译林版九年级上学期Unit 6 TV programmes(基础 阅读提升)同步练习(含解析)

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名称 译林版九年级上学期Unit 6 TV programmes(基础 阅读提升)同步练习(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-11-28 21:54:24

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Unit6 (基础+阅读提升)同步练习
一、单项选择
1.If you ever go to London, ________ you visit the Science Museum.
A.making sure B.make sure C.to make sure D.made sure
2.Each student can ask teachers for help if he _______ how to work out the problem.
A.will know B.won’t know C.don’t know D.doesn’t know
3.Mary is good at writing. I am sure she’ll get a good place ________ she takes part in the writing competition.
A.before B.if C.though D.unless
4.Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ________ she lay down on the bed.
A.as soon as B.until C.unless D.though
5.—What sweet music!
—So it is. Soft music usually makes us ________.
A.upset B.relaxed C.nervous D.relaxing
6.—We can’t get on or off a bus ________ it is moving.
—You’re right.
A.unless B.before C.while D.until
7.When I knew that China had got her first Aircraft Carrier (航空母舰) , I felt excited and .
A.proud B.terrible C.nervous D.strange
8.— Can I change the jacket for another one ______ it doesn’t fit me well — Of course.
A.unless B.if C.that D.though
9.Why not ________ the picture in the living room It’s so beautiful.
A.put up B.make up C.give up D.dress up
10.We will go hiking ________ it is fine tomorrow.
A.as long as B.as well
C.as well as D.unless
11.________ you are more careful, you’ll make the same mistakes again.
A.Even if B.Although C.Now that D.Unless
12.The girl in black trousers often noticed the teachers' office.
A.are; entering into B.are; entering
C.is; to enter D.is; to enter into
13.—Fights in action movies have a bad _______ on teenagers.
—I agree with you.
A.habit B.opinion C.lesson D.influence
14.My mother takes a walk after supper every day, __________ bad weather stops her.
A.since B.unless C.when D.because
15.You can’t make greater progress ________ you work harder.
A.if B.unless C.after D.because
二、完形填空
As Amy walked past the corner across the hall from her classroom. She ran into a tall boy running in the 16 direction.
“Watch it, girl!” the boy shouted. Then, the boy caught his right leg and 17 the way Amy limped(跛行) when she walked. At the end of the day, Amy was still 18 about the tall boy’s teasing(戏弄). Kids often teased her about her speech or her limping.
Back home that evening Amy was 19 . Her mother knew that things were not going well at school. “There’s a Christmas Wish Contest on the radio station,” Amy’s mom announced. “Write a 20 to Father Christmas and you might win a prize.” A smile took hold of Amy 21 the idea first came to her. Amy started to write her letter. Here is Amy’s letter to Father Christmas:
Dear Father Christmas,
My name is Amy. I am 9 years old. I have a problem at school. Can you help me Kids laughs at me because of the way I walk and run and talk. I have cerebral palsy(大脑性瘫痪). I just want one 22 when no one laughs at me or makes fun of me.
Love,
Amy
When Amy’s letter arrived at the radio station, Mr. Tobin read it 23 . He thought it would be good for the people to hear about this special girl and her unusual wish. Mr. Tobin called the local 24 . The next day, a picture of Amy and her letter appeared in the newspaper. The story 25 quickly. Many people thanked Amy for being 26 enough to speak up. Linda, a sixth grader, sent this message:
“I’d like to be your friend.” she wrote, “ 27 would make fun of us, because, if they do, we will not even 28 them.”
Amy did get her wish of a special day 29 teasing. The mayor of the city said that by daring(敢于) to make such a simple 30 , Amy taught a common lesson.
“Everyone,” said the mayor, “wants to be treated with respect, dignity and warmth.”
16.A.new B.old C.wrong D.opposite
17.A.worried B.copied C.studied D.carried
18.A.knowing B.caring C.thinking D.asking
19.A.happy B.curious C.modest D.quiet
20.A.letter B.word C.note D.sentence
21.A.until B.unless C.when D.though
22.A.year B.day C.week D.month
23.A.carefully B.carelessly C.sadly D.happily
24.A.shop B.theatre C.business D.newspaper
25.A.ended B.happened C.spread D.developed
26.A.brave B.generous C.afraid D.strong
27.A.Everyone B.No one C.Someone D.Anyone
28.A.save B.hear C.find D.leave
29.A.except B.with C.including D.without
30.A.mistake B.decision C.wish D.picture
三、阅读理解
Welcome to TVC! We have many different kinds of TV shows for everyone. Let’s see which programme will interest you at 8:00 tonight on five of our channels.
CHANNEL 1 News Lady Tonight is the beginning of a whole new story. It is the first day for Linda, young and bright, to work as a news reporter in the TV station. Everything seems to go well at the beginning until a piece of big news breaks out. She is asked to make a live report on it. Can she manage it CHANNEL 2 Double Your Money Jason Wong is the host of the popular game show where the contestants can win 10,000 and then double it! There are questions on all kinds of topics to test everyone’s general knowledge. Which player of tonight will get the chance to double their money
CHANNEL3 19th-century House Our reality show continues, now with only eight of the twelve contestants, all living in a house built 200 years ago. It isn’t easy to live with no electricity.
CHANNEL4 What You Think You can enjoy the latest news from all over the world with Michael Yang. You are welcome to phone in to share opinions. CHANNEL5 The Jordan Lee Show Jordan Lee presents her completely new chat show. She talks to famous guests and asks them questions everyone wants to know the answers to. Tonight, we will have sports star Sally Chan.
31.Which two programmes have contestants
A.News Lady and Double Your Money.
B.News Lady and The Jordan Lee Show.
C.Double Your Money and 19th-century House.
D.19th-century House and The Jordan Lee Show.
32.Mr. Parker cares about what is happening around the world. Which channel will he probably watch at 8:00 p. m.
A.CHANNEL 1 B.CHANNEL 2 C.CHANNEL 3 D.CHANNEL 4
33.Which of the following posts on the Internet talks about 19th-century House
A.“Wow, the news report scenes are just as breath taking as the real ones. The main character is very attractive.”
B.“They were really bad this week. I answered all the questions easily. I did better than them! Nobody won all that money!”
C.“They are all smart and brave to challenge themselves to live in a difficult condition. It’s fun to find out how they solve problems.”
D.“I can’t forget her sad face when she lost the final game last year. I’m glad to know that she is now working hard to prepare for the Paris Olympics!”
Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty(朝).
The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production team(制作团队)spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The production team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools(工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places across China to find the best places for different stories. They needed the wire stunt(威亚) to help characters “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique(技术).
Through the production team’s hard work, the TV play was first on in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular. About nine people in ten watched it. So far Chinese channels have repeated(重播) the TV play more than 3, 000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about “summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it.
34.To show that the production team went through a difficult time, the writer ________.
A.tells a story B.asks a question C.shows his ideas D.gives some examples
35.What do we know about the TV play from the last paragraph
A.It’s long. B.It is very popular.
C.It is only for young kids. D.It is best to watch on vacation.
36.What’s the best title for the passage
A.A famous TV play B.A hard-working team
C.How to make a TV show D.What to learn from Journey to the West
Good clubs plays an important part in helping students develop good habits or interests. Our Power English club is one of the good clubs.
As we know, language learning needs a long time, and sometimes it is lonely. You need friends, teachers and helpers to encourage you. An English club is your support system. When you feel tired, the members energize you. When you want to give up, the members encourage you. When you have questions, the members give you suggestions. That’s why an English club is so important.
When choosing an English club, however, it’s very important to find one with positive members. Unluckily, some clubs are filled with negative and unfriendly people. For example, my brother recently posted his introduction to a football club. After two days, a man responded to him. He told my brother that it was difficult for him to learn football well. My brother felt sad and he didn’t want to learn it again.
Actually if you want to learn something well, you need to join a good club. What you want to talk with are positive, friendly people. If you want to join an English club, you need an English learning family that will always encourage you.
Our English club is exactly that. We are very lucky with many wonderful people. Our members are all fantastic. They are clever, warm, friendly and positive. Our members will always make you feel welcome. If you want to join us, we welcome you. Of course, whether you join our club or another is OK, be sure to find a club that is positive, friendly and warm. Hope you will enjoy your English learning!
37.Why are English clubs important for learners
a.The clubs can solve all your problems.
b.The clubs can help the learners be the best students in their school.
c.The learners may feel lonely if they learn the language by themselves.
d.It’s more possible for the learners to go on learning if they encourage each other in the clubs.
A.acd. B.cd. C.bcd. D.abcd.
38.What’s the meaning of the word “negative”
A.Not be active. B.unfriendly. C.Lazy. D.Polite.
39.What should we pay more attention to when we choose one English club
A.Don’t choose the club with few people.
B.Don’t choose the club with kind people.
C.Don’t choose the club with many people.
D.Don’t choose the club with negative people.
40.From the passage we can know________.
A.there are few good English clubs for learners.
B.the speaker’s English club is full of negative people.
C.the speaker’s brother didn’t become a member of the football club.
D.if you want to learn English well, your only choice is the speaker’s club.
41.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Learning English is necessary B.A special English learner C.An unfriendly man D.Power English club
A Bite of China Season Two (《舌尖上的中国》第二季) was shown at 9:00 on CCTV-1 every Friday night from April 18 to June 6, 2014. There were altogether eight episodes (集), all about history and culture of food, eating and cooking in China. The directors spent one year visiting more than 150 different parts of China. More than 300 types of food were covered in the documentary.
As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. It plays an important role in our daily life, and the rich food culture is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. A Bite of China Season Two wanted to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary (普通的) Chinese in changing times through food.
A Bite of China Season One was shown on CCTV in 2012. It attracted more than 100 million viewers. It is all about food, while the second season cared more about the relationship between the people and the food. For example, the first episode showed a young man spent four hours climbing a 40-metre-high tree to get something nice for his brother.
The show reminded viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, “A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and my grandmother. I haven’t been home for a long time, so I have decided to go back in a few days.”
The show used food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the program.
42.How many types of food were covered in this program
A.150. B.More than 150. C.300. D.More than 300.
43.The type of the TV program A Bite of China is _______.
A.a cartoon B.a documentary C.a chat show D.a drama series
44.What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence
A.粒粒皆辛苦 B.民以食为天
C.一顿不吃饿得慌 D.吃一堑,长一智
45.The third paragraph mainly talks about _______.
A.the details of the first episode
B.the rich types of food of China
C.the relationship between the people and the food
D.the difference between Season One and Season Two
46.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.The show used food as a window to introduce China, to the world.
B.The show told people about history and culture of food in China.
C.The show explained to people why Chinese people love life.
D.The show reminded viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood.
四、单词拼写
47.The young girl was (谋杀) by the riverside.
48.What he has used is an (最新的)method of language teaching.
49. (幸运的是), no one was badly hurt in the accident yesterday.
50.Don’t worry. I have covered these superstars’ wonderful performances (在现场直播).
51.Wu Jing is a well-known (导演), who is popular among film lovers.
五、短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
These years we’ve seen a lot of costurne dramas(古装剧) that show common girls growing into princesses while falling in love with princes. Royal Feast(《尚食》) has a s 52 story, except that the girl, Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook——this m 53 that all kinds of ancient cuisines (佳肴) are presented on screen.
The 40-episode drama series is now shown at home and a 54 , including North America, Europe and Southeast Asia. More than 1,000 traditional and creative dishes from the Ming Dynasty in it have become a big selling point for the series. Viewers across the world d 55 the dishes on social media. Some even joke that they might stop watching late at night to avoid getting hungry b 56 going to bed.
A food replica (复制品) of poet and artist Wang Wei’s (AD701-761) landscape painting Wang Chuan Tu(《辋川图》) has impressed viewers d 57 . A cook in the drama carves (雕刻) vegetables into mountains, buildings and clouds, recreating the painting in a mouthwatering way.
Most of the dishes are inspired by traditional Chinese culture, and they show our ancestors’(祖先的) knowledge of the harmonious (和谐的) r 58 between people and nature, according to the director Wang Wei. For example, a dish called “24 solar terms (节气) wonton” is based on the traditional Chinese lunar c 59 . The wontons have different fillings, which are made only from foods that are in season. Wang said he had a special team studying ancient cuisine from old books and historians. Then they i 60 20 cooks to make these special dishes for a month.
As the famous Chinese saying goes, “To the people, food is heaven.” Chinese people have taken food as an important part of traditional culture from ancient to m 61 times. Wang hopes this drama will help overseas viewers learn more about China’s cuisine culture.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
With the development of science and technology, communications are becoming easier and quicker now — people can use telephones, cellphones, fax machines and the Internet. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive (《见字如面》), is bringing back this old habit.
Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“Every letter opens another world for us,” said Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers”. Since its first episode was on, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众) say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV shows.
Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted Chinese audiences. They include the Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.
62.Who does Letters Alive invite to read letters
_____________________________________________________________
63.What does Xiao Hong’s letter show according to the passage
_____________________________________________________________
64.Chinese audiences highly praise the TV show, Letters Alive don’t they
_____________________________________________________________
65.Besides Letters Alive, what other cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage
_____________________________________________________________
66.How do you like the cultural TV shows Why
_____________________________________________________________
试卷第8页,共9页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:如果你要去伦敦,一定要去参观科学博物馆。
考查祈使句。make sure确保。根据“If you ever go to London…you visit the Science Museum.”可知,本句为if引导的条件状语从句,前半句为从句部分,后半句为主句部分,主句部分为祈使句,应用动词原形,故填make sure。故选B。
2.D
【详解】句意:每个学生都能向老师寻求帮助如果他不知道如何解答这个问题。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。结合语境和选项可知,本题考查if引导的条件状语从句。主句可以用一般将来时、含有情态动词的句子或祈使句,从句用一般现在时。根据从句的主语he,故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:玛丽擅长写作。如果她参加写作比赛,我相信她会获得好成绩。
考查连词辨析。before在……以前;if如果;though尽管;unless除非。根据“I am sure she’ll get a good place...she takes part in the writing competition.”可知后句是前句的条件,应用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:杰克的妈妈太累了。她一躺在床上就睡着了。
考查连接词, as soon as一……就;until直到;unless除非;although尽管。根据“She fell asleep...she lay down on the bed.”可知前后是时间关系,表示躺在床上的动作和睡着几乎同时发生,应用as soon as引导时间状语从句,故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:——多么甜美的音乐!——的确是的。轻柔的音乐通常让我们感到放松。
考查形容词。upset悲伤;relaxed感到放松;nervous紧张的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“Soft music”可知,柔的音乐会让人感到放松,所以是relaxed。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:——公共汽车开动时,我们不能上下车。——你说得对。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;before在……之前;while当……时候;until直到……为止。根据“We can’t get on or off a bus ... it is moving.”及常识可知,公共汽车在移动时,乘客们不能上下车,用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:当我得知中国拥有了她的第一艘航母时,我感到兴奋和骄傲。
考查形容词辨析。proud骄傲的;terrible糟糕的;nervous紧张的;strange奇怪的。并列连词“and”连接相同的成分,and之前为“excited”兴奋的,空格后应该是相似的正面情绪。故选A。
8.B
【详解】句意:——如果这件夹克不合身,我能换另一件吗?——当然。
考查连词。unless除非;if如果;that以至于;though尽管。根据语境可知,句子“Can I change the jacket for another one”和句子“it doesn’t fit me well ”是条件关系,应该用if,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:为什么不把这幅画挂在客厅里呢?它真漂亮。
考查动词短语。put up张贴,挂起;make up组成;give up放弃;dress up打扮。根据“It’s so beautiful”可知,这幅画很漂亮,因此把它挂在客厅,故选A。
10.A
【详解】句意:只要明天天气好,我们就去远足。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要;as well也;as well as和;unless除非。“it is fine tomorrow”是“We will go hiking”的肯定条件,用as long as引导条件状语从句,故选A。
11.D
【详解】句意:除非你更加认真,否则你会再次犯同样的错误。
考查连词辨析。Even if即使;Although虽然;Now that既然;Unless除非。分析句子可知,“you are more careful”是“you’ll make the same mistakes again”的否定条件,表示“除非你认真点,不然还会犯同样的错误”,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
12.C
【详解】句意:那个穿着黑裤子的女孩被注意到经常进入老师的办公室。主语the girl是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数is。enter进入,是及物动词,后面不接介词into。be noticed doing sth被注意到正在做某事,be noticed to do sth被注意到做了某事。根据often可知这个女孩被注意到做了某事,动作已经发生了,故用be noticed to enter,故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:——动作电影中的打斗对青少年有坏的影响。——我同意你的观点。
考查名词辨析。habit习惯;opinion观点;lesson功课;influence影响。根据“Fights in action movies have a bad...on teenagers”可知打斗场景对青少年有不好的影响。故选D。
14.B
【详解】句意:我妈妈每天晚饭后散步,除非天气不好。
考查连词。since自从;unless除非;when当……时;because因为;结合空格前后句可知,此处表达的是“除非”,应用unless引导条件状语从句,故选B。
15.B
【详解】句意:除非你更加努力,否则你无法取得更大的进步。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非,如果不;after在……以后;bcause因为。根据前后句的语境可知,如果你不努力,你就不会取得更大的进步,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
16.D 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个小女孩艾米,因患有大脑性瘫痪,经常会有人嘲笑她的走路、跑步和说话方式。某天有一个圣诞愿望的竞赛,艾米勇敢的把自己的愿望写了出来,电台的人把她的经历和愿望发布在报纸上,艾米的勇敢最终使自己不再被人所取笑。这个故事告诉我们:每个人都应该得到他人的尊重和温暖。
16.句意:她碰到一个朝相反方向跑的高个子男孩。
new新的;old老的;wrong错误的;opposite相反的。根据“She ran into a tall boy running in the… direction”可知,这个男孩是朝着相反的反向跑,故选D。
17.句意:然后,男孩抓住他的右腿,模仿艾米走路跛行的样子。
worried担心的;copied模仿;studied学习;carried拿。根据“the way Amy limped(跛行) when she walked.”可知,男孩在模仿艾米走路的样子。故选B。
18.句意:艾米仍然想着那个高个男孩的嘲笑。
knowing知道;caring关心;thinking想;asking问。根据“Amy was still…about the tall boy’s teasing(戏弄).”可知,因为男孩的嘲笑,艾米一直在想这件事。故选C。
19.句意:那天晚上,艾米回到家很安静。
happy开心的;curious好奇的;modest谦虚的;quiet安静的。根据上文男孩嘲笑艾米,艾米肯定不开心,因此回家之后是不想说话的。故选D。
20.句意:给圣诞老人写封信,你可能会得奖。
letter信;word话语;note笔记;sentence句子。根据下文“Amy started to write her letter.”可知,是写信。故选A。
21.句意:第一次想到这个主意时,艾米脸上露出了笑容。
until直到……才;unless除非;when当……时;though尽管。根据“A smile took hold of Amy … the idea first came to her”可知,当想到这个主意时,露出了笑容,故选C。
22.句意:我只是想有一天,没有人笑我,没有人取笑我。
year年;day天;week周;month月。根据下文“Amy did get her wish of a special day”知道,艾米只是希望有一天,没人取笑她。故选B。
23.句意:当艾米的信送到电台时,托宾先生仔细地读了起来。
carefully仔细地;carelessly粗心地;sadly难过地;happily开心地。根据“Amy’s letter ”可知。托宾先生知道艾米的情况,因此是仔细地读。故选A。
24.句意:托宾给当地的报社打了电话。
shop商店;theatre剧院;business商业;newspaper报纸。根据“The next day, a picture of Amy and her letter appeared in the newspaper. ”可知,是给报社打的电话。故选D。
25.句意:这个故事传播的很快。
ended结束;happened发生;spread传播;developed发展。根据上文可知,托宾把艾米的愿望告诉了报社,因此是传播的很快。故选C。
26.句意:很多人都感谢艾米勇敢地说出自己的想法。
brave勇敢的;generous慷慨的;afraid害怕的;strong强壮的。根据上文艾米把自己的经历和愿望写了出来,因此艾米是很勇敢的。故选A。
27.句意:没有人会嘲笑我们,因为如果他们取笑我们,我们听都听不到。
Everyone每个人;No one没有人;Someone某些人;Anyone任何人。此处是琳达安慰艾米的话语,表示没有人会嘲笑我们,如果有这些人,那我们也听不到这些嘲笑的话语。故选B。
28.句意:没有人会嘲笑我们,因为如果他们取笑我们,我们听都听不到。
save节省;hear听到;find找到;leave离开。根据“if they do, we will not even…them”可知,如果取笑我们,我们无法听到,故选B。
29.句意:艾米确实实现了她的愿望,一个没有取笑的特别的一天。
except除……之外;with和;including包括;without没有。根据“Amy did get her wish”可知,艾米实现她的愿望,即希望有一天没人嘲笑她。故选D。
30.句意:市长说,艾米敢于许下这样一个简单的愿望,给大家上了一堂普通的课。
mistake错误;decision决心;wish愿望;picture图片。根据上文“There’s a Christmas Wish Contest on the radio station.”可知,艾米是许了一个愿望。故选C。
31.C 32.D 33.C
【导语】本文介绍了今晚8点五个频道不同种类的电视节目。
31.细节理解题。根据“19th-century House Our reality show continues, now with only eight of the twelve contestants,”以及“Double Your Money Jason Wong is the host of the popular game show where the contestants can win 10,000 and then double it”可知《让你的钱翻倍》以及《19世纪的房子》这两个节目有参赛者,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“CHANNEL 4 What You Think You can enjoy the latest news from all over the world with Michael Yang”可知,频道4的《你怎么想》可以了解来自世界各地的最新新闻。故选D。
33.推理判断题。根据“19th-century House Our reality show continues, now with only eight of the twelve contestants, all living in a house built 200 years ago. It isn’t easy to live with no electricity.”可知,这是真人秀节目,他们都住在一座200年前建造的房子里。没有电的情况下生活并不容易。因此“他们都很聪明,都很勇敢,敢于挑战自己,在困难的条件下生活。了解他们如何解决问题是一件很有趣的事情。”符合情况,故选C。
34.D 35.B 36.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了《西游记》的制作历程,该剧于1986年在中国首次播出,至今仍然很受欢迎。
34.细节理解题。根据“At that time, they only had very simple tools(工具). Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places across China to find the best places for different stories. They needed the wire stunt(威亚) to help characters ‘fly’, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique”可知,为了表明制作团队经历了一段艰难的时期,作者举了很多例子来说明。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“It quickly became very popular.”、“Now, it is still popular with Chinese people.”以及“People in other countries also love it.”可知,这部电视剧很受欢迎。故选B。
36.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了《西游记》的制作历程,该剧于1986年在中国首次播出,至今仍然很受欢迎。选项A“一部有名的电视剧”适合作为本文的标题。故选A。
37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.D
【分析】本文主要介绍了动力英语俱乐部。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段“As we know, language learning needs a long time...When you have questions, the members give you suggestions. That’s why an English club is so important.”可知是因为英语俱乐部不会让你感到孤独,以及成员间会互相鼓励让你坚持继续学下去。故选B。
38.词句猜测题。根据第三段“ it’s very important to find one with positive members.”以及“ Unluckily, some clubs are filled with negative and unfriendly people.”可知找到一个有积极成员的俱乐部是非常重要的,不幸的是,一些俱乐部充满了不友好的人。可推测这个单词的意义是不好的,而且应该是positive的反义词,即“消极的”,A选项意为“不积极的”,符合题意,故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据第三段“When choosing an English club, however, it’s very important to find one with positive members.”可知在选择英语俱乐部的时候,应该不要选择有消极的成员的俱乐部,故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据第三段“ My brother felt sad and he didn’t want to learn it again.”可知我弟弟感到很难过,他不想再学了。推出作者的弟弟没有成为足球俱乐部的成员,故选C。
41.最佳标题题。根据第一段“Good clubs plays an important part in helping students develop good habits or interests. Our Power English club is one of the good clubs.”可知本文主要向我们介绍了动力英语俱乐部,故选D。
42.D 43.B 44.B 45.D 46.C
【导语】本文向我们介绍了《舌尖上的中国》这个电视节目的播出时间、播放频道、节目内容以及所产生的影响。
42.细节理解题。根据“More than 300 types of food were covered in the documentary.”可知,在这部纪录片中包含了300多种食物。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“More than 300 types of food were covered in the documentary.”可知,《舌尖上的中国》是一部纪录片。故选B。
44.句意猜测题。“food is what matters most to people”意为“食物对人们来说是最重要的”。结合选项可推出是“民以食为天”的意思。故选B。
45.段落大意题。根据“It is all about food, while the second season cared more about the relationship between the people and the food.”可知,第三段主要介绍了第一季和第二季的区别。故选D。
46.细节理解题。根据“The show reminded viewers of their homes and the tastes of childhood. ... The show used food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. Anyone who wants to know more about Chinese culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the program.”可知节目用美食作为向世界介绍中国的窗口,向人们讲述了中国饮食的历史和文化,让观众想起了他们的家和童年的味道。这个节目未向人们解释为什么中国人热爱生活。故选C。
47.murdered
【详解】句意:那个年轻女孩在河边被谋杀了。由所给的汉语提示可知,“谋杀”译成murder;由was及空后的by the riverside.可知,这里是一般过去时的被动语态,其结构是:was/were+动词的过去分词,murder的过去分词为murdered。故填murdered。
48.up-to-date
【详解】句意:他所使用的是一种最新的语言教学方法。“最新的”可用形容词up-to-date。故填up-to-date。
49.Luckily
【详解】句意:幸运的是,在昨天的事故中没有人受重伤。“幸运的是”luckily,副词修饰整个句子,句子开头首字母大写。故填Luckily。
50.live
【详解】句意:别担心。我现场报道了这些超级明星的精彩表演。live“现场直播”,为副词修饰动词covered。故填live。
51.director
【详解】句意:吴京是一位著名的导演,在电影爱好者中很受欢迎。“导演”director,a后用其单数形式。故填director。
52.(s)imilar 53.(m)eans 54.(a)broad 55.(d)iscuss 56.(b)efore 57.(d)eeply 58.(r)elationship 59.(c)alendar 60.(i)nvited 61.(m)odern
【导语】本文是对电视剧《尚食》的介绍,引出中国传统文化对食物的看法。
52.句意:《尚食》也有类似的故事,只不过剧中的女孩姚子衿也是一名厨艺精湛的厨师——这就意味着屏幕上展现了古代的各种美食。根据“Royal Feast(《尚食》) has a s...story, except that the girl, Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook”可知,《尚食》也有类似的故事,similar“相似的”,作定语修饰story,故填(s)imilar。
53.句意:《尚食》也有类似的故事,只不过剧中的女孩姚子衿也是一名厨艺精湛的厨师——这就意味着屏幕上展现了古代的各种美食。根据“Yao Zijin, is also a skilled cook——this m...that all kinds of ancient cuisines (佳肴) are presented on screen”可知,姚子衿是一名厨艺精湛的厨师,意味着会展示各种美食,mean“意味着”,时态是一般现在时,主语是this,动词用三单。故填(m)eans。
54.句意:这部40集的电视剧目前在国内外上映,包括北美、欧洲和东南亚。根据“The 40-episode drama series is now shown at home and a...”可知,是国内外,abroad“国外”符合语境,故填(a)broad。
55.句意:全世界的观众都在社交媒体上讨论这道菜。根据“Viewers across the world d...the dishes on social media.”可知,是讨论这道菜,discuss“讨论”,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形,故填(d)iscuss。
56.句意:一些人甚至开玩笑说,他们可能会停止深夜看,以避免在睡觉前感到饥饿。根据“Some even joke that they might stop watching late at night to avoid getting hungry b...going to bed.”可知,是睡前感到饥饿,before“在……之前”符合语境,故填(b)efore。
57.句意:诗人兼艺术家王维(公元701-761年)的山水画《王传图》的美食复制品给观众留下了深刻的印象。根据“A food replica(复制品) of poet and artist Wang Wei’s (AD701-761) landscape painting Wang Chuan Tu(《辋川图》) has impressed viewers d...”可知,给观众留下了深刻的印象,用副词deeply修饰动词,故填(d)eeply。
58.句意:据园长王伟介绍,大多数菜肴的灵感来自中国传统文化,展示了我们祖先对人与自然和谐相处的认识。根据“ they show our ancestors’(祖先的) knowledge of the harmonious(和谐的) r...between people and nature”可知,是人与自然之间和谐的关系,relationship“关系”符合语境,故填(r)elationship。
59.句意:例如,一道菜叫做“二十四节气馄饨”是基于中国传统的农历。根据“For example, a dish called “24 solar terms(节气) wonton” is based on the traditional Chinese lunar c...”可知,是中国农历,Chinese lunar calendar“中国农历”,故填(c)alendar。
60.句意:然后他们邀请了20名厨师做这些特别的菜持续一个月。根据“Then they i...20 cooks to make these special dishes for a month.”可知,邀请了20名厨师做这些特别的菜,invite“邀请”,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(i)nvited。
61.句意:从古代到现代,中国人一直把食物作为传统文化的重要组成部分。根据“Chinese people have taken food as an important part of traditional culture from ancient to m...times.”可知,从古至今,食物都是中国传统文化的一部分,modern“现代的”,作定语修饰time,故填(m)odern。
62.Famous actors and actresses. 63.Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future. 64.Yes, they do. 65.Chines Poetry Conference and Readers. 66.I think they are really useful for students. Because students can learn a lot from these cultural TV shows.
【分析】文章介绍了电视节目《见字如面》深受广大观众的喜爱,这个节目为今天的电视节目提供了一股新鲜空气,文中还提到了类似的节目,包括《中国诗词大会》和《读者》。
62.根据“Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter.”可知,《见字如面》邀请了著名的男女演员,每次一个人走到麦克风前读一封信,故填Famous actors and actresses。
63.根据“The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future”可知,信中展示了萧红非常想念弟弟,对弟弟的未来寄予厚望,故填Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
64.根据“Since its first episode was on, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众) say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV shows.”可知,《见字如面》从一开播就受到广大观众的广泛赞誉,故填Yes, they do.
65.根据“Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted Chinese audiences. They include the Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote.”可知,文中除了《见字如面》,还提到了《中国诗词大会》和《读者》,故填Chines Poetry Conference and Readers。
66.我觉得这些电视节目对我们学生是很有用的,能从中学到很多,故填I think they are really useful for students. Because students can learn a lot from these cultural TV shows.
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