Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Section A Grammar Focus-4c 课件 (共23张P

(共23张PPT)
Unit 7
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
Section A GF — 4c
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
peace，sea，sky，world peace，the same as，
in the future
Key sentences:
1. What will the future be like
　2. Will there be world peace
Simple Future Tense.
Lead-in
Look at the school rules below, then rewrite
these sentences using “Teenagers should(not)
be allowed to …”
1. Don’t smoke.
3. Don’t eat in the classrooms.
2. Don’t drive cars.
4. Don’t fight.
5. Wear school uniform.
1. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
2. Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions
3. Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.
4. Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash
If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK.
No, I don’t agree with this. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.
I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
I disagree. They can learn a lot from working.
Find the answer to the question.
I don’t think sixteen-year-olds I agree. They aren’t
should be allowed to drive. serious enough.
Do you think teenagers should be No, I don’t agree with
encouraged to make their own this. Teenagers are too
decisions young to make their
own decisions.
Teenagers should not be allowed I disagree. They can learn
to have part-time jobs. a lot from working.
Do you think we may be allowed If you don’t use a flash,
to take some photos if we don’t then it may be OK.
use a flash
Grammar
Focus
一、一般将来时
（1）构成：will+动词原形
（2）意义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
（3）常见的用于该时态的时间状语有：in the future，in+一段时间，还有tomorrow，next year，next week 等表示将来的时间状语。
(4)句式：
①肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+其他
Kids will study at home on computers.孩子们将会在家里的电脑上学习。
②否定句：主语+won’t+动词原形+其他
People won’t use money in 100 years.100年后人们将不再使用钱币。
③一般疑问句：Will+主语+动词原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes，主语+will.
否定回答：No，主语+won’t.
—Will people have more free time 人们将会有更多的空闲时间吗？
—Yes，they will./No，they won’t. 是的，会。/ 不，不会。
二、there be 句型的一般将来时结构
（1）肯定句：There will be+其他
There will be lots of new buildings in our city in five years.
5年后我们的城市里会有许多新的建筑物。
（2）否定句：There will not be+其他
There won’t be lots of new buildings in our city in five years.
（3）一般疑问句：Will there be+其他
肯定回答：Yes，there will.
否定回答：No，there won’t.
Will there be lots of new buildings in our city in five years
Yes, there will./No, there won’t.
三、be going to和will的区
(1)be going to 表示近期就要发生的事情，will 表示较远的将来时间要发生的事情。
We are going to take a walk tonight. 我们今天夜晚将去散步。
I will visit you in a month. 一个月内我将去拜访你。
(2) be going to 含有计划、准备的意思，will则没有此意。
He is going to see her tomorrow. 他打算明天去看她。
(3)表示有迹象表明要发生某事，用be going to，不用will。
Look at the clouds! It’s going to rain.看这些云！快下雨了。
四、时间状语：
tomorrow 明天
the day after tomorrow 后天
next week 下周
next year 明天
next month 下个月
before不久
soon 不久
the year after next 后年
the week after next 下下周
4a Rewrite the sentences according to the example.
1. You must clean your bedroom every day.
Your bedroom must be cleaned every day .
2. Parents should encourage teenagers to do social work for their community.
Teenagers _____________________________
work for their community
should be encouraged to do social
3. Can Lucy do her homework tomorrow instead
Can________________________________
__________________________________
Lucy’s homework be done by her
tomorrow instead
Do you think we must keep teenagers away from the Internet
Do you think teenagers _______________
__________________________
must be kept away
from the Internet
5. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.
Teenagers should be given chances to make their own decisions.
Should teenagers ________ (ask) to move out when they start working In many Western countries, teenagers ____________ (allow) to move out at eighteen. Their parents believe that they should ____________ (educate) to take care of themselves from a young age.
4b Fill in the blanks with the correct
forms of the words in brackets.
be asked
are allowed
be educated
v. 教育；教导
This way, when they ______ (start) working they can manage
their own lives. However, in most Asian societies, it is not common for teenagers to _____ (move) out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can _____ (take) care of them.
start
v. 完成；应付
move
take
n. 社会
But the young should then look after their parents as they get older. That is why many Chinese adults _________ (continue) to live with their parents.
continue
4c.You and your friend are starting an English club. Make a list of rules about what should and should not be allowed.
e.g. Members should be allowed to use
dictionaries.
They should only use English-
English dictionaries.
用动词的适当形式填空：
1.A new library _______ (build) in our school last year .
2.Neither of them ______(make) in China .
3.The stars can’t _____(see) in the daytime .
4.I won’t have the trip to the south unless my best friend Jimmy ______ (invite).
5.The photos of the city ________(show) to us next week .
was built
is made
be seen
is invited
will be shown
Ⅱ. 按要求完成下列各句。
1. We must do the work right now. （改为被动语态）
_____________________ right now.
2. Teenagers should be allowed to go out
with their friends on school nights.
（改为否定句）
Teenagers ___________________ to go
out with their friends on school nights.
The work must be done
shouldn’t be allowed
3. A book should be read each month. (改
为一般疑问句)
_____________________ each month
Should a book be read
should be allowed shouldn’t be allowed
Discuss in groups what things should or shouldn’t be allowed to do
Write a short composition.
There are many rules in our English club. …
production
时 态 被动语态谓语结构
一般现在时 am/is/are+ done过去分词
一般过去时 was/were + done过去分词
含情态动词 情态动词+ be + done过去分词
一般将来时 will/be going to be + done过去分词
　现在完成时 have/has been + done过去分词
主动，主动，主（语）去动；
被动，被动，主（语）被动：
被动语态看两点，一看关系二看时；
关系若为主被动，be字随着时态用；
被动语态be字变；过去分词跟后面。
summary
语态
主动语态
被动语态
Homework
Polish up (润色）your composition, and then write in your exercise books neatly.