河北省邢台市2024年联考中考模拟英语试题（音频暂未更新）
（2024·邢台模拟） 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息
1．
A．a work B．a walk C．a word
2．
A．some flowers B．blue sky C．some floors
3．
A．write a letter B．receive a gift C．get a letter
4．
A．They are having a dinner.
B．They are having a trip.
C．They are having a meeting.
5．
A．Jack will be happy.
B．Jack will have a bird.
C．Jack likes bird very much.
（2024·邢台模拟） 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语
6．
A．It's hard to say.
B．This is a good habit.
C．Don't be late next time.
7．
A．That's all right. B．So what C．Thanks anyway.
8．
A．Walk down this street and tum left at the crossing.
B．You can find more information in the newspaper.
C．You can see many interesting things in the museum.
9．
A．I often go skating in winter.
B．Good suggestion. But I'm busy.
C．Because I love skating best.
10．
A．Why not tell me your name
B．Shouldn't you tell me your name
C．Could I have your name, please
11．（2024·邢台模拟） What did Sally draw
A． B． C．
12．（2024·邢台模拟） What will they do this afternoon
A． B． C．
（2024·邢台模拟） 听录音，回答问题
13．What happened to Lucy on the first day
A．Her money ran out.
B．Her ID card was lost.
C．Her bag was stolen.
14．What did she do in the last evening
A．She joined in singing.
B．She had a big meal.
C．She went out for a walk.
15．What are they talking about
A．The holiday. B．The accident. C．The concert.
（2024·邢台模拟） 听录音。化敌为友
16．Where will they have the party
A．In the park. B．At home. C．In the hotel.
17．Why do they have the party
A．Judy finished her courses.
B．Judy's family is coming over.
C．Mike's sister has a new baby.
18．What can we get from the conversation
A．Judy is very busy today.
B．Judy and Mike are classmates.
C．Judy must bring a gift to the party.
（2024·邢台模拟） 听短文和问题，选择正确答案
19．When did Emily start dancing
A．Five years old. B．Six years old. C．Seven years old.
20．Why did Emily give up dancing
A．Because she got a better job.
B．Because she was sick.
C．Because she felt dancing was a burden.
21．How did Emily feel after she stopped dancing
A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Regretful.
（2024·邢台模拟） 听短文和问题，选择正确答案
22．How long will the students stay with a new family
A．Two days. B．Two weeks. C．Two months.
23．What is the important thing
A．Food. B．Clothes. C．School letter.
24．Why must the students wear red shirts
A．Because the students can be found easily.
B．Because the red shirts are very nice.
C．Because the red shirts are the school uniforms.
25．What is the office phone number
A．590-5536. B．480-5536. C．580-4436.
（2024·邢台模拟） 听短文填空
Information Sheet Our duty: to 26． some housework As teenagers: should take 27． to help out at home In spare time: help parents 28． the house Last weekend: made 29． for my parents From the experience: I have a 30． understanding of my parents
31．（2024·邢台模拟） I love my country as you love ____.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
32．（2024·邢台模拟） Mike, it's good for you to read some books ____ China before visiting it.
A．in B．for C．with D．on
33．（2024·邢台模拟） If you have something important to do, you ____ waste any time.
A．needn't B．mustn't C．may not D．won't
34．（2024·邢台模拟） To get a better grade, the students should ____ the notes again before the test.
A．go over B．fall over C．turn over D．take over
35．（2024·邢台模拟） It's difficult to get to that far city ____ you have a car.
A．since B．after C．unless D．because
36．（2024·邢台模拟） —Mum, what's the terrible noise
—It's Bob. He ____ the violin next door.
A．practiced B．is practicing
C．was practicing D．has practiced
37．（2024·邢台模拟） Of all the stories, I think Beauty and the Beast is ____.
A．exciting B．more exciting
C．less exciting D．the most exciting
38．（2024·邢台模拟） If you ____ in the exam, you will let your mother down.
A．fail B．failed C．will fail D．have failed
39．（2024·邢台模拟） The man ____ on TV just now because of his great work.
A．interviewed B．has interviewed
C．was interviewed D．will be interviewed
40．（2024·邢台模拟） The police still ____ the lost child, but they are doing all they can.
A．don't find B．didn't find
C．won't find D．haven't found
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In 2019, a group of friends and I took part in an event in India. The event was to 41． money for a charity（慈善机构）. About 30 42． attended the event（事件）. Each team had a car, which they 43． to the east of India. The journey took eight days.
We used a 44． to ask our friends and family for donations. It was really 45． to receive their donations online. Our team raised around $4, 000, and 46． total, the event raised around $17, 000.
And of course, the 47． itself was lots of fun, too. We drove for about twelve hours every day. 48． saw some We even 49． have a game of football with the local people! It was an experience I would 50． forget, and hopefully the money we raised would go some way to making people's lives better.
41．A． make B． save C． raise D． give
42．A． people B． teams C． games D． cars
43．A． drove B． came C． walked D． took
44．A． bag B． box C． card D． website
45．A． difficult B． interesting C． easy D． excited
46．A． in B． on C． to D． with
47．A． money B． journey C． charity D． time
48．A． and B． but C． so D． for
49．A． used to B． held to C． led to D． managed to
50．A． also B． even C． never D． still
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
JUST ASK I'm Patrick, but you can call me Pat. This is the space where I can help you with your daily life problems, one-on-one. Go ahead and ask away!
Q Dear Patrick, My roommate, Jenny, doesn't wash her clothes much and they smelled. I don't know how to talk to her. What should I do Lily
A Hi, Lily. Problems like these are normal when people are living with roommates. I've lived with roommates before. If there is a problem, I make sure to speak up about it and not let the problem get worse. As the famous saying goes, "The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago. The second best time is now." The same goes for good communication. You can find a good time to talk about it, like in the afternoon after classes. When you talk with her, try not to be angry about it. You can use a "compliment sandwich", something like, "You've been a good roommate so far, however I can't help but notice the smell coming from your clothes. Could you please make sure to wash them " Again, it's far better to be honest and easy-going. Don't pretend the problem will go away. Pat
51．What kind of person do you think Jenny is
A．Tidy girl. B．Clean girl.
C．Lazy girl. D．Hard-working girl.
52．Which sentence is close to the underlined saying
A．Money can't buy time.
B．Better late than never.
C．Rome was not built in a day.
D．Failure is the mother of success.
53．How to understand the meaning of "compliment sandwich"
A．When giving advice, hide your anger and true thoughts.
B．Give the other person a sandwich before communicating.
C．Provide at least three suggestions when solving problems.
D．Put one suggestion between two praises when giving advice.
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This week, our city is having an Art Festival! It's a really fun and colorful event where we can all enjoy different kinds of art. The Art Festival is for everyone, not just for adults. Kids can also enjoy it. So, if you're in our city this week, don't forget to come to the Art Festival! I'm sure we'll all learn a lot and have a great time!
ART FESTIVAL （8-18 August）
CONCERT Eric Fawkins, two-time Prima Music Prize winner, will perform an evening of classical and jazz ballads. Eric Fawkins' latest CD will also be on sale. Venue: Victory Theater Dates: 8-18 August Tickets: 8 50 （child）: 8 80 （adult）
VIDEO PROJECT An hourly show of videos presented by Xinhua Secondary School students. Video themes（主题） are about Intellectually disabled youth（智障青年）and their parents. Venue: Capital Hall Dates: 8-16 August Free admission
PERFORMANCE Alpine Youth Theater presents Inside the Mind of a Cat with careful sounds and dance, promising to give a wonderful performance by 20 young people between 18 and 25 years of age. Venue: National Arts Theatre Dates: 10-15 August Free admission
54．Which one is true according to the ads above
A．The art festival is held in the countryside.
B．The art festival is for singing and dancing.
C．Only adults can enjoy the art festival.
D．The video show is presented by students.
55．How much does it cost for a child and his father to the concert
A．$50. B．$80. C．$130. D．$160.
56．Where can you watch Inside the Mind of a Cat
A．Victory Theater. B．Capital Hall.
C．National Arts Theatre. D．Xinhua Secondary School.
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Are you good at learning English grammar What do you think about learning grammar when studying a foreign language
I was a young English teacher in a middle school. One day, a student asked, "Mr. Lewis, what is the difference between a period（句号） and a comma（逗号） " I hated these grammar rules and hardly understand them myself. As I looked at the textbook, I knew that even if I told this student all the different rules about commas, he wouldn't remember them.
I was also in no mood（心情） for a long lesson. My mum had died just a few short weeks ago. I missed her so much. All I wanted to do was stay in bed, but my own young family was living a difficult life and I knew I had to take every day of work I could.
I looked at the textbook again but couldn't read it because my eyes were so watery. All at once, however, I got an idea. "A period is the end of a sentence or a thought," I said, "A comma, on the other hand, is just a short pause（停顿） before the sentence continues on." When I finished saying this, my heart suddenly felt lighter. I smiled and thought of my mum continuing on in a place much brighter and happier than the one I was in now.
That little moment of light helped me as I continued to miss my mum over the months and years to come. Recently I remembered it once again when I saw this sentence in a book I was reading: "Death is not a period, only a comma."
Our lives are a sentence and a story that goes on forever. Our time here is only a part of it.
57．What does the writer think about English grammar
A．Very easy. B．Meaningless.
C．Interesting. D．Difficult to understand.
58．Why didn't the writer want to teach a long lesson that day
A．Because he didn't like teaching grammar.
B．Because he hadn't read the textbook.
C．Because he was sad about his mum's death.
D．Because his family lived a difficult life.
59．What did the writer describe a comma as
A．A short pause. B．The end of a thought.
C．The end of a sentence. D．A new life.
60．Which sentence can express the writer's view of point
A．Grammar is not very useful.
B．The end may be just a pause.
C．A period is the same as a comma.
D．Life is short, but time is forever.
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our planet is facing a big problem. It's called environmental pollution. What is it And why is it so bad Let's find out!
What is Environmental Pollution
Environmental pollution is that the harmful things are put into the air, water, and soil.
These harmful things can make our planet sick and affect the life on it.
Sources of Pollution:
★Air Pollution
Cars, factories, and power plants（电厂） release harmful gases into the air.
★Water Pollution
Factories, waste water, and plastic waste contaminate our rivers, lakes, and oceans.
★Soil Pollution
Chemicals from factories and pesticides from farming can harm the soil.
Effects of Pollution:
·Animals and plants can die.
·Our air and water can become unsafe.
·Climate change can get worse.
What Can We Do
·Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: We should try to use less, reuse things, and recycle what we can.
·Green Energy: Use solar, wind, or water energy instead of fossil fuels.
·Plant Trees: Trees absorb harmful gases and give us oxygen.
·Awareness: Tell others about the importance of protecting our environment.
Conclusion:
Environmental pollution is a big problem, but if we all work together, we can make our planet healthy again. Let's start taking action today!
61．Environmental pollution can make the earth ____.
A．get dry B．get colder
C．get sick D．get healthy again
62．What can make the climate change get worse
A．Air pollution. B．Water pollution.
C．Soil pollution. D．Noise pollution.
63．How many kinds of work should we do to improve environmental pollution
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
64．Which word is close to the underlined word "contaminate"
A．Influence. B．Improve. C．Control. D．Pollute.
65．Which can be a proper title for the text
A．Face the Truth: Our Planet is in Danger.
B．Environmental Pollution: Our Biggest Challenge.
C．Keep Health: Let's Start Taking Action Today!
D．Important Thing: Protect the Environment.
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成问题。66、67题完成句子；68-70题简略回答问题。
Scanning QR codes makes life easier or harder
Today, QR codes（二维码） are everywhere in our lives. However, scanning（扫描）them a lot might sometimes feel like a burden（负担）. Is scanning QR codes for everything really convenient What do you think
Some people think using QR codes is convenient for us. We can scan a QR code to get on the bus without using cash. When you're at a store, you just need to show the QR code on your phone. Then you have paid for your toys or snacks. You don't need to worry about getting the numbers wrong. Also QR codes help us get lots of information, and it's all fast and right. For example, in the zoo, there are QR codes everywhere. Scan them and you can learn all kinds of amazing facts about animals, like having a personal tour guide right on your phone.
But Some people think scanning QR codes feels like a burden now in our everyday lives.
First, it takes more time. Back in the day, ordering food at a restaurant was simple-just talk to the waiter! Now, you might need to take out your phone and scare a QR code to follow a restaurant or an official account（公众号）. If there's no Internet, you can't even do that. Also when you scan some QR codes, there might be pop-up（弹出） ads. They may take you to some other pages. Or you need to share more of your information. Later, you may get calls and junk（垃圾）messages.
66．Somebody can scan to get on the bus without using cash.
67．Back in the day, it was simple to at a restaurant.
68．What can people learn by scanning the QR code of the zoo
69．What will happen if you share your own information
70．Do you think we should use QR codes in our daily lives Why or why not
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Learning is a lifelong journey. We all want to know how to learn much 71． （well）. I hope my advice can help you a little.
First, have some learning plans before exams. This could be from one month to six 72． （month）. It depends on the 73． （important） of the exam. If you are learning 74． the final exam, you should make a one—month plan.
Second, think about 75． （you）environment. Make sure the place where you are going to learn is comfortable with enough light. However, if you are the kind of person that likes listening to music while learning, you have to find out what kind of music 76． （work） best for you. 77． （general） speaking, you can also choose 78． （classic） music instead of pop or rock music.
Third, have enough rest. Your mind will work less effectively 79． you learn for too long Many people suggested learning 80． hour with a ten-minute break.
81．（2024·邢台模拟） you, traveling, enjoy, do（连词成句）
82．（2024·邢台模拟） place. is, favorite, your, where（连词成句）
83．（2024·邢台模拟） world, I, to, the, travel around, want（连词成句）
.
84．（2024·邢台模拟） places. are, so many, of, to, there, go, interest（连词成句）
.
85．（2024·邢台模拟） trip, how, the, is, wonderful（连词成句）
!
86．（2024·邢台模拟） 为了丰富学生课后生活，放松心情，你们班组织全班学生到西山郊游。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一则日记，并发表你的感想。
内容提示：
时间 4月6日，星期六，天气晴朗
地点 West Hill
抵达方式 乘校车
出发时间 7: 30 a. m.
到达时间 9: 30 a. m.
活动内容 上午：在草地上做游戏；在饭店吃午饭 下午：讲英语故事比赛；颁奖；照相
返回时间 5: 30 p. m.
注意：（1）短文须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥。（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
April 6th Saturday Sunny
In order to make our after-school life colorful and relax our minds, we went for an outing to the West Hill.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．A
【知识点】听录音选词；表达建议；正式用语；表达态度；表达情感
【解析】【听力原文】Number 1: He likes to take a walk in his free hours.
Number 2: Please remember to buy some blue flowers.
Number 3: I haven't received a letter from him yet.
Number 4: Hello, everyone! I'm sure you will enjoy a nice journey here.
Number 5: Jack, I will make you feel much better.
【分析】本大题（听录音选词）涉及个人喜好，表达情感，表达请求，表达祝愿以及提供帮助五个情景的描述。
【点评】考查听录音选词。听力过程中，注意倾听并捕捉与题目相关的关键词汇。这些关键词可能是时间、地点、人物名称、数字或专有名词等，它们往往是解题的关键。通过抓住这些关键词，你可以快速定位答案所在，提高答题速度。为了避免因记忆负担过重而错过重要信息，学会使用简单的符号或缩写进行快速笔记记录是一个好方法。例如，可以用"T"表示"time"，用箭头"→"表示方向或顺序等。这些笔记将成为你后续选择答案的重要依据。虽然捕捉关键词很重要，但也要保持对听力材料整体内容的理解。不要过分纠结于某个细节而忽视了对整段话或整篇对话的理解。通过把握整体语境和逻辑关系，你可以更准确地判断答案的正确性。
1．听力材料：He likes to take a walk in his free hours. 他喜欢在空闲时间散步。 根据听力材料可知，句中包含"a walk"，故选B。
2．听力材料：Please remember to buy some blue flowers. 请记得买一些蓝色的花。根据听力材料可知，句中包含" some flowers "，故选A。
3．听力材料：I haven't received a letter from him yet. 我还没收到他的信。根据听力材料可知，句中包含" received a letter"，即： get a letter ，故选C。
4．听力材料：Hello, everyone! I'm sure you will enjoy a nice journey here. 大家好！我相信你们会在这里享受一段美好的旅程。 根据听力材料可推知，他们将有一段美好的旅程，即：They are having
a trip. ，故选B。
5．听力材料：Jack, I will make you feel much better.杰克，我会让你感觉更好。根据听力材料可推知，杰克将会更加开心，即：Jack will be happy. ，故选A。
【答案】6．B
7．A
8．A
9．B
10．C
【知识点】情景反应；表达道歉；表达建议；问路情景；正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】Number 6: I am never late for school.
Number 7: I'm sorry I didn't finish it on time.
Number 8: Excuse me, how do I get to the museum
Number 9: Why don't you come skating at the weekend
Number 10: What do you ask if you want to know somebody's name
【分析】本大题（情景反应）涉及表达个人习惯，表达歉意，问路，提出建议以及询问名字五个情景。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意结合语境理解，情景反应题往往需要考生在理解对话或独白整体内容的基础上，结合具体语境进行判断。因此，考生在听录音时，应注意理解对话或独白的背景信息、人物关系以及事件发展等，以便更准确地把握题意。注意特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句通常以疑问词（如what、where、when、who、how等）开头，要求考生针对某个具体问题进行回答。在解答这类题目时，考生应特别注意录音中的疑问词及其后面的信息，以便迅速定位答案。注意听懂并快速反应，情景反应题要求考生在有限的时间内作出准确反应。因此，考生在听录音时不仅要听懂内容，还要学会快速思考并作出反应。这需要考生具备良好的语言理解能力和敏捷的思维反应速度。
6．听力材料：我上学从不迟到。此处表达的是个人良好的行为习惯，B选项" This is a good habit. "这是一个好习惯，表示赞扬，符合情景交际习惯，故选B。
7．听力材料：很抱歉我没有按时完成。本句表达的是歉意，A选项" That's all right. "没关系，表示谅解，符合情景交际习惯，故选A。
8．听力材料：请问，我怎样去博物馆？ 本句为问路情景的常用语，A选项" Walk down this street and tum left at the crossing. " 沿着这条街走，在十字路口左转。 为指路常用语，符合语境，故选A。
9．听力材料：你周末为什么不来滑冰呢？ 本句表示向某人提出建议，B选项" Good suggestion. But I'm busy." 好主意。但是我太忙了。 为礼貌委婉用语，符合情景交际习惯，故选B。
10．听力材料：如果你想知道某人的名字，你会问什么？C选项"Could I have your name, please " 请问能告诉我您的名字吗？ 符合语境情景交际的习惯，本句表达礼貌且得体，故选C。
11．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词；正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Come and look at the pictures.
W: Wow! So nice! Who drew them
M: Sally drew the fox, and Kate drew the wolf.
Question number 11: What did Sally draw
【分析】问题：萨利画了什么？根据"Sally drew the fox, and Kate drew the wolf. "萨利画了狐狸，而凯特画了狼。可知，萨利画了狐狸，对应B选项中的图片所示"狐狸"，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意捕捉并记录关键词汇与重要信息，在听录音时，考生应重点关注录音中的关键词汇，这些词汇往往与题目和图片有直接的关联。通过捕捉这些关键词汇，考生可以更准确地理解录音内容。在听录音时，如果考生无法立即选出答案，可以记录一些重要的信息，如时间、地点、人物等。这些信息有助于考生在后续的比较和判断中更准确地选出答案。
12．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问意向；正式用语；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Linda, you look happy today. Anything new
W: Well, we will go fishing this afternoon.
M: Great! I plan to go boating. But I want to join you now.
Do you agree
W: I'm glad to hear that. See you this afternoon.
Question number 12: What will they do this afternoon
【分析】问题：他们将在今天下午做什么？根据"Well, we will go fishing this afternoon. " 好吧，我们今天下午去钓鱼。 ；以及"But I want to join you now. Do you agree " 但我现在想加入你们。你同意吗？；以及"I'm glad to hear that. See you this afternoon." 很高兴听到这个消息。下午见。 可推知，他们将在今天下午去钓鱼，对应选项A中的图片所示"钓鱼"，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意快速图像匹配，在听到关键词汇后，考生需要迅速在给定的图片中寻找与关键词汇相匹配的选项。为了提高匹配速度，考生可以在平时练习时多加训练，提高自己的视觉识别能力。
【答案】13．C
14．A
15．A
【知识点】长对话理解；旅游观光类；正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Lucy, how was your holiday
W: To be honest, I'm really happy to be home!
M: Why do you say that
W: Well, on the first day in the street, someone stole my bag.
M: Did you catch the person
W: No. Luckily, I'd packed my ID card and money in a different bag, so as soon as I'd bought some gifts I went traveling.
M: Great.
W: The rest of the holiday went well until the last evening.
M: What happened then
W: Suddenly it became dark in the hotel. The manager lit some candles, then all the hotel guests sat in the hall and sang songs from different countries. That was fun.
Question number 13: What happened to Lucy on the first day
Question number 14: What did she do in the last evening
Question number 15: What are they talking about
【分析】本段长对话主要围绕露西的假期经历展开交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意预测对话主题，在听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，根据提供的信息预测对话的主题和可能涉及的内容。这有助于考生在听录音时更有针对性地捕捉关键信息，提高解题效率。注意抓住关键信息，在听录音时，要注意抓住关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息往往是回答问题的关键所在，考生需要特别留意。同时，还要注意对话中的重点句子和段落，它们通常包含了对话的核心内容。
13．问题：在第一天，露西发生了什么事情？根据"Well, on the first day in the street, someone stole my bag. " 嗯，第一天在街上的时候，有人偷了我的包。 可知，在第一天，露西的钱包被偷了，故选C。
14．问题：她昨天晚上做了什么？根据"The manager lit some candles, then all the hotel guests sat in the hall and sang songs from different countries. " 经理点燃了一些蜡烛，然后所有的客人都坐在大厅里唱起了不同国家的歌曲。 可推知，她昨天晚上与客人们一起唱歌，故选A。
15．问题：他们正在谈论什么？根据"Hi, Lucy, how was your holiday "嗨，露西，你的假期过得怎么样？综合整段对话分析可推知，对话是围绕露西的假期经历展开的，故选A。
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；正式用语；人际关系与交往
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Judy. How is it going
W: Good. I finished all my courses yesterday so I can relax today.
M: Great. Would you like to come to my house My family is coming over. We are having a party in the back garden. It'll be fun.
W: Thanks, Mike. But it's a family gathering so you probably don't want other people there.
M: No, really. Don't worry because I'm inviting a few people from our class as well. I'd really like you to come.
W: OK, thanks. That would be great. Is it a special party
M: Well, my oldest sister has a new baby girl, so it's a bit of a celebration for that.
W: Oh! So I should bring something.
M: No, please don't. It isn't like that. See you then.
Question number 16: Where will they have the party
Question number 17: Why do they have the party
Question number 18: What can we get from the conversation
【分析】本段长对话主要围绕迈克邀请朱迪参加聚会一事展开交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意边听边做笔记，在听录音时，考生可以尝试边听边做笔记，记录关键信息和重要细节。这有助于考生在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，避免遗漏或混淆。做笔记时，要简洁明了，重点突出，避免记录过多无关信息。注意理解细节与逻辑，听力材料中的细节信息是构建完整故事或论述的基础。在听的过程中，保持对细节的敏感度，同时理解它们之间的逻辑关系，如因果关系、转折关系等，有助于更准确地把握文章内容和回答细节类问题。
16．问题：他们将在哪里举行聚会？根据"Great. Would you like to come to my house My is coming over. We are having a party in the back garden. " 太好了。你愿意来我家吗？我家人要来了。我们在后花园里聚会。 可推知，他们将在家里举行聚会，故选B。
17．问题：他们为什么举行聚会？根据"Well, my oldest sister has a new baby girl, so it's a bit of a celebration for that. " 嗯，我最大的姐姐生了个小女孩，所以我们庆祝一下。 可推知，他们举行聚会是为了庆祝迈克的姐姐生了孩子这件事，故选C。
18．问题：从对话中我们可以了解到什么？根据"Don't worry because I'm inviting a few people from our class as well." 别担心，因为我也邀请了我们班上的一些人。 可推知，从对话中我们可以了解到：朱迪和迈克是同学关系，故选B。
【答案】19．B
20．C
21．A
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】My name is Emily. I had been a dancer for quite a long time. I started studying dance when I was six years old. By the time I was nine, I was dancing five days a week.
When I was eighteen, I decided that I would be a dancer in the future. So I successfully joined in the training program at the school theatre. That was the period of time I enjoyed dancing most.
I had danced for ten years since I graduated from school. But after all, in those years, I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy, so I gave it up.
I do miss dance, often. But it makes me happy to think that I'll never have to go to another training lesson again.
Question number 19: When did Emily start dancing
Question number 20: Why did Emily give up dancing
Question number 21: How did Emily feel after she stopped dancing
【分析】本段独白主要讲述了艾米莉从学习跳舞到不在跳舞一事。
【点评】考查独白理解。注意听后连贯记忆检查，完成所有题目后，利用短暂的时间进行连贯记忆检查。回顾听力内容的主要框架和关键信息点，确保你的理解和答案是连贯且一致的。这有助于发现并纠正可能的错误或遗漏。注意边听边记要点，由于独白内容连贯且信息量大，仅凭记忆难以全面把握。因此，边听边记要点成为一项重要的解题技巧。可以使用简写、符号或图形等方式快速记录关键信息，如数字、时间、人名、地名以及表示因果、转折等关系的词汇。这有助于你在听后迅速回顾并整理信息。注意整体理解内容，不要试图逐字逐句地理解独白内容，而是要努力把握整体结构和主旨大意。通过捕捉关键信息点和逻辑关系，将听到的信息串联起来，形成对独白的整体理解。这有助于你更准确地回答问题，特别是那些需要综合判断和信息整合的题目。
19．问题：艾米莉是什么时候开始跳舞的？根据" I started studying dance when I was six years old. "我六岁的时候开始学跳舞。可知，艾米莉六岁时开始跳舞，故选B。
20．问题：为什么艾米莉放弃了跳舞？根据"But after all, in those years, I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy, so I gave it up. " 但毕竟，在那些年里，我发现跳舞逐渐变成了一种负担，而不是一种乐趣，所以我放弃了。可推知，艾米莉放弃跳舞的原因是：她觉得跳舞成了一种负担，故选C。
21．问题：艾米莉停止跳舞后感觉怎么样？根据"I do miss dance, often. But it makes me happy to think that I'll never have to go to another training lesson again. " 我确实经常想念跳舞。但一想到我再也不用去上训练课了，我就感到很高兴。 可推知，艾米莉停止跳舞后感觉很开心，故选A。
【答案】22．B
23．C
24．A
25．C
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】Hello, boys and girls, here is something important for everyone going to London next month.
As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks. Now, the most important thing is money. You should take about $530 with you. I think it will be enough for everyone. Then, when you arrive, your new family will meet you. You must remember to wear a red shirt. So the family can find you easily. They've been told that you all wear red shirts.
It's very important that you take the school letter while you're there. If you have any problems, you can call Leech School office. I'll give you the office phone number now: it's 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher. She's in the office from nine o'clock in the morning until five in the afternoon every day.
OK. That's everything. Have a good journey!
Question number 22: How long will the students stay with a new family
Question number 23: What is the important thing
Question number 24: Why must the students wear red shirts
Question number 25: What is the office phone number
【分析】本段独白主要讲述了即将寄宿在伦敦家庭的学生们的注意事项。
【点评】考查独白理解。注意抓住首尾主旨句，独白的开头和结尾往往包含了对全文的概括或总结，是理解主旨大意的重要线索。特别注意这些部分中的关键句，它们往往能直接回答主旨大意类的问题。首尾主旨句也有助于你建立对全文的整体框架和逻辑关系的认识。注意理解细节与逻辑，听力材料中的细节信息是构建完整故事或论述的基础。在听的过程中，保持对细节的敏感度，同时理解它们之间的逻辑关系，如因果关系、转折关系等，有助于更准确地把握文章内容和回答细节类问题。
22．问题：学生们将和新家庭一起住多久？根据"As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks." 正如你所知，你将要和一个家庭一起住两个星期。 可知，学生们将和新家庭一起住两周，故选B。
23．问题：重要的事情是什么？根据"It's very important that you take the school letter while you're there." 你在那里的时候带上学校的信是很重要的。 可知，学校的信是很重要的，故选C。
24．问题：为什么学生必须穿红色衬衫？根据"You must remember to wear a red shirt. So the family can find you easily." 你必须记得穿一件红色衬衫。这样这家人就能很容易地找到你。 可推知，学生必须穿红色衬衫的原因是：学生们更容易被找到，故选A。
25．问题：办公室电话号码是多少？根据"I'll give you the office phone number now: it's 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher. " 我现在给你办公室的电话号码：580-4436，要找的人是贝尔彻夫人。 可知，办公室电话号码是580-4436，故选C。
【答案】26．share；27．action；28．clean；29．noodles；30．deeper
【知识点】短文理解；正式用语；劳动实践；家庭生活
【解析】【听力原文】Hi, everyone, I will talk about my views of doing housework. I think it is our duty to share some housework. Also, doing some hard housework is a physical exercise. As teenagers, we should take action to help out at home.
In my spare time, I usually help my parents clean the house and cook. I like cooking because it helps me relax. Last weekend, I got up early and made noodles for my parents. When my parents got up, they were surprised and praised me with laughter. I was proud of myself because I could take care of my parents. From this unforgettable experience, I also have a deeper understanding of my parents.
【分析】本段独白主要讲述了作者对做家务的看法。
【点评】考查独白理解。注意预测主题与内容，在听力材料播放前，充分利用题目信息、选项或图片等提示，预测独白的大致主题和内容范围。这有助于你在听的过程中保持专注，快速锁定相关信息。例如，若题目提到"学校生活"，则可以预先设想可能与课程安排、课外活动、师生交流等相关的话题。注意速记关键词与识别关键信息点，独白中常包含关键信息点，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些信息往往是解题的关键。学会使用简写、符号或图形等快速记录技巧，以确保在有限的时间内准确捕捉并记忆这些信息。在听的过程中，要能够迅速识别出与题目相关的关键信息点。这包括直接回答问题的信息、对比差异点、转折词后的内容等。这些关键信息点往往能直接影响你的答案选择。
26．根据"I think it is our duty to share some housework. " 我认为分担一些家务是我们的责任。 可知，我们的责任是分担一些家务，故填share。
27．根据"As teenagers, we should take action to help out at home." 作为青少年，我们应该采取行动在家里帮忙。 可知，青少年应该采取行动在家里帮忙，故填action。
28．根据"In my spare time, I usually help my parents clean the house and cook."在我的空闲时间，我通常帮助我的父母打扫房子和做饭。可知，在我的空闲时间，我通常帮助我的父母打扫房子，故填clean。
29．根据"Last weekend, I got up early and made noodles for my parents." 上周末，我起得很早，给我父母做了面条。 可知，上周末，我为父母做了面条，故填noodles。
30．根据"From this unforgettable experience, I also have a deeper understanding of my parents." 通过这次难忘的经历，我也对父母有了更深的了解。 可知， 通过这次难忘的经历，我也对父母有了更深的了解，故填deeper。
31．【答案】C
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我爱我的国家，就像你爱你的国家一样。you你；your你的；yours你的；yourself你自己。空处是指"你的国家"，后面无名词，应用名词性物主代词yours，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。首先，需要清楚每个选项中代词的确切意义。在理解每个选项的意义和用法的基础上，还需要结合句子的语境来做出选择。当遇到不确定的选项时，可以尝试使用排除法。增加词汇量和熟悉常用短语是提高解题能力的关键。
32．【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：迈克，在参观中国之前读一些关于中国的书对你来说是件好事。in在；for为了；with具有；on关于。根据"read some books...China"可知，此处指读一些关于中国的书对于参观中国有好处，some books on China表示"关于中国的一些书"。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。在解题时，要仔细阅读题目和选项，理解句子的整体含义和上下文关系，根据语境判断介词的正确用法，避免生搬硬套或误解句意。练习和巩固，多做练习题，通过大量的练习来巩固介词的用法和固定搭配，提高解题的准确性和速度。
33．【答案】B
【知识点】must, have to表示必须
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你有重要的事情要做，你不能浪费任何时间。needn't不需要；mustn't不准；may not可能不；won't将不。根据"If you have something important to do"可知，有重要的事情要做就不能浪费任何时间，应用mustn't表示"禁止，不准"之意，故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。仔细阅读题目中的句子，理解其整体意义和语境。在句子中找出情态动词，并判断其可能的含义和用法。逐一分析选项中的情态动词，判断其是否与句子的语境和逻辑相符。根据句子的语境和逻辑关系，排除不符合题意的干扰项。在排除干扰项后，选择最符合句子语境和逻辑的情态动词作为答案。
34．【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析；不及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】句意：为了取得更好的成绩，学生应该在考试前再复习一遍笔记。go over复习；fall over摔倒；turn over翻转；take over接管。根据"To get a better grade"可知为了取得更好的成绩，应该在考试前再复习一遍笔记。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。理解含义，不仅要记住动词短语的形式，还要准确理解其含义和用法。理解语境，在解题时，要仔细阅读题目和选项，理解句子的语境和含义。根据句子的逻辑关系和语境，判断哪个动词短语更符合句子的意思。对于不确定的选项，可以先尝试排除那些明显不符合句意或语法的选项，缩小选择范围。将各个选项进行对比分析，找出它们之间的异同点，从而确定正确答案。
35．【答案】C
【知识点】unless引导的条件状语从句；引导状语从句的从属连词
【解析】【分析】句意：除非你有车，否则很难到达那个遥远的城市。since自从；after在……之后；unless除非；because因为。根据"It's difficult to get to that far city"可知，此处表示"除非你有车"，应该用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。句子上下文是判断连词正确性的重要依据。考生需要仔细阅读句子，理解句子之间的逻辑关系，从而推断出应该使用哪个连词。连词在不同句型中的用法可能会有所不同。考生需要掌握连词在简单句、并列句和复合句中的用法，以便在解题时能够准确判断句子的类型和连词的正确用法。
36．【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，那可怕的声音是什么？——是Bob。他正在练习小提琴。 practiced 一般过去时； is practicing 现在进行时； was practicing 过去进行时； has practiced 现在完成时；根据"It's Bob."和"next door."可知，是指Bob正在隔壁练习小提琴，此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。故选B。
【点评】考查时态（现在完成时）。首先，仔细审题，在题干中寻找标志性的时间状语。时间状语是判断时态的重要依据。如果题目所给题干是主从复合句，考生需要根据主从句时态相呼应的原则来判断时态。在时间、条件等状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时，用现在完成时表示将来完成时。同时，要正确认定主句动词及从句动词两个动作发生的先后时间，并认真体会命题者所给出的语境。认真阅读题干，理解句子的整体意义，捕捉题干中对动作发生时间所隐含的信息。可以把语境中比较完整的句子中的动词或另一个相关动词所发生的时间作为参照时间，再把选项中的动词与它作比较，看看它所表示的动作是发生在参照时间之前、之后还是正在进行，从而确定选用什么时态。
37．【答案】D
【知识点】形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则
【解析】【分析】句意：在所有的故事中，我认为《美女与野兽》是最令人兴奋的。exciting令人兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；less exciting不激动人心的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据"Of all the stories"可知，此处用形容词的最高级。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级。理解句子语境，首先仔细阅读题目，理解句子的整体语境和含义，确定需要比较的对象范围。识别最高级标志词，注意句子中是否出现了"the + 形容词最高级"的结构，或者通过上下文可以推断出需要使用最高级。判断比较范围，根据句子中的介词短语（如of, in）或其他提示词，确定比较的范围。排除干扰项，如果选项中包含了比较级、原级或其他不符合语境的形容词形式，应予以排除。
38．【答案】A
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时；if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你考试不及格，你将会让你妈妈失望的。 fail 一般现在时； failed 一般过去时； will fail 一般将来时； have failed 现在完成时。if在此处引导条件状语从句，时态遵循"主将从现"原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故选A。
【点评】考查时态（一般现在时）。首先，仔细审题，在题干中寻找标志性的时间状语。时间状语是判断时态的重要依据。如果题目所给题干是主从复合句，考生需要根据主从句时态相呼应的原则来判断时态。在时间、条件等状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时，用现在完成时表示将来完成时。同时，要正确认定主句动词及从句动词两个动作发生的先后时间，并认真体会命题者所给出的语境。认真阅读题干，理解句子的整体意义，捕捉题干中对动作发生时间所隐含的信息。
39．【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：因为他的出色工作，那位男士刚刚接受了电视的采访。 interviewed 一般过去时； has interviewed 现在完成时； was interviewed 一般过去时的被动语态； will be interviewed 一般将来时的被动语态。根据"just now"可知句子应用一般过去时，主语The man与动词interview"采访"在此句子存在被动关系，因此句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：was/were+过去分词。故选C。
【点评】考查时态（一般过去时的被动语态）。首先，仔细审题，在题干中寻找标志性的时间状语。时间状语是判断时态的重要依据。如果题目所给题干是主从复合句，考生需要根据主从句时态相呼应的原则来判断时态。在时间、条件等状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时，用现在完成时表示将来完成时。同时，要正确认定主句动词及从句动词两个动作发生的先后时间，并认真体会命题者所给出的语境。认真阅读题干，理解句子的整体意义，捕捉题干中对动作发生时间所隐含的信息。根据句子语境正确判断语态。
40．【答案】D
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：警察仍然没有找到失踪的孩子，但他们正在尽力而为。 don't find 一般现在时；didn't find 一般过去时； won't find 一般将来时； haven't found 现在完成时。根据"... but they are doing all they can."可知，空处是指警察从过去一直到现在还没有找到这个失踪的孩子，时态应用现在完成时have/has done，主语是The police，为集合名词，助动词用have。故选D。
【点评】考查时态（现在完成时）。首先，仔细审题，在题干中寻找标志性的时间状语。时间状语是判断时态的重要依据。如果题目所给题干是主从复合句，考生需要根据主从句时态相呼应的原则来判断时态。在时间、条件等状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时，用现在完成时表示将来完成时。同时，要正确认定主句动词及从句动词两个动作发生的先后时间，并认真体会命题者所给出的语境。认真阅读题干，理解句子的整体意义，捕捉题干中对动作发生时间所隐含的信息。可以把语境中比较完整的句子中的动词或另一个相关动词所发生的时间作为参照时间，再把选项中的动词与它作比较，看看它所表示的动作是发生在参照时间之前、之后还是正在进行，从而确定选用什么时态。
【答案】41．C；42．B；43．A；44．D；45．C；46．A；47．B；48．A；49．D；50．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者参加慈善活动的一次经历。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。
41．句意：该活动是为慈善机构筹集资金。make制作；save节省；raise筹集；give给。根据下文"Our team raised around $4, 000"可知，是指筹钱，故选C。
42．句意：约有30个团队参加了此次事件。people人；teams团队；games游戏；cars车。根据下文"Each team had a car"可知，是指大约有30个团队参加，故选B。
43．句意：每个团队都有一辆车，他们开车前往印度东部。drove开车；came来；walked步行；took乘坐。根据"Each team had a car"可知，应是开车前往，故选A。
44．句意：我们使用一个网站向朋友和家人寻求捐赠。bag包；box盒子；card卡片；website网站。根据下文"online"可知，线上应是指网站，故选D。
45．句意：在网上很容易收到他们的捐款。difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的；excited兴奋的。根据"receive their donations online"可知，线上应是容易收到捐款，故选C。
46．句意：我们的团队筹集了大约4000美元，这次活动总共筹集了大约17000美元。in在……里；on在……上；to向；with和。in total"总计"，固定短语，故选A。
47．句意：当然，这次旅行本身也很有趣。money钱；journey旅程；charity慈善；time时间。根据下文"We drove for about twelve hours every day,...saw some beautiful things along the way."可知，是指旅程很有趣，故选B。
48．句意：我们每天开车大约十二个小时，沿途看到了一些美丽的东西。and和；but但是；so所以；for为了。分析句子结构可知，前后为顺承关系，应用and连接，故选A。
49．句意：我们甚至设法和当地人踢了一场足球！used to过去常常；held to坚持；led to导致；managed to设法。根据"We even...have a game of football with the local people!"可知，应是设法和当地人踢足球，故选D。
50．句意：这是一次我永远不会忘记的经历，希望我们筹集的钱能在某种程度上改善人们的生活。also也；even甚至；never永不；still仍然。根据"It was an experience I would...forget"及语境可知，这次经历作者永远不会忘记，故选C。
【答案】51．C
52．B
53．D
【知识点】应用文；人际关系与交往；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。本文是Lily因不知该如何与衣服有味道的室友交谈的求助，以及Patrick对此问题提出的建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及推理判断题和词句猜测题两种题型。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。词句猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
51．推理判断题。根据"My roommate, Jenny, doesn't wash her clothes much and they smelled.（我的室友珍妮不常洗衣服，她的衣服有味儿了。）"可知Jenny不怎么洗衣服，导致衣服的味道很难闻，因此Jenny是个懒惰的女孩。故选C。
52．词句猜测题。划线句子" The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago. The second best time is now"意为"种树的最佳时间是二十年前。第二好的时机是现在"，与选项B"亡羊补牢，为时未晚"表达的意义相同。故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据"You've been a good roommate so far, however I can't help but notice the smell coming from your clothes. Could you please make sure to wash them "（到目前为止，你一直是个好室友，但我还是忍不住注意到你衣服上的味道。请你一定要洗一洗好吗？）可知，先肯定了别人，然后提出了建议，左后表达请求，所以推断"compliment sandwich"是指把建议放在表扬的句子中间。故选D。
【答案】54．D
55．C
56．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了艺术节的一些信息。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和数字计算题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做数字计算题时，通读题干，需要仔细阅读题目，明确题目要求计算的具体内容，如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词，根据题干中的关键词，在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求，选择合适的计算方法（加、减、乘、除）。注意，有时可能需要进行多步计算。
54．细节理解题。根据"An hourly show of videos presented by Xinhua Secondary School students.（新华中学学生每小时一次的视频展示。）"可知，视频节目是由学生呈现。故选D。
55．数字计算题。根据"Tickets: $50 (child); $80 (adult)（票价：儿童50美元；成人80美元 。）"可知，小孩是50美元；成人是80美元，因此一个孩子和父亲去音乐会应该花费50+80=130美元。故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据"Venue: National Arts Theatre（地点：国家艺术剧院。）"可知，可以在国家艺术剧院观看。故选C。
【答案】57．D
58．C
59．A
60．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；学校生活；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者因为学生的一个问题而明白，死亡不是句号，而是逗号。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和推理判断题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段"I hated these grammar rules and hardly understand them myself.（我讨厌这些语法规则，我自己也很难理解。）"可知作者讨厌这些语法规则，他自己也很难理解它们。故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据第三段"I was also in no mood (心情) for a long lesson. My mum had died just a few short weeks ago. I missed her so much.（我也没有心情去上这么长时间的课。我妈妈几个星期前刚刚去世。我非常想念她。）"作者因母亲去世而难过，所以没有心情上很长的课。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据第四段"A comma, on the other hand, is just a short pause (停顿) before the sentence continues on.（另一方面，逗号只是句子继续之前的短暂停顿。）"可知逗号是在句子继续下去之前短暂的停顿。故选A。
60．推理判断题。根据最后一段"Our lives are a sentence and a story that goes on forever. Our time here is only a part of it.（我们的生命就像是一个句子和一个永远讲不完的故事。我们在这里的时间只是其中的一部分。）"可知作者认为我们的生活是一个句子和一个永远继续的故事，我们在这里的时间只是其中的一部分，所以死亡也许只是一个短暂的停顿。故选B。
【答案】61．C
62．A
63．C
64．D
65．B
【知识点】说明文；环境污染问题；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要谈论了环境污染这一话题，包括了环境污染的定义、污染来源、污染的影响以及减少污染的做法等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题和标题选择题四种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。做标题选择题时，注意关注首尾句，首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息，是判断标题是否准确的重要依据。利用关键词，文章中的关键词汇、短语或句子往往与标题有紧密联系，可以通过关键词汇的匹配来缩小选择范围。语境理解，理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向，有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
61．细节理解题。根据"Environmental pollution is that the harmful things are put into the air, water, and soil. These harmful things can make our planet sick and affect the life on it.（环境污染是指有害物质被排入空气、水和土壤。这些有害物质会破坏我们的地球并影响地球上的生命。）"可知，环境污染会让地球生病。故选C。
62．推理判断题。根据"★Air Pollution Cars, factories, and power plants (电厂) release harmful gases into the air.（★空气污染汽车、工厂和发电厂排放有害气体到空气中。）"和常识可知，气候变化跟空气污染有关。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据"·Reduce, Reuse, Recycle:（ 减少、再利用、再循环：）"；"·Green Energy:（绿色能源）"；"·Plant Trees:（植树）"和"·Awareness:（意识）"可知，文章列出了四种我们可以改善环境污染的做法。故选C。
64．词义猜测题。根据"Factories, waste water, and plastic wastecontaminate our rivers, lakes, and oceans.（工厂、废水和塑料垃圾污染我们的河流、湖泊和海洋。）"可知，工厂、废水和塑料垃圾污染我们的河流、湖泊和海洋。因此contaminate意为"污染"，与pollute同义。故选D。
65．标题选择题。根据"Our planet is facing a big problem. It's called environmental pollution.（我们的地球正面临着一个大问题。这被称为环境污染。）"可知，本文介绍了我们现在面临的一大挑战，就是环境污染。选项B"环境污染：我们最大的挑战"作为标题最为合适。故选B。
【答案】66．a QR code
67．order food
68．All kinds of amazing facts about animals.
69．Later, you may get calls and junk messages.
70．Yes, I do. Because using QR codes is convenient for us.
/ Because it can make our life more convenient.
No, I don't. Because scanning QR codes feels like a burden now in our everyday lives. / Because it takes more time.
【知识点】议论文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述了扫描二维码让生活更轻松还是更困难。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读的解题策略如下。
1. 理解任务要求。在开始解题前，首先要仔细阅读题目要求，明确任务的具体内容。这包括了解需要回答的问题类型（如填空题、选择题、简答题等）、涉及的信息范围以及解题的具体要求。通过理解任务要求，能够有针对性地开展阅读，提高解题效率。
2. 快速浏览全文。在开始答题前，快速浏览全文，了解文章的大意和整体结构。这有助于形成对文章的初步印象，为后续的信息定位和理解打下基础。在浏览过程中，可以注意文章的标题、段落首句以及关键词，以快速获取文章的主题和要点。
3. 定位关键信息。根据题目要求，有针对性地在文章中定位关键信息。这可以通过查找关键词、短语或句子来实现。在定位信息时，要注意信息的准确性和完整性，确保所找到的内容与题目要求相符合。
4. 深入阅读理解。在找到关键信息后，需要进一步深入理解相关信息。这包括对文章中的细节、上下文关系以及作者的意图进行分析。通过深入理解，能够更准确地把握文章的核心内容，为答题提供有力的支持。
66．根据"We can scan a QR code to get on the bus without using cash."可知，有些人可以扫描二维码，不用现金就能上车。故填a QR code。
67．根据"Back in the day, ordering food at a restaurant was simple-just talk to the waiter"可知，过去，在餐馆点餐很简单，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形。故填order food。
68．根据"Scan them and you can learn all kinds of amazing facts about animals, like having a personal tour guide right on your phone."可知，在动物园里扫描二维码，你可以了解到关于动物的各种神奇事实。故填All kinds of amazing facts about animals.
69．根据"Or you need to share more of your information. Later, you may get calls and junk (垃圾) messages."可知，你可能会接到电话和收到垃圾信息。故填Later, you may get calls and junk messages.
70．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because using QR codes is convenient for us./Because it can make our life more convenient./No, I don't. Because scanning QR codes feels like a burden now in our everyday lives./Because it takes more time.
【答案】71．better；72．months；73．importance；74．for；75．your；76．works；77．Generally；78．classical；79．if/when；80．an
【知识点】不可数名词；规则变化的可数名词复数；说明文；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则；学会学习
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文就如何更好地学习给出了几条建议。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及形容词，名词，介词，代词，时态，主谓一致，副词，状语从句，连词以及冠词多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
71．句意：我们都想知道如何更好地学习。根据空前"much"可知，此处需填比较级，well的比较级是better。故填better。
72．句意：这可能是一个月到六个月。根据空前"six"可知，空处需填可数名词复数形式，month的复数为months。故填months。
73．句意：这个时间长度取决于考试的重要性。the importance of表示"……的重要性"，为固定短语。故填importance。
74．句意：如果你正在为期末考试学习，你应该制定一个一个月的计划。根据空后"the final exam"可知，此处指为期末考试学习，for表示"为了"，符合语境。故填for。
75．句意：其次，考虑你的环境。空处需用形容词性物主代词your"你的"，修饰其后的名词"environment"。故填your。
76．句意：但是，如果你是那种喜欢边听音乐边学习的人，那你就得弄清楚什么样的音乐最适合你。根据"if you are the kind of person"可知，本句是一般现在时；此处主语"what kind of music"是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填works。
77．句意：一般来说，你也可以选择古典音乐而不是流行音乐或摇滚音乐。generally speaking表示"一般来说"，为固定短语，首字母要大写。故填Generally。
78．句意：一般来说，你也可以选择古典音乐而不是流行音乐或摇滚音乐。classical music表示"古典音乐"，为固定用法。故填classical。
79．句意：如果你学习的时间太长，你的思维会变得不那么有效。根据"Your mind will work less effectively...you learn for too long."可知，此处可用if引导条件状语从句，或when引导时间状语从句。故填if/when。
80．句意：许多人建议学习一个小时，休息十分钟。根据空后"hour"是单数可知，空处需填一个不定冠词，hour是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
81．【答案】Do you enjoy traveling
【知识点】动名词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】词义： you：你, traveling：旅行, enjoy：喜欢, do：做。句意：你喜欢旅行吗？由标点可知，该句为疑问句；分析所给单词，助动词do应置于句首构成疑问；you作主语；后跟动词原形enjoy，enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事"，根据词义可连成句子"Do you enjoy traveling？"故答案是Do you enjoy traveling
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点符号确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
82．【答案】Where is your favorite place
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】词义： place：地方,is：是, favorite：最喜欢的, your：你的, where在哪里。句意：你最喜欢的地方在哪里？根据所给标点可知，本句为特殊疑问句。分析所给单词，where是疑问词，位于句首要大写；is是系动词；your是限定词；favorite是形容词作定语；place是名词作表语。根据词义可连成句子"Where is your favorite place ？"故答案是Where is your favorite place
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
83．【答案】I want to travel around the world.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；肯定陈述句；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】词义：world：世界, I：我, to：动词不定式符号, the：那个, travel around：周游, want：想要。句意：我想环游世界。根据标点可知，此处是陈述句。分析所给单词，I做主语；want作谓语；to travel作宾语；around the world作状语。根据词义可连成句子"I want to travel around the world， 故答案是I want to travel around the world.
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
84．【答案】There are so many places of interest to go.
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；表示客观事实或真理；固定搭配；动词不定式；There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】词义： places：地方， are：是, so many：如此多的, of：属于, to：动词不定式符号,
there：那里, go：去, interest：兴趣。句意：有很多有趣的地方可以去。根据所给词汇和标点可知，该句为there be句型，且时态为一般现在时。There置于句首，后接谓语动词are，place of interest为名词短语，so many修饰该名词短语；to go作后置定语修饰place of interest。故答案是There are so many places of interest to go.
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
85．【答案】How wonderful the trip is!
【知识点】How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
【解析】【分析】词义：trip：旅行, how：如何, the：那个, is：是, wonderful：绝妙的。句意：多么美妙的旅行啊！根据标点及所给词汇可知，该句为how引导的感叹句，结构为"How+形容词+主谓"；wonderful"绝妙的"，形容词；the trip作主语；is是系动词，故答案是How wonderful the trip is！
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
86．【答案】One possible version:
April 6th Saturday Sunny
In order to make our after-school life colorful and relax our minds, we went for an outing to the West Hill, We set out in the school bus at 7:30 a. m. The weather was pleasant and every one of us was excited.
After two hours' ride, we arrived there at 9:30. We began our programs as soon as we got off the bus. We played games on the grass happily. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon we held a contest of telling stories in English. It turned out to be quite a success. Five winners were given beautiful prizes and I was lucky to be among them. Many photos were also taken there. We enjoyed ourselves very much. Time passed quickly and we had to leave. It was half past five when we returned safely.
I think this is a great activity. It can not only bring us closer to nature and relax our mood but also keep our bodies and minds healthy. I'll never forget it.
【知识点】应用文写作；旅游观光类；记叙文；学校生活；日记
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生用英语写一篇日记叙述西山郊游 。写作背景：全班学生一起到西山郊游。内容包括：1. 介绍去郊游的目的、时间及地点；2. 详细介绍郊游的活动内容；3. 表达自己的感受。注意：1. 时态为一般现在时；2. 注意不要遗漏写作要点，可适当拓展，突出写作重点；3. 注意语句表达规范流畅，逻辑正确，层次分明；4. 不能使用真实的名称；5. 写作词数为80个左右。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使作文显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇书面表达表达上要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用了一定数量的句式结构，让句子表达更加生动传神，同时使用了较多的高级词汇和固定短语，提高了文章的档次，体现了对英语书面表达熟练的驾驭能力。例如：1. 高分句子： The weather was pleasant and every one of us was excited. （运用了and连接的并列句）； We began our programs as soon as we got off the bus. （运用了as soon as引导的时间状语从句）； Five winners were given beautiful prizes and I was lucky to be among them. （运用了and连接的并列句）； It was half past five when we returned safely. （运用了when引导的时间状语）； I think this is a great activity. （运用了省略了that引导的宾语从句）；It can not only bring us closer to nature and relax our mood but also keep our bodies and minds healthy.（运用了not only...but also连接的并列结构）。2. 亮点词汇：in order to 为了 ；as soon as 一……就……；turn out to be 结果是；enjoy oneself 玩得开心。
1 / 1河北省邢台市2024年联考中考模拟英语试题（音频暂未更新）
（2024·邢台模拟） 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息
1．
A．a work B．a walk C．a word
2．
A．some flowers B．blue sky C．some floors
3．
A．write a letter B．receive a gift C．get a letter
4．
A．They are having a dinner.
B．They are having a trip.
C．They are having a meeting.
5．
A．Jack will be happy.
B．Jack will have a bird.
C．Jack likes bird very much.
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．A
【知识点】听录音选词；表达建议；正式用语；表达态度；表达情感
【解析】【听力原文】Number 1: He likes to take a walk in his free hours.
Number 2: Please remember to buy some blue flowers.
Number 3: I haven't received a letter from him yet.
Number 4: Hello, everyone! I'm sure you will enjoy a nice journey here.
Number 5: Jack, I will make you feel much better.
【分析】本大题（听录音选词）涉及个人喜好，表达情感，表达请求，表达祝愿以及提供帮助五个情景的描述。
【点评】考查听录音选词。听力过程中，注意倾听并捕捉与题目相关的关键词汇。这些关键词可能是时间、地点、人物名称、数字或专有名词等，它们往往是解题的关键。通过抓住这些关键词，你可以快速定位答案所在，提高答题速度。为了避免因记忆负担过重而错过重要信息，学会使用简单的符号或缩写进行快速笔记记录是一个好方法。例如，可以用"T"表示"time"，用箭头"→"表示方向或顺序等。这些笔记将成为你后续选择答案的重要依据。虽然捕捉关键词很重要，但也要保持对听力材料整体内容的理解。不要过分纠结于某个细节而忽视了对整段话或整篇对话的理解。通过把握整体语境和逻辑关系，你可以更准确地判断答案的正确性。
1．听力材料：He likes to take a walk in his free hours. 他喜欢在空闲时间散步。 根据听力材料可知，句中包含"a walk"，故选B。
2．听力材料：Please remember to buy some blue flowers. 请记得买一些蓝色的花。根据听力材料可知，句中包含" some flowers "，故选A。
3．听力材料：I haven't received a letter from him yet. 我还没收到他的信。根据听力材料可知，句中包含" received a letter"，即： get a letter ，故选C。
4．听力材料：Hello, everyone! I'm sure you will enjoy a nice journey here. 大家好！我相信你们会在这里享受一段美好的旅程。 根据听力材料可推知，他们将有一段美好的旅程，即：They are having
a trip. ，故选B。
5．听力材料：Jack, I will make you feel much better.杰克，我会让你感觉更好。根据听力材料可推知，杰克将会更加开心，即：Jack will be happy. ，故选A。
（2024·邢台模拟） 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语
6．
A．It's hard to say.
B．This is a good habit.
C．Don't be late next time.
7．
A．That's all right. B．So what C．Thanks anyway.
8．
A．Walk down this street and tum left at the crossing.
B．You can find more information in the newspaper.
C．You can see many interesting things in the museum.
9．
A．I often go skating in winter.
B．Good suggestion. But I'm busy.
C．Because I love skating best.
10．
A．Why not tell me your name
B．Shouldn't you tell me your name
C．Could I have your name, please
【答案】6．B
7．A
8．A
9．B
10．C
【知识点】情景反应；表达道歉；表达建议；问路情景；正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】Number 6: I am never late for school.
Number 7: I'm sorry I didn't finish it on time.
Number 8: Excuse me, how do I get to the museum
Number 9: Why don't you come skating at the weekend
Number 10: What do you ask if you want to know somebody's name
【分析】本大题（情景反应）涉及表达个人习惯，表达歉意，问路，提出建议以及询问名字五个情景。
【点评】考查情景反应。注意结合语境理解，情景反应题往往需要考生在理解对话或独白整体内容的基础上，结合具体语境进行判断。因此，考生在听录音时，应注意理解对话或独白的背景信息、人物关系以及事件发展等，以便更准确地把握题意。注意特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句通常以疑问词（如what、where、when、who、how等）开头，要求考生针对某个具体问题进行回答。在解答这类题目时，考生应特别注意录音中的疑问词及其后面的信息，以便迅速定位答案。注意听懂并快速反应，情景反应题要求考生在有限的时间内作出准确反应。因此，考生在听录音时不仅要听懂内容，还要学会快速思考并作出反应。这需要考生具备良好的语言理解能力和敏捷的思维反应速度。
6．听力材料：我上学从不迟到。此处表达的是个人良好的行为习惯，B选项" This is a good habit. "这是一个好习惯，表示赞扬，符合情景交际习惯，故选B。
7．听力材料：很抱歉我没有按时完成。本句表达的是歉意，A选项" That's all right. "没关系，表示谅解，符合情景交际习惯，故选A。
8．听力材料：请问，我怎样去博物馆？ 本句为问路情景的常用语，A选项" Walk down this street and tum left at the crossing. " 沿着这条街走，在十字路口左转。 为指路常用语，符合语境，故选A。
9．听力材料：你周末为什么不来滑冰呢？ 本句表示向某人提出建议，B选项" Good suggestion. But I'm busy." 好主意。但是我太忙了。 为礼貌委婉用语，符合情景交际习惯，故选B。
10．听力材料：如果你想知道某人的名字，你会问什么？C选项"Could I have your name, please " 请问能告诉我您的名字吗？ 符合语境情景交际的习惯，本句表达礼貌且得体，故选C。
11．（2024·邢台模拟） What did Sally draw
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选词；正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Come and look at the pictures.
W: Wow! So nice! Who drew them
M: Sally drew the fox, and Kate drew the wolf.
Question number 11: What did Sally draw
【分析】问题：萨利画了什么？根据"Sally drew the fox, and Kate drew the wolf. "萨利画了狐狸，而凯特画了狼。可知，萨利画了狐狸，对应B选项中的图片所示"狐狸"，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意捕捉并记录关键词汇与重要信息，在听录音时，考生应重点关注录音中的关键词汇，这些词汇往往与题目和图片有直接的关联。通过捕捉这些关键词汇，考生可以更准确地理解录音内容。在听录音时，如果考生无法立即选出答案，可以记录一些重要的信息，如时间、地点、人物等。这些信息有助于考生在后续的比较和判断中更准确地选出答案。
12．（2024·邢台模拟） What will they do this afternoon
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图；询问意向；正式用语；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Linda, you look happy today. Anything new
W: Well, we will go fishing this afternoon.
M: Great! I plan to go boating. But I want to join you now.
Do you agree
W: I'm glad to hear that. See you this afternoon.
Question number 12: What will they do this afternoon
【分析】问题：他们将在今天下午做什么？根据"Well, we will go fishing this afternoon. " 好吧，我们今天下午去钓鱼。 ；以及"But I want to join you now. Do you agree " 但我现在想加入你们。你同意吗？；以及"I'm glad to hear that. See you this afternoon." 很高兴听到这个消息。下午见。 可推知，他们将在今天下午去钓鱼，对应选项A中的图片所示"钓鱼"，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图。注意快速图像匹配，在听到关键词汇后，考生需要迅速在给定的图片中寻找与关键词汇相匹配的选项。为了提高匹配速度，考生可以在平时练习时多加训练，提高自己的视觉识别能力。
（2024·邢台模拟） 听录音，回答问题
13．What happened to Lucy on the first day
A．Her money ran out.
B．Her ID card was lost.
C．Her bag was stolen.
14．What did she do in the last evening
A．She joined in singing.
B．She had a big meal.
C．She went out for a walk.
15．What are they talking about
A．The holiday. B．The accident. C．The concert.
【答案】13．C
14．A
15．A
【知识点】长对话理解；旅游观光类；正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Lucy, how was your holiday
W: To be honest, I'm really happy to be home!
M: Why do you say that
W: Well, on the first day in the street, someone stole my bag.
M: Did you catch the person
W: No. Luckily, I'd packed my ID card and money in a different bag, so as soon as I'd bought some gifts I went traveling.
M: Great.
W: The rest of the holiday went well until the last evening.
M: What happened then
W: Suddenly it became dark in the hotel. The manager lit some candles, then all the hotel guests sat in the hall and sang songs from different countries. That was fun.
Question number 13: What happened to Lucy on the first day
Question number 14: What did she do in the last evening
Question number 15: What are they talking about
【分析】本段长对话主要围绕露西的假期经历展开交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意预测对话主题，在听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，根据提供的信息预测对话的主题和可能涉及的内容。这有助于考生在听录音时更有针对性地捕捉关键信息，提高解题效率。注意抓住关键信息，在听录音时，要注意抓住关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息往往是回答问题的关键所在，考生需要特别留意。同时，还要注意对话中的重点句子和段落，它们通常包含了对话的核心内容。
13．问题：在第一天，露西发生了什么事情？根据"Well, on the first day in the street, someone stole my bag. " 嗯，第一天在街上的时候，有人偷了我的包。 可知，在第一天，露西的钱包被偷了，故选C。
14．问题：她昨天晚上做了什么？根据"The manager lit some candles, then all the hotel guests sat in the hall and sang songs from different countries. " 经理点燃了一些蜡烛，然后所有的客人都坐在大厅里唱起了不同国家的歌曲。 可推知，她昨天晚上与客人们一起唱歌，故选A。
15．问题：他们正在谈论什么？根据"Hi, Lucy, how was your holiday "嗨，露西，你的假期过得怎么样？综合整段对话分析可推知，对话是围绕露西的假期经历展开的，故选A。
（2024·邢台模拟） 听录音。化敌为友
16．Where will they have the party
A．In the park. B．At home. C．In the hotel.
17．Why do they have the party
A．Judy finished her courses.
B．Judy's family is coming over.
C．Mike's sister has a new baby.
18．What can we get from the conversation
A．Judy is very busy today.
B．Judy and Mike are classmates.
C．Judy must bring a gift to the party.
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点；正式用语；人际关系与交往
【解析】【听力原文】M: Hi, Judy. How is it going
W: Good. I finished all my courses yesterday so I can relax today.
M: Great. Would you like to come to my house My family is coming over. We are having a party in the back garden. It'll be fun.
W: Thanks, Mike. But it's a family gathering so you probably don't want other people there.
M: No, really. Don't worry because I'm inviting a few people from our class as well. I'd really like you to come.
W: OK, thanks. That would be great. Is it a special party
M: Well, my oldest sister has a new baby girl, so it's a bit of a celebration for that.
W: Oh! So I should bring something.
M: No, please don't. It isn't like that. See you then.
Question number 16: Where will they have the party
Question number 17: Why do they have the party
Question number 18: What can we get from the conversation
【分析】本段长对话主要围绕迈克邀请朱迪参加聚会一事展开交谈。
【点评】考查长对话理解。注意边听边做笔记，在听录音时，考生可以尝试边听边做笔记，记录关键信息和重要细节。这有助于考生在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，避免遗漏或混淆。做笔记时，要简洁明了，重点突出，避免记录过多无关信息。注意理解细节与逻辑，听力材料中的细节信息是构建完整故事或论述的基础。在听的过程中，保持对细节的敏感度，同时理解它们之间的逻辑关系，如因果关系、转折关系等，有助于更准确地把握文章内容和回答细节类问题。
16．问题：他们将在哪里举行聚会？根据"Great. Would you like to come to my house My is coming over. We are having a party in the back garden. " 太好了。你愿意来我家吗？我家人要来了。我们在后花园里聚会。 可推知，他们将在家里举行聚会，故选B。
17．问题：他们为什么举行聚会？根据"Well, my oldest sister has a new baby girl, so it's a bit of a celebration for that. " 嗯，我最大的姐姐生了个小女孩，所以我们庆祝一下。 可推知，他们举行聚会是为了庆祝迈克的姐姐生了孩子这件事，故选C。
18．问题：从对话中我们可以了解到什么？根据"Don't worry because I'm inviting a few people from our class as well." 别担心，因为我也邀请了我们班上的一些人。 可推知，从对话中我们可以了解到：朱迪和迈克是同学关系，故选B。
（2024·邢台模拟） 听短文和问题，选择正确答案
19．When did Emily start dancing
A．Five years old. B．Six years old. C．Seven years old.
20．Why did Emily give up dancing
A．Because she got a better job.
B．Because she was sick.
C．Because she felt dancing was a burden.
21．How did Emily feel after she stopped dancing
A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Regretful.
【答案】19．B
20．C
21．A
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；询问感受
【解析】【听力原文】My name is Emily. I had been a dancer for quite a long time. I started studying dance when I was six years old. By the time I was nine, I was dancing five days a week.
When I was eighteen, I decided that I would be a dancer in the future. So I successfully joined in the training program at the school theatre. That was the period of time I enjoyed dancing most.
I had danced for ten years since I graduated from school. But after all, in those years, I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy, so I gave it up.
I do miss dance, often. But it makes me happy to think that I'll never have to go to another training lesson again.
Question number 19: When did Emily start dancing
Question number 20: Why did Emily give up dancing
Question number 21: How did Emily feel after she stopped dancing
【分析】本段独白主要讲述了艾米莉从学习跳舞到不在跳舞一事。
【点评】考查独白理解。注意听后连贯记忆检查，完成所有题目后，利用短暂的时间进行连贯记忆检查。回顾听力内容的主要框架和关键信息点，确保你的理解和答案是连贯且一致的。这有助于发现并纠正可能的错误或遗漏。注意边听边记要点，由于独白内容连贯且信息量大，仅凭记忆难以全面把握。因此，边听边记要点成为一项重要的解题技巧。可以使用简写、符号或图形等方式快速记录关键信息，如数字、时间、人名、地名以及表示因果、转折等关系的词汇。这有助于你在听后迅速回顾并整理信息。注意整体理解内容，不要试图逐字逐句地理解独白内容，而是要努力把握整体结构和主旨大意。通过捕捉关键信息点和逻辑关系，将听到的信息串联起来，形成对独白的整体理解。这有助于你更准确地回答问题，特别是那些需要综合判断和信息整合的题目。
19．问题：艾米莉是什么时候开始跳舞的？根据" I started studying dance when I was six years old. "我六岁的时候开始学跳舞。可知，艾米莉六岁时开始跳舞，故选B。
20．问题：为什么艾米莉放弃了跳舞？根据"But after all, in those years, I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burden than a joy, so I gave it up. " 但毕竟，在那些年里，我发现跳舞逐渐变成了一种负担，而不是一种乐趣，所以我放弃了。可推知，艾米莉放弃跳舞的原因是：她觉得跳舞成了一种负担，故选C。
21．问题：艾米莉停止跳舞后感觉怎么样？根据"I do miss dance, often. But it makes me happy to think that I'll never have to go to another training lesson again. " 我确实经常想念跳舞。但一想到我再也不用去上训练课了，我就感到很高兴。 可推知，艾米莉停止跳舞后感觉很开心，故选A。
（2024·邢台模拟） 听短文和问题，选择正确答案
22．How long will the students stay with a new family
A．Two days. B．Two weeks. C．Two months.
23．What is the important thing
A．Food. B．Clothes. C．School letter.
24．Why must the students wear red shirts
A．Because the students can be found easily.
B．Because the red shirts are very nice.
C．Because the red shirts are the school uniforms.
25．What is the office phone number
A．590-5536. B．480-5536. C．580-4436.
【答案】22．B
23．C
24．A
25．C
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；正式用语
【解析】【听力原文】Hello, boys and girls, here is something important for everyone going to London next month.
As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks. Now, the most important thing is money. You should take about $530 with you. I think it will be enough for everyone. Then, when you arrive, your new family will meet you. You must remember to wear a red shirt. So the family can find you easily. They've been told that you all wear red shirts.
It's very important that you take the school letter while you're there. If you have any problems, you can call Leech School office. I'll give you the office phone number now: it's 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher. She's in the office from nine o'clock in the morning until five in the afternoon every day.
OK. That's everything. Have a good journey!
Question number 22: How long will the students stay with a new family
Question number 23: What is the important thing
Question number 24: Why must the students wear red shirts
Question number 25: What is the office phone number
【分析】本段独白主要讲述了即将寄宿在伦敦家庭的学生们的注意事项。
【点评】考查独白理解。注意抓住首尾主旨句，独白的开头和结尾往往包含了对全文的概括或总结，是理解主旨大意的重要线索。特别注意这些部分中的关键句，它们往往能直接回答主旨大意类的问题。首尾主旨句也有助于你建立对全文的整体框架和逻辑关系的认识。注意理解细节与逻辑，听力材料中的细节信息是构建完整故事或论述的基础。在听的过程中，保持对细节的敏感度，同时理解它们之间的逻辑关系，如因果关系、转折关系等，有助于更准确地把握文章内容和回答细节类问题。
22．问题：学生们将和新家庭一起住多久？根据"As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks." 正如你所知，你将要和一个家庭一起住两个星期。 可知，学生们将和新家庭一起住两周，故选B。
23．问题：重要的事情是什么？根据"It's very important that you take the school letter while you're there." 你在那里的时候带上学校的信是很重要的。 可知，学校的信是很重要的，故选C。
24．问题：为什么学生必须穿红色衬衫？根据"You must remember to wear a red shirt. So the family can find you easily." 你必须记得穿一件红色衬衫。这样这家人就能很容易地找到你。 可推知，学生必须穿红色衬衫的原因是：学生们更容易被找到，故选A。
25．问题：办公室电话号码是多少？根据"I'll give you the office phone number now: it's 580-4436 and the person to ask for is Mrs. Belcher. " 我现在给你办公室的电话号码：580-4436，要找的人是贝尔彻夫人。 可知，办公室电话号码是580-4436，故选C。
（2024·邢台模拟） 听短文填空
Information Sheet Our duty: to 26． some housework As teenagers: should take 27． to help out at home In spare time: help parents 28． the house Last weekend: made 29． for my parents From the experience: I have a 30． understanding of my parents
【答案】26．share；27．action；28．clean；29．noodles；30．deeper
【知识点】短文理解；正式用语；劳动实践；家庭生活
【解析】【听力原文】Hi, everyone, I will talk about my views of doing housework. I think it is our duty to share some housework. Also, doing some hard housework is a physical exercise. As teenagers, we should take action to help out at home.
In my spare time, I usually help my parents clean the house and cook. I like cooking because it helps me relax. Last weekend, I got up early and made noodles for my parents. When my parents got up, they were surprised and praised me with laughter. I was proud of myself because I could take care of my parents. From this unforgettable experience, I also have a deeper understanding of my parents.
【分析】本段独白主要讲述了作者对做家务的看法。
【点评】考查独白理解。注意预测主题与内容，在听力材料播放前，充分利用题目信息、选项或图片等提示，预测独白的大致主题和内容范围。这有助于你在听的过程中保持专注，快速锁定相关信息。例如，若题目提到"学校生活"，则可以预先设想可能与课程安排、课外活动、师生交流等相关的话题。注意速记关键词与识别关键信息点，独白中常包含关键信息点，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些信息往往是解题的关键。学会使用简写、符号或图形等快速记录技巧，以确保在有限的时间内准确捕捉并记忆这些信息。在听的过程中，要能够迅速识别出与题目相关的关键信息点。这包括直接回答问题的信息、对比差异点、转折词后的内容等。这些关键信息点往往能直接影响你的答案选择。
26．根据"I think it is our duty to share some housework. " 我认为分担一些家务是我们的责任。 可知，我们的责任是分担一些家务，故填share。
27．根据"As teenagers, we should take action to help out at home." 作为青少年，我们应该采取行动在家里帮忙。 可知，青少年应该采取行动在家里帮忙，故填action。
28．根据"In my spare time, I usually help my parents clean the house and cook."在我的空闲时间，我通常帮助我的父母打扫房子和做饭。可知，在我的空闲时间，我通常帮助我的父母打扫房子，故填clean。
29．根据"Last weekend, I got up early and made noodles for my parents." 上周末，我起得很早，给我父母做了面条。 可知，上周末，我为父母做了面条，故填noodles。
30．根据"From this unforgettable experience, I also have a deeper understanding of my parents." 通过这次难忘的经历，我也对父母有了更深的了解。 可知， 通过这次难忘的经历，我也对父母有了更深的了解，故填deeper。
31．（2024·邢台模拟） I love my country as you love ____.
A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself
【答案】C
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：我爱我的国家，就像你爱你的国家一样。you你；your你的；yours你的；yourself你自己。空处是指"你的国家"，后面无名词，应用名词性物主代词yours，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。首先，需要清楚每个选项中代词的确切意义。在理解每个选项的意义和用法的基础上，还需要结合句子的语境来做出选择。当遇到不确定的选项时，可以尝试使用排除法。增加词汇量和熟悉常用短语是提高解题能力的关键。
32．（2024·邢台模拟） Mike, it's good for you to read some books ____ China before visiting it.
A．in B．for C．with D．on
【答案】D
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：迈克，在参观中国之前读一些关于中国的书对你来说是件好事。in在；for为了；with具有；on关于。根据"read some books...China"可知，此处指读一些关于中国的书对于参观中国有好处，some books on China表示"关于中国的一些书"。故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。在解题时，要仔细阅读题目和选项，理解句子的整体含义和上下文关系，根据语境判断介词的正确用法，避免生搬硬套或误解句意。练习和巩固，多做练习题，通过大量的练习来巩固介词的用法和固定搭配，提高解题的准确性和速度。
33．（2024·邢台模拟） If you have something important to do, you ____ waste any time.
A．needn't B．mustn't C．may not D．won't
【答案】B
【知识点】must, have to表示必须
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你有重要的事情要做，你不能浪费任何时间。needn't不需要；mustn't不准；may not可能不；won't将不。根据"If you have something important to do"可知，有重要的事情要做就不能浪费任何时间，应用mustn't表示"禁止，不准"之意，故选B。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。仔细阅读题目中的句子，理解其整体意义和语境。在句子中找出情态动词，并判断其可能的含义和用法。逐一分析选项中的情态动词，判断其是否与句子的语境和逻辑相符。根据句子的语境和逻辑关系，排除不符合题意的干扰项。在排除干扰项后，选择最符合句子语境和逻辑的情态动词作为答案。
34．（2024·邢台模拟） To get a better grade, the students should ____ the notes again before the test.
A．go over B．fall over C．turn over D．take over
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配；短语辨析；不及物动词+副词
【解析】【分析】句意：为了取得更好的成绩，学生应该在考试前再复习一遍笔记。go over复习；fall over摔倒；turn over翻转；take over接管。根据"To get a better grade"可知为了取得更好的成绩，应该在考试前再复习一遍笔记。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。理解含义，不仅要记住动词短语的形式，还要准确理解其含义和用法。理解语境，在解题时，要仔细阅读题目和选项，理解句子的语境和含义。根据句子的逻辑关系和语境，判断哪个动词短语更符合句子的意思。对于不确定的选项，可以先尝试排除那些明显不符合句意或语法的选项，缩小选择范围。将各个选项进行对比分析，找出它们之间的异同点，从而确定正确答案。
35．（2024·邢台模拟） It's difficult to get to that far city ____ you have a car.
A．since B．after C．unless D．because
【答案】C
【知识点】unless引导的条件状语从句；引导状语从句的从属连词
【解析】【分析】句意：除非你有车，否则很难到达那个遥远的城市。since自从；after在……之后；unless除非；because因为。根据"It's difficult to get to that far city"可知，此处表示"除非你有车"，应该用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。句子上下文是判断连词正确性的重要依据。考生需要仔细阅读句子，理解句子之间的逻辑关系，从而推断出应该使用哪个连词。连词在不同句型中的用法可能会有所不同。考生需要掌握连词在简单句、并列句和复合句中的用法，以便在解题时能够准确判断句子的类型和连词的正确用法。
36．（2024·邢台模拟） —Mum, what's the terrible noise
—It's Bob. He ____ the violin next door.
A．practiced B．is practicing
C．was practicing D．has practiced
【答案】B
【知识点】现在进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：——妈妈，那可怕的声音是什么？——是Bob。他正在练习小提琴。 practiced 一般过去时； is practicing 现在进行时； was practicing 过去进行时； has practiced 现在完成时；根据"It's Bob."和"next door."可知，是指Bob正在隔壁练习小提琴，此处表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。故选B。
【点评】考查时态（现在完成时）。首先，仔细审题，在题干中寻找标志性的时间状语。时间状语是判断时态的重要依据。如果题目所给题干是主从复合句，考生需要根据主从句时态相呼应的原则来判断时态。在时间、条件等状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时，用现在完成时表示将来完成时。同时，要正确认定主句动词及从句动词两个动作发生的先后时间，并认真体会命题者所给出的语境。认真阅读题干，理解句子的整体意义，捕捉题干中对动作发生时间所隐含的信息。可以把语境中比较完整的句子中的动词或另一个相关动词所发生的时间作为参照时间，再把选项中的动词与它作比较，看看它所表示的动作是发生在参照时间之前、之后还是正在进行，从而确定选用什么时态。
37．（2024·邢台模拟） Of all the stories, I think Beauty and the Beast is ____.
A．exciting B．more exciting
C．less exciting D．the most exciting
【答案】D
【知识点】形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则
【解析】【分析】句意：在所有的故事中，我认为《美女与野兽》是最令人兴奋的。exciting令人兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；less exciting不激动人心的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据"Of all the stories"可知，此处用形容词的最高级。故选D。
【点评】考查形容词的最高级。理解句子语境，首先仔细阅读题目，理解句子的整体语境和含义，确定需要比较的对象范围。识别最高级标志词，注意句子中是否出现了"the + 形容词最高级"的结构，或者通过上下文可以推断出需要使用最高级。判断比较范围，根据句子中的介词短语（如of, in）或其他提示词，确定比较的范围。排除干扰项，如果选项中包含了比较级、原级或其他不符合语境的形容词形式，应予以排除。
38．（2024·邢台模拟） If you ____ in the exam, you will let your mother down.
A．fail B．failed C．will fail D．have failed
【答案】A
【知识点】一般现在时代替一般将来时；if引导的条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你考试不及格，你将会让你妈妈失望的。 fail 一般现在时； failed 一般过去时； will fail 一般将来时； have failed 现在完成时。if在此处引导条件状语从句，时态遵循"主将从现"原则，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，动词用原形。故选A。
【点评】考查时态（一般现在时）。首先，仔细审题，在题干中寻找标志性的时间状语。时间状语是判断时态的重要依据。如果题目所给题干是主从复合句，考生需要根据主从句时态相呼应的原则来判断时态。在时间、条件等状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时，用现在完成时表示将来完成时。同时，要正确认定主句动词及从句动词两个动作发生的先后时间，并认真体会命题者所给出的语境。认真阅读题干，理解句子的整体意义，捕捉题干中对动作发生时间所隐含的信息。
39．（2024·邢台模拟） The man ____ on TV just now because of his great work.
A．interviewed B．has interviewed
C．was interviewed D．will be interviewed
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意：因为他的出色工作，那位男士刚刚接受了电视的采访。 interviewed 一般过去时； has interviewed 现在完成时； was interviewed 一般过去时的被动语态； will be interviewed 一般将来时的被动语态。根据"just now"可知句子应用一般过去时，主语The man与动词interview"采访"在此句子存在被动关系，因此句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：was/were+过去分词。故选C。
【点评】考查时态（一般过去时的被动语态）。首先，仔细审题，在题干中寻找标志性的时间状语。时间状语是判断时态的重要依据。如果题目所给题干是主从复合句，考生需要根据主从句时态相呼应的原则来判断时态。在时间、条件等状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时，用现在完成时表示将来完成时。同时，要正确认定主句动词及从句动词两个动作发生的先后时间，并认真体会命题者所给出的语境。认真阅读题干，理解句子的整体意义，捕捉题干中对动作发生时间所隐含的信息。根据句子语境正确判断语态。
40．（2024·邢台模拟） The police still ____ the lost child, but they are doing all they can.
A．don't find B．didn't find
C．won't find D．haven't found
【答案】D
【知识点】过去开始发生的动作一直持续到现在
【解析】【分析】句意：警察仍然没有找到失踪的孩子，但他们正在尽力而为。 don't find 一般现在时；didn't find 一般过去时； won't find 一般将来时； haven't found 现在完成时。根据"... but they are doing all they can."可知，空处是指警察从过去一直到现在还没有找到这个失踪的孩子，时态应用现在完成时have/has done，主语是The police，为集合名词，助动词用have。故选D。
【点评】考查时态（现在完成时）。首先，仔细审题，在题干中寻找标志性的时间状语。时间状语是判断时态的重要依据。如果题目所给题干是主从复合句，考生需要根据主从句时态相呼应的原则来判断时态。在时间、条件等状语从句中，通常用一般现在时表示一般将来时，用现在完成时表示将来完成时。同时，要正确认定主句动词及从句动词两个动作发生的先后时间，并认真体会命题者所给出的语境。认真阅读题干，理解句子的整体意义，捕捉题干中对动作发生时间所隐含的信息。可以把语境中比较完整的句子中的动词或另一个相关动词所发生的时间作为参照时间，再把选项中的动词与它作比较，看看它所表示的动作是发生在参照时间之前、之后还是正在进行，从而确定选用什么时态。
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In 2019, a group of friends and I took part in an event in India. The event was to 41． money for a charity（慈善机构）. About 30 42． attended the event（事件）. Each team had a car, which they 43． to the east of India. The journey took eight days.
We used a 44． to ask our friends and family for donations. It was really 45． to receive their donations online. Our team raised around $4, 000, and 46． total, the event raised around $17, 000.
And of course, the 47． itself was lots of fun, too. We drove for about twelve hours every day. 48． saw some We even 49． have a game of football with the local people! It was an experience I would 50． forget, and hopefully the money we raised would go some way to making people's lives better.
41．A． make B． save C． raise D． give
42．A． people B． teams C． games D． cars
43．A． drove B． came C． walked D． took
44．A． bag B． box C． card D． website
45．A． difficult B． interesting C． easy D． excited
46．A． in B． on C． to D． with
47．A． money B． journey C． charity D． time
48．A． and B． but C． so D． for
49．A． used to B． held to C． led to D． managed to
50．A． also B． even C． never D． still
【答案】41．C；42．B；43．A；44．D；45．C；46．A；47．B；48．A；49．D；50．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者参加慈善活动的一次经历。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。
41．句意：该活动是为慈善机构筹集资金。make制作；save节省；raise筹集；give给。根据下文"Our team raised around $4, 000"可知，是指筹钱，故选C。
42．句意：约有30个团队参加了此次事件。people人；teams团队；games游戏；cars车。根据下文"Each team had a car"可知，是指大约有30个团队参加，故选B。
43．句意：每个团队都有一辆车，他们开车前往印度东部。drove开车；came来；walked步行；took乘坐。根据"Each team had a car"可知，应是开车前往，故选A。
44．句意：我们使用一个网站向朋友和家人寻求捐赠。bag包；box盒子；card卡片；website网站。根据下文"online"可知，线上应是指网站，故选D。
45．句意：在网上很容易收到他们的捐款。difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；easy容易的；excited兴奋的。根据"receive their donations online"可知，线上应是容易收到捐款，故选C。
46．句意：我们的团队筹集了大约4000美元，这次活动总共筹集了大约17000美元。in在……里；on在……上；to向；with和。in total"总计"，固定短语，故选A。
47．句意：当然，这次旅行本身也很有趣。money钱；journey旅程；charity慈善；time时间。根据下文"We drove for about twelve hours every day,...saw some beautiful things along the way."可知，是指旅程很有趣，故选B。
48．句意：我们每天开车大约十二个小时，沿途看到了一些美丽的东西。and和；but但是；so所以；for为了。分析句子结构可知，前后为顺承关系，应用and连接，故选A。
49．句意：我们甚至设法和当地人踢了一场足球！used to过去常常；held to坚持；led to导致；managed to设法。根据"We even...have a game of football with the local people!"可知，应是设法和当地人踢足球，故选D。
50．句意：这是一次我永远不会忘记的经历，希望我们筹集的钱能在某种程度上改善人们的生活。also也；even甚至；never永不；still仍然。根据"It was an experience I would...forget"及语境可知，这次经历作者永远不会忘记，故选C。
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
JUST ASK I'm Patrick, but you can call me Pat. This is the space where I can help you with your daily life problems, one-on-one. Go ahead and ask away!
Q Dear Patrick, My roommate, Jenny, doesn't wash her clothes much and they smelled. I don't know how to talk to her. What should I do Lily
A Hi, Lily. Problems like these are normal when people are living with roommates. I've lived with roommates before. If there is a problem, I make sure to speak up about it and not let the problem get worse. As the famous saying goes, "The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago. The second best time is now." The same goes for good communication. You can find a good time to talk about it, like in the afternoon after classes. When you talk with her, try not to be angry about it. You can use a "compliment sandwich", something like, "You've been a good roommate so far, however I can't help but notice the smell coming from your clothes. Could you please make sure to wash them " Again, it's far better to be honest and easy-going. Don't pretend the problem will go away. Pat
51．What kind of person do you think Jenny is
A．Tidy girl. B．Clean girl.
C．Lazy girl. D．Hard-working girl.
52．Which sentence is close to the underlined saying
A．Money can't buy time.
B．Better late than never.
C．Rome was not built in a day.
D．Failure is the mother of success.
53．How to understand the meaning of "compliment sandwich"
A．When giving advice, hide your anger and true thoughts.
B．Give the other person a sandwich before communicating.
C．Provide at least three suggestions when solving problems.
D．Put one suggestion between two praises when giving advice.
【答案】51．C
52．B
53．D
【知识点】应用文；人际关系与交往；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。本文是Lily因不知该如何与衣服有味道的室友交谈的求助，以及Patrick对此问题提出的建议。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及推理判断题和词句猜测题两种题型。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。词句猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
51．推理判断题。根据"My roommate, Jenny, doesn't wash her clothes much and they smelled.（我的室友珍妮不常洗衣服，她的衣服有味儿了。）"可知Jenny不怎么洗衣服，导致衣服的味道很难闻，因此Jenny是个懒惰的女孩。故选C。
52．词句猜测题。划线句子" The best time to plant a tree was twenty years ago. The second best time is now"意为"种树的最佳时间是二十年前。第二好的时机是现在"，与选项B"亡羊补牢，为时未晚"表达的意义相同。故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据"You've been a good roommate so far, however I can't help but notice the smell coming from your clothes. Could you please make sure to wash them "（到目前为止，你一直是个好室友，但我还是忍不住注意到你衣服上的味道。请你一定要洗一洗好吗？）可知，先肯定了别人，然后提出了建议，左后表达请求，所以推断"compliment sandwich"是指把建议放在表扬的句子中间。故选D。
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This week, our city is having an Art Festival! It's a really fun and colorful event where we can all enjoy different kinds of art. The Art Festival is for everyone, not just for adults. Kids can also enjoy it. So, if you're in our city this week, don't forget to come to the Art Festival! I'm sure we'll all learn a lot and have a great time!
ART FESTIVAL （8-18 August）
CONCERT Eric Fawkins, two-time Prima Music Prize winner, will perform an evening of classical and jazz ballads. Eric Fawkins' latest CD will also be on sale. Venue: Victory Theater Dates: 8-18 August Tickets: 8 50 （child）: 8 80 （adult）
VIDEO PROJECT An hourly show of videos presented by Xinhua Secondary School students. Video themes（主题） are about Intellectually disabled youth（智障青年）and their parents. Venue: Capital Hall Dates: 8-16 August Free admission
PERFORMANCE Alpine Youth Theater presents Inside the Mind of a Cat with careful sounds and dance, promising to give a wonderful performance by 20 young people between 18 and 25 years of age. Venue: National Arts Theatre Dates: 10-15 August Free admission
54．Which one is true according to the ads above
A．The art festival is held in the countryside.
B．The art festival is for singing and dancing.
C．Only adults can enjoy the art festival.
D．The video show is presented by students.
55．How much does it cost for a child and his father to the concert
A．$50. B．$80. C．$130. D．$160.
56．Where can you watch Inside the Mind of a Cat
A．Victory Theater. B．Capital Hall.
C．National Arts Theatre. D．Xinhua Secondary School.
【答案】54．D
55．C
56．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了艺术节的一些信息。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和数字计算题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做数字计算题时，通读题干，需要仔细阅读题目，明确题目要求计算的具体内容，如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词，根据题干中的关键词，在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求，选择合适的计算方法（加、减、乘、除）。注意，有时可能需要进行多步计算。
54．细节理解题。根据"An hourly show of videos presented by Xinhua Secondary School students.（新华中学学生每小时一次的视频展示。）"可知，视频节目是由学生呈现。故选D。
55．数字计算题。根据"Tickets: $50 (child); $80 (adult)（票价：儿童50美元；成人80美元 。）"可知，小孩是50美元；成人是80美元，因此一个孩子和父亲去音乐会应该花费50+80=130美元。故选C。
56．细节理解题。根据"Venue: National Arts Theatre（地点：国家艺术剧院。）"可知，可以在国家艺术剧院观看。故选C。
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Are you good at learning English grammar What do you think about learning grammar when studying a foreign language
I was a young English teacher in a middle school. One day, a student asked, "Mr. Lewis, what is the difference between a period（句号） and a comma（逗号） " I hated these grammar rules and hardly understand them myself. As I looked at the textbook, I knew that even if I told this student all the different rules about commas, he wouldn't remember them.
I was also in no mood（心情） for a long lesson. My mum had died just a few short weeks ago. I missed her so much. All I wanted to do was stay in bed, but my own young family was living a difficult life and I knew I had to take every day of work I could.
I looked at the textbook again but couldn't read it because my eyes were so watery. All at once, however, I got an idea. "A period is the end of a sentence or a thought," I said, "A comma, on the other hand, is just a short pause（停顿） before the sentence continues on." When I finished saying this, my heart suddenly felt lighter. I smiled and thought of my mum continuing on in a place much brighter and happier than the one I was in now.
That little moment of light helped me as I continued to miss my mum over the months and years to come. Recently I remembered it once again when I saw this sentence in a book I was reading: "Death is not a period, only a comma."
Our lives are a sentence and a story that goes on forever. Our time here is only a part of it.
57．What does the writer think about English grammar
A．Very easy. B．Meaningless.
C．Interesting. D．Difficult to understand.
58．Why didn't the writer want to teach a long lesson that day
A．Because he didn't like teaching grammar.
B．Because he hadn't read the textbook.
C．Because he was sad about his mum's death.
D．Because his family lived a difficult life.
59．What did the writer describe a comma as
A．A short pause. B．The end of a thought.
C．The end of a sentence. D．A new life.
60．Which sentence can express the writer's view of point
A．Grammar is not very useful.
B．The end may be just a pause.
C．A period is the same as a comma.
D．Life is short, but time is forever.
【答案】57．D
58．C
59．A
60．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；学校生活；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者因为学生的一个问题而明白，死亡不是句号，而是逗号。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和推理判断题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段"I hated these grammar rules and hardly understand them myself.（我讨厌这些语法规则，我自己也很难理解。）"可知作者讨厌这些语法规则，他自己也很难理解它们。故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据第三段"I was also in no mood (心情) for a long lesson. My mum had died just a few short weeks ago. I missed her so much.（我也没有心情去上这么长时间的课。我妈妈几个星期前刚刚去世。我非常想念她。）"作者因母亲去世而难过，所以没有心情上很长的课。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据第四段"A comma, on the other hand, is just a short pause (停顿) before the sentence continues on.（另一方面，逗号只是句子继续之前的短暂停顿。）"可知逗号是在句子继续下去之前短暂的停顿。故选A。
60．推理判断题。根据最后一段"Our lives are a sentence and a story that goes on forever. Our time here is only a part of it.（我们的生命就像是一个句子和一个永远讲不完的故事。我们在这里的时间只是其中的一部分。）"可知作者认为我们的生活是一个句子和一个永远继续的故事，我们在这里的时间只是其中的一部分，所以死亡也许只是一个短暂的停顿。故选B。
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Our planet is facing a big problem. It's called environmental pollution. What is it And why is it so bad Let's find out!
What is Environmental Pollution
Environmental pollution is that the harmful things are put into the air, water, and soil.
These harmful things can make our planet sick and affect the life on it.
Sources of Pollution:
★Air Pollution
Cars, factories, and power plants（电厂） release harmful gases into the air.
★Water Pollution
Factories, waste water, and plastic waste contaminate our rivers, lakes, and oceans.
★Soil Pollution
Chemicals from factories and pesticides from farming can harm the soil.
Effects of Pollution:
·Animals and plants can die.
·Our air and water can become unsafe.
·Climate change can get worse.
What Can We Do
·Reduce, Reuse, Recycle: We should try to use less, reuse things, and recycle what we can.
·Green Energy: Use solar, wind, or water energy instead of fossil fuels.
·Plant Trees: Trees absorb harmful gases and give us oxygen.
·Awareness: Tell others about the importance of protecting our environment.
Conclusion:
Environmental pollution is a big problem, but if we all work together, we can make our planet healthy again. Let's start taking action today!
61．Environmental pollution can make the earth ____.
A．get dry B．get colder
C．get sick D．get healthy again
62．What can make the climate change get worse
A．Air pollution. B．Water pollution.
C．Soil pollution. D．Noise pollution.
63．How many kinds of work should we do to improve environmental pollution
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
64．Which word is close to the underlined word "contaminate"
A．Influence. B．Improve. C．Control. D．Pollute.
65．Which can be a proper title for the text
A．Face the Truth: Our Planet is in Danger.
B．Environmental Pollution: Our Biggest Challenge.
C．Keep Health: Let's Start Taking Action Today!
D．Important Thing: Protect the Environment.
【答案】61．C
62．A
63．C
64．D
65．B
【知识点】说明文；环境污染问题；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要谈论了环境污染这一话题，包括了环境污染的定义、污染来源、污染的影响以及减少污染的做法等。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，推理判断题，词义猜测题和标题选择题四种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时，要根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。做推理判断题时，要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测，必须忠实于原文，以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据，使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意：审清题目要求；锁定关键信息；挖掘隐含信息；排除干扰选项；把握语境情感；逻辑推理分析。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。做标题选择题时，注意关注首尾句，首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息，是判断标题是否准确的重要依据。利用关键词，文章中的关键词汇、短语或句子往往与标题有紧密联系，可以通过关键词汇的匹配来缩小选择范围。语境理解，理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向，有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
61．细节理解题。根据"Environmental pollution is that the harmful things are put into the air, water, and soil. These harmful things can make our planet sick and affect the life on it.（环境污染是指有害物质被排入空气、水和土壤。这些有害物质会破坏我们的地球并影响地球上的生命。）"可知，环境污染会让地球生病。故选C。
62．推理判断题。根据"★Air Pollution Cars, factories, and power plants (电厂) release harmful gases into the air.（★空气污染汽车、工厂和发电厂排放有害气体到空气中。）"和常识可知，气候变化跟空气污染有关。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据"·Reduce, Reuse, Recycle:（ 减少、再利用、再循环：）"；"·Green Energy:（绿色能源）"；"·Plant Trees:（植树）"和"·Awareness:（意识）"可知，文章列出了四种我们可以改善环境污染的做法。故选C。
64．词义猜测题。根据"Factories, waste water, and plastic wastecontaminate our rivers, lakes, and oceans.（工厂、废水和塑料垃圾污染我们的河流、湖泊和海洋。）"可知，工厂、废水和塑料垃圾污染我们的河流、湖泊和海洋。因此contaminate意为"污染"，与pollute同义。故选D。
65．标题选择题。根据"Our planet is facing a big problem. It's called environmental pollution.（我们的地球正面临着一个大问题。这被称为环境污染。）"可知，本文介绍了我们现在面临的一大挑战，就是环境污染。选项B"环境污染：我们最大的挑战"作为标题最为合适。故选B。
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成问题。66、67题完成句子；68-70题简略回答问题。
Scanning QR codes makes life easier or harder
Today, QR codes（二维码） are everywhere in our lives. However, scanning（扫描）them a lot might sometimes feel like a burden（负担）. Is scanning QR codes for everything really convenient What do you think
Some people think using QR codes is convenient for us. We can scan a QR code to get on the bus without using cash. When you're at a store, you just need to show the QR code on your phone. Then you have paid for your toys or snacks. You don't need to worry about getting the numbers wrong. Also QR codes help us get lots of information, and it's all fast and right. For example, in the zoo, there are QR codes everywhere. Scan them and you can learn all kinds of amazing facts about animals, like having a personal tour guide right on your phone.
But Some people think scanning QR codes feels like a burden now in our everyday lives.
First, it takes more time. Back in the day, ordering food at a restaurant was simple-just talk to the waiter! Now, you might need to take out your phone and scare a QR code to follow a restaurant or an official account（公众号）. If there's no Internet, you can't even do that. Also when you scan some QR codes, there might be pop-up（弹出） ads. They may take you to some other pages. Or you need to share more of your information. Later, you may get calls and junk（垃圾）messages.
66．Somebody can scan to get on the bus without using cash.
67．Back in the day, it was simple to at a restaurant.
68．What can people learn by scanning the QR code of the zoo
69．What will happen if you share your own information
70．Do you think we should use QR codes in our daily lives Why or why not
【答案】66．a QR code
67．order food
68．All kinds of amazing facts about animals.
69．Later, you may get calls and junk messages.
70．Yes, I do. Because using QR codes is convenient for us.
/ Because it can make our life more convenient.
No, I don't. Because scanning QR codes feels like a burden now in our everyday lives. / Because it takes more time.
【知识点】议论文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。本文主要讲述了扫描二维码让生活更轻松还是更困难。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读的解题策略如下。
1. 理解任务要求。在开始解题前，首先要仔细阅读题目要求，明确任务的具体内容。这包括了解需要回答的问题类型（如填空题、选择题、简答题等）、涉及的信息范围以及解题的具体要求。通过理解任务要求，能够有针对性地开展阅读，提高解题效率。
2. 快速浏览全文。在开始答题前，快速浏览全文，了解文章的大意和整体结构。这有助于形成对文章的初步印象，为后续的信息定位和理解打下基础。在浏览过程中，可以注意文章的标题、段落首句以及关键词，以快速获取文章的主题和要点。
3. 定位关键信息。根据题目要求，有针对性地在文章中定位关键信息。这可以通过查找关键词、短语或句子来实现。在定位信息时，要注意信息的准确性和完整性，确保所找到的内容与题目要求相符合。
4. 深入阅读理解。在找到关键信息后，需要进一步深入理解相关信息。这包括对文章中的细节、上下文关系以及作者的意图进行分析。通过深入理解，能够更准确地把握文章的核心内容，为答题提供有力的支持。
66．根据"We can scan a QR code to get on the bus without using cash."可知，有些人可以扫描二维码，不用现金就能上车。故填a QR code。
67．根据"Back in the day, ordering food at a restaurant was simple-just talk to the waiter"可知，过去，在餐馆点餐很简单，空前有动词不定式符号，动词用原形。故填order food。
68．根据"Scan them and you can learn all kinds of amazing facts about animals, like having a personal tour guide right on your phone."可知，在动物园里扫描二维码，你可以了解到关于动物的各种神奇事实。故填All kinds of amazing facts about animals.
69．根据"Or you need to share more of your information. Later, you may get calls and junk (垃圾) messages."可知，你可能会接到电话和收到垃圾信息。故填Later, you may get calls and junk messages.
70．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because using QR codes is convenient for us./Because it can make our life more convenient./No, I don't. Because scanning QR codes feels like a burden now in our everyday lives./Because it takes more time.
（2024·邢台模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Learning is a lifelong journey. We all want to know how to learn much 71． （well）. I hope my advice can help you a little.
First, have some learning plans before exams. This could be from one month to six 72． （month）. It depends on the 73． （important） of the exam. If you are learning 74． the final exam, you should make a one—month plan.
Second, think about 75． （you）environment. Make sure the place where you are going to learn is comfortable with enough light. However, if you are the kind of person that likes listening to music while learning, you have to find out what kind of music 76． （work） best for you. 77． （general） speaking, you can also choose 78． （classic） music instead of pop or rock music.
Third, have enough rest. Your mind will work less effectively 79． you learn for too long Many people suggested learning 80． hour with a ten-minute break.
【答案】71．better；72．months；73．importance；74．for；75．your；76．works；77．Generally；78．classical；79．if/when；80．an
【知识点】不可数名词；规则变化的可数名词复数；说明文；形容词比较级与最高级的构成规则；学会学习
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文就如何更好地学习给出了几条建议。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及形容词，名词，介词，代词，时态，主谓一致，副词，状语从句，连词以及冠词多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
71．句意：我们都想知道如何更好地学习。根据空前"much"可知，此处需填比较级，well的比较级是better。故填better。
72．句意：这可能是一个月到六个月。根据空前"six"可知，空处需填可数名词复数形式，month的复数为months。故填months。
73．句意：这个时间长度取决于考试的重要性。the importance of表示"……的重要性"，为固定短语。故填importance。
74．句意：如果你正在为期末考试学习，你应该制定一个一个月的计划。根据空后"the final exam"可知，此处指为期末考试学习，for表示"为了"，符合语境。故填for。
75．句意：其次，考虑你的环境。空处需用形容词性物主代词your"你的"，修饰其后的名词"environment"。故填your。
76．句意：但是，如果你是那种喜欢边听音乐边学习的人，那你就得弄清楚什么样的音乐最适合你。根据"if you are the kind of person"可知，本句是一般现在时；此处主语"what kind of music"是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填works。
77．句意：一般来说，你也可以选择古典音乐而不是流行音乐或摇滚音乐。generally speaking表示"一般来说"，为固定短语，首字母要大写。故填Generally。
78．句意：一般来说，你也可以选择古典音乐而不是流行音乐或摇滚音乐。classical music表示"古典音乐"，为固定用法。故填classical。
79．句意：如果你学习的时间太长，你的思维会变得不那么有效。根据"Your mind will work less effectively...you learn for too long."可知，此处可用if引导条件状语从句，或when引导时间状语从句。故填if/when。
80．句意：许多人建议学习一个小时，休息十分钟。根据空后"hour"是单数可知，空处需填一个不定冠词，hour是以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
81．（2024·邢台模拟） you, traveling, enjoy, do（连词成句）
【答案】Do you enjoy traveling
【知识点】动名词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；一般疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】词义： you：你, traveling：旅行, enjoy：喜欢, do：做。句意：你喜欢旅行吗？由标点可知，该句为疑问句；分析所给单词，助动词do应置于句首构成疑问；you作主语；后跟动词原形enjoy，enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事"，根据词义可连成句子"Do you enjoy traveling？"故答案是Do you enjoy traveling
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点符号确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
82．（2024·邢台模拟） place. is, favorite, your, where（连词成句）
【答案】Where is your favorite place
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】词义： place：地方,is：是, favorite：最喜欢的, your：你的, where在哪里。句意：你最喜欢的地方在哪里？根据所给标点可知，本句为特殊疑问句。分析所给单词，where是疑问词，位于句首要大写；is是系动词；your是限定词；favorite是形容词作定语；place是名词作表语。根据词义可连成句子"Where is your favorite place ？"故答案是Where is your favorite place
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
83．（2024·邢台模拟） world, I, to, the, travel around, want（连词成句）
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【答案】I want to travel around the world.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；肯定陈述句；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】词义：world：世界, I：我, to：动词不定式符号, the：那个, travel around：周游, want：想要。句意：我想环游世界。根据标点可知，此处是陈述句。分析所给单词，I做主语；want作谓语；to travel作宾语；around the world作状语。根据词义可连成句子"I want to travel around the world， 故答案是I want to travel around the world.
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
84．（2024·邢台模拟） places. are, so many, of, to, there, go, interest（连词成句）
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【答案】There are so many places of interest to go.
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；表示客观事实或真理；固定搭配；动词不定式；There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】词义： places：地方， are：是, so many：如此多的, of：属于, to：动词不定式符号,
there：那里, go：去, interest：兴趣。句意：有很多有趣的地方可以去。根据所给词汇和标点可知，该句为there be句型，且时态为一般现在时。There置于句首，后接谓语动词are，place of interest为名词短语，so many修饰该名词短语；to go作后置定语修饰place of interest。故答案是There are so many places of interest to go.
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
85．（2024·邢台模拟） trip, how, the, is, wonderful（连词成句）
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【答案】How wonderful the trip is!
【知识点】How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!
【解析】【分析】词义：trip：旅行, how：如何, the：那个, is：是, wonderful：绝妙的。句意：多么美妙的旅行啊！根据标点及所给词汇可知，该句为how引导的感叹句，结构为"How+形容词+主谓"；wonderful"绝妙的"，形容词；the trip作主语；is是系动词，故答案是How wonderful the trip is！
【点评】考查连词成句。根据词义和标点确定句意，然后确定句子，注意时态和语态。
86．（2024·邢台模拟） 为了丰富学生课后生活，放松心情，你们班组织全班学生到西山郊游。请根据下表所提供的信息，写一则日记，并发表你的感想。
内容提示：
时间 4月6日，星期六，天气晴朗
地点 West Hill
抵达方式 乘校车
出发时间 7: 30 a. m.
到达时间 9: 30 a. m.
活动内容 上午：在草地上做游戏；在饭店吃午饭 下午：讲英语故事比赛；颁奖；照相
返回时间 5: 30 p. m.
注意：（1）短文须包括提示中的要点，可适当发挥。（2）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。（3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
April 6th Saturday Sunny
In order to make our after-school life colorful and relax our minds, we went for an outing to the West Hill.
【答案】One possible version:
April 6th Saturday Sunny
In order to make our after-school life colorful and relax our minds, we went for an outing to the West Hill, We set out in the school bus at 7:30 a. m. The weather was pleasant and every one of us was excited.
After two hours' ride, we arrived there at 9:30. We began our programs as soon as we got off the bus. We played games on the grass happily. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon we held a contest of telling stories in English. It turned out to be quite a success. Five winners were given beautiful prizes and I was lucky to be among them. Many photos were also taken there. We enjoyed ourselves very much. Time passed quickly and we had to leave. It was half past five when we returned safely.
I think this is a great activity. It can not only bring us closer to nature and relax our mood but also keep our bodies and minds healthy. I'll never forget it.
【知识点】应用文写作；旅游观光类；记叙文；学校生活；日记
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇应用文写作，要求考生用英语写一篇日记叙述西山郊游 。写作背景：全班学生一起到西山郊游。内容包括：1. 介绍去郊游的目的、时间及地点；2. 详细介绍郊游的活动内容；3. 表达自己的感受。注意：1. 时态为一般现在时；2. 注意不要遗漏写作要点，可适当拓展，突出写作重点；3. 注意语句表达规范流畅，逻辑正确，层次分明；4. 不能使用真实的名称；5. 写作词数为80个左右。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使作文显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇书面表达表达上要点齐全，上下文连贯，使用了一定数量的句式结构，让句子表达更加生动传神，同时使用了较多的高级词汇和固定短语，提高了文章的档次，体现了对英语书面表达熟练的驾驭能力。例如：1. 高分句子： The weather was pleasant and every one of us was excited. （运用了and连接的并列句）； We began our programs as soon as we got off the bus. （运用了as soon as引导的时间状语从句）； Five winners were given beautiful prizes and I was lucky to be among them. （运用了and连接的并列句）； It was half past five when we returned safely. （运用了when引导的时间状语）； I think this is a great activity. （运用了省略了that引导的宾语从句）；It can not only bring us closer to nature and relax our mood but also keep our bodies and minds healthy.（运用了not only...but also连接的并列结构）。2. 亮点词汇：in order to 为了 ；as soon as 一……就……；turn out to be 结果是；enjoy oneself 玩得开心。
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