广东省2024-2025学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷（一）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 广东省2024-2025学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟卷（一）（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 26.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-11-27 23:26:39 | ||
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2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英语模拟卷（一）
本卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I、情景交际（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。
1.-I think Taizhou is a wonderful place to live.
- .And it was chosen as one of China's top 100 happiest cities in 2020
That's all right B. Believe it or not C. That's a good idea D. I can't agree more
2.-Can you go to the movies with me tonight
- I have to prepare for my English test
A. Yes,I can B. I'd love to C. Never mind D. I'm afraid not
3.-Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.
-
A. Thanks. I'm happy you like it B. Don't say that C. It's just so-so D. Don't mention it
4.一_ ？
-Yes. I'd like a bowl of beef noodles
Can you help me B. How was your day C. May I take your order D.What would you like to drink
5.-China has done a great job of dealing with poverty.
- ! We' re so proud of being Chinese.
A. Fantastic B. Don't mention it C. I have no idea D.Good luck
II、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
How do you go to school every day By bike or on foot Maybe you can try a new way- taking a S'Gool Bus
The S'Gool Bus is also called the bike bus. It was invented in the bike kingdom-the Netherlands. It is all about green lifestyle, sports and sharing. It's interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school.
Also, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids. Each one has a helmet and safety belt. There is also a roof on the bus. It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable.
Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school. Peter, a 10-year-old pupil, becomes a big fan of the bike bus. "Now the S'Gool Bus is my favorite way of transport. I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy. It's full of fun." For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time because they only have to pick up their children after school.
The S'Gool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France. Its inventor Thomas Tolkamp says,"I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future. As green lifestyle becomes popular, ideas like this get popular, too. I think it will work well in other countries.
6.According to the passage, the S'Gool Bus
A. is a bike bus,the driver and the kids ride together B. offers kids helmets and umbrellas
C. makes the Netherlands the bike kingdom D.can carry twelve kids
7. The underlined word"roof' means
A. the top part B. the end C. the side wall D. the front part
8. Why does Peter enjoy riding the S'Gool Bus to school
A. Because it saves time and money. B. Because it makes him safe and relaxed.
C. Because it is green and comfortable. D. Because it is interesting and good for health.
9. Thomas thinks the S'Gool Bus will work well in other countries because
A. more people like to live green lives B. many people hope to try out new ideas
C. it can help kids form the habit of exercising D. It's the safest way to go to school
10.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage
A. A Biking Trip to School B.A Cool Way to School
C.A New Bus to Travel D. The Best Way to Travel
B
Have you ever heard an English idiom, understood every word used in it, but still been confused about what it means Don't worry. Native speakers experience this too. And there's a good reason for it: Idioms get their meanings from how they are used. Here are some of the strangest English idioms.
If someone tells you that something really "gets their goat", it doesn't mean that a farm animal has been stolen! Instead, it means that something really annoys them and they may be very unhappy. While it's not certain, some people believe this phrase comes from a horse racing tradition in which people would keep goats with horses before a race to keep them calm. So if their goats are taken away, their horses may get nervous. What will they think of it
Another strange animal donkey's phrase is "donkey's years", used in British English to describe a very long time. This expression may come from a joke about the ears of a donkey, which are quite long."Donkey's ears" was changed to"donkey's years" for talking about time.
Here comes the phrase "talk turkey". An Indian and a white man went hunting together and a wild turkey and a crow were all the results that day. The white man, made a decision and in the usual style of making a bargain with the Indian in this way:"Now, you may have your choice: you take the crow, and I'll take the turkey; or, if you'd rather, I'1l take the crow and you take the turkey." The Indian knew that the white man wanted to take the turkey but he wanted to show that he was generous. So the Indian said,"You want the turkey, so you can take the turkey. Why not talk turkey to me a bit " So "talk turkey" means "talk straightly".
11. What does the writer advise us to do if we hear a strange idiom
A. To ask a native speaker B. To guess them creatively
C. To know how they are used D. To understand every word
12. The underlined phrase "annoys them" in Paragraph 2 means"
A. helps them win the race B. makes them very angry
C. makes them very happy D. calms them down
13. John, a British young man, tells you he has lived here for donkey's years. What does he mean
A. He has lived a happy life for years. B. He has lived a hard life for years.
C. He has been like donkeys for years. D, He has lived here for a long time.
14. According to the last paragraph, the white man wanted
A. either the turkey or the crow B. both the turkey and the crow
C. the turkey better than the crow D, neither the turkey nor the crow
15. The passage is mainly about English idioms which get their meanings from
A. the stories behind them B, native speakers' ideas
C. native English dictionaries D, the words they include
C
International Literacy (读写能力) Day, also called World Literacy Day, was set in 1966 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). The purpose was to help improve the world’s ability to read and give people better opportunities in life. 16
·Collect Books to Donate
Kids in some poor communities might have difficulty getting chances to read the books they need to improve their skills and become better readers. 17 . Keep an eye out for books that can be donated.
·Tutor (辅导) a Student How to Read and Write
18 . They can use extra help from a tutor to get skills as well as confidence. Go to the local library or school to find out ways that literacy programs can use extra help with tutoring
· 19 .
In addition to helping someone read locally, it’s also possible to get connected with a literacy organization through the World Literacy Foundation. This organization mainly focuses on helping children from low-income backgrounds. 20
A．Connect with a Literacy Organization
B．Some children struggle to read and write
C．Collect books for them from used bookstores
D．And it also helps the children to become lifelong readers
E．Here are tips about how to celebrate International Literacy Day
III、完形填空（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work. My head pointed down against the 21 when I noticed an old lady. She was 22 on the sidewalk in her house slippers.
As I 23 her, I saw that she was well into her 80s, and she was holding some 24 in her hands.I walked on and arrived at the traffic light. 25 there, I saw the mailbox across the street. The light turned green, but I pretended to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was 26 . Drivers often drove 27 through red lights and stop signs.
I stayed there until she 28 me. I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm. She smiled and tookmy hand in hers and 29 it. Her small hand was soft and warm. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the 30 to change.
When the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, 31 the letters in the mailbox. Then I 32 her back across the street.
As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the 33 of her hand in my own. People say the first language of all humans is 34 . A caring touch helps to make a bad situation 35 And even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feel the power of touch.
21.А. сгоwd B. snow C. wind D. rain
22.A. begging B. walking C. running D. riding
23.A. knew В. ехресtеd C. missed D. passed
24.A. Letters B. pictures C.books D . flowers
25.A. Waiting B. Shopping C. Relaxing D. Working
26.A. strange B. сrаzу C. dangerous D . safe
27.A. carefully B. quietly C. wildly D. calmly
28.A. called B. reached C. found D. caught
29.A. Pushed B. pulled C. hit D. held
30.A. way B. light C. ride D. traffic
31.A. took B. sent C. dropped D. locked
32.A. thought B. took C. walked D. saw
33.A. warmth B. trust С. саrе D. love
34.A. help B. kindness C. touch D. action
35.A. interesting B. necessary C. popular D. hopeful
IV、语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last month, we did a survey about the ways of transportation (交通方式) in Sunshine community. Here are the 36 (result).
The most popular choices are cars and buses. Twenty-five percent of people chose cars and thirty percent choose buses. Most office people go to work by car. In 37 (they) opinion, cars are not only fast but also comfortable. The survey 38 (show) that buses are mainly chosen by students in Sunshine Community. For everyone in our city, there 39 (be) about 42 bus lines running from 6:30 a. m. to 10:30 p. m.
We found that twenty-five percent prefer to (更喜欢) go outside by bike or 40 foot. Going out by bike costs nothing and it is healthy for people’s bodies. The other twenty percent choose motorbikes and taxis. Motorbikes may be 41 (danger), but some still think travelling by motorbike is 42 best way to solve the traffic problems. Speaking of taxis, those people without cars would like 43 (take) a taxi when they are in a hurry.
With the betterment of transportation (运输), people can travel around more 44 (easy). 45 , some people said they still met many traffic problems in their daily life. They hope that Yuanjiang will have a subway one day.
V、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
46.假如你是李华，你和外国朋友Robert约定本周去看电影。由于今天下
午你和同学打篮球时受了伤，医生告知腿断了，建议你卧床休息一段时间，因此不能赴约。请给Robert写一封电子邮件，内容包括: 1.告知不能赴约； 2.说明不能赴约的理由； 3.希望下次再约。
注意: 1.词数80左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
开头和结尾已经给出，不算字数。
参考答案
情景对话
DDACA
阅读理解
AADAB CBDCA ECBAD
完型填空
CBDAA CCBDB CBACD
语法填空
results 32.their 33.shows 34.are 35.on 36.dangerous 37.the
to take 39.easily 40.However
五．书面表达（略）
英语模拟卷（一）
本卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I、情景交际（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。
1.-I think Taizhou is a wonderful place to live.
- .And it was chosen as one of China's top 100 happiest cities in 2020
That's all right B. Believe it or not C. That's a good idea D. I can't agree more
2.-Can you go to the movies with me tonight
- I have to prepare for my English test
A. Yes,I can B. I'd love to C. Never mind D. I'm afraid not
3.-Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.
-
A. Thanks. I'm happy you like it B. Don't say that C. It's just so-so D. Don't mention it
4.一_ ？
-Yes. I'd like a bowl of beef noodles
Can you help me B. How was your day C. May I take your order D.What would you like to drink
5.-China has done a great job of dealing with poverty.
- ! We' re so proud of being Chinese.
A. Fantastic B. Don't mention it C. I have no idea D.Good luck
II、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
How do you go to school every day By bike or on foot Maybe you can try a new way- taking a S'Gool Bus
The S'Gool Bus is also called the bike bus. It was invented in the bike kingdom-the Netherlands. It is all about green lifestyle, sports and sharing. It's interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school.
Also, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids. Each one has a helmet and safety belt. There is also a roof on the bus. It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable.
Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school. Peter, a 10-year-old pupil, becomes a big fan of the bike bus. "Now the S'Gool Bus is my favorite way of transport. I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy. It's full of fun." For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time because they only have to pick up their children after school.
The S'Gool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France. Its inventor Thomas Tolkamp says,"I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future. As green lifestyle becomes popular, ideas like this get popular, too. I think it will work well in other countries.
6.According to the passage, the S'Gool Bus
A. is a bike bus,the driver and the kids ride together B. offers kids helmets and umbrellas
C. makes the Netherlands the bike kingdom D.can carry twelve kids
7. The underlined word"roof' means
A. the top part B. the end C. the side wall D. the front part
8. Why does Peter enjoy riding the S'Gool Bus to school
A. Because it saves time and money. B. Because it makes him safe and relaxed.
C. Because it is green and comfortable. D. Because it is interesting and good for health.
9. Thomas thinks the S'Gool Bus will work well in other countries because
A. more people like to live green lives B. many people hope to try out new ideas
C. it can help kids form the habit of exercising D. It's the safest way to go to school
10.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage
A. A Biking Trip to School B.A Cool Way to School
C.A New Bus to Travel D. The Best Way to Travel
B
Have you ever heard an English idiom, understood every word used in it, but still been confused about what it means Don't worry. Native speakers experience this too. And there's a good reason for it: Idioms get their meanings from how they are used. Here are some of the strangest English idioms.
If someone tells you that something really "gets their goat", it doesn't mean that a farm animal has been stolen! Instead, it means that something really annoys them and they may be very unhappy. While it's not certain, some people believe this phrase comes from a horse racing tradition in which people would keep goats with horses before a race to keep them calm. So if their goats are taken away, their horses may get nervous. What will they think of it
Another strange animal donkey's phrase is "donkey's years", used in British English to describe a very long time. This expression may come from a joke about the ears of a donkey, which are quite long."Donkey's ears" was changed to"donkey's years" for talking about time.
Here comes the phrase "talk turkey". An Indian and a white man went hunting together and a wild turkey and a crow were all the results that day. The white man, made a decision and in the usual style of making a bargain with the Indian in this way:"Now, you may have your choice: you take the crow, and I'll take the turkey; or, if you'd rather, I'1l take the crow and you take the turkey." The Indian knew that the white man wanted to take the turkey but he wanted to show that he was generous. So the Indian said,"You want the turkey, so you can take the turkey. Why not talk turkey to me a bit " So "talk turkey" means "talk straightly".
11. What does the writer advise us to do if we hear a strange idiom
A. To ask a native speaker B. To guess them creatively
C. To know how they are used D. To understand every word
12. The underlined phrase "annoys them" in Paragraph 2 means"
A. helps them win the race B. makes them very angry
C. makes them very happy D. calms them down
13. John, a British young man, tells you he has lived here for donkey's years. What does he mean
A. He has lived a happy life for years. B. He has lived a hard life for years.
C. He has been like donkeys for years. D, He has lived here for a long time.
14. According to the last paragraph, the white man wanted
A. either the turkey or the crow B. both the turkey and the crow
C. the turkey better than the crow D, neither the turkey nor the crow
15. The passage is mainly about English idioms which get their meanings from
A. the stories behind them B, native speakers' ideas
C. native English dictionaries D, the words they include
C
International Literacy (读写能力) Day, also called World Literacy Day, was set in 1966 by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). The purpose was to help improve the world’s ability to read and give people better opportunities in life. 16
·Collect Books to Donate
Kids in some poor communities might have difficulty getting chances to read the books they need to improve their skills and become better readers. 17 . Keep an eye out for books that can be donated.
·Tutor (辅导) a Student How to Read and Write
18 . They can use extra help from a tutor to get skills as well as confidence. Go to the local library or school to find out ways that literacy programs can use extra help with tutoring
· 19 .
In addition to helping someone read locally, it’s also possible to get connected with a literacy organization through the World Literacy Foundation. This organization mainly focuses on helping children from low-income backgrounds. 20
A．Connect with a Literacy Organization
B．Some children struggle to read and write
C．Collect books for them from used bookstores
D．And it also helps the children to become lifelong readers
E．Here are tips about how to celebrate International Literacy Day
III、完形填空（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work. My head pointed down against the 21 when I noticed an old lady. She was 22 on the sidewalk in her house slippers.
As I 23 her, I saw that she was well into her 80s, and she was holding some 24 in her hands.I walked on and arrived at the traffic light. 25 there, I saw the mailbox across the street. The light turned green, but I pretended to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was 26 . Drivers often drove 27 through red lights and stop signs.
I stayed there until she 28 me. I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm. She smiled and tookmy hand in hers and 29 it. Her small hand was soft and warm. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the 30 to change.
When the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, 31 the letters in the mailbox. Then I 32 her back across the street.
As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the 33 of her hand in my own. People say the first language of all humans is 34 . A caring touch helps to make a bad situation 35 And even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feel the power of touch.
21.А. сгоwd B. snow C. wind D. rain
22.A. begging B. walking C. running D. riding
23.A. knew В. ехресtеd C. missed D. passed
24.A. Letters B. pictures C.books D . flowers
25.A. Waiting B. Shopping C. Relaxing D. Working
26.A. strange B. сrаzу C. dangerous D . safe
27.A. carefully B. quietly C. wildly D. calmly
28.A. called B. reached C. found D. caught
29.A. Pushed B. pulled C. hit D. held
30.A. way B. light C. ride D. traffic
31.A. took B. sent C. dropped D. locked
32.A. thought B. took C. walked D. saw
33.A. warmth B. trust С. саrе D. love
34.A. help B. kindness C. touch D. action
35.A. interesting B. necessary C. popular D. hopeful
IV、语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last month, we did a survey about the ways of transportation (交通方式) in Sunshine community. Here are the 36 (result).
The most popular choices are cars and buses. Twenty-five percent of people chose cars and thirty percent choose buses. Most office people go to work by car. In 37 (they) opinion, cars are not only fast but also comfortable. The survey 38 (show) that buses are mainly chosen by students in Sunshine Community. For everyone in our city, there 39 (be) about 42 bus lines running from 6:30 a. m. to 10:30 p. m.
We found that twenty-five percent prefer to (更喜欢) go outside by bike or 40 foot. Going out by bike costs nothing and it is healthy for people’s bodies. The other twenty percent choose motorbikes and taxis. Motorbikes may be 41 (danger), but some still think travelling by motorbike is 42 best way to solve the traffic problems. Speaking of taxis, those people without cars would like 43 (take) a taxi when they are in a hurry.
With the betterment of transportation (运输), people can travel around more 44 (easy). 45 , some people said they still met many traffic problems in their daily life. They hope that Yuanjiang will have a subway one day.
V、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
46.假如你是李华，你和外国朋友Robert约定本周去看电影。由于今天下
午你和同学打篮球时受了伤，医生告知腿断了，建议你卧床休息一段时间，因此不能赴约。请给Robert写一封电子邮件，内容包括: 1.告知不能赴约； 2.说明不能赴约的理由； 3.希望下次再约。
注意: 1.词数80左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
开头和结尾已经给出，不算字数。
参考答案
情景对话
DDACA
阅读理解
AADAB CBDCA ECBAD
完型填空
CBDAA CCBDB CBACD
语法填空
results 32.their 33.shows 34.are 35.on 36.dangerous 37.the
to take 39.easily 40.However
五．书面表达（略）