2024年仁爱科普英语七年级上12月月考模拟卷（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
（2024）仁爱科普英语七年级上12月月考模拟卷
笔试部分
（满分90 时间100分钟）
一、完形填空（每小题1分，共 15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
Jenny is an eight-year-old girl. She always says to her mom, “No, thank you. No 1 for me.”
Jenny’s mom knows it’s 2 for Jenny to have milk. Milk has calcium (钙) and 3 to keep her strong.
Today, Jenny gets a 4 at her school. Jenny’s teacher, Ms. Jones, asks 5 students to read the story—Casper Kitten in it.
Jenny 6 books. She likes cats, too. 7 she thinks it’s a nice book. After coming home 8 school, Jenny reads the story.
After some time, Jenny says, “Oh, Casper Kitten can’t 9 ”
And then, she says, “Oh, Casper Kitten can’t climb a tree.”
Jenny’s mom walks to her and 10 , “What’s wrong 11 are you ”
“I’m fine, Mom. It’s just that Casper Kitten can’t walk or climb.”
“I’m 12 that Casper Kitten will be okay. It’s 6:00 p.m. Let’s have 13 ,”says Jenny’s mom. And Jenny has her first 14 of milk. “Mom, Casper Kitten needs calcium to walk, climb and keep strong. I 15 it, too.” Says Jenny.
1．A．juice B．vegetables C．milk D．eggs
2．A．short B．cool C．happy D．good
3．A．helps B．wants C．loves D．thanks
4．A．pen B．book C．map D．bag
5．A．their B．our C．her D．his
6．A．likes B．gets C．sees D．watches
7．A．If B．But C．And D．So
8．A．at B．to C．from D．with
9．A．run B．walk C．swim D．sing
10．A．asks B．calls C．thinks D．spells
11．A．Where B．Who C．How D．What
12．A．nice B．sure C．welcome D．right
13．A．tea B．breakfast C．lunch D．dinner
14．A．glass B．basket C．pair D．piece
15．A．go B．try C．have D．need
二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共 40分）
A
Name: Sun Yingsha Age: 22 From: Hebei Job: Ping-Pong player Family: Her father, mother Likes: Eating
Name: Zhong Nanshan Age: 85 From: Xiamen Job: Doctor Family: His wife (妻子) , daughter and son Likes: Playing basketball and reading books
Name: Quan Hongchan Age: 15 From: Guangdong Job: Diver (跳水运动员) Family: Her parents, her two sisters and two brothers Likes: Skateboard dancing (滑板舞蹈)
16．What does Sun Yingsha do
A．A Ping-Pong player. B．A scientist. C．A doctor. D．A diver.
17．Who is from Xiamen
A．Quan Hongchan. B．Liu Yang.
C．Zhong Nanshang. D．No one.
18．What does Quan Hongchan like doing
A．Skateboard dancing. B．Playing basketball.
C．Eating. D．Swimming.
19．How many people are there in Quan Hongchan’s family
A．4 B．5 C．7 D．8
20．In which section (部分) can you see the text
A．Science B．People C．Sport D．Music
B
My name is Nancy. I am in Class 8, Grade 7. I have three best friends. They are Frank, Peter and Jim. Frank likes running with his dog. His dog is black and has big ears. He is friendly. He has many friends. Peter is tall and strong. He likes playing basketball. I like basketball, too. We often play basketball together. Jim is short and thin. He likes listening to music. He is kind.
We are in the same grade, but in different classes. We play together and help each other.
21．You can see Nancy’s ________ friends.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
22．What does Frank like
A．Running. B．Listening to music.
C．Playing football. D．Drawing pictures.
23．Frank’ dog is ________.
A．yellow B．red C．black D．pink
24．Jim is ________.
A．tall B．strong C．friendly D．beautiful
25．What does the underlined word “same” mean in Chinese
A．不同的 B．相同的 C．友好的 D．安静的
C
Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in No. 85 Middle School. I’m new here. I like making friends.
Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother, Mrs. Black, is our English teacher. She helps me a lot with my English. We are in the same neighborhood (同一个社区), so we go to school together every morning.
I have thirty-nine classmates. They are from different cities. My classmates are very kind and friendly. We often play together and help each other. Li Xiang and I like music. We often sing and dance together. I also like sports. Wang Meng, Lina and I often run and play football together.
Do you like to be friends with me
26．How many students are there in Lu Ming’s class
A．39. B．40. C．41. D．49.
27．Who’s Lu Ming’s English teacher
A．Bill’s father. B．Lina’s mother. C．Lina’s father. D．Bill’s mother.
28．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
A．Lu Ming is new in No. 85 Middle School. B．Lu Ming likes English.
C．Wang Meng likes music. D．Li Xiang likes sports.
29．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of this text (①= Paragraph 1…)
A． B．
C． D．
30．What’s the purpose (目的) of writing the text
A．To talk about classmates. B．To talk about hobbies.
C．To introduce the school. D．To make friends.
D
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’m a thirteen-year-old girl named Kelly. 31 She is always there for me when I need her. Whenever I have a problem, I know that I can talk to her. She never judges (指责) me, and she always has my back.
Sarah is a good friend because she is kind and caring. 32 She will call me or text me just to see how I’m doing. And if I’m having a bad day, she knows just how to cheer me up.
One thing that I really appreciate (欣赏) about Sarah is that she is honest with me. If she thinks that I’m doing something wrong or if I need to hear the truth about something, she will tell me. 33 but I know that she is looking out for me.
Sarah and I have been friends for a long time with some ups and downs. 34 We talk things out and make sure that we’re on the same page. That’s what makes our friendship so strong.
35 I’m lucky to have such a friend, and I hope that our friendship will last a lifetime.
A．Sarah is always telling the truth.
B．I want to talk about my best friend, Sarah.
C．I might not always like what she has to say,
D．But when the problems are there, we always try to solve (解决) them.
E．She is always looking out for me and making sure that I’m okay.
F．A true friend is someone who stands by your side.
三、短文填空（每小题1分，共 10分）
My name is Alice Green. I’m an American girl, but I’m a student of the High School Affiliated to Shaanxi Normal University. My parents come to work in China this year, so this is the 36 (one) year for me to be here. I am happy to meet new classmates and 37 (teach). I have two 38 (China) friends. Their names are Lin Yang and Lin Yue. They 39 (be) twins (双胞胎) but they are different. Lin Yang is tall and she 40 (like) wear white shirts. Lin Yue is short and she often wears black T-shirts. We are in the same class. Lin Yang always 41 (help) me with Chinese and Lin Yue teaches me to do math homework. I love 42 (they) very much.
Look! 43 (these) is our classroom. It’s very big and clean. Some pictures are on the wall. The second picture is Lin Yue’s and the last one is 44 (I). We have classes in this classroom and 45 (play) games in this classroom, too. We are happy every day.
四、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共 10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。
Hello. I’m Wang Mei. I will never forget my first English class. It’s the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. In the beginning, he makes a self-introduction (自我介绍). And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to think of English names for ourselves. We are very excited to find a good name because it is such an interesting thing to do. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. I want a name that is beautiful and unique (独特的). Then I come up with (想出) a beautiful name—Shirley. I am very happy about this name. All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher. When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, to our surprise, three girls stand up at the same time. We all laugh out loud. What a funny moment! I think my first English class is a lot of fun. I hope to learn more in my future classes.
1、2题完成句子；3—5题简略回答问题。
46．Wang Mei’s English teacher’s name is .
47．All the students on the paper and give the paper to the teacher.
48．How many students’ names are Shirley
49．What does Wang Mei think of her first English class
50．Do you like your English class Why or why not
五、书面表达（15分）
假如你是李华，你的学校正在组织开展“十佳少年”评选活动，请根据下表要点提示，写一篇文章介绍自己。
姓名 Li Hua 喜欢的食物 水果和蔬菜
年龄 13 喜欢的运动 乒乓球
生日 4月5日 喜欢的课程/原因 英语， 很有趣；数学， 很有用
家庭成员 父亲， 母亲， 妹妹 喜欢做的事 帮助别人
参考词汇：成员 member 别人 others
要求：
(1)作文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
(2)作文包含所有要点，并可以适当发挥。
(3)书写工整，语句通顺有条理。
(4)词数：60词左右。 (文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数)
Hello, everyone, my name is Li Hua.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C D A B C A D C B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B D A D A C A C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C C B B D A C D
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 B E C D F
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个八岁的女孩珍妮拒绝喝牛奶，但她的妈妈知道牛奶对她的健康很重要。在学校，Jenny喜欢读书，特别是关于猫的故事。她读了一本故事后，发现故事中的小猫无法行走和爬树，于是她担心起来。最后，她意识到小猫需要钙来保持健康，就像她自己一样。
1．句意：她总是对她妈妈说，“不，谢谢你。牛奶不要给我。”
juice果汁；vegetables蔬菜；milk牛奶；eggs鸡蛋。根据“Milk has calcium (钙)”可知，提到与牛奶相关的问题。故选C。
2．句意：珍妮的妈妈知道喝牛奶对珍妮有好处。
short短的；cool凉爽的；happy高兴的；good好的。根据“Milk has calcium (钙)”可知，牛奶中含有钙，对她有好处，be good for“对……有益处”。故选D。
3．句意：牛奶含有钙，有助于保持身体强壮。
helps帮助；wants想要；loves爱；thanks感谢。根据“Milk has calcium (钙) and … to keep her strong.”可知，牛奶中含有钙，有助于保持身体强壮。故选A。
4．句意：今天，珍妮在学校得到了一本书。
pen笔；book书；map地图；bag包。根据“students to read the story—Casper Kitten in it.”及下文提到的“Jenny…books.”可知，她得到了一本书。故选B。
5．句意：珍妮的老师Ms. Jones要求她的学生读里面的故事——卡斯帕小猫。
their他们的；our我们的；her她的；his他的。根据“Jenny’s teacher, Ms. Jones, asks … students to read the story”可知，珍妮的老师琼斯女士是女性，所以此处应填her“她的”。故选C。
6．句意：珍妮喜欢这本书。
likes喜欢；gets得到；sees看；watches看。根据“she thinks it’s a nice book.”可知，她很喜欢这本书。故选A。
7．句意：所以她认为这是一本好书。
If如果；But但是；And和 So因此。根据“She likes cats, too.”可知，所以她认为是一本好书。故选D。
8．句意：放学回家后，珍妮读这个故事。
at在；to到；from从；with和。根据“After coming home … school, Jenny reads the story.”可知，是从学校回家后珍妮读故事。故选C。
9．句意：过了一会，珍妮说，“哦，卡斯帕小猫不会走路。”
run跑；walk步行；swim游泳；sing唱。根据下文提到“It’s just that Casper Kitten can’t walk or climb.”可知，它不会走路。故选B。
10．句意：珍妮的妈妈走过去问她，“怎么了，珍妮？你好吗？”
asks问；calls打电话；thinks认为；spells拼写。根据“Jenny’s mom walks to her and …, ‘What’s wrong ’”可知，此处是在问她。故选A。
11．句意：珍妮的妈妈走过去问她，“怎么了，珍妮？你好吗？”
Where哪里；Who谁；How如何；What什么。根据下文提到“I’m fine, Mom.”可知，此处是在问“你怎么了”。故选C。
12．句意：我相信卡斯帕小猫会没事的。
nice好的；sure肯定的；welcome欢迎；right正确的。根据“Casper Kitten will be okay.”可知，这是妈妈在安慰她，be sure“肯定，确信”。故选B。
13．句意：让我们吃晚饭吧。
tea茶；breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“It’s 6:00 p.m.”可知，此时是晚餐时间。故选D。
14．句意：珍妮喝了她的第一杯牛奶。
glass玻璃杯；basket篮子；pair双，对；piece片，块。根据“And Jenny has her first … of milk.”可知，此处表达的是她喝了第一杯牛奶，glass“玻璃杯”符合句意。故选A。
15．句意：我也需要牛奶。
go走，去；try尝试；have有；need需要。根据“Mom, Casper Kitten needs calcium to walk, climb and keep strong. I … it, too.”可知，小猫需要钙来行走、攀爬和保持健康，我也需要牛奶，need“需要”符合句意。故选D。
16．A 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文介绍运动员孙颖莎、全红婵和医生钟南山的个人信息。
16．细节理解题。根据“Name: Sun Yingsha...Job: Ping-Pong player”可知孙颖莎是一名乒乓球运动员。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据“Name: Zhong Nanshan...From: Xiamen”可知钟南山来自厦门。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Likes: Skateboard dancing”可知全红婵喜欢滑板舞蹈。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Family: Her parents, her two sisters and two brothers”可知全红婵家里有父母、姐弟4人，一共7个人。故选C。
20．推理判断题。本文介绍运动员孙颖莎、全红婵和医生钟南山的个人信息。最有可能在B选项“人物”版块中看到。故选B。
21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和她的朋友。
21．细节理解题。根据“I have three best friends.”可知有三个好朋友。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Frank likes running”可知Frank喜欢跑步。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“His dog is black and has big ears.”可知他的狗是黑色的。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“Jim is short and thin...He is kind.”可知Jim很友好。故选C。
25．词义猜测题。根据“We are in the same grade, but in different classes”可知在同一个年级，但是在不同的班级，故此处画线部分意为“相同的”。故选B。
26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文是作者介绍了自己在新学校的生活，他的朋友以及班级里的同学情况。
26．细节理解题。根据“I have thirty-nine classmates”可知，作者有三十九名同学，所以一共有四十名学生，故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Bill is my first friend in the middle school. His mother, Mrs. Black, is our English teacher.”可知，Bill的妈妈是作者的英语老师，故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“Hi, my name is Lu Ming. I’m in No. 85 Middle School. I’m new here.”可知，陆明是85中学的新生，故选A。
29．篇章结构题。第一段作者介绍自己，表达自己喜欢交朋友；第二、三段分别介绍自己的朋友和同学情况；最后一段发出交友的邀请，C项符合文章的结构，故选C。
30．写作意图题。根据“Do you like to be friends with me ”可知，作者的目的是为了交朋友，故选D。
31．B 32．E 33．C 34．D 35．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的朋友以及作者喜欢她的原因。
31．根据“She is always there for me when I need her”可知，此处在介绍自己的好朋友，选项B“我想谈谈我最好的朋友莎拉”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据“She will call me or text me just to see how I’m doing”可知，此处在描述好朋友对自己的关心，选项E“她总是关心我，确保我一切都好”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据“If she thinks that I’m doing something wrong or if I need to hear the truth about something, she will tell me”以及“but I know that she is looking out for me.”可知，此处在说自己对她所说的并不是都很喜欢，但是知道她是在关心我，选项C“我可能并不总是喜欢她说的话”符合语境。故选C。
34．根据“Sarah and I have been friends for a long time with some ups and downs.”可知，此处在描述她们之间的经历，此处是一个转折的句子，选项D“但当问题出现时，我们总是试图解决它们”符合语境。故选D。
35．根据“I’m lucky to have such a friend, and I hope that our friendship will last a lifetime.”可知，此处在描述自己对好朋友的看法，进行总结，选项F“真正的朋友是站在你身边的人”符合语境。故选F。
36．first 37．teachers 38．Chinese 39．are 40．likes 41．helps 42．them 43．This 44．mine 45．play
【导语】本文介绍了作者在中国的学习生活，并介绍了自己的朋友以及教室。
36．句意：我父母今年来中国工作，所以这是我第一年来这里。根据“so this is the”可知，应用序数词first表示“第一”。故填first。
37．句意：我很高兴认识新同学和老师。根据“I am happy to meet new classmates and”可知，设空处指的是老师，填复数形式teachers“老师”泛指类别，故填teachers。
38．句意：我有两个中国朋友。修饰“friends”填China的形容词形式Chinese“中国的”，作定语。故填Chinese。
39．句意：她们是双胞胎，但她们不同。该句是一般现在时，主语they是复数，be动词用are。故填are。
40．句意：林阳个子高，她喜欢穿白衬衫。该句是一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，动词用likes“喜欢”。故填likes。
41．句意：林阳总是帮我学语文，林悦教我做数学作业。主语Lin Yang是第三人称单数，动词用helps“帮助”。故填helps。
42．句意：我非常喜欢她们。“love”为动词，接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式是them“她们”。故填them。
43．句意：这是我们的教室。根据“is our classroom”可知，指代单数名词classroom，应用this。故填This。
44．句意：第二张是林悦的，最后一张是我的。设空处后没有名词，指的是“我的”，填名词性物主代词用mine“我的”。故填mine。
45．句意：我们在这个教室上课，也在这个教室玩游戏。动词play与前面的have classes并列，应用原形。故填play。
46．John 47．write their names down 48．Three./3. 49．She thinks it’s a lot of fun. 50．合理即可。Yes, I do. Because I think it’s easy and interesting.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的第一节英语课。
46．根据“And he tells us that his English name is John.”可知，英语老师的名字是John。故填John。
47．根据“All the students write their names down and give the paper to the teacher.”可知，所有的学生把名字写到纸上然后交给老师。故填write their names down。
48．根据“When the teacher calls ‘Shirley’ to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time.”可知，3个女孩的名字叫Shirley。故填Three/3.
49．根据“I think my first English class is a lot of fun.”可知，作者认为英语课很有趣。故填She thinks it’s a lot of fun.
50．本题是开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考作答：我喜欢英语。因为我认为它很容易且有趣。故填Yes, I do. Because I think it’s easy and interesting.
51．例文
Hello, everyone, my name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old and my birthday is on April 5th.
I have a happy family with my father, mother, and younger sister. I like eating fruit and vegetables because they are healthy. My favorite sport is ping-pong. At school, I enjoy English because it is very interesting, and I also like math because it is very useful. I love helping others and often assist my classmates with their studies. I hope to be one of the “Top Ten Students.”
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，作文开头已给出，承接开头，继续介绍个人信息；
第二步，具体介绍自己推荐自己为“十佳少年”的原因，分别从不同方面介绍自己；
第三步，总结上文，表达期望——成为“十佳少年”。
[亮点词汇]
①have a happy family有一个幸福的家庭
②like doing sth喜欢做某事
③assist sb with sth帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I like eating fruit and vegetables because they are healthy. (原因状语从句)
②I enjoy English because it is very interesting, and I also like math because it is very useful. (并列句和原因状语从句)
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