Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.单元质检卷（B卷）（含解析） 2024-2025学年英语人教版九年级全册

Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.单元质检卷（B卷）
一、单选题（共10小题；每小题5分，满分50分）
1.Look! The ________ baby looks so happy.
A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. sleepy
2.Robert failed in the final term exams________ he didn’t take the subject seriously.
A. because B. that C. till D. though
3.Hi, Mom was a new movie during the Spring Festival. Many people went to the ______ to see it.
A. library B. museum C. cinema D. market
4.All the teachers except Miss Zhang ________ in the teaching meeting last Saturday.
A. showed up B. attended C. show up D. attend
5.—It’s necessary and important for the students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. It’s good for them to form good habits.
—Sure. We should try to _______ all the food that we’ve ordered.
A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up
6.My passport has ________. It was in my pocket a moment ago.
A. failed B. disappeared C. finished D. broken
7.The ________ of antibiotics（抗生素）in the 20th century has made a great difference to human beings.
A. trust B. instruction C. method D. discovery
8.A new bridge ______ in our city next year and it is over eight hundred meters long .
A. builds B. will be built C. is built D. will build
9.—Columbus was a man who changed the world.
—I agree. His ________ of America was one of the greatest events in human history.
A. invention B. discovery C. appearance D. agreement
10.—Oh, you sound just like an American.
—______ I still have trouble expressing myself.
A. Yes, you’re right. B. Well, not quite like that.
C. I don’t mind. D. You’re welcome.
二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
That year, I was a Junior2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.
To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.
I remember very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.
After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.
As years went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke (中风).
Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak or know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of ICU (重症监护室) and finally out of hospital.
One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, "Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me." I quickly said, "Thank you for everything you've done for me."
Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.
11.Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story
a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.
b.I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.
c.I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar's help.
d.Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.
A.b-c-d-a B.c-a-b-d C.b-c-a-d D.b-d-c-a
12.What does the underlined word "vividly" mean in Chinese in Paragraph (段落) 3
A.模糊地 B.清晰地 C.彻底地 D.感激地
13.What does the writer mean by saying "...I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class" in Paragraph 4
A.He was cleverer than his classmates.
B.He worked very hard on maths.
C.His classmates failed to graduate.
D.Mrs. Pillar's help greatly influenced him.
14.The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to ______.
A.help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped him
B.play an interesting game with Mrs. Pillar
C.see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting better
D.make the nurse in the hospital feel strange
15.What is the best title for the passage
A.A Great Teacher B.Always Have A Dream
C.Never Give Up D.Kindness Makes Wonders
三、情景交际（共5小题；每小题5分，满分25分）
A. The class that I'm really worried about is physics. B. It's called the library. C. But I have to do a book report for English. D. He is my favorite teacher. E. However, it's so hard for me to study at home. F. We are planning a school trip. G. He is said to be the most strict teacher in our school.
Harry: Have you decided to go for the trip with us
Susan: I'd love to. ① ______
Harry: What a pity! Who wants you to report for English
Susan: Mr. Black. He is the one who gave James a CD last year.
Harry: Oh, yes. I've heard about Mr. Black. ②______
Susan: I am not afraid of him. But you know, my math is really a problem.
Harry: I'm worried about neither English nor math. ③______ It's difficult.
Susan: How was your last test
Harry: I did OK, but I have to study a lot. ④______ It's always noisy at my house.
Susan: Hey, Harry. I know there's a great place where it is quiet and no one bothers you.
Harry: Really
Susan: Yeah. ⑤______
Harry: Haha. You are right.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：C
解析：本题主要考查形容词。baby 是名词，形容词修饰名词，根据句意，看！这……婴儿看起来很高兴。sleeping意为“睡着的”，符合句意。to sleep不符合语法规则。sleep是动词，sleepy意为“困倦的，瞌睡的”，均不符合句意。故正确答案为C。
2.答案：A
解析：考查连词辨析。because因为；that 那；till向，朝；though尽管。上文“罗伯特考试不及格”和下文“他没有认真对待”之间是因果关系，后者表原因，故用because连接。故选A。
3.答案：C
解析：句意：《你好，李焕英》是春节期间的一部新电影。许多人去电影院看电影。考查名词辨析。library图书馆；museum博物馆；cinema电影院；market市场；根据“Hi, Mom was a new movie”可知，看电影应该是去电影院，故选C。
4.答案：A
解析：解析：本题考查show up 和attend的用法。show up是“亮相、出场”的意思，是一个不及物短语，attend的基本含义是“参加、出席”，是一个及物动词，后面必须带宾语使用，“参加会议”表达成attend the meeting或者show up in the meeting; last Saturday暗示了时间状语是过去，句子时态应该用一般过去时，因此A选项符合题意。
5.答案：B
解析：考查动词短语。give up放弃；eat up吃光；turn up调高（音量等）；show up露面。根据“It's necessary and important for them students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign.”可知参加光盘行动应是要吃光所有点了的食物，用eat up符合语境。故选B。
6.答案：B
解析：本题主要考查动词词义辨析。根据句意，“我”的护照……了。刚才还在“我”口袋里呢。disappear意为“消失不见”，符合句意。fail意为“失败”，finish意为“结束”，break意为“打破”，均不符合句意。故正确答案为B。
7.答案：D
解析：考查名词。句意：20世纪抗生素的发现对人类产生了巨大影响。trust意为“相信”；instruction 意为“指示；说明”；method意为“方法”；discovery意为“发现”。故选D。
8.答案：B
解析：句意：一座新桥明年在我们城市修建，它超过8百米长。根据题干分析bridge和build构成被动关系，因此用被动语态，其基本结构是“be+动词的过去分词”，根据时间状语next year（明年），所以用一般将来时态的被动语态，故选B。
9.答案：B
解析：本题主要考查名词词义辨析。根据下句句意，“我”同意。他发现美洲是人类历史上最伟大的事件之一。discovery意为“发现”，符合句意。invention 意为“发明，创造”，appearance意为“外貌；出现”，agreement意为“同意”，均不符合句意。故正确答案为B。
10.答案：B
解析：A项意思为：是的，你是对的：B项意思为：不是那样的：C项意思为：我不介意；D项意思为：不客气：根据下句可知，事情不是他所说的那样，故选B.
二、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据全文内容可知，事情发生的顺序为：作者从楼梯上摔下来并离开学校→在Pillar老师的帮助下作者重返校园→Pillar老师中风住院→在作者的帮助下Pillar老师好转。
12.答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据下文中的描述可知，此处是说作者记得很清楚。
13.答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据文章的主旨以及第四段内容可知，此处意在说明Pillar老师的帮助极大地影响了作者。
14.答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第六段中的"Now it was my turn to help her"及"just as she had worked with me years before"可知，作者这样做是为了像她帮助自己一样帮助她。
15.答案：D
解析：标题判断题。根据全文的内容可知，作者和老师都心存善良，互相帮助，从而战胜困难，这说明善良创造奇迹。
三、情景交际
答案：①-⑤CGAEB
解析：①根据设空处前的" I'd love to."及下文中的" What a pity！"可知，设空处应表示苏珊不能前往，所填句子需要说明去不了的原因，故选C。
②结合上文的"I've heard about Mr. Black."和下文的" I am not afraid of him."可知，所填句子应是关于布莱克先生的，故选G。
③根据上文的" I'm worried about neither English nor math."及下文的"It's difficult."可知，空白处应填所担心的科目，故选A。
④下文的" at my house"与选项E中" at home"相对应，故选E。
⑤根据上文中" I know there's a great place where it is quiet and no one bothers you."可知， Susan给Harry建议了一个非常安静的好地方，那就是图书馆。故选B。