneer aimed at
A. Setting an example. B. Earning money.
C. Making herself popular. D. Proving herself to her father.
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. D 11. A
D
A lot of people find it difficult to do exercise regularly, even though they know it’s good for their physical and mental (身心上的) health. Yet keeping on a workout routine doesn’t necessarily go to the gym or run around your neighborhood. Gardening is a great example of a popular hobby that can be used as a workout.
Nashville resident Tom Adkinson, 72, is on board with the idea of gardening to stay fit. He has three gardens, which he uses primarily to grow tomatoes, sweet banana peppers and okra. Like traditional exercise, Adkinson does a lot of preparation before gardening, and then he spends hours watering and weeding (除草) all three gardens, involving bending and stretching, which he compares to performing garden yoga.
“It is wise of Adkinson to do so. Even though gardening may not appear difficult, using the body in new ways can make you hurt if you don’t warm up beforehand,” said Zeller, who teaches at the Rutgers Cooperative Extension of Cape May County in New Jersey.
Working in your garden just two hours a week could improve your mood. And the communal gardening, which is done by a number of people as a group in communities and schools, provides social benefits that can reduce stress and help fight against loneliness and even dementia according to studies.
“With all these benefits, gardening for fitness will be a trend (趋势) in the coming year,” announced Mandal, CEO of the fitness coaching app Future, “Our users at Future have already been asking their coaches to add gardening and landscaping activities into their routines because it’s easy to get and fit into their lifestyle.”
12. What do the underlined words “on board with” mean in paragraph 2
A. In support of. B. At the risk of.
C. Under the control of. D. In opposition to.
13. What did Zeller probably suggest doing before gardening
A. Having a good rest.
B. Getting enough water ready.
C. Doing warm-up exercise.
D. Preparing tools for weeding.
14. What is paragraph 4 mainly about
A. Tips for gardening.
B. The benefits of gardening.
C. The process of garden management.
D. The difference between personal and group gardening.
15. Which activity may be added to the app Future according to Mandal
A. Running. B. Yoga. C. Gardening. D. Walking.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C
E
Finding a California condor in the wild would be the most unusual treat. perhaps even more unusual than finding a wolf in Yellowstone National Park. In fact, the wolf was what opened my eyes to the fact that humans could bring an animal back to the place where it had disappeared.
In 1987, there were only 27 California condors left, none of which were in the wild, only in captive breeding programs, It was those breeding programs that contributed to their population rise, enough that by 1991 some of them could be freed into the wild.
Still, the hope of seeing a California condor, which remains an endangered species, is very low, let alone getting a photo of one. California condor population dropped mostly due to human factors, such as poaching and living areas destruction-these are challenges California condors still face today.
Although this is just a bird’s-eye view of the challenges California condors face and there are many others, it is part of why the opportunity to work with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team and their partners helping their recovery is so special to me as a photographer. I am not only able to photograph the birds in their wild living areas, but also understand and record how difficult the work is of those people on the front lines of the protection.
I am grateful for the work of the team, and my hope is that California condor population will continue to rise allowing future generations an opportunity I never had when I first got here-to look to the sky and see one flying around.
16. What helped the increase of the California condor population in 1987
A. Rules for hunters. B. Captive breeding programs.
C. The improved natural environment. D. The enlargement of wild living areas.
17. What does the author say about taking photos of a California condor in the wild
A. It is difficult. B. It is easy. C. It is boring. D. It is dangerous.
18. What did the author do when working with the US Fish and Wildlife Service team
A. He guided ways for them. B. He made records by photos.
C. He helped the birds to recover. D. He rebuilt the birds’ living areas.
19. What is the best title for the text
A. New Way, New Hope B. Wolves and California Condors
C. A Photo of a California Condor D. The California Condor’s Coming Back
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Those who have a go-getter mentality (心态) are seen as the high achievers of this world. Let’s learn ways on how to achieve a go-getter attitude.
___20___
Bite-sized goals are important. They allow you to experience achievement and therefore allow you to reward yourself, finally contributing to the improvement of your motivation and driving you to achieve more.
Have a clear idea and be intentional (有心的)
___21___, having detailed goals in mind, writing them down, and describing them are some of the first steps to be successful. Being intentional is to be willing to try new things and look for solutions. There is no point in doing something if you’re not intentional about what you do. ___22___, even a small stone in your path will stop you.
Look at your mistakes as opportunities
It’s also important to look at your mistakes as chances to improve yourself. ___23___. If, for example, you work on a project that receives unpleasant comments, use those comments to improve your project and present it again.
Find the courage to push yourself towards goals
Allow yourself to be around by active people who believe in and support you, including those who have pushed through challenges and achieved their goals. Take encouragement from them. Also, you can look back and remind yourself of what you’ve already achieved, and don’t undervalue any of them. ___24___.
A. Follow your interests
B. Set up bite-sized goals
C. They prove you can do it
D. Knowing where you want to go
E. If you don’t want to achieve something
F. When you come across people who are successful
G. Learn from them and quickly put the learning into action
【答案】20. B 21. D 22. E 23. G 24. C
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, Fainsilber Katz, who is 60 years old, went to visit her favorite ___25___ . She parked her car and ___26___ the beach with everything she ___27___ for the day: a chair, a beach umbrella, flippers, sunglasses and a cooler. With so many things, it was ___28___ for her to keep her body balance when climbing over some rocks.
When she reached a part of the beach entrance, she found there was a large step down. Unsure whether she could take the step ___29___ , she stopped, ___30___ what to do. ___31___ a young man, about 30 years old came over to Fainsilber Katz, and asked, “Do you need some ___32___ ” “Sure!” Fainsilber Katz ___33___ .
The man took some of the things that Fansilber Katz was ___34___ . Then he gave Fainsilber Katz his ___35___ to walk her down the ___36___ . Fainsilber Katz felt ___37___ .
The man’s act of ___38___ comforts Fainsilber Katz and reminds her that when life gets hard, one doesn’t have to do it ___39___ . Where there is a help, there is a hope.
25. A. farm B. beach C. bookstore D. museum
26. A. headed for B. cleaned up C. showed off D. looked up
27. A. doubted B. learned C. discovered D. needed
28. A. difficult B. easy C. strange D. interesting
29. A. seriously B. tiredly C. safely D. heavily
30. A. warning B. begging C. explaining D. wondering
31. A. For example B. In short C. At the moment D. In addition
32. A. time B. help C. praise D. water
33. A. answered B. required C. ordered D. recorded
34. A. buying B. carrying C. throwing D. choosing
35. A. bag B. coat C. hand D. gift
36. A. stage B. chair C. hill D. step
37. A. natural B. thankful C. sad D. afraid
38. A. kindness B. shyness C. impatience D. confidence
39. A. simply B. angrily C. alone D. willingly
【答案】25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone makes ___40___ mistake at some point but when we hurt our parents ___41___ love us all their life, it’s especially heartbreaking. The good news is that their big hearts have room for forgiveness if we just ask. Anna, a senior high school student, argued with her parents, and she ___42___ (write) a letter to his parents for forgiveness yesterday.
Dear Mom and Dad.
I’m sorry about my argument with you. I haven’t been the girl as you are expecting. My behavior was impolite. All I have done was just so stupid. I haven’t been focusing ___43___ what is more important. The two of you are always working hard for my brother and me. I’m sorry to miss the understanding of how hard you have been working for our family, and I just didn’t value anything I have. I now realize how you want everything to be perfect for ___44___ (we). It is wrong of me ___45___ (take) advantage of you giving me the first, the second, and the ___46___ (three) chances. I know if I keep ___47___ (perform) badly like this, I will never be a winner in the future. I want to go to college, and I want to make you take ___48___ (proud) in me. I promise to do better from now on.
Yours,
Anna.
Such an apology(道歉) letter is a ____49____ (use) way to start a conversation, and Anna’s parents forgave her.
【答案】40. a 41. who
42. wrote 43. on
44. us 45. to take
46. third 47. performing
48. pride 49. useful
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据句意和汉语提示写出正确的单词。
50. The concert held yesterday attracted a large _____________ (观众). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】audience
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：昨天举行的音乐会吸引了大量观众。根据汉语提示可知应填名词audience“观众”，作宾语，根据空前不定冠词a可知，句中audience作为一个整体看待，用单数形式。故填audience。
51. Having a _____________ (会员身份) at the library gives you access to a wide range of books. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】membership
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在图书馆拥有会员身份可以让你接触到各种各样的书籍。根据汉语提示“会员身份”可知，此处为名词membership，作宾语，根据空前不定冠词a可知应用单数形式。故填membership。
52. The medicine brought quick _____________(缓解)from his headache. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】relief
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这种药迅速缓解了他的头痛。根据汉语提示“缓解”，可知应填名词relief，作宾语。短语bring relief from意为“缓解……”。故填relief。
53. He took a _____________ (近路) through the woods to get to school faster. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】shortcut
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：他抄近路穿过树林以更快到达学校。此处应填名词shortcut“近路”，根据空前的a可知，用单数形式，作took的宾语，故填shortcut。
54. Setting _____________(可完成的) goals is key for a kid to stay confident. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】achievable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：设定可完成的目标是孩子保持自信的关键。根据汉语提示“可完成的”可知，此处应用形容词achievable，修饰名词goals，作定语。故填achievable。
55. The customers expressed _____________ (满意) with the quality of the product. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】satisfaction
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：顾客对产品的质量表示满意。根据汉语提示“满意”及空前动词“expressed”可知，设空处使用名词satisfaction，作宾语，不可数名词。故填satisfaction。
56. The swimmer won a gold _____________ (奖牌) in the Olympic Games. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】medal
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：这位游泳运动员在奥运会上赢得了一枚金牌。表示“奖牌”用名词medal，作宾语，根据空前不定冠词a可知应用单数形式。故填medal。
57. The company is looking for a _____________ (替代者) for this position. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】replacement
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：公司正在为这个职位寻找替代者。本空用名词replacement“替代者”，根据空前的a可知，本空用单数，作is looking for的宾语。故填replacement。
58. The athlete’s _____________(汗水)is running down his face. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】sweat
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：运动员的汗水正从他的脸上流下来。根据汉语提示可知，sweat表示“汗水”，为不可数名词，作主语。故填sweat。
59. A huge _____________ (人群) gathered in a square outside the Kremlin walls. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】crowd
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：一大群人聚集在克里姆林宫墙外的广场上。此处为名词作主语，表示“人群”为crowd且空前有不定冠词a。故填crowd。
第二节 （满分15分）
60. 你刚参加了你校举办的秋季运动会。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：
1.赛事介绍；
2.你的感受。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Our school hosted the fall sports meet on Monday morning.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Our school hosted the fall sports meet on Monday morning. The event had a variety of sports activities, including track and field, relay races, and team games. Participants from different grades competed against each other. The atmosphere was filled with cheers and encouragement from both the competitors and the audiences.
Personally, I did enjoy participating in the sports event. It provided me with an opportunity to showcase my athletic abilities and compete alongside my classmates. It was also a great way to bond with my friends, promoting sportsmanship, teamwork, and a healthy lifestyle among us.
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