(共34张PPT)
Unit 1 Food for thought
Using language
Writing a recipe
To know what is a recipe about.
To learn what expressions can be used to write a recipe.
To learn to how to write a recipe.
To learn to recommend food to others.
Learning objectives
Have you heard of “Gong Bao Chicken”
Can you figure out the difference between them
Which one do you prefer
carrots +cucumbers
spring onions + dried chillies
Pre-writing
The food blog on page 11 can make us learn more about Gong Bao Chicken.
What do you know about Ding Baozhen
What is the origin of Gong Bao Chicken
What are the two main parts of a recipe
4. How do you cook Gong Bao Chicken
Describe the process in your own words.
Reading & Thinking
What do you know about Ding Baozhen
Checking answers
Ding Baozhen (Ding Gongbao), a high-ranking court official of the Qing Dynasty
reconstruct Dujiangyan Irrigation System
create Gong Bao Chicken
2. What is the origin of Gong Bao Chicken
Gong Bao Chicken was originally a family dish of Ding Baozhen.
Checking answers
3. What are the two main parts of a recipe
The two main parts of a recipe are the ingredients and the instructions.
Checking answers
4. How do you cook Gong Bao Chicken
Describe the process in your own words.
Checking answers
How can we write a recipe
Introduction
Ingredients
Instructions
adv. 原先, 最初
v. 忍住, 按捺
v. (使)适应, (使)适合
买, 购买
1. resist
【语境展示】阅读下面句子,并试着归纳resist的意思及用法。
1) The nation was unable to resist the invasion(侵略).
2) This new paint is designed to resist heat.
3) Lucy can't resist sweet things.
4) Henry couldn't resist showing off his new car.
Language points
【自我归纳】
resist是动词, 意为:
①抵抗, 抗拒(句1);
②顶住, 经受, 不受……影响(句2);
③忍住, 抵挡(常用于否定句中, 其后常跟名词或______________)(句3、句4)。
【拓展】
resistant adj. 抵抗的, 有抵抗力的
resistance n. 抵抗, 反对, 抵抗力
动词-ing形式
【即学即练】翻译下面句子。
1) 我忍不住把秘密告诉了我最好的朋友。
I couldn't resist telling my best friend the secret.
2) 健康的饮食能帮助你的身体抵抗疾病。
A healthy diet can help your body resist disease.
2. adapt
【语境展示】阅读下面句子,注意并归纳 adapt的意思及用法。
1) Max, a man who writes plays, adapted the book for television.
2. The radio play had been adapted from a novel.
3. It's amazing how soon you adapt.
4. The children are finding it hard to adapt to the new school.
5. How do these insects adapt themselves to new environments
【自我归纳】
adapt作动词, 意为:
①改编(常用搭配:adapt sth. for sth.; be adapted from sth.) (句1、句2);
②__________(常用搭配: adapt to sth.; adapt oneself to sth.) (句3-句5)。
(使)适应
【即学即练】用适当的介词填空。
1) Davies is busy adapting the famous writer's latest novel _______ radio.
2) The good thing about children is that they adapt very easily ________ new environments.
for
to
1. What is the origin of Gong Bao Chicken
Gong Bao Chicken was originally a family dish of Ding Banzhen, or Ding Gongbao, a high-ranking court official of the Qing Dynasty.
2. What are the two main parts of a recipe
The two main parts of a recipe are the ingredients and the instructions.
3. How do you cook Gong Bao Chicken Describe the process in your own words.
How can we write a recipe
一、谋篇布局
菜谱可以分为三个部分:
1. 食物的背景故事或相关的文化传统
2. 食物的原料(ingredients)
3. 制作食物的说明
二、一些常用的词汇
1. 食材:
蔬菜vegetable 土豆 potato 番茄tomato
蒜garlic 洋葱onion 卷心菜cabbage
大豆soybean 水果fruit 柠檬lemon
菠萝pineapple 肉类meat 猪肉pork
鸡肉chicken 牛肉beef 羊肉mutton
鱼fish 鸭肉duck 干果dried fruit
花生peanut 核桃walnut 鸡蛋egg
杏仁almond
熟食类:
sausage 香肠 bacon 熏肉 ham火腿肉 roast 烤肉 corned beef 咸牛肉 canned 罐装的
面类:
strong flour 高筋面粉
spaghetti 意大利面条
instant noodles 方便面
noodles 面条
rice-noodle 米粉
调味品类:
brown sugar 黄糖
dark brown sugar 红糖
rock sugar 冰糖
maltose 麦芽糖
custer sugar 白砂糖(适用于做糕点)
icing sugar 糖粉(可用在打鲜奶油及装饰蛋糕外层)
soy sauce 酱油
vinegar 醋
cornstarch 玉米淀粉
sesame 芝麻
sesame oil 麻油
olive oil 橄榄油(植物油)
coconut oil 椰(子)油 oyster sauce 蚝油
canola oil 加拿大芥花油(菜油)
broth 肉汤 pepper 甜椒
Chinese red pepper 花椒
monosodium glutamate 味精
red chilli powder 辣椒粉
sesame paste 芝麻酱
2. 烹饪方法:
Steam 蒸
Stir-fry 炒
Deep-fry 油炸
Braise 焖烧
Boil 煮
Roast 烤
Simmer 煨
Smoke 熏
Marinate 腌
Read the food blog again and think of your favourite dish and complete the recipe.
My favourite dish:
_______________________________________
Ingredients:
_______________________________________
Instructions:
_______________________________________
While-writing
在介绍一道菜的时候要用描述性的语言讲述其起源、口味等主要特点;
2. 写菜谱时要用说明性语言,注重实用性,简
洁清晰,其中做法指导部分用祈使句。
Attention
Stir-fried tomatoes and eggs is a very common and popular dish in China. You don’t need any previous cooking experience to be able to make this dish. Not only is it easy to make, it is also delicious and nutritious. Eggs provide the protein and tomatoes are rich in vitamins and minerals.
Stir-fried tomatoes and eggs
Reference
Post-writing
Ingredients
tomatoes····················································· 2
eggs··························································· 2
cooking oil ····································· 2 teaspoons
salt·············································· 1 / 2 teaspoon
sugar··········································· 1 / 2 teaspoon
What is even more amazing is that cooked tomatoes have higher nutritional value than raw ones. Try to cook this dish at home today and you might find you fall in love with cooking!
1. Slice the tomatoes into small pieces.
2. Crack the eggs into a bowl and stir evenly.
3. Heat the oil in a pan.
4. Add the eggs and stir them for about 30 seconds; then set the scrambled eggs aside.
5. Add the sliced tomatoes into the pan and stir them for 2 minutes.
6. Add the scrambled eggs into the tomatoes.
7. Season with salt and sugar and serve.
Instructions
● Does it consist of two parts
● Does it have the ingredients listed
● Are the instructions listed in a logical order
● Are you clear about the measurements of the ingredients listed
● Do you know how you can cook the dish after you read the instructions
● If not, which step are you confused about
● Is it in present simple tense
● Are there any spelling mistakes
● Are there any punctuation mistakes
Please refer to the following rubrics(评估准则) to help improve your peer’s recipe:
Finish your recipe and try cooking the dish at home.
Homework