吉林省长春市2024-2025学年高一上学期第二学程考试英语试题（无答案）

长春市2024-2025学年度高一年级上学期第二学程考试
英语试卷
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Most of us could benefit from washing our bedding more often. Sheets.pillowcases, and mattresses can hide dirt, germs and allergens(过敏原) that affect our skin and overall health. But what's the sweet gap for washing frequency Our website asked experts to share their preferred intervals(隔)and tips on how to do it well.
Pillowcases
Pillowcases are the landing pad for your skin, hair and all the oils and dirt carried with them, It is recommended that pillowcases should be washed at least once a week, People who have sensitive skin or allergies often benefit from a more frequent routine, like every three to four days.To help clean cases last longer, shower before bed. And don’t forget your pillows: washing them once per season is the sweet gap.
sheets
At a minimum, you should wash your sheets once a week. But a variety offactors call for more frequent washing, One is the summer heat, since sweat.
“can lead to bacteria and odor on our sheets." Plus, allergens like pollencan travel inside with you, so washing more frequently can help reduce these cases.
Mattresses(床垫)
Every time you take away the bedding, let the mattress breathe for a bit rather than immediately putting on a new set of sheets. “Leave it for a few hours with some windows open." Still air and covered mattresses encourage dust and allergens to grow. Vacuum(吸尘器吸)it two to three times a year.If it smells, sprinkle on a thin layer of baking soda, let it sit for a few hours. And then vacuum it up.
Which of the following bedding is advised to be cleaned once per season
Pillowcases. B.Pillows. C.Sheets. D. Mattresses.
22. Which is a proper way to clean the mattress
A Letting fresh air in for a few minutes.
B. Vacuuming it up before.spraying baking soda.
C. Removing the bedding and leaving it for a while.
D.Placing new sheets as soon as possible when making the bed.
23.Where is the text probably taken from
A. A health magazine.
B. A lifestyle website.
C.A medical journel8.
D. A product handbook.
B
As Elizabeth Stone once said, “Having children is like having your heart go walking around outside of your body.” You send them off to school and hope that the world treats them kindly because when they hurt, you hurt. Surely it’s certain that your child will experience hurt feelings at some point. So,it’s wise to be ready for those moments.
But what truly prepares you for the moment when the child you love so much unexpectedly heals(治愈)the wounds of your ow inner child A mom, who goes by Soogia, posted a video on TikTok explaining a phone call she received from a parent in her daughter’s classroom. The mom called to tell Soogia that their kids had been sharing lunch with each other.
Soogia wasn’t prepared for what came next. The classmate’s mother told her that her son loved the food Soogia’s daughter brought to school and wanted to learn how to cook it too.
That may seem like a small thing to some, but the small gesture healed a little bit of Soogia’s inner child. Growing up as a Korean kid in California,Soogia had different experiences from her children.
“I guess I just never thought that my kids would be the generation of kids that could go to school and not just proudly eat, but share their food with other kids that were just so open and accepting to it,” Soogia said through tears. “They don’t sit there eating their food alone, feeling ashamed and wishing that their fried rice was a piece of bread instead or something like that. And I know, it sounds so small and it sounds so stupid, but knowing that their experience at school is so different from mine in such a positive way is just so hopeful."
Soogia’s tearful video pulled at the heartstrings of her viewers who shared their thoughts in the comments.“These Gen Alpha babies really are a different , kinder generation,I love them so much,” someone revealed.
24.What is the purpose of quoting at the beginning of the passage
A. To illustrate the hard work of being a parent.
B. To stress parents’concerns about their children.
C. To introduce the story about a child’s growth that follows
D. To contrast the different feelings between parents and children.
25.Why did the classmate’s mother call Soogia
A. To ask for the lunch recipe her son loved.
B, To invite Soogia to prepare lunch for the children together.
C. To inform Soogia of her daughter’s understanding behavior at school.
D. To express her appreciation for the lunch Soogia’s daughter brought.
26. What makes Soogia feel comforted
A. Her child can finally fit in with American society.
B. Her child has gained friendship and recognition at school.
C. Her child needn’t feel ashamed of their cultural background.
D. Her child can share their favorite food with their classmates.
27. What can we infer about Soogia’s opinion of the new generation of children
A. Friendly and active.
B. Adventurous and open-minded.
C. Tolerant and adaptable.
D. 0pen-minded and inclusive.
C
In 2020, there were 727 million people aged 65 or above, which is expected to more than double by 2050, The silver haired population represent a great opportunity for nearly every industry where companies can build a new market for their products and services while creating social value.
The main consumption patterns of elderly population can be divided into two categories:health related consumption and daily consumption. When it comes to health consumption, seniors are not only concerned about healthcare but also increasingly emphasizes(强调) disease prevention. In relation to this,preventive(预防的)health services, such as physical examinations, will have important room for growth, Evidently, regular physical examinations require a certain amount of time, economic costs and medical support. Therefore, the high-income population in big cities can keep them for a longer period of time due to their subjective willingness and objective conditions.
Another key section of the elderly market is represented by the application of medical devices and technology tailored for seniors .One important area of development is the adoption of remote(遥远的) monitoring systems. These systems make use of cutting edge technology to enable healthcare professionals to remotely monitor the vital signs and health status of elderly individuals, providing real-time feedback and intervention when necessary . This not only ensures immediate medical attention but also allows older adults to maintain their independence and age comfortably in their own homes.
Acknowledging the importance of social engagement and mental stimulation in improving the well-being of seniors, the entertainment industry has showed as a key factor as well. It is centered around offering different activities and entertainment options, such as organized tours, social clubs, arts and crafts workshops and music and dance performances, which aims to meet the unique preferences and needs of older individuals. They offer a platform for them to connect,share experiences and engage,creating a supportive environment where seniors can enrich life experiences and apply their different talents.
The aging population is one of the most important trends in the world,and it’s indeed a powerful force not just socially but economically.
28. What is the purpose of the first paragraph
A' To raise a topic.
B. To present some figures.
C. To explain an idea.
D. To provide supportive evidence.
29. Who is most likely to have a check-up regularly according to paragraph 2
A. A jobless worker in Shenzhen.
B. A wealthy old lawyer in Beijing.
C.A fit college student in a big city.
D. A retired poor writer in a rural area
30. What benefits do the systems bring to seniors in paragraph 3
A. Their health can be tahed distantly.
B. They can get free medical treatments,
C. They can receive home visits from doctors
D. Their old-age care problems can be solved.
31. What does the author say about entertainments for seniors
A. Limited to music.
B. Focused on physical challenges.
C. Tailored to their needs.
D. Related to their incomes.
D
A self- driving taxi operated by a Chinese tech giant recently hit a passer-by crossing against a traffic light in Wuhan, capital of Hubei Province leading to heated discussions on the challenges and limitations facing autonomous driving technology, especially in complex circumstances.
Zhang Xiang, an auto sector researcher at North China university of Technology,said that the accident in Wuhan suggests that self- driving technology has progressed significantly over the past few years, but it still has difficulties under ever- changing road conditions and has some limitations when dealing with unconventional(非传统的)behavior, such as motorists or passers-by violating traffic rules, There are still some difficulties in making the self- driving vehicles adapting to the existing road traffic safety management system, as the legal duties of related subjects involving autonomous vehicles have not been clear under current laws and rules.
Meanwhile, the commercial application of robotaxis in more cities across the country has raised concerns about employment, as taxi drivers are worried about losing their jobs due to intense competition from driverless ride-hailing vehicles,industry experts said. So far, more than 20 cities nationwide have introduced policies(政策)supporting autonomous driving tests, with more thar60 companies having obtained self- driving test licenses.
Nevertheless, some believe that people only prefer to experience this new technology, and the number of robotaxis on the road is still far smaller than those of taxis. It is also noted that the pressure on taxi drivers mainly comes from fierce competition between private ride hailing cars and traditional taxis, and that the autonomous driving vehicles will not have a serious influence on the job market or replace human drivers in the short term.
Despite the challenges, the development of self-driving industry will strengthen the intelligent transformation of auto industry,and speed the construction of vehicle-road coordination systems, which support the transfer of information from vehicles to roadway networks as a way to improve traffic efficiency.
According to research company BloombergNEF’s “Electric Vehicle 0utlook’”report, China will operate the world's largest robotaxis team of about 12million self-driving vehicles by2040, followed by the United States with around 7 million such vehicles.
32. What can we learn from Zhang Xiang's words
A. Self-driving technology suffers a bottleneck.
B. It is not easy to promote self-driving vehicles.
C. Motorists or passers-by tend to break traffic rules
D. The present road traffic system is far from perfect.
33, Which of the following is a threat to traditional taxi drivers
A.The influence of private ride- hailing cars.
B. Employment caused by driverless vehicles
C.Complex and ever- changing road conditions.
D. A great many passers-by breaking traffic rules.
34. What is the main topic of the text
A. The future of the transportation industry.
B. The history of autonomous driving technology.
C. The accident of a self-driving taxi and its results.
D. The advantages of self-driving taxis over traditional taxis.
35. whet is the author's attitude towards self- driving industry
A. indifferent. B.Negative C.Favorable. D.Critical
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Moving to a new country or even spending a year abroad is an exciting experience.36 Making friends in a new country is one of them. Here are some suggestions.
Network through personal connections, Most people don’t jump at the chance to show a stranger around town, but that changes as soon as you make a personal connection-even a tiny one.37 Until you do, you’ll never know if your former classmate’s brother’s best friend lives around the corner.
Joint a hobby club or a sports' team Committing to(全身心投入) a weekly hobby meetup is a great way to force yourself to socialize. There are always hiking clubs looking for teammates.You don’t have to master the local language to find partners._38_What you need to do is make an effort to start conversations or sign up for exercise classes.
39Feeling lonely isn't just about not having weekend plans; it can make us feel like we don't matter to the people around us, Join an organization that helps homeless people or helps out animal shelters. You’ ll feel good about yourself and find an immediate sense of connection.
Talk to strangers, When you’re the stranger in tow, it's easy to feel awkward and out of place, The more you push past that, the more you’ ll find that almost everyone enjoys meeting new people. Talking about where you com from and what the weather is like is the first step to get to know someone.
40
A. Volunteer for a good cause
B. However, it has its challenges, too.
C. So practice your small talk and use it often.
D. These are great places to meet outgoing strangers.
E. Ask friend e if they know anyone in your area.
F. Every trip out of the house is a chance to meet the right person.
G. Exercising in a gym is another way to meet people with similar interests.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分 45分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
Have you heard of Zhu Yanjun, a middle aged builder from a small village in Gansu Province Can you believe that he 41 second prize in the Chinese Poetry Competition hosted by Cctv in February, 2023
Zhu's love for42started from a very young age under the influence of his Chinese teacher. He dreamed of writing his own books one day, just like his teacher,43he finished middle school, Zhu went to big cities to look for jobs, He worked for house building in more than ten_44.Wherever he was, he went to local bookstores with a notebook, He would take notes from the books and45the words in a dictionary to check the meanings
At the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty At the beginning, he read poems from the Tang Dynasty and poems written by Chairman Mao Zedong. As time went by, he found some 46 methods to remember them. He especially likes Chairman Mao’s words:47in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. Over the years,he has read 48_poems and can memorize more than 1,000 of them.
There is an old Chinese saying,“Reading 10,000 books is not as good as traveling 10,000 miles,”Zhu said, “49 I have been to many different cities,it is not for travel. I get to know the history and traditions of many places by reading books and poems.It opens up a new 50 for me." Reading also help him live51and he never complains(抱怨) about hard work. There are 52 everywhere in his home, so he can read whenever he wants.
Zhu was very53about his children’s study, The children were required to finish their homework and do some reading before they played. “Getting a good education is very important for my kids, because knowledge can bring 54 a better life," said Zhu.
Zhu is already 50 years old, but he keeps on learning all the time. His story tells us that learning is a lifelong journey. Whether we are old or55,we should always learn to improve ourselves, Our life time is limited. Let’s put it to good use.
A. invented B. won C. created D. discovered
A. reading B.singing C.drawing D. running
A. If B. In C. After D. Unless
A. museums B. museums C. countries D. cities
A. put up B. write down C. look up D. take out
A useful B. fair C.real D. ancient
A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
A. several B. a few C. thousands of D. a couple of
A. As soon as B. Because C. Until D. Although
A. building B. house C. school D. world
A. politely B.peacefully C.heavily D. safely
A. books B. clothes C. letters D. pictures
A. talented B. strict C.interested D. pleased
A. her B. him C. me D. them
A. rich B. poor C. young D. kind
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chung Yeung——also_66___(call)Chongyang——is an important public holiday in China and countries with people of Chinese heritage (血统).
Chung Yeung is an annual event 67 can date back to the Eastern Han dynasty. The day itself——the ninth day of the lunar September —— is considered 68 certain day of bad luck and possible danger in Chinese culture.
It’s said to be the day when a man named Heng Jing, whose parents had been killed by a devil(魔),was warned that the devil would reappear to strike his whole village with a disease. The villagers each escaped with a piece of dogwood leaf and a cup of chrysanthemum(菊花) wine. When the devil appeared in the empty village,he 69 (attract) by the smells of dogwood and chrysanthemum, and Heng Jing 70 (brave) defeated the devil in a sword fight.
71 a celebration of overcoming danger and honoring ancestors, Chung Yeung has become an occasion for 72(climb) mountains, hiking hills and appreciating the chrysanthemum. The largest Double Ninth Festivals are in Asia,_73 the holiday is celebrated around the world.
In 1989, the Chinese government announced that the day would be a time 74 (honor) elders. In China, families hike together to their ancestors’ mountaintop graves.One of Wang Wei’s 75 (poem) is often read at Chung Yeung celebrations.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分25分)
第一节汉译英(每小题2分，满分10分)
略
第二节(满分15分)
假设你是学生会主席李华，下周(11月20日，下午三点)你校将在学校图书馆组织一场“中国文化节”活动，请你代表学校邀请交流生参加。
内容包括:1.活动时间、地点和内容;2.表达诚挚邀请。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear students,
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua