Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.单元质检卷（A卷，含答案） 人教版八年级上册

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.单元质检卷（A卷）
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题5分，满分50分）
1.—_____ are you going to be an engineer
—I am going to learn math well.
A. When B. What C. How D. Why
2._____ of each class, the teacher calls our names to make sure everyone is here.
A. At the beginning B. At the begin
C. To the beginning D. To the begin
3.—Are there going to be any young trees
—Yes, _____.
A. there be B. there is C. there are D. there are going to
4.Try your best to realize your dream,______ you might regret(后悔) some day.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
5.There are many important words in this unit. Please______.
A. write down them B.write them down
C. write it down D. write down it
6.Teenagers don't want their parents to tell them what to do. They want to make their______ decisions.
A.own B. physical C. useful D. Helpful
7.People have no choice but to take measures to protect______ when they face danger.
A. yourselves B. ourselves C.themselves D.himself
8.Mike's mother is ill. He is going to buy some______ for her.
A.cakes B.bread C. medicine D. meals
9.—Is your brother ________ university student
—Yes. He studies math and he is going to be ________ engineer.
A. a；a B. an；a C. an；an D. a；an
10.—What's the matter with my throat, doctor
—______. Drinking more hot water is OK.
A. Something serious B. Nothing serious
C. Serious something D. Serious nothing
二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
My dream comes true. Now I'm studying in a great college in London. On the first day of school, I met my classmate Rose, an old woman.
"______" I asked her. She answered, "I always dreamed of having a college education in the past and now. I'm successful!" We became friends quickly.
At the end of the term, I invited Rose to make a speech(演讲) to our basketball team. I'll never forget what she taught us. She said, "There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find happiness every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dream, you will find life boring. There is a big difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn't need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the chance(机会) to change. Have no regrets. The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets."
At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation(毕业), Rose died in her sleep. I will never forget the great woman.
11.From the passage we know that Rose______.
A. went to college at an old age
B. was a teacher in a college
C. was afraid of death
D. had some regrets in her life
12.What's the proper(恰当的) sentence in the blank
A. Do you like to be my friend
B. What are you going to be
C. Why are you in college at such an age
D.What is your job
13.Rose's story tells us that if you want to stay young and be happy, you should______.
A. help others
B.have a dream
C. get on well with others
D.have much money
14.What does the underlined word "regrets" mean in Chinese
A.责任 B.漏洞 C.伤感 D.遗憾
15.What is the best title of the passage
A. Enjoy Your School Life
B. How to Get Good Grades
C.Never Too Old to Learn
D. Don't Be Afraid of Death
三、情景交际（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
A:Hello, Tony. What are you going to be in the future
B: ①______
A:Why are you going to be a doctor
B:②______What about you, John
A:Guess!
B:③______
A:No, I don't.
B: Are you going to be a football player
A:④______ I like playing football very much.
B:Great! ⑤______
A. I hope our dreams will come true.
B. I am going to be a doctor.
C. Yes,I am.
D. Do you want to be a teacher
E. Because I am good at medical science.
F. Everyone has a dream.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：句意为:——你将如何成为一名工程师 ——我将学好数学。根据语境可知,此处表示如何成为—名工程师,应用How来提问。故选C项。
2.答案：A
解析：句意为:在每堂课开始时,老师点我们的名字以确保每个人都到了。at the beginning of...意为“在……的开始”。因此选A项。
3.答案：C
解析：there be句型的一般疑问句对应的肯定答语为“Yes, there + be动词.”。
4.答案：B
解析：句意为:尽最大努力去实现你的梦想,否则有一天你可能会后悔。or意为“否则”,符合语境,故选B项。
5.答案：B
解析：此处应用them指代前一句中的words,排除C、D项;write down意为“写下”,代词作其宾语时应该放中间。故选B项。
6.答案：A
解析：根据前一句句意“青少年不想让他们的父母告诉他们做什么。”可推断此处表示他们想自己做决定。one's own意为“某人自己的”。故选A项。
7.答案：C
解析：根据主语People及空前的动词 protect 可知设空处应用反身代词,指代“他们自己”,故选C项。
8.答案：C
解析：由"Mike's mother is ill."可知,medicine(药)符合语境。
9.答案：D
解析：考查冠词的用法。句意为"你的哥哥是大学生吗 " "是的,他学数学,他将会成为一个工程师。"第一空后university以辅音音素开头,用a; 第二空后engineer以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an,故选D。
10.答案：B
解析：根据Drinking more hot water is OK.多喝热水就可以了，可知应是不严重，用nothing，排除A、C选项；serious，严重的，形容词，形容词修饰不定代词时应置其后，排除D选项。故选：B。
二、阅读理解
11.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的"On the first day of school, I met my classmate Rose, an old woman."可知选A项。
12.答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据"I always dreamed of having a college education in the past and now. I'm successful!"和"Rose, an old woman"可知,此处询问的是在这个年纪上大学的原因。故选C项。
13.答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的"There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have to laugh and find happiness every day. You must have a dream."可知选B项。
14.答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据前一句及后一句可知,此处表示不要有遗憾。故选D项。
15.答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。本文通过介绍一位老妇人通过努力实现了自己上大学的梦想的经历告诉我们人不应该放弃追求梦想的道理。C项符合文意。
三、情景交际
答案：BEDCA
解析：①根据上一句和下一句"Why are you going to be a doctor "可知,托尼打算成为一名医生,故选B项。
②根据"Why are you going to be a doctor "可知,此处应回答原因,故选E项。
③根据"No, I don't."可知,此处是以do开头的一般疑问句,故选D项。
④根据问句以及"I like playing football very much."可知,此处应作肯定回答,故选C项。
⑤根据整篇对话可知,双方谈论完梦想之后,应该表达希望,A项(我希望我们的梦想会实现。)符合语境。