Unit2 How often do you exercise单元质检卷（A卷，含答案）人教版八年级上册

Unit 2 How often do you exercise？单元质检卷（A卷）
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题5分，满分50分）
1.________ he is 70 years old, he still keeps exercising.
A. If B. But C. / D. Although
2.It's very nice of you to help me find the key______ the door.
A.of B.for C. to D.on
3.—I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.
—It's a good habit. It helps you keep in good ______.
A. time B. touch C. health D. silence
4.Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost ______ drinks it.
A. often B. always C. never D. ever
5.—________ is China Tiangong space station from us
—About 400 kilometers above the earth.
A. How much B. How often C. How far D. How long
6.—I am sorry that I broke your cup.
—______. Let's just clean it up.
A. Not bad B. Good idea C. Well done D. Never mind
7.Millie ________ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.
A. almost B. already C. really D. exactly
8.—______ Ms. Chen looks serious and strict, she truly cares about us.
—I can't agree more.
A.Because B. Although C.But D.If
9.—We must study hard to get into a good high school.
—Exactly! We can get happiness______ hard work.
A. with B.across C.along D. through
10.—Four children were walking under a small umbrella. _____of them got wet. Can you guess why
—Because it was not raining!
A.All B. None C.Most D. Some
二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
Darrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his left hand. He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others. Every time his classmates tried to help, he would say, "Thanks, but I can do it myself." He learned to use the four fingers to do different things.
When Darrius was 10, he told his father that he liked piano(钢琴) music very much. "It's too bad you can't play," his father said. But the boy took that as a challenge(挑战). "I will show people that I can," he said to himself.
Months later, a neighbor gave him an old piano when she moved away. He taught himself to play the piano and practiced for hours a day.
Darrius's favorite piano music was River Flousin You by Yiruma, a Korean musician. It took Darrius a year to learn it. "I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers," he said. When he succeeded, he felt so proud. Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music. Darrius has made it. And his music is popular today.
"I may have a disability," he says, "but I don't let it hold me back from anything."
11.What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10
A.Writing his music. B.Playing the piano.
C. Giving a concert. D. Visiting a hall.
12.How long did it take Darrius to learn to play River Flows in You
A. A year. B. A month. C. A day. D. An hour.
13.Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream
A. His classmate. B.His father. C. A neighbor. D. A musician.
14.What can we learn about Darrius from the text
A. He has a strong will.
B. He bought himself a piano.
C.He gave up his dream.
D.He only plays others' music.
15.What's the best title for this passage
A. Darrius's Favorite Piano Music
B. Darrius Learned to Play the Piano
C. How Darrius Lived a Happy Life
D. The Way to Treat Disability
三、情景交际（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
A:Michael,do you like sports
B:Of course I do. Sports are good for our health.
A: ①_________________________
B:Football.
A:How often do you play football
B:Four times a week. ②_________________________ What's your favorite sport
A:I don't like sports at all. But I like watching TV.
B: ③_________________________
A:I watch TV every day.
B:Really ④_________________________
A:Three hours.
B:Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.
A:You're right. Maybe I should ⑤_________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：D
解析：句意为：尽管他70岁了，但他仍然坚持锻炼。although意为"尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。故选择D项。
2.答案：C
解析：the key to 意为“……的钥匙”,为固定搭配。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：—我每天晨练。它对我全身都有作用。—这是一个好习惯，它帮助你保持……。A项，time时间；B项，touch触摸；C项，health 健康；D项，silence沉默，根据I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.可知，晨练可以帮助保持健康，因此，C项符合题意。故正确答案为C。
4.答案：C
解析：由上一分句提到鲍勃不喜欢咖啡可推测他几乎从不喝咖啡， never意为"决不；永不；从来没有"。因此选择C项。
5.答案：C
解析：本题考查特殊疑问词组。根据答语"About 400 kilometers above the earth"可知, 此处问句问的是距离, 故用How far提问, 选C。
6.答案：D
解析：句意为:—我很抱歉打碎了你的杯子。—没关系。我们把它清理一下。Not bad 意为“还不错”;Good idea意为“好主意”;Well done 意为“干得好”;Never mind 意为“没关系”。根据"Let's just clean it up."可知选D项。
7.答案：A
解析：句意:Millie今天下午差点没赶上火车。她刚上车,车就开走了。考查副词辨析。almost几乎,差不多;already已经;really真地;exactly恰好。根据“It started to leave right after she got on it.”可知,她刚上车,车就开走了。由此说明,Millie差点没赶上火车。故选A。
8.答案：B
解析：because意为“因为”;although意为“虽然”;but意为“但是”;if意为“如果”。根据语境可知,此处应用Although 引导让步状语从句,故选B项。
9.答案：D
解析：句意为:—我们必须努力学习以进入一所好高中。—确实!我们可以凭借努力获得幸福。with意为“带有”;across意为“穿过”;along意为“沿着”;through意为“凭借”。根据句意可知选D项。
10.答案：B
解析：本题考查代词辨析。根据答语"Because it was not mining"可知,他们中没有一个人被淋湿,None意为"没有一个",符合题意。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,他十岁时把弹钢琴作为一个挑战,故选B项。
12.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中"Darius's favorite piano music was River Flous in You by Yiruma, a Korean musician. It took Darrius a year to learn it."可知选 A 项。
13.答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Yiruma, a Korean musician"及"Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music."可知选D项。
14.答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段" 'I may have a disability,' he says, 'but I don't let it hold me back from anything.' "及前文提到的他的经历可知,他是一个意志坚定的人,故选A项。
15.答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了残疾的主人公学习弹钢琴的励志故事。
三、情景交际
答案：①What's your favorite sport
②What/How about you
③How often do you watch TV
④How long do you watch TV every day
⑤exercise/play sports/do sports.
解析：①根据上文的“Michael, do you like sports ”可知，他们聊天的话题是关于体育运动的。结合答语“Football.”可知，问句应是“你最喜欢的运动是什么？”。
②根据设空处后的问句“What's your favorite sport？”可知，此处是询问对方同样的问题，应该说“你呢？”。
③根据答语“I watch TV every day.”可知，问句是询问看电视的频率。
④根据答语“Three hours.”可知,问句询问的是“每天看多长时间电视？”。
⑤根据上文“Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.”可知，这是劝告对方不要看电视太久。对方的答语应该是“或许我应该锻炼/做运动”。